CN103657771B - A kind of fully automatic hydraulic Ore breaks little machine - Google Patents

A kind of fully automatic hydraulic Ore breaks little machine Download PDF

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CN103657771B
CN103657771B CN201310090988.0A CN201310090988A CN103657771B CN 103657771 B CN103657771 B CN 103657771B CN 201310090988 A CN201310090988 A CN 201310090988A CN 103657771 B CN103657771 B CN 103657771B
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hydraulic
ore
quartering hammer
crossbeam
machine
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CN103657771A (en
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袁明友
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Abstract

The present invention relates to Mechanical Crushing field, refer in particular to for the hydraulic pressure Ore of metal, the second-time breakage of nonmetallic ore building stones is broken little machine, including electrical apparatus control system, hydraulic control system, frame structure, V-shaped broken material platform, and crushing system is linked in sequence successively, frame structure connects and has positioning and guiding slide mechanism.The advantage of patent of the present invention is: simple to operate understandable, Automatic Control, run action are very fast, this equipment contributes to enterprise and reduces, reduces the use of artificial quantity and excavator breaks the expenditure of little expense, reduce the machine electricity consumption of next production process association, such as because waiting to expect to cause disintegrating machine, conveyer, elevator, leakage ash machine, selecting the idle running of material machine, and the loss of associate device and maintenance cost, extend the service life of association machinery equipment.

