CN103654949B - A kind of radio frequency micro-needle therapeutic equipment - Google Patents

A kind of radio frequency micro-needle therapeutic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103654949B
CN103654949B CN201310728648.6A CN201310728648A CN103654949B CN 103654949 B CN103654949 B CN 103654949B CN 201310728648 A CN201310728648 A CN 201310728648A CN 103654949 B CN103654949 B CN 103654949B
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micropin
treatment
radio frequency
needle
base plate
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CN103654949A (en
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雷晓兵
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Shenzhen Peninsula Medical Group Co ltd
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CHONGQING DEMA PHOTOELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
    • A61B18/14Probes or electrodes therefor
    • A61B18/1402Probes for open surgery
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00053Mechanical features of the instrument of device
    • A61B2018/0016Energy applicators arranged in a two- or three dimensional array
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00315Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for treatment of particular body parts
    • A61B2018/00452Skin
    • A61B2018/0047Upper parts of the skin, e.g. skin peeling or treatment of wrinkles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00571Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for achieving a particular surgical effect
    • A61B2018/00577Ablation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00636Sensing and controlling the application of energy
    • A61B2018/00642Sensing and controlling the application of energy with feedback, i.e. closed loop control
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00636Sensing and controlling the application of energy
    • A61B2018/00696Controlled or regulated parameters
    • A61B2018/00702Power or energy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00636Sensing and controlling the application of energy
    • A61B2018/00696Controlled or regulated parameters
    • A61B2018/00702Power or energy
    • A61B2018/00708Power or energy switching the power on or off
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00636Sensing and controlling the application of energy
    • A61B2018/00773Sensed parameters
    • A61B2018/00791Temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00636Sensing and controlling the application of energy
    • A61B2018/00773Sensed parameters
    • A61B2018/00875Resistance or impedance
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
    • A61B18/14Probes or electrodes therefor
    • A61B2018/1405Electrodes having a specific shape
    • A61B2018/1425Needle
    • A61B2018/143Needle multiple needles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
    • A61B18/14Probes or electrodes therefor
    • A61B2018/1467Probes or electrodes therefor using more than two electrodes on a single probe

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
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  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of radio frequency micro-needle therapeutic equipment, micropin emitter (4) is set in handle (3), drive rod (5) is installed in the front end of this micropin emitter (4), described drive rod (5) is driven by the magnetic drive pump in micropin emitter (4), and the reset electric magnet (6) controlling magnetic drive pump reset is installed on the rear of micropin emitter (4); The treatment syringe needle (7) of band array micropin is provided with in the front of described drive rod (5).The present invention gos deep into subcutaneous transmitting radio frequency, ensure that the action effect of target tissue, ensure that and only have needle point to launch radio-frequency (RF) energy, protect epidermal area well, improve the unfavorable factor of skin for radio frequency electromagnetic non-selectivity, not only good protection has been carried out to epidermis, and treatment is respond well; The face rejuvenation such as the present invention both can be used for skin-tightening, scar removal are applied, and can also be used for acne treatment, and maschalephidrosis disease is treated, and has and can promote the functions such as drug absorption.

Description

A kind of radio frequency micro-needle therapeutic equipment
Technical field
The invention belongs to radio frequency skin beauty appliance technical field, specifically, particularly a kind of radio frequency micro-needle therapeutic equipment.
Background technology
Radio-frequency cosmetic instrument is common beauty apparatus, mainly through under high frequency, high power RF field action, the polar water molecules in skin and subcutaneous tissue is made to produce high speed rotating vibrations, thus make to organize Fast Heating, the rising of temperature promotes the catabolism of subcutaneous fat, and the hypertrophy restructuring of stimulation collagen and elastic fiber, reaches and tighten up skin, micro-stripping shines the effect of skin, moulding body.
