CN103659705A - Tool meshing device - Google Patents

Tool meshing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103659705A
CN103659705A CN201210328420.3A CN201210328420A CN103659705A CN 103659705 A CN103659705 A CN 103659705A CN 201210328420 A CN201210328420 A CN 201210328420A CN 103659705 A CN103659705 A CN 103659705A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
pivot
section
top fixed
rod
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Granted
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CN201210328420.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103659705B (en
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陳怡富
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Individual
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B23/00Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
    • B25B23/0007Connections or joints between tool parts
    • B25B23/0028Angular adjustment means between tool head and handle

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a tool meshing device. The tool meshing device comprises a holding rod, a clamping and braking set, an action head and a pivot rod, wherein the holding rod is provided with a pivot groove, a braking groove is inwardly formed in the groove bottom of the pivot groove in a concave mode, a containing groove is formed in the outer side of the holding rod and is communicated with the braking groove, the clamping and braking set comprises an adjusting control rod, an ejecting brake rod and a cross elastic piece, the ejecting brake rod is arranged in the braking groove in a sliding mode and is provided with a meshing head section and a body section, the meshing head section is provided with a tooth groove, the action head is provided with a pivot swinging section which is arranged in the pivot groove in a pivot mode, the pivot rod penetrates through the pivot groove and the pivot swinging section, the tail end of the pivot swinging section is in an arc shape and is provided with a plurality of ratchet blocks, the adjusting control rod is arranged in the containing groove in a sliding mode, a groove is formed in the position, facing the braking groove, of the adjusting control rod, the adjusting control rod is sleeved with the cross elastic piece, and the two ends of the cross elastic piece abut against the containing groove and the adjusting control rod in an elastic mode. The frequency of occurrence of abrasion to the tooth portion is reduced, a working head and the holding rod can be firmly located by an angle, and the effect of firm locating is achieved with low manufacturing cost.

