CN103652450A - Pig feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Pig feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a pig feed, which comprises the following raw materials: corn powder, rough rice, rice, potatoes, barley, sorghum, highland barley, pumpkin powder, soybean meal, a traditional Chinese medicine additive for treating swine cystitis, fish liver oil and vitamin A. According to the present invention, the pig feed containing the traditional Chinese medicine additive provides advantages of high effect, low toxic-side effect, no residue, no drug resistance generation, no environmental pollution, body resistance increase, short treatment course, no recurrent pathogenetic condition and the like for swine cystitis treatment, and the growth speed of the sick pigs can be ensured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of feed, particularly a kind of pig feed that is used for the treatment of pig cystitis and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Cystitis refers to the inflammation of bladder mucosa or submucosa.Pig cystitis cause of disease mostly is Corynebacterium suis, due to blood circulation or urethra intrusion bladder infection.First boar is easily infected, and is transmitted to all sows in pig farm.Symptom: take clinically frequent micturition, urgent urination, odynuria, urine amount less, to urinate red be feature, and depressed with spirit, anorexia.While urinating, sick pig performance pain is uneasy, constantly groan, and herd boar penis erects again and again.Urine muddiness and frowziness is sometimes urinated look and is blood red.Visible a large amount of leucocytes, pyocyte, urothelium, fragment of tissue and pathogen in arena.Constitutional symptom is conventionally not obvious, hyperthermia when serious, and spirit is depressed, anorexia.Severe haemorrhage cystitis, also has anaemia phenomenon.
Current methods for the treatment of mostly is penicillin 1,000,000 IU streptomysin 1,000,000 IU water for injection 5ml usages: an intramuscular injection, every day 2 times, is used in conjunction 3-5d; 20% methenamine parenteral solution 20-30ml usage a: intravenous injection, every day 1 time, is used in conjunction 3-5d, also available Nitrofurantoin.The side effect of Western medicine is larger, and, Western medicine only has obvious curative effect to single illness or a class illness when treatment, and for the more cystitis of some illnesss, curative effect is also not obvious, usually need out a lot of Western medicine, and Western medicine synthesizes, price is high, although there is at present the Chinese herbal medicine for the treatment of pig cystitis, result for the treatment of is also not satisfactory.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to be to provide a kind of fodder compound that is used for the treatment of pig cystitis and preparation method thereof, adopt this fodder compound high to pig cystitis treatments tool cure rate, noresidue, do not develop immunity to drugs, free from environmental pollution, can increase the advantage of Abwehrkraft des Koepers, short treating period
In order to realize foregoing invention object, the invention provides a kind of pig feed, described feed comprises following raw material: corn flour, paddy, rice, potato class, barley, Chinese sorghum, highland barley, pumpkin powder, dregs of beans, the Chinese medicine additive that is used for the treatment of pig cystitis, cod-liver oil and vitamin A.
Described feed is comprised of the raw material of following parts by weight: corn flour 50-70 weight portion, paddy 54-75 weight portion, rice 45-56 weight portion, potato class 40-70 weight portion, barley 50-60 weight portion, Chinese sorghum 30-50 weight portion, highland barley 50-70 weight portion, pumpkin powder 40-55 weight portion, dregs of beans 30-50 weight portion, the Chinese medicine additive 3-10 weight portion that is used for the treatment of pig cystitis, cod-liver oil 3-8 weight portion and vitamin A 3-8 weight portion.
Described feed is comprised of the raw material of following parts by weight: corn flour 55-65 weight portion, paddy 60-70 weight portion, rice 48-53 weight portion, potato class 50-60 weight portion, barley 52-58 weight portion, Chinese sorghum 35-45 weight portion, highland barley 55-65 weight portion, pumpkin powder 42-53 weight portion, dregs of beans 34-48 weight portion, the Chinese medicine additive 5-8 weight portion that is used for the treatment of pig cystitis, cod-liver oil 3-5 weight portion and vitamin A 3-7 weight portion.