Firm cure mechanism due to radio frequency electromagnetic is that the temperature of subcutaneous collagen layer is risen to 60-70 DEG C and maintains a bit of time, is reached the object of Firm by the contraction of collagen protein; Different skin histologies does not have selectivity for radio frequency electromagnetic, and energy is delivered to skin corium by epidermis, and the target position for the treatment of is the collagen tissue of skin corium; Epidermis skin lesion is there will be, flushing, inflammation, the various unfavorable symptoms such as convalescent period is long after treatment.
At present; on market radio frequency instrument also deposit total harmonic power deviation at rated loads large, lack power impedance matching feedback, human body temperature detects the deficiencies such as protection; and export electromagnetic wave and there is decay in transmitting procedure, make output unstable, thus do not reach desirable therapeutic effect.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the radio frequency micro-needle therapeutic equipment providing a kind of energy available protecting skin epidermis.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of radio frequency micro-needle therapeutic equipment, comprise include radio-frequency power supply main frame (1), cable (2) and treatment handle (3), main frame (1) is connected with treatment handle (3) by cable (2), micropin emitter (4) is set in described handle (3), drive rod (5) is installed in the front end of this micropin emitter (4), described drive rod (5) is driven by the magnetic drive pump in micropin emitter (4), and the reset electric magnet (6) controlling magnetic drive pump reset is installed on the rear of micropin emitter (4), treatment syringe needle (7) is provided with in the front of described drive rod (5), this treatment syringe needle (7) comprises housing (71), base plate (72), micropin (73) and spring (74), described housing (71) be fixed on treatment handle (3) front end uncovered in, at housing (71) built with base plate (72), this base plate (72) can be promoted to move forward by drive rod (5), the front face of described base plate (72) there is micropin (73) by matrix distribution, micropin (73) is perpendicular with base plate (72), and the spring (74) that base plate (72) can be made to reset backward is provided with in the front of base plate (72).
Patent of the present invention adopts array micropin mode as radio-frequency electrode, drive rod is driven by the magnetic drive pump in micropin emitter, drive rod is travelled forward, and the base plate promoted in treatment syringe needle moves forward, micropin is squeezed into skin corium or fat deposit instantaneously, as subcutaneous 2mm, then launch radio frequency, carry out radio-frequency (RF) therapy; After having treated, reset electric magnet makes magnetic drive pump reset, and drives drive rod mobile playback backward, and drive rod acts on the distress resolves on base plate, and under the effect of recoil of spring power, base plate and micropin reset backward.
The present invention gos deep into subcutaneous transmitting radio frequency, ensure that the action effect of target tissue, simultaneously; present invention improves the unfavorable factor of skin for radio frequency electromagnetic non-selectivity; adopt dot matrix micropin mode, invade skin corium and launch radio frequency, good protection has been carried out to epidermis.The present invention can be widely used in skin or beauty therapeutic, and concrete has: wrinkle, cutis laxa, cicatrix, cicatrix, hyperhidrosis; Effect target tissue can be skin corium, and also can be subcutaneous layer of fat, also can be sweat gland tissue.
Because skin histology is soft tissue, be needled in process and have difficulties, smooth compressing skin histology is needed in therapeutic process, by instantaneously launch thrust subcutaneous, micropin translational speed need avoid enough soon because of skin histology be soft tissue cause penetrate obstacle, meanwhile, speed is faster, and the pain in therapeutic process is lower.Therefore, the translational speed of micropin needs to reach 100mm/s, even 1000mm/s.
Treatment syringe needle is installed by removably, can pull down and carry out disinfection, so that patient's secondary uses, and having certain access times, is consumptive material.
The output frequency of described main frame (1) interior radio-frequency power supply is 0.3MHz-100MHz, this radio-frequency power supply for export continuously or pulse exports or continuously and pulse jointly export three kinds of modes.The therapeutic modality of radio frequency has two kinds, and the first is pulse mode treatment, and the second is continuation mode treatment.And the time of therapeutic modality generally needs 1-10s continuously, with crossing the object slow heating of skin histology being realized to treatment, the temperature of target region can control usually at 40-50 DEG C, can have good curative effect, does not damage surrounding tissue again.Pulse mode is completed treatment in 0.1-0.5s generally, because treatment time is short, the tolerable temperature of skin can be higher, and temperature 60-70 DEG C of usual target region has the newborn and consolidated fibers of good stimulation collagen and organize curative effect, if more than 75 DEG C, can there is necrosis in area for treatment skin histology.The treatment time of two kinds of therapeutic modalities there are differences, and target tissue region temperature exists significant difference simultaneously.
