CN103653276A - Thermal protective fabric and production method thereof - Google Patents

Thermal protective fabric and production method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103653276A
CN103653276A CN201310610489.XA CN201310610489A CN103653276A CN 103653276 A CN103653276 A CN 103653276A CN 201310610489 A CN201310610489 A CN 201310610489A CN 103653276 A CN103653276 A CN 103653276A
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Prior art keywords
fabric
parts
solar heat
heat protection
surfactant
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CN201310610489.XA
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CN103653276B (en
Inventor
朱卫强
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Nantong Haiyu Chemical Fiber Co.,Ltd.
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JIANGSU ZHONGXIN RESOURCES GROUP Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a thermal protective fabric and a production method thereof. The thermal protective fabric is composed of, by weight, 40-60 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 10-20 parts of hydroquinone, 20-30 parts of trimethylbenzene methyl ammonium chloride, 40-60 parts of polyamide resin, 50-55 parts of acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber and 20-33 parts of surfactant. The production method includes mixing polyvinyl chloride, hydroquinone, trimethylbenzene methyl ammonium chloride polyamide resin and acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber uniformly, heating the same into fusion, adding the surfactant into the fusion and mixing uniformly, extruding the mixture out of spinneret plates to form fibers, and weaving the fibers into the fabric. The thermal protective fabric has high transmissivity and reflectivity to solar energy, wherein the transmissivity ranges from 10% to 16%, and the reflectivity ranges from 20% to 25%. In addition, the fabric has excellent thermal protection performance due to low heat absorption.

Description

A kind of solar heat protection fabric and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to fabric field, relate in particular to a kind of solar heat protection fabric and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The color of fabric is different, its effect that absorbs solar thermal energy and release heat energy is also different, white is than being easier to see through light, absorption heat energy is low, more nice and cool when wearing summer, and black the most easily absorbs heat energy, hotter with respect to white during solar radiation, but people like different colors, it is dark that some people likes, but can be hotter when wearing summer.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of solar heat protection fabric is provided, there is good thermal protective performance.
Solar heat protection fabric, is made by the raw material of following weight portion meter: polyvinyl chloride 40-60 part, hydroquinones 10-20 part, trimethylbenzene ammonio methacrylate 20-30 part, polyamide 40-60 part, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber 50-55 part, surfactant 20-30 part.
As preferably, surfactant is a kind of in glycerol caprylate, glycerol tristearate or glycerine certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid esters.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of solar heat protection fabric, technique is simple, comprise the following steps: polyvinyl chloride, hydroquinones, trimethylbenzene ammonio methacrylate, polyamide, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber are mixed, be heated into molten condition, add surfactant to mix, from spinneret, extrude, form fiber, fibrage is become to fabric.
As preferably, the orifice diameter of spinneret is 0.01-0.12mm.
As preferably, the warp density of solar heat protection fabric is 80-100 root/cm, and weft density is 60-90 root/cm.
The present invention to solar thermal energy see through and reflection higher, transmitance 10-16%, reflectivity 20-25%, absorbs heat energy lower, illustrates that the present invention has good thermal protective performance.
The specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, 1-3 is described in further detail the present invention:
Embodiment 1-3 adopts following raw material (unit is Kg):
? Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3
Polyvinyl chloride 40 60 50
Hydroquinones 10 20 15
Trimethylbenzene ammonio methacrylate 20 30 25
Polyamide 40 60 50
Acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber 50 55 53
Surfactant 20 30 25
embodiment 1
Preparation method of the present invention, comprise the following steps: polyvinyl chloride, hydroquinones, trimethylbenzene ammonio methacrylate, polyamide, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber are mixed, be heated into molten condition, add surfactant glycerol caprylate to mix, from spinneret (orifice diameter is 0.01mm), extrude, form fiber, according to 80/cm of warp density, 60/cm of weft density, becomes fabric by fibrage.
embodiment 2
Preparation method of the present invention, comprise the following steps: polyvinyl chloride, hydroquinones, trimethylbenzene ammonio methacrylate, polyamide, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber are mixed, be heated into molten condition, add surfactant glycerol tristearate to mix, from spinneret (orifice diameter is 0.12mm), extrude, form fiber, according to 100/cm of warp density, 90/cm of weft density, becomes fabric by fibrage.
embodiment 3
Preparation method of the present invention, comprise the following steps: polyvinyl chloride, hydroquinones, trimethylbenzene ammonio methacrylate, polyamide, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber are mixed, be heated into molten condition, add surfactant glycerine certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid esters) mix, from spinneret (orifice diameter is 0.08mm), extrude, form fiber, according to 90/cm of warp density, 70/cm of weft density, becomes fabric by fibrage.
test:
The performance parameter of test fabric of the present invention:
Figure 201310610489X100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
As from the foregoing, the present invention to solar thermal energy see through and reflection higher, transmitance 10-16%, reflectivity 20-25%, absorbs heat energy lower, illustrates that the present invention has good thermal protective performance.