Description

A kind of fully automatic hydraulic Ore breaks little machine
This patent requires domestic priority, then first to file patent name is: hydraulic pressure Ore breaks little machine.Application No. 201220468645.4, the date of application is: on JIUYUE 14th, 2012.
Technical field
The present invention relates to Mechanical Crushing field, refer in particular to for a kind of fully automatic hydraulic Ore of metal, the second-time breakage of nonmetallic ore building stones is broken little machine.
Background technology
Ore charge now is poured over rickyard on the ground by automobile, the breaking method of lump ore material is divided into three kinds: excavator is broken, pneumatic pick crushes, artificial iron hammer crushes, the shortcoming of above Convergency fracturing mode is: excavator breaks little relatively costly, and it is too slow that latter two breaks little speed, inefficiency.
The ore crusher be given in Patent No. ZL200920018813 patent document have the drawback that more than the ore charge of 0.3-0.4 cubic meter need processing be crushed to suitably sized after could be suitable for and work, and it is higher to design complexity, manufacturing cost.
In the patent that notification number is No. CN200984517Y, disclose a kind of fixed ore crusher, including breaker, hydraulic motor, Hydraulic Station, it is characterized in that: also include front swing arm, rear swing arm and pivoting support, its breaker is hydraulic burster, this breaker is connected by the front end of linkage with front swing arm, front swing arm is provided with hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of this hydraulic cylinder is connected with breaker by linkage, the rear end of described front swing arm is hinged with the front end of rear swing arm, rear swing arm is provided with hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of this hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the rear end of front swing arm.The shortcoming of the breaker of this model is: needing the artificial operation control the direction of motion of front swing arm and rear swing arm and crush with speed of the most entirely turning out for work, efficiency is low.Cannot realize breaker full automatic lasting, quick, move back and forth, run action is slow and waits to expect to cause disintegrating machine, conveyer, elevator, leakage ash machine, select the idle running of material machine, and the loss of associate device and maintenance cost.With cannot the disposable Convergency fracturing of ore charge, ore charge break little after, also need manually or mechanically power just can complete in the material mouth that ore charge puts into disintegrating machine, longevity of service is caused owing to the efficiency of this equipment is low, can not allow the industry energy conservation consumption reduction used, crusher feed-inlet also can be caused to block if the broken specification of ore charge is slightly bigger, it uses two hydraulic jacks to carry out transmission, running slow motion, design complexity, inefficiency, manufacturing cost are higher, the most expensive.
Summary of the invention
The problem existed in view of above-mentioned prior art, it is proposed that the present invention.
Term is explained: break little machine here, refers to the disintegrating machine for carrying out various metallic ore building stones, the second-time breakage of nonmetallic ore building stones uses in this industry.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, how to improve the efficiency of various ore charge (such as metallic ore, nonmetallic ore) second-time breakage, and reduces the cost manufactured and designed so that the patent scope of application of the present invention is wider.
According to the present invention, it is provided that a kind of fully automatic hydraulic Ore breaks little machine, it is characterised in that: include electric control system, hydraulic control system, frame structure, V-shaped broken material platform, and crushing system is linked in sequence successively, connecting in frame structure has positioning and guiding slide mechanism.
Described hydraulic control system includes hydraulic controller and hydraulic jack, and the two is connected by hydraulic jack oil pipe.
Described frame structure includes that described frame structure is left and right two root posts, and four, left and right additional reinforcement column, there is in left and right pillar both sides oblique pull to reinforce and support each one, column upper end connects first crossbeam, the rear plane of first crossbeam has oblique pull to reinforce support two, first crossbeam central openings, is used for installing hydraulic jack.Interior angle above framework connects triangular steel plate, has steel plate to become "eight" shape to be connected on crossbeam and head tree at first crossbeam, in order to increase the steadiness that framework connects.
Described positioning and guiding slide mechanism refers to crossbeam before and after crossbeam and bottom are provided with the 3rd before and after the mid portion in frame structure is provided with second, is connected by two vertical beams front and back before and after first crossbeam and second before and after crossbeam and the 3rd between crossbeam.Front and back in vertical beam, lower two ends connect column bearing, and front and back guide upright post is connected on upper and lower column bearing.The side of vertical beam connects upper and lower Traffic control system position.Hydraulic pressure beam hanger is connected with quartering hammer adjustable pitch formula flange, drives quartering hammer in the upper and lower operation of guide upright post.
Described breaker includes drill rod for breaking and drill steel set, and quartering hammer is connected on drill rod for breaking.Quartering hammer be externally connected to steel clamp plate, slip cap is welded on steel clamp plate;Drill steel set is connected on steel clamp plate.
Described guide upright post is through the endoporus of slip cap, it is achieved positioning and guiding is slidably connected function.
It is to arrange perpendicular Steel Bar in the middle of two horizontal rod irons to be connected with four sides steel plate perforation in " well " font that described V-type breaks small powder platform, and V-type steel plate connects into V-shaped with four sides steel plate and is fixed on various disintegrating machine material mouth.
The advantage of patent of the present invention is: simple to operate understandable, Automatic Control, run action are very fast, this equipment contributes to enterprise and reduces, reduces the use of artificial quantity and excavator breaks the expenditure of little expense, reduce the machine electricity consumption of next production process association, such as because waiting to expect to cause disintegrating machine, conveyer, elevator, leakage ash machine, selecting the idle running of material machine, and the loss of associate device and maintenance cost, extend the service life of association machinery equipment.The machine with power saving, laborsaving, save time, province's expense, less manpower, efficiency are high, save energy and reduce the cost as main feature.Reduce the enterprise operation cost of ore charge second-time breakage, help enterprise to improve the competitive position in the same industry.From the point of view of further, have employed the present invention and can reduce purchase and the mining price of ore, original ore charge specification is 0.3 cubic metre of size, after using patent of the present invention, the specification of Ore, at about 1 cubic metre, reduces mining cost, and the price of corresponding ore declines the most therewith.Enterprise have employed the present invention, is favorably improved its market competitiveness, and function admirable is reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of sliding guide mechanism.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of frame part.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of V-shaped material platform.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that integrated hydraulic Ore breaks little machine.
Description of reference numerals:
null1-hydraulic jack,2-hydraulic pressure beam hanger,3-quartering hammer,4-drill rod for breaking,5-frame structure,6-hydraulic controller,7-electric appliance control box,8-hydraulic jack oil pipe,9-quartering hammer oil pipe,Row sum-equal matrix position under 10-,11-upper Row sum-equal matrix position,12-quartering hammer steel clamp plate,13-drill rod for breaking set,14-oil inlet pipe,15-oil return pipe,16-fuel tank,17-filter,18-oil pump,19-motor,20-framework fixes lower margin,21-control circuit 22-first crossbeam,23-second cross beam,24-the 3rd crossbeam,Vertical beam before 25-,Vertical beam after 26-,27-guide upright post,28-guide upright post bearing,29-slip cap,30-quartering hammer adjustable pitch formula flange,31-oblique pull is stretched,32-after-drawing,33-auxiliary strut,34-V type broken material platform,35-groined type rod iron,36-four sides steel plate
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings patent of the present invention is described further.
The positioning and guiding slide mechanism that patent of the present invention is mainly broken small powder platform and frame structure by hydraulic control system, electric control system, V-type and quartering hammer runs up and down forms.
Described frame structure 5 respectively has three root posts 27 for left and right, and column upper end connects a crossbeam, and the central openings of crossbeam, in order to install hydraulic jack 1.Interior angle above framework connects triangular steel plate, has steel plate to be that "eight" shape is connected on crossbeam and head tree at first crossbeam, in order to strengthen the stability of stiffening frame, and the collateral support in two, left and right and two rear supports.