Radio-frequency (RF) therapy can be divided into one pole handle and bipolar handle.Bipolar handle forms current loop at therapeutic target tissue regions, and over the course for the treatment of, somagenic need pastes negative plate to form current loop to one pole handle in addition.
In bipolar treatment handle, the one pole bipolar arrangement mode of micropin has multiple, total positive number of poles and negative pole quantity basically identical, even to ensure each electrode place Energy distribution.Electric current forms loop between a positive electrode and a negative electrode, if having two positive poles, a negative pole, then the energy that negative pole carries is the twice of positive pole, and micropin specification is consistent simultaneously, then energy density on cathode is significantly 2 times of positive pole, can cause overmedication.
The present invention also has automatic impedance matching function: the electromagnetic wave that main frame exports is through the anelectrode of cable transmission to radio-frequency treatment head, loop is formed through negative electrode, system detection of skin impedance at short notice, correspondence calculates power demand density, again exports power demand density.Adopt impedance match technique, guarantee different people, different parts all can receive the output dose of setting.Control inerface arranges warning temperature to treatment temperature simultaneously, and as pulse mode exports, arranging therapeutic dose is 0.1J, and arranging treatment warning temperature is 75 DEG C, if when therapeutic dose just exports 0.05J, treatment temperature just gets to 75 DEG C, then equipment stops launching radio-frequency (RF) energy.
Temperature sensor is equipped with a micropin (73) wherein, for carrying out Temperature Feedback, to guarantee the safety of skin histology in therapeutic process.If when temperature sensor feedback monitor temperature exceedes the warning temperature of setting, carry out mandatory stopping radio-frequency energy transmission.Different according to radio-frequency (RF) therapy mode, the controlling alarm temperature difference to some extent of default, in continuous mode, setting alarm temperature controls as 45-50 DEG C, and concrete may be 50 DEG C; In pulse mode, setting warning temperature controls as 70-75 DEG C, and concrete may be 75 DEG C.
Micropin main material is medical stainless steel, except that root micropin being provided with temperature sensor, the ground of all the other micropins (73) is coated with containing golden deielectric-coating, good like this control metal heated after impedance change, be beneficial to the stable output of setting dosage, the temperature-coefficient of electrical resistance of gold is only 56% of stainless temperature-coefficient of electrical resistance.
Radio frequency is launched again because micropin thrusts skin, the needle body has with skin and contacts, and penetration depth is inconsistent, the contact point of the needle body and skin is inconsistent, in radio-frequency transmissions process, epidermis is caused and burn, therefore, the Surface coating of described micropin (73) has insulating barrier, and the needle point of micropin (7) has 0.1-1mm exposed outside insulating barrier.
In order to ensure skin therapeutic effect everywhere, micropin needs to thrust target tissue, as the sebaceous gland of Acne treatment, the sweat gland for the treatment of maschalephidrosis disease, the dermal tissue for the treatment of skin scar, the fatty upper strata etc. for the treatment of tangerine hull constitution, the length of micropin of the present invention (73) is 4-10mm; The thickness of pin determines the order of severity of skin lesion, and pin is thinner, and skin lesion is lighter, and radiation scope is also less simultaneously, and the diameter that the present invention sets micropin is 0.1-0.3mm, and that more excellent may be 0.2mm.
As preferably, the needle point of described micropin (73) is coniform, and the top end diameter of needle point is less than 0.03mm.
The wall of described treatment handle (3) front end is equipped with the limit switch (8) of restriction base plate (72) stroke, and this limit switch (8) stretches in the housing (71) for the treatment of syringe needle (7).Effective use length that the present invention designs micropin is 0.5-5mm, namely thrusts the subepidermal degree of depth, is controlled by limit switch, to meet different treatment needs.