Claims (5)

1. a solar heat protection fabric, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight portion meter, made: polyvinyl chloride 40-60 part, hydroquinones 10-20 part, trimethylbenzene ammonio methacrylate 20-30 part, polyamide 40-60 part, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber 50-55 part, surfactant 20-30 part.
2. solar heat protection fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, surfactant is a kind of in glycerol caprylate, glycerol tristearate or glycerine certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid esters.
3. the preparation method of solar heat protection fabric claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps: polyvinyl chloride, hydroquinones, trimethylbenzene ammonio methacrylate, polyamide, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber are mixed, be heated into molten condition, add surfactant to mix, from spinneret, extrude, form fiber, fibrage is become to fabric.
4. the preparation method of solar heat protection fabric according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the orifice diameter of spinneret is 0.01-0.12mm.
5. the preparation method of solar heat protection fabric according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the warp density of solar heat protection fabric is 80-100 root/cm, and weft density is 60-90 root/cm.
CN201310610489.XA 2013-11-27 2013-11-27 A kind of solar heat protection fabric and preparation method thereof Active CN103653276B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310610489.XA CN103653276B (en) 2013-11-27 2013-11-27 A kind of solar heat protection fabric and preparation method thereof

Publications (2)

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CN103653276A true CN103653276A (en) 2014-03-26
CN103653276B CN103653276B (en) 2015-08-26

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106400155A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 飞佛特种纺织品(宁波)有限公司 Anti-aging sunshine fabric
CN109183189A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-01-11 福泉市筑梦服装有限公司 A kind of clothing fibers and its processing method
CN111793847A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-20 深圳市爱车屋汽车用品股份有限公司 Preparation method of novel fiber material with good air permeability and moisture absorption performance

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101260573A (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-09-10 东华大学 Composite fiber and preparation method thereof
CN102960872A (en) * 2012-11-07 2013-03-13 中国人民解放军海军医学研究所 Steam protective fabric and application thereof
CN103213347A (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-07-24 苏州市伸越纺织贸易有限公司 Heat insulation and waterproof composite fabric
CN103233285A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-08-07 世纪宝姿(厦门)实业有限公司 Antistatic, moisture-regaining and dyeable core pattern complex fiber and fabric made by same
US20130198941A1 (en) * 2010-04-22 2013-08-08 Ruediger John Textile Laminate Comprising a Barrier Layer Having Elastic Properties
CN203267364U (en) * 2013-04-11 2013-11-06 晋江万兴隆染织实业有限公司 High-temperature-resistant fabric structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101260573A (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-09-10 东华大学 Composite fiber and preparation method thereof
US20130198941A1 (en) * 2010-04-22 2013-08-08 Ruediger John Textile Laminate Comprising a Barrier Layer Having Elastic Properties
CN102960872A (en) * 2012-11-07 2013-03-13 中国人民解放军海军医学研究所 Steam protective fabric and application thereof
CN103213347A (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-07-24 苏州市伸越纺织贸易有限公司 Heat insulation and waterproof composite fabric
CN103233285A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-08-07 世纪宝姿(厦门)实业有限公司 Antistatic, moisture-regaining and dyeable core pattern complex fiber and fabric made by same
CN203267364U (en) * 2013-04-11 2013-11-06 晋江万兴隆染织实业有限公司 High-temperature-resistant fabric structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106400155A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 飞佛特种纺织品(宁波)有限公司 Anti-aging sunshine fabric
CN109183189A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-01-11 福泉市筑梦服装有限公司 A kind of clothing fibers and its processing method
CN111793847A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-20 深圳市爱车屋汽车用品股份有限公司 Preparation method of novel fiber material with good air permeability and moisture absorption performance

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Address after: 226017 No.1, Qiyun Road, Sutong science and Technology Industrial Park, Chongchuan District, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Nantong Haiyu Chemical Fiber Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 226300 Xianfeng Town Industrial Park, Tongzhou District, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Wu Yuanyuan