Described feed is comprised of the raw material of following parts by weight: corn flour 61 weight portions, paddy 65 weight portions, rice 51 weight portions, potato class 57 weight portions, barley 55 weight portions, Chinese sorghum 40 weight portions, highland barley 59 weight portions, pumpkin powder 47 weight portions, dregs of beans 41 weight portions, Chinese medicine additive 7 weight portions that are used for the treatment of pig cystitis, cod-liver oil 4 weight portions and vitamin A 5 weight portions.
The described Chinese medicine additive that is used for the treatment of pig cystitis comprises following bulk drug: fringed pink, the fruit of summer cypress, akebi, the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry, pollen, the wind-weed, felwort, dried orange peel, the root of large-flowered skullcap, betel nut, garden burnet, scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome, cherokee rose root, Jinsha rattan, rush, lophatherum gracile, parasitic loranthus and pyrrosia lingua.
The described Chinese medicine additive that is used for the treatment of pig cystitis is comprised of following bulk drug: fringed pink 10～20 weight portions, the fruit of summer cypress 10～25 weight portions, akebi 10～20 weight portions, the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry 15～20 weight portions, pollen 10～20 weight portions, the wind-weed 10～20 weight portions, felwort 16～26 weight portions, dried orange peel 16～24 weight portions, the root of large-flowered skullcap 15～25 weight portions, betel nut 10～20 weight portions, garden burnet 10～20 weight portions, scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome 18～28 weight portions, cherokee rose root 10～26 weight portions, Jinsha rattan 15～20 weight portions, rush 10～24 weight portions, lophatherum gracile 10～20 weight portions, parasitic loranthus 10～15 weight portions and pyrrosia lingua 10～15 weight portions.
The described Chinese medicine additive that is used for the treatment of pig cystitis is comprised of following bulk drug: fringed pink 15 weight portions, the fruit of summer cypress 18 weight portions, akebi 14 weight portions, the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry 17 weight portions, pollen 15 weight portions, the wind-weed 15 weight portions, felwort 21 weight portions, dried orange peel 21 weight portions, the root of large-flowered skullcap 19 weight portions, betel nut 15 weight portions, garden burnet 15 weight portions, scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome 23 weight portions, cherokee rose root 18 weight portions, Jinsha rattan 17 weight portions, rush 17 weight portions, lophatherum gracile 15 weight portions, parasitic loranthus 13 weight portions and pyrrosia lingua 12 weight portions.
The described preparation method who is used for the treatment of the Chinese medicine additive of pig cystitis comprises the following steps:
The first step, takes all bulk drugs according to parts by weight, drops into pulverizer and carries out pulverization process, obtains corase meal, obtains mixture;
Second step, the mixture that the first step is obtained carries out decocting for the first time and boils processing, and decocting time is 2～4 hours, and the amount of the water adding and the mass ratio of mixture are 6～9:1, and decoction liquor is filtered, and obtains decoction liquor for the first time;
The 3rd step, the dregs of a decoction after the decoction liquor for the first time that second step is obtained is filtered decoct processing for the second time, and decocting time is 2～4 hours, and the mass ratio of the mixture that the amount of the water adding and the first step obtain is 6～10:1, decoction liquor is filtered, and obtains decoction liquor for the second time;
The 4th step, merges decoction liquor and for the second time decoction liquor for the first time, concentrated, obtains the clear cream of mixture, and under 60 ℃ of conditions, the relative density of clear cream is 1.10～1.20;
The 5th step, in the clear cream of mixture, adding determining alcohol is 95% ethanol, obtains containing the clear cream of alcohol, the ethanol adding is 2～3:1 with the mass ratio of clear cream;
The 6th step, will be containing the clear cream of alcohol standing 12～24h at room temperature, get supernatant, clear cream residue is carried out to filtration treatment, the liquid of filtration and supernatant merge, reduced pressure concentration is also dry, obtain and get dry extract, be ground into powder, add the starch with respect to this powder quality 1/10, mixing and stirring, obtains powder.
In order better to realize foregoing invention object, the invention provides a kind of preparation method of pig feed, it is characterized in that, described preparation method comprises the following steps:
The first step, prepares drug powder;
Second step, pulverizes each raw material in feed, and mixing and stirring, obtains mixture;
The 3rd step, drops into mixture to add the granulator pellet of granulating to obtain after mixing in mixer.