Beneficial effect: the present invention gos deep into subcutaneous transmitting radio frequency, ensure that the action effect of target tissue, ensure that and only have needle point to launch radio-frequency (RF) energy, protect epidermal area well, improve the unfavorable factor of skin for radio frequency electromagnetic non-selectivity, not only good protection has been carried out to epidermis, and treatment is respond well; The face rejuvenation such as the present invention both can be used for skin-tightening, scar removal are applied, and can also be used for acne treatment, and maschalephidrosis disease is treated, and has and can promote the functions such as drug absorption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cut-away view for the treatment of handle.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the control circuit being provided with radio-frequency power supply and being connected with radio-frequency power supply in main frame 1, the output frequency of this radio-frequency power supply is 0.3MHz-100MHz, and radio-frequency power supply is continuous out-put supply or pulse out-put supply or continuously and the common out-put supply of pulse.The top of described main frame 1 is connected by the afterbody of cable 2 with treatment handle 3, the uncovered back-end closure in treatment handle 3 front end, micropin emitter 4 is set in handle 3, drive rod 5 is installed in the front end of this micropin emitter 4, described drive rod 5 is driven by the magnetic drive pump in micropin emitter 4, and the translational speed that magnetic drive pump orders about drive rod 5 is greater than 100mm/s.The reset electric magnet 6 controlling magnetic drive pump reset is installed on the rear of micropin emitter 4, this reset electric magnet 6 is positioned at handle 3, reset electric magnet 6 is all connected with the control circuit in main frame 1 by wire with micropin emitter 4, the mode that reset electric magnet 6 controls magnetic drive pump is same as the prior art, and therefore not to repeat here.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, treatment syringe needle 7 is provided with in the front of drive rod 5, this treatment syringe needle 7 is positioned at the uncovered of handle 3 front end, and be made up of housing 71, base plate 72, micropin 73 and spring 74 etc., described housing 71 front end is uncovered, and is fixed in treatment handle 3, at housing 71 built with base plate 72 by removably, this base plate 72 is slidably matched with housing 71, and base plate 72 can be promoted to move forward by drive rod 5.Be provided with the spring 74 that base plate 72 can be made to reset backward in the front of described base plate 72, this spring 74 is symmetrical set.The front face of described base plate 72 there is micropin 73 by matrix distribution, micropin 73 is connected with the radio-frequency power supply in main frame by control circuit, what micropin 73 was concrete may amount to 100 pins for 10x10, may amount to 49 pins for 7x7, also likely for 10x5 amounts to 50 pins.Micropin 73 quantity and arrangement mode are determined according to actual needs, and each micropin 73 is all perpendicular with base plate 72.
As shown in Figure 2, the main material of micropin 73 is medical stainless steel, a micropin 73 is equipped with temperature sensor wherein, for carrying out Temperature Feedback, to guarantee the safety of skin histology in therapeutic process.The ground of all the other micropins 73 is coated with containing golden deielectric-coating, well control metal heated after impedance change, be beneficial to setting dosage stable output.The Surface coating of described micropin 73 has insulating barrier, and the needle point of micropin 73 has 0.1-1mm exposed outside insulating barrier.Micropin 73, by insulating barrier and contact skin, can be avoided causing epidermis in radio-frequency transmissions process burning.The length of described micropin 73 is 4-10mm, and diameter is 0.1-0.3mm.The needle point of micropin 73 is coniform, and the top end diameter of needle point is less than 0.03mm.The wall of described treatment handle 3 front end is equipped with the limit switch 8 of restriction base plate 72 stroke, this limit switch 8 stretches in the housing 71 for the treatment of syringe needle 7, limit switch 8 can move at fore-and-aft direction, and effective use length that limit switch 8 controls micropin 73 is 0.5-5mm, namely thrusts the subepidermal degree of depth.