Before and after described quartering hammer positioning and guiding slide mechanism is, each vertical beam is connected on the crossbeam of upper, middle and lower, upper, middle and lower crossbeam is connected to head tree top, middle part, bottom, slip cap is connected on the steel clamp plate of quartering hammer, the upper/lower terminal of vertical beam connects column bearing, guide upright post passes slip cap endoporus, realize positioning and guiding to be slidably connected function, hydraulic pressure beam hanger is connected with quartering hammer adjustable pitch formula flange, driving quartering hammer upper and lower operation on guide upright post, up-downgoing adjusts position and is connected to vertical beam side.
Described breaker includes drill rod for breaking 4 and drill rod for breaking set 13, and quartering hammer is connected on drill rod for breaking.Quartering hammer be externally connected to quartering hammer steel clamp plate 12, slip cap is welded on quartering hammer steel clamp plate.
Patent of the present invention is mainly used in the ore charge of about 0.3 cubic metre is carried out second-time breakage use.The machine is fixed on above various pattern disintegrating machine material mouth with fixed form, loader is poured over tiltedly leakage ore charge not of uniform size and sieves above or in hopper, fritter leaks into disintegrating machine mouth, and bulk tumbles the lower section in the machine work, patent of the present invention further crushed.The power source of patent of the present invention is motor 19, and gasoline engine, diesel engine are power.
Hydraulic jack 1 is connected with hydraulic controller 6 by hydraulic jack oil pipe 8, and hydraulic controller 6 is connected with fuel tank 16 by oil return pipe 15, is provided with filter 17 outside fuel tank.The oil inlet pipe 14 of hydraulic controller is connected with oil pump 18.Hydraulic controller is connected with quartering hammer 3 by quartering hammer oil pipe 9.
Present invention is mainly used for 0.3 cubic metre and break little use with the secondary of the ore charge of about up to 1 cubic metre.The machine is fixed on the top of the crusher feed-inlet of various pattern with fixed form, ore charge not of uniform size is poured over and tiltedly leaks on sieve by loader, or in hopper, directly tilt charging, fritter leaks into disintegrating machine mouth, bulk tumbles in the V-type broken material platform below the machine, further being crushed by the present invention, the power source of the present invention is gasoline engine, diesel engine, motor.
During use, equipped with hydraulic jack 1 on fixed mount, hydraulic pressure beam hanger flange connects quartering hammer, by the hydraulic oil pump driven Hydraulic Elements fuel feeding in hydraulic system, hydraulic pressure beam hanger 2 drives quartering hammer 3 to overlap the upper and lower reciprocating motion of positioning and guiding column two, when quartering hammer moves up and down to top dead centre or lower dead center, electrical system transmits signal to electric appliance control box 7 by control circuit 21, the unlatching Guan Bi of the Hydraulic Elements being transferred to again in hydraulic system, makes hydraulic stem stretching motion.When crushing hammar drill rod pushes down ore charge, by electrical equipment transmission signal to electric appliance control box, it is transferred to Hydraulic Elements again, start quartering hammer work, broken work is stopped by electrical equipment transmission signal after ore charge ruptures, continue traveling downwardly to rising after bottom dead center, when Ore is overly hard, breaker identifies when accomplishing regulation duration automatically, transmitted signal by the electrical equipment in electric appliance control box to quit work to quartering hammer, and it is raised up to top dead centre, crush to the most descending the proceeding of top dead centre, working in reciprocating mode the most back and forth, form a set of automatic lifting, the working procedure of automatic pulverizing, all control programs are by electric control box, hydraulic controller controls commander.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of patent of the present invention is described in detail, but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art are possessed, it is also possible to make a variety of changes on the premise of without departing from present inventive concept.Such as: put quartering hammer on double and arrange, put quartering hammer on three and arrange; side, front, rear, left and right set-up mode above various disintegrating machine material mouth; packaged type quartering hammer is arranged, computer program controls broken little machine setting, manual control breaks the setting of little machine, single-column rotating 360 degrees stretches, and quartering hammer etc. is arranged; and the mode of the disintegrating machine combination with each style, belong to the protection domain of patent of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a fully automatic hydraulic Ore breaks little machine, it is characterised in that: including electric control system, hydraulic control system, frame structure, V-shaped broken material platform and crushing system, connecting in frame structure has positioning and guiding slide mechanism;Equipped with hydraulic jack on fixed mount, hydraulic pressure beam hanger connects quartering hammer adjustable pitch formula flange, by the hydraulic oil pump driven Hydraulic Elements fuel feeding in hydraulic system, hydraulic pressure beam hanger drives quartering hammer upper and lower reciprocating motion on two set positioning and guiding columns, when quartering hammer moves up and down to top dead centre or lower dead center, by electrical system by control circuit transmission signal to electric control box, then it is transferred in hydraulic system, make Hydraulic Elements closure or openness, so that hydraulic pressure beam hanger stretching motion;
Quartering hammer is connected on drill rod for breaking, when drill rod for breaking pushes down ore charge, transmitted signal by electrical equipment and be transferred to Hydraulic Elements to electric control box again, start broken work, broken work is stopped by electrical equipment transmission signal after ore charge ruptures, quartering hammer continues traveling downwardly to rising after bottom dead center, when ore charge is overly hard, when breaker accomplishes regulation duration, automatically identify, quartering hammer is made to quit work by electric control box transmission signal, and it is raised up to top dead centre, crush to the most descending the proceeding of top dead centre, working in reciprocating mode the most back and forth, form a set of automatic lifting, the working procedure of automatic pulverizing, all control programs are by electric control box, hydraulic controller controls commander.
A kind of fully automatic hydraulic Ore the most according to claim 1 breaks little machine, it is characterised in that: described hydraulic control system includes hydraulic controller and hydraulic jack, and the two is connected by hydraulic jack oil pipe.
A kind of fully automatic hydraulic Ore the most according to claim 1 breaks little machine, it is characterized in that: described frame structure includes left and right two root posts, and each two additional reinforcement columns in left and right, column upper end connects first crossbeam, the rear plane of first crossbeam has oblique pull to reinforce support two, first crossbeam central openings, is used for installing hydraulic jack;Interior angle above framework connects triangular steel plate, has steel plate to become "eight" shape to be connected on first crossbeam and column at first crossbeam, in order to increase the steadiness that framework connects.
A kind of fully automatic hydraulic Ore the most according to claim 1 breaks little machine, it is characterized in that: described positioning and guiding slide mechanism refers to, mid portion in frame structure is provided with crossbeam before and after crossbeam and bottom are provided with the 3rd before and after second, is connected by two vertical beams front and back before and after first crossbeam and second before and after crossbeam and the 3rd between crossbeam;Front and back in vertical beam, lower two ends connect has column bearing, during front and back positioning and guiding column is connected to, on lower pillar stand bearing;Quartering hammer adjustable pitch formula flange carries out roll adjustment according to the size of breaking ores material.
A kind of fully automatic hydraulic Ore the most according to claim 1 breaks little machine, it is characterised in that: described crushing system includes drill rod for breaking and drill steel set, and quartering hammer is connected on drill rod for breaking;Quartering hammer be externally connected to steel clamp plate, slip cap is connected on steel clamp plate.
A kind of fully automatic hydraulic Ore the most according to claim 4 breaks little machine, it is characterised in that: described positioning and guiding column is through the endoporus of slip cap, it is achieved positioning and guiding is slidably connected function;Hydraulic pressure beam hanger is connected with quartering hammer adjustable pitch formula flange, drives quartering hammer upper and lower operation on positioning and guiding column.
A kind of fully automatic hydraulic Ore the most according to claim 1 breaks little machine, it is characterized in that: described V-type broken material platform is to arrange perpendicular Steel Bar in the middle of two horizontal rod irons to be connected with four sides steel plate perforation in " well " font, and V-type steel plate connects into V-shaped with four sides steel plate and is fixed on above various disintegrating machine material mouth.
CN201310090988.0A 2012-09-14 2013-03-21 A kind of fully automatic hydraulic Ore breaks little machine Active CN103657771B (en)