The beneficial effect that the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides is brought is: adopt that this feed that contains Chinese medicine additive has efficiently suffering from the treatment of the pig of pig cystitis, toxic and side effect is little, noresidue, do not develop immunity to drugs, free from environmental pollution, can increase the not advantage such as repeatedly of Abwehrkraft des Koepers, short treating period, the state of an illness, and can also guarantee the growth rate of ill pig.
The specific embodiment
The traditional Chinese medical science is thought bladder damp-heat: eat hot product more, lead to damp and hot, the bladder of making a bet, the evil bladder of invading of damp and hot foul poison, leads to damp and hotly, or liver and gallbladder damp-heat makes a bet and all can make the damp-heat accumulation part of the body cavity below the umbilicus, housing the bladder, kidneys and bowels, functioning of bladder is unfavorable, sends out and drenches for heat; If the train of thought of burning, compels the absurd row of blood, blood, with urinating, is sent out as blood pouring; If damp and hot, accumulate for a long time, decoct urine, accumulate over a long period, form sandstone, send out as urolithiasis; If damp-heat accumulation, functioning of bladder is unfavorable, can not distinguish not turbidly, and fat liquid goes out with urine, sends out and drenches into cream.2. stagnation of QI due to depression of the liver, liver dysfunction, strongly fragrant in the part of the body cavity below the umbilicus, housing the bladder, kidneys and bowels, cause stagnation of liver qi, functioning of bladder is unfavorable, sends out as gas pouring.3. deficiency of spleen and stomach: pouring for a long time is not healed, and damp and hot consumption is hindered healthy tendency, and prolonged illness is weak, all can cause deficiency of spleen and stomach.Insufficiency of the spleen and the deficiency of qi in middle-jiao, collapse from qi deficiency, sends out and drenches into gas; The instability of kidney-QI if suffer from a deficiency of the kidney, kidney loses and admittedly takes the photograph, and can not restrict fat liquid, and fat liquid is made a bet, and with urine, goes out, and sends out as cream pouring; Fire excess from yin deficiency if suffer from a deficiency of the kidney, the train of thought of intimately burning, blood, with urinating, is sent out as blood pouring; Sick wound for a long time just, is met labor and is not sent out person, be stranguria caused by overstrain." Zhu Linzhe, therefore bladder is warm also by suffering from a deficiency of the kidney." the sick position of stranguria is at kidney and bladder, and relevant with liver spleen.Its interpretation of the cause, onset and process of an illness is mainly suffered from a deficiency of the kidney, bladder damp-heat, disturbance in functioning of QI.Exterior and interior relation between kidney and bladder, the prosperity and decline of kidney qi, directly affects gasification and the folding of bladder.With the passing of time stranguria does not heal, and thermal burn is cloudy, and wet impairment of yang, easily causes and suffer from a deficiency of the kidney; Suffer from a deficiency of the kidney with the passing of time, damp and hot foul evil poison is easily invaded bladder, causes the outbreak repeatedly of stranguria.Therefore, suffer from a deficiency of the kidney and have great importance in generation, development and the change of pathogenesis of stranguria with bladder damp-heat.Stranguria has void to have reality, and just how real disease is, and how empty prolonged illness is, and the weak and prolonged illness patient of first sick body also can actual situation and see.Real example is many bladder and liver, and asthenic symptoms are many at kidney and spleen.This disease is for being subject to for a long time malicious evil invasion and attack to cause spleen kidney two thanks to or health element void, spleen kidney deficiency.The spleen has the function to transport and transform nutrients, the main gasification of kidney, and transporting mistake department, disturbance in qi transformation, with the passing of time retention of water-damp in the body, stop in damp evil and heat-dissipating, and damp invasion of lower energizer is in bladder, and causes frequent micturition, urgent urination, odynuria.The heat channels that burns, compels the absurd row of blood, or the deficiency of vital energy is taken the photograph the unable and hyperamization abnormal frequency pulse of blood and sent out as the blood blood that drenches, drowns.Hemostasis does not go, and new blood is raw, and stagnant heat is handed over and fought, and gradually turns to poison, scorchingly hot interweaving, corrode muscle, and cause the sign of heating, anaemia, exhaustion.