Description

The geared assembly of instrument
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of geared assembly of instrument, refers to that especially a kind of user of providing adjusts working head to suitable angle orientation, in order to the design of operation.
Background technology
Wrench is widely used in locking and unscrews screw tightening, so as to assembling or dismantle the spare part of all kinds of industries.The spare part finished product of all kinds of industries little to home appliances greatly to precision instrument, therefore operating Wrench process can be restricted because of position and the space size of operation, cause the operation Wrench that user can not be certain, and provide suitable twisting resistance with locking or unscrew screw tightening.
In order to overcome the restriction in space, increase the convenience of user's application of force simultaneously, relevant dealer is the integrally formed Wrench of tradition, improves as the working head structure of holding rod adjustment angle relatively.Refer to No. M376389th, TaiWan, China patent announcement " structure for controlling swinging head of spanner ", it comprises that it comprises a tool heads, a lever and a guiding mechanism, wherein: this tool heads one end is provided with one for the drive division driving, the other end is provided with an embedding head, and this lever one end is provided with one first pivot ear and one second pivot ear, this embedding head-clamp is placed between the first pivot ear and the second pivot ear, and with the combination that is pivoted of the first pivot ear and the second pivot ear, this guiding mechanism comprises that one is opened in the accommodating hole being positioned on lever between the first pivot ear and the second pivot ear towards tool heads, the one embedding hole that vertically communicates and also pass through out toward lever side in accommodating hole, one is located at the joggle piece in accommodating hole, an and adjustment part of being located in embedding hole, wherein in this accommodating hole, be provided with two ends respectively with the inner butted elastomer of joggle piece and accommodating hole, and in embedding hole, be provided with two ends respectively with the inner butted elastic component in adjustment part and embedding hole, and this adjustment part is radially provided with towards a concave surface of accommodating hole and and supports face, the face that should support must not rotate relative to lever tool heads for pushing and pressing joggle piece with the engagement of embedding head, and it is recessed and for the retraction of joggle piece one end, joggle piece and embedding head are departed from, tool heads obtains relative to lever and freely rotates, this elastomer pushing and pressing joggle piece toward an embedding direction compel to.
But " structure for controlling swinging head of spanner " of prior art, though overcome the restriction in space, makes embedding head be able to relative lever and adjusts angle orientation use.Yet the kenel that prior art is multiple tooth engagement, with the fixing angle of embedding head, therefore must have the tooth portion that fineness is high, just can reach engagement stable between tooth portion and the tooth portion of embedding head, otherwise also produce gap fixedly time, cause stationary state built on the sand.So, there is the high and time-consuming disappearance of processing cost.In addition, when operation is during spanner, the application of force direction that the tooth portion of joggle piece and embedding head can operate spanner because of the torsion that moves and user, and allow tooth portion need bear larger active force, and cause the abrasion of tooth portion after long-term use.If after the stressed abrasion of the field of conjugate action of joggle piece both sides, when joggle piece and embedding are intermeshing, its engagement can be unstable, and concentrate the tooth portion between both sides that is engaged in, and the situation of more accelerating abrasion occurs.
Therefore, be necessary to be researched and developed and be minimized tooth portion abrasion, and make embedding head and joggle piece be able to strong fix, and the geared assembly of the instrument of low cost of manufacture.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem underlying to be solved by this invention is, overcomes the above-mentioned defect that prior art exists, and a kind of geared assembly of instrument is provided, and its abrasion situation that reduces tooth portion occurs, and makes the tool angle orientation that working head and holding rod are firm; It reaches the effect of strong fix with low cost of manufacture.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A geared assembly for instrument, comprises a holding rod, a clip group, an a moving head and bar that is pivoted, wherein:
This holding rod is provided with the groove that is pivoted, and the groove bottom land that the is pivoted brake groove that sets to the concave, and this holding rod offers by outside the storage tank that a brake groove is communicated with;
This clip group comprises a regulating rod, a top fixed pawl and a horizontal bullet part;
This top fixed pawl is slidedly arranged on brake groove, and top fixed pawl is provided with an interlock head section and a figure, and this interlock head section is provided with a teeth groove, and interlock head section is respectively equipped with a left clamping face and a right clamping face in teeth groove two outsides;
This moving head has a pivot that is hubbed at the groove that is pivoted and puts section, separately with the bar that is pivoted, wear pivot groove and the pivot pendulum section that is pivoted, this pivot pendulum section end is arc shape, and is provided with several ratchet pieces, the corresponding left clamping face of each ratchet piece is provided with one first and supports face, and the corresponding right clamping face of each ratchet piece is provided with one second to face;
This regulating rod is slidedly arranged in storage tank, and regulating rod is provided with a groove towards brake groove, and this groove protrudes a cascaded surface, and this top fixed pawl connects and is butted on cascaded surface;
The sheathed regulating rod of this horizontal bullet part, and the butted storage tank in horizontal bullet part two ends and regulating rod;
Accordingly, when the interlock head section of top fixed pawl and this several ratchet pieces are interlocking pattern, arbitrary ratchet piece is placed in teeth groove, and first of the ratchet piece being adjacent supports face and left clamping face is supported mutually, and another ratchet piece being adjacent second support face and right clamping face is supported mutually, so as to making the relative holding rod tool of moving head angle orientation, and make top fixed pawl and ratchet piece reach firm engagement.
The present invention further comprises following technical characterictic:
1. the area of this left clamping face is greater than each the first area to face, and the area of right clamping face is greater than each the second area to face.
2. this storage tank comprises a regulation and control groove near outside and a slippage slot being communicated with regulation and control groove, the longitudinal cross-section of this regulation and control groove is greater than the longitudinal cross-section of slippage slot, this regulating rod has a head end and one and the head end shaft that group is established mutually, this groove and cascaded surface are positioned at shaft, the shaft of this regulating rod is positioned at slippage slot, and the head end of regulating rod is limited in regulation and control groove, this horizontal bullet part is sheathed on shaft, and the head end of regulation and control groove bottom land and regulating rod is supported respectively at these horizontal bullet part two ends.
3. the vertical bullet part that separately has the figure of a sheathed top fixed pawl, these vertical bullet part two ends are butted in the interlock head section of brake groove bottom land and top fixed pawl respectively.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, its abrasion situation that reduces tooth portion occurs, and makes the tool angle orientation that working head and holding rod are firm; It reaches the effect of strong fix with low cost of manufacture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is exploded perspective schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is combination schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are operating state schematic diagrames of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the pendulum of pivot shown in Fig. 4 section and interlock head section mesh schematic representation.
Number in the figure explanation:
1 holding rod 11 groove that is pivoted
12 brake groove 13 storage tanks
131 regulation and control groove 132 slippage slots
2 clip group 21 regulating rods
211 groove 212 cascaded surfaces
213 head end 214 shafts
22 top fixed pawl 221 interlock head sections
222 figure 223 teeth groove
The right clamping face of 224 left clamping face 225
23 horizontal bullet part 3 moving heads
31 pivot pendulum section 311 ratchet pieces
312 first support face 313 second supports face
The 4 vertical bullet parts of bar 5 that are pivoted
The specific embodiment
The invention relates to a kind of geared assembly of instrument, main relevant its effect and feature, to arrange in pairs or groups, following each relevant drawings is done a simple embodiment explanation.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, it is main embodiment of the present invention, and it comprises a holding rod 1, a clip group 2, an a moving head 3 and bar 4 that is pivoted, wherein:
This holding rod 1 is provided with the groove 11 that is pivoted, and groove 11 bottom lands that the are pivoted brake groove 12 that sets to the concave, and this holding rod 1 offers by outside the storage tank 13 that a brake groove 12 is communicated with;
This clip group 2 comprises a regulating rod 21, a top fixed pawl 22 and a horizontal bullet part 23;
This top fixed pawl 22 is slidedly arranged on brake groove 12, and top fixed pawl 22 is provided with an interlock head section 221 and a figure 222, and this interlock head section 221 is provided with a teeth groove 223, and interlock head section 221 is respectively equipped with a left clamping face 224 and a right clamping face 225 in 223 liang of outsides of teeth groove;
This moving head 3 has a pivot that is hubbed at the groove 11 that is pivoted and puts section 31, separately with the bar 4 that is pivoted, wear pivot groove 11 and the pivot pendulum section 31 that is pivoted, these pivot pendulum section 31 ends are arc shape, and be provided with several ratchet pieces 311, the corresponding left clamping face 224 of each ratchet piece 311 is provided with one first and supports face 312, and the corresponding right clamping face 225 of each ratchet piece 311 is provided with one second to face 313;
This regulating rod 21 is slidedly arranged in storage tank 13, and regulating rod 21 is provided with a groove 211 towards brake groove 12, and this groove 211 protrudes cascaded surfaces 212, and this top fixed pawl 22 connects and is butted on cascaded surface 212;
The sheathed regulating rod 21 of this horizontal bullet part 23, and the horizontal bullet part 23 butted storage tanks 13 in two ends and regulating rod 21 (aforementioned is main embodiment of the present invention).
Via the detailed description of said structure, further illustrate as follows the operating process of adjusting moving head 3 and being located.
This clip group 2 is that top fixed pawl 22 is intermeshing with the ratchet piece 311 of moving head 3 with the original state of moving head 3.
1. press regulating rod 21, by relative holding rod 1 pivotable of moving head 3, now, the ratchet piece 311 of moving head 3 can urge top fixed pawl 22 ends and support in groove 211, and regulating rod 21 can the horizontal bullet part 23 of compression simultaneously.
2. when the relative holding rod 1 pivot pendulum of moving head 3 is to suitable angle, unclamp compressing regulating rod 21, and horizontal bullet part 23 elasticity pushing and pressing regulating rods 21 reset, make the interlock head section 221 of top fixed pawl 22 again mesh with the ratchet piece 311 of moving head 3, and when the interlock head section 221 of top fixed pawl 22 is interlocking pattern with several ratchet pieces 311, arbitrary ratchet piece 311 is placed in teeth groove 223, and first of the ratchet piece 311 being adjacent supports face 312 and mutually supports with left clamping face 224, and second the supporting face 313 and mutually support with right clamping face 225 of another ratchet piece 311 being adjacent, so as to making the relative holding rod 1 tool angle orientation of moving head 3, and make top fixed pawl 22 and ratchet piece 311 reach firm engagement.
Its advantage is, when left clamping face 224 and right clamping face 225 are resisted against first closely, support face 312 and second and support face 313, during so as to scatter operation instrument, the active force that each ratchet piece 311 bears, to reduce the abrasion of ratchet piece 311, make the relative holding rod 1 tool angle strong fix of moving head 3.
In addition, the process that the present invention can low fineness, reaches the effect of high strong fix.
The present invention further comprises following technical characterictic, refers to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5:
1. the area of this left clamping face 224 is greater than each the first area to face 312, and the area of right clamping face 225 is greater than each the second area to face 313, can reduce accordingly the measure of precision of interlock head section 221 manufacturing process of top fixed pawl 22.
2. this storage tank 13 comprises a regulation and control groove 131 near outside and a slippage slot 132 being communicated with regulation and control groove 131, the longitudinal cross-section of this regulation and control groove 131 is greater than the longitudinal cross-section of slippage slot 132, this regulating rod 21 has a head end 213 and one and the shaft 214 established of the mutual group of head end 213, outside the slightly protruding regulation and control groove 131 of this head end 213, this groove 211 and cascaded surface 212 are positioned at shaft 214, the shaft 214 of this regulating rod 21 is positioned at slippage slot 132, and the head end 213 of regulating rod 21 is limited in regulation and control groove 131, this horizontal bullet part 23 is sheathed on shaft 214, the head end 213 of regulation and control groove 131 bottom lands and regulating rod 21 is supported respectively at these horizontal bullet part 23 two ends.
When pressing regulating rod 21, the head end 213 of this regulating rod 21 is limited in regulation and control groove 131, and the horizontal bullet part 23 of elastic compression, and while unclamping regulating rod 21, these horizontal bullet part 23 pushing and pressing regulating rods 21 reset, make top fixed pawl 22 ends be moved to cascaded surface 212 by groove 211, and drive teeth groove 223 and ratchet piece 311 inlay card again.In addition, while not pressing regulating rod 21, butted by horizontal bullet part 23, regulating rod 21 is presented the state that continues ejection top fixed pawl 22.
3. the vertical bullet part 5 that separately has the figure 222 of a sheathed top fixed pawl 22, and vertical bullet part 5 two ends are butted in the interlock head section 221 of brake groove 12 bottom lands and top fixed pawl 22 respectively.
By, vertical bullet part 5 butted, make the interlock head section 221 of top fixed pawl 22 be able to firm and ratchet piece 311 is chimeric.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not the present invention is done to any pro forma restriction, any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that every foundation technical spirit of the present invention is done above embodiment, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
In sum, the present invention is in structural design, use practicality and cost benefit, meet industry development completely required, and the structure disclosing is also to have unprecedented innovative structure, there is novelty, creativeness, practicality, the regulation that meets relevant new patent important document, therefore mention application in accordance with the law.

Claims (5)

1. a geared assembly for instrument, is characterized in that, comprises a holding rod, a clip group, an a moving head and bar that is pivoted, wherein:
This holding rod is provided with the groove that is pivoted, and the groove bottom land that the is pivoted brake groove that sets to the concave, and this holding rod offers by outside the storage tank that a brake groove is communicated with;
This clip group comprises a regulating rod, a top fixed pawl and a horizontal bullet part;
This top fixed pawl is slidedly arranged on brake groove, and top fixed pawl is provided with an interlock head section and a figure, and this interlock head section is provided with a teeth groove, and interlock head section is respectively equipped with a left clamping face and a right clamping face in teeth groove two outsides;
This moving head has a pivot that is hubbed at the groove that is pivoted and puts section, separately with the bar that is pivoted, wear pivot groove and the pivot pendulum section that is pivoted, this pivot pendulum section end is arc shape, and is provided with several ratchet pieces, the corresponding left clamping face of each ratchet piece is provided with one first and supports face, and the corresponding right clamping face of each ratchet piece is provided with one second to face;
This regulating rod is slidedly arranged in storage tank, and regulating rod is provided with a groove towards brake groove, and this groove protrudes a cascaded surface, and this top fixed pawl connects and is butted on cascaded surface;
The sheathed regulating rod of this horizontal bullet part, and the butted storage tank in horizontal bullet part two ends and regulating rod;
Accordingly, when the interlock head section of top fixed pawl and this several ratchet pieces are interlocking pattern, arbitrary ratchet piece is placed in teeth groove, and first of the ratchet piece being adjacent supports face and left clamping face is supported mutually, and another ratchet piece being adjacent second support face and right clamping face is supported mutually, so as to making the relative holding rod tool of moving head angle orientation, and make top fixed pawl and ratchet piece reach firm engagement.
2. the geared assembly of instrument according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the area of described left clamping face is greater than each the first area to face, and the area of right clamping face is greater than each the second area to face.
3. the geared assembly of instrument according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described storage tank comprises a regulation and control groove near outside and a slippage slot being communicated with regulation and control groove, the longitudinal cross-section of this regulation and control groove is greater than the longitudinal cross-section of slippage slot, this regulating rod has a head end and one and the head end shaft that group is established mutually, this groove and cascaded surface are positioned at shaft, the shaft of this regulating rod is positioned at slippage slot, and the head end of regulating rod is limited in regulation and control groove, this horizontal bullet part is sheathed on shaft, and the head end of regulation and control groove bottom land and regulating rod is supported respectively at these horizontal bullet part two ends.
4. the geared assembly of instrument according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, is separately provided with the vertical bullet part of the figure of a sheathed top fixed pawl, and these vertical bullet part two ends are butted in the interlock head section of brake groove bottom land and top fixed pawl respectively.
5. the geared assembly of instrument according to claim 3, is characterized in that, is separately provided with the vertical bullet part of the figure of a sheathed top fixed pawl, and these vertical bullet part two ends are butted in the interlock head section of brake groove bottom land and top fixed pawl respectively.
CN201210328420.3A 2012-09-07 2012-09-07 The geared assembly of instrument Active CN103659705B (en)

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CN201210328420.3A CN103659705B (en) 2012-09-07 2012-09-07 The geared assembly of instrument

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210328420.3A CN103659705B (en) 2012-09-07 2012-09-07 The geared assembly of instrument

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CN103659705A true CN103659705A (en) 2014-03-26
CN103659705B CN103659705B (en) 2016-04-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI791387B (en) * 2022-02-18 2023-02-01 英發企業股份有限公司 Variable angle wrench

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6334080A (en) * 1986-07-24 1988-02-13 ダイヤ精工株式会社 Ratchet handle
US4901608A (en) * 1989-02-27 1990-02-20 James Shieh Adjustable angle ratchet wrench
US6000302A (en) * 1998-04-07 1999-12-14 Chiang; Der Ching Tool having rotatable driving head
US6216567B1 (en) * 1999-11-05 2001-04-17 Bobby Hu Ratcheting tools having an angle-adjustable head
US20040144218A1 (en) * 2003-01-28 2004-07-29 Bobby Hu Adjustable head for a wrench
CN1524661A (en) * 2003-02-27 2004-09-01 胡厚飞 Rock tip spanner
CN1575927A (en) * 2003-07-11 2005-02-09 陈泰佐 Locking double-joint tool
CN1640623A (en) * 2004-01-07 2005-07-20 林彦文 Adjustable oscillating-head wrench improving structure

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6334080A (en) * 1986-07-24 1988-02-13 ダイヤ精工株式会社 Ratchet handle
US4901608A (en) * 1989-02-27 1990-02-20 James Shieh Adjustable angle ratchet wrench
US6000302A (en) * 1998-04-07 1999-12-14 Chiang; Der Ching Tool having rotatable driving head
US6216567B1 (en) * 1999-11-05 2001-04-17 Bobby Hu Ratcheting tools having an angle-adjustable head
US20040144218A1 (en) * 2003-01-28 2004-07-29 Bobby Hu Adjustable head for a wrench
CN1524661A (en) * 2003-02-27 2004-09-01 胡厚飞 Rock tip spanner
CN1575927A (en) * 2003-07-11 2005-02-09 陈泰佐 Locking double-joint tool
CN1640623A (en) * 2004-01-07 2005-07-20 林彦文 Adjustable oscillating-head wrench improving structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI791387B (en) * 2022-02-18 2023-02-01 英發企業股份有限公司 Variable angle wrench

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