Treatment handle 3 can be bipolar treatment handle, and in microneedle array, part micropin is as positive pole, and part micropin is as negative pole, and total positive pole micropin is probably consistent with negative pole micropin quantity.
Treatment handle 3 can also be monopolar treatment handle, and micropins all in microneedle array is as positive pole, and needs and negative plate 9 come together to treat, and negative plate 9 is connected with the control circuit in main frame 1 by wire.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
1, epidermis anesthesia is smeared;
2, on device controller, arrange therapeutic dose and temperature control, as therapeutic dose 0.1J, it is 70 DEG C that temperature controls;
3, on treatment handle 3, the treatment degree of depth is set by limit switch 8, as deep layer wrinkle removal arranges the treatment degree of depth as 1.5mm;
4, micropin emitter 4 is controlled, magnetic drive pump is made to drive drive rod 5 to travel forward, and the base plate 71 promoted in treatment syringe needle 7 moves forward, micropin 73 is thrust skin (process time is about 0.01s) instantaneously, launches radio-frequency (RF) energy (process time decides according to pulse radiation frequency and continuous rf-mode), then reset electric magnet 6 controls magnetic drive pump reset, drive rod 5 is made to get back to initial position backward, meanwhile, under the effect of spring 74 resilience force, base plate 71 resets backward together with micropin 73;
5, change a target position, repeat the 4th step.

Claims (7)

1. a radio frequency micro-needle therapeutic equipment, comprise include radio-frequency power supply main frame (1), cable (2) and treatment handle (3), main frame (1) is connected with treatment handle (3) by cable (2), it is characterized in that: micropin emitter (4) is set in described handle (3), drive rod (5) is installed in the front end of this micropin emitter (4), described drive rod (5) is driven by the magnetic drive pump in micropin emitter (4), and the reset electric magnet (6) controlling magnetic drive pump reset is installed on the rear of micropin emitter (4), treatment syringe needle (7) is provided with in the front of described drive rod (5), this treatment syringe needle (7) comprises housing (71), base plate (72), micropin (73) and spring (74), described housing (71) be fixed on treatment handle (3) front end uncovered in, at housing (71) built with base plate (72), this base plate (72) can be promoted to move forward by drive rod (5), the front face of described base plate (72) there is micropin (73) by matrix distribution, micropin (73) is perpendicular with base plate (72), and the spring (74) that base plate (72) can be made to reset backward is provided with in the front of base plate (72).
2. radio frequency micro-needle therapeutic equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the output frequency of described main frame (1) interior radio-frequency power supply is 0.3MHz-100MHz, this radio-frequency power supply for export continuously or pulse exports or continuously and pulse jointly export three kinds of modes.
3. radio frequency micro-needle therapeutic equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a micropin (73) is equipped with temperature sensor wherein, the ground of all the other micropins (73) is coated with containing golden deielectric-coating.
4. radio frequency micro-needle therapeutic equipment according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the Surface coating of described micropin (73) has insulating barrier, and the needle point of micropin (73) has 0.1-1mm exposed outside insulating barrier.
5. the radio frequency micro-needle therapeutic equipment according to claim 1 or 3 or 4, is characterized in that: the length of described micropin (73) is 4-10mm, and diameter is 0.1-0.3mm.
6. the radio frequency micro-needle therapeutic equipment according to claim 1 or 3 or 4, is characterized in that: the needle point of described micropin (73) is coniform, and the top end diameter of needle point is less than 0.03mm.
7. radio frequency micro-needle therapeutic equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the limit switch (8) that restriction base plate (72) stroke is housed on the wall of described treatment handle (3) front end, this limit switch (8) stretches in the housing (71) for the treatment of syringe needle (7).
CN201310728648.6A 2013-12-26 2013-12-26 A kind of radio frequency micro-needle therapeutic equipment Active CN103654949B (en)

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CN109125910A (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-01-04 北京萨诺光电科技发展有限公司 A kind of needle, a kind of micropin group, the production method of micropin group and dot matrix equipment
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