The invention provides a kind of medicine that is used for the treatment of pig cystitis, its bulk drug comprises: fringed pink, the fruit of summer cypress, akebi, the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry, pollen, the wind-weed, felwort, dried orange peel, the root of large-flowered skullcap, betel nut, garden burnet, scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome, cherokee rose root, Jinsha rattan, rush, lophatherum gracile, parasitic loranthus and pyrrosia lingua.
In side, the pharmacology of each bulk drug is as follows:
Fringed pink: inducing diuresis for treating strangurtia, broken blood stimulates the menstrual flow.< < Essentials of Materia Medica > > says: " fall internal heat, sharp small intestine, by bladder heat symptoms caused by an exopathgen, for controlling pouring key medicine." stranguria.This product purging with bitter and cold drugs, can clear away heart-fire and small intestine fire, and heat conduction is descending, has the merit of inducing diuresis for treating strangurtia, for controlling pouring common medicine.It is the most suitable that You Yire drenches.Amenorrhoea, irregular menstruation.These product can break blood and stimulate the menstrual flow.For blood-head stasis blocking through close or irregular menstruation especially suitable.
The fruit of summer cypress: clearing heat and promoting diuresis, dispelling wind and arresting itching.For under difficulty and pain in micturition, pruritus vulvae band, rubella, eczema, pruitus.Diuresis, clearing away damp-heat.Control difficult urination, gonorrhoea, under band, hernia, rubella, sore, mange, private parts is wet itches.1. < < herbal classic > >: " main bladder heat, diuresis.Bowl spares, beneficial vital essence.Hot gas in " 2. < < does not record > >: " peeling skin, the loose sore of disliking, hernia lump in the abdomen, reinforcing yin essence, makes people moist." 3. < < property of medicine opinion > >: ", with actinolite with clothes, main husband's impotence does not rise, tonifying Qi benefit power; Control cloudy ovum Huang disease, the wind that reduces phlegm and internal heat, can make soup and take a shower.It is red swollen that " 4. < < Japan hanako materia medica > >: " controls visitor's heat." 5. < < the southern regions of the Yunnan Province book on Chinese herbal medicine > >: " sharp bladder urine accumulated heat, washes the wind of skin, treats married woman all through visitor's heat, and clear sharp tire heat, under humid tropics.Accumulated heat in " 6. < < book on Chinese herbal medicine original > >: " peeling skin, except skin exogenous damp is itched." 7. < < Essentials of Materia Medica > >: " beneficial smart reinforcing yin essence, except abnormal heat, diuresis and treating stranguria." 8. the beautiful Chinese catalpa medicine of < < solution > >: " treated the head and swollen and ache, and fox hernia the moon is ruined, Low Back Pain hypochondriac pain, and bloody flux, dislikes sore."
Akebi: belong to Lardizabalaceae Akebia.Nature and flavor are bitter, cool.Purging intense heat row water.Promoting blood circulation.Cure mainly hot urination, stranguria with turbid discharge, oedema, irritable feverish sensation in chest, larynx numbness pharyngalgia, inflexible pain all over, women is through closing, alactation.Interior without damp and hot, body fluid deficiency, a little less than gas, essence is sliding, urinates frequently and is not taken by pregnant women.Clearing away the heart-fire, diuresis, the lactogenesis of stimulating the menstrual flow.For irritable feverish sensation in chest, larynx numbness pharyngalgia, urinates redly, and five drench, oedema, whole body contraction pain is few through closing breast.Attending effectiveness: reducing fever and causing diuresis; Blood circulation and channel invigorating.Main red urine is red; Stranguria with turbid discharge; Oedema; Irritable feverish sensation in chest; Larynx larynx pain; Aphthae; Arthralgia due to wind-dampness; Alactation; Through closing; Dysmenorrhoea.1. < < herbal classic > >: mainly go to dislike worm, except taste fever and chills, tonneau nine orifices blood vessels joint, makes us not forgetting.2. < < Wu Pu Bencao > >: spontaneous perspiration only.3. < < does not record > >: treat spleen subcutaneous ulcer Chang Yumian, the vexed sound of vomiting, goes out speech, treat deafly, the swollen all knots of loose carbuncle do not disappear, and metal-inflicted wound, evil sore, mouse Lou, Wei folding, nasal polyp, induced abortion, goes three worms.4. < < property of medicine opinion > >: cure mainly five pouring, diuresis, switch lattice.Control people and sleep more, main oedema is floating large, except dysphoria with smothery sensation.5. < < dietetic materia medica > >: boil drink, logical married woman's vim and vigour, again except the obstructed gas of fever and chills, the mouse fistula that disappears, metal-inflicted wound, Wei folding, liquor wine brewing is wonderful.6. < < Bencao Shiyi > >: sharp stool and urine, make us lower gas not lend oneself to worry and anxiety.7. < < Haiyao Bencao, Oversea Materia Medica > >: main all fistula sores; Have a sore throat and larynx numbness, and should decoction it, mill is also, anxious containing it.