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CN201220468645 2012-09-14
CN201220468645.4 2012-09-14
CN2012204686454 2012-09-14
CN201310090988.0A CN103657771B (en) 2012-09-14 2013-03-21 A kind of fully automatic hydraulic Ore breaks little machine

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CN103657771B true CN103657771B (en) 2016-08-03

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CN103657771B (en) * 2012-09-14 2016-08-03 袁明友 A kind of fully automatic hydraulic Ore breaks little machine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200984517Y (en) * 2006-11-29 2007-12-05 沈阳恒兴机械有限公司 Stationary type hydraulic crusher
CN201015863Y (en) * 2006-10-24 2008-02-06 长治液压有限公司 Hydraulic hammer
WO2008105502A1 (en) * 2007-02-28 2008-09-04 Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. Safety device for hydraulic working machine
CN201357085Y (en) * 2009-01-23 2009-12-09 张本照 Hydraulic ore crusher
CN201978805U (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-09-21 上海多灵沃森机械设备有限公司 Full-hydraulic driving device for crawler belt moving type crushing station
CN203408732U (en) * 2012-09-14 2014-01-29 袁明友 Full-automatic hydraulic ore crushing machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201015863Y (en) * 2006-10-24 2008-02-06 长治液压有限公司 Hydraulic hammer
CN200984517Y (en) * 2006-11-29 2007-12-05 沈阳恒兴机械有限公司 Stationary type hydraulic crusher
WO2008105502A1 (en) * 2007-02-28 2008-09-04 Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. Safety device for hydraulic working machine
CN201357085Y (en) * 2009-01-23 2009-12-09 张本照 Hydraulic ore crusher
CN201978805U (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-09-21 上海多灵沃森机械设备有限公司 Full-hydraulic driving device for crawler belt moving type crushing station
CN203408732U (en) * 2012-09-14 2014-01-29 袁明友 Full-automatic hydraulic ore crushing machine

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