The root bark of Chinese wolf-berry: heat-clearing, cool blood.Control consumptive disease hectic fever night sweat, lung heat is coughed and is breathed heavily, spit blood, and bleeding from five sense organs or subcutaneous tissue, blood drenches, quenches one's thirst, hypertension, carbuncle is swollen, dislikes sore.1. < < herbal classic > >: " main five interior perverse trends, hanker quenching one's thirst, general arthralgia." 2. < < does not record > >: " main air is wet, lower breast side of body gas, and the headache of visitor's heat, mends internal injury great Lao suctions of hissing, hard muscle, reinforcing yin essence, sharp intestine and small intestine, heat resists cold.3. < < property of medicine opinion > >: " smooth file, face is mixed and well-donely gulped down it, cures mainly kidney family tradition." 4. < < dietetic materia medica > the >: " heat of boning is quenched one's thirst." 5. < < book on Chinese herbal medicine is not mentionleted alone > >: " controls metal-inflicted wound." 6. Li Gao: " controlled at table without fixed ailment said due to cold or exposure, and biography corpse has the hectic fever due to yin of sweat." 7. Wang Haogu: " rushes down kidney fire, falls the lung fire second of the three ten-day periods of the hot season, removes born of the same parents' moderate heat, bring down a fever, and revisal gas." 8. < < day with herbal > >: " controlled postcibal vomiting and spitted blood; Decoct soup and gargle, only tooth blood, controls the osteomyelitis of the maxillary bone." 9. < < detailed outline > >: " goes the part of the body cavity below the umbilicus, housing the bladder, kidneys and bowels liver heat of suffering from a deficiency of the kidney." 10. < < book on Chinese herbal medicine is stated > >: " cures mainly deficient fever, and alternative fever and chill is allly shown in blood trouble, nosebleed epistaxis, cough blood, cough, breathe heavily the illness that disappears, apoplexy, dizzy, convulsion is chronic, pain in the back, migratory arthralgia, beriberi, oedema, dysphoria, throbs with fear, forgetful; urinary obstruction, reddish and whitish turbid urine."
Pollen: the growth of pollen energy Promote immunity organ; Stop the infringement of immunodepressant to immune organ; Accelerate the generation of antibody and delay the disappearance of antibody; Promote the increase of T lymphocyte and macrophage, and can improve the phagocytic activity of macrophage, thereby improve the immunologic function of body comprehensively.Two beneficial anaemias: pollen has good curative effect to anaemia.Charles Robert Richet RChauvin etc. are at weight and the medical effect of < < clinical physiology and comparative pathology > > magazine report metallographic companion pollen.They prove as the result of study of food to old man child with two tons of pollen, and pollen is to anaemia, and especially child's anaemia curative effect is the most distinguished, and it can make red blood cell and content of hemoglobin rapid growth.
The wind-weed: clearing heat-fire, promotes the production of body fluid and moisturizes.Clearing heat-fire, promotes the production of body fluid and moisturizes.For fever caused by exogenous pathogenic factors, high hot polydipsia, lung-heat type cough, osteopyrexia and fever, interior heat is quenched one's thirst, the dry constipation of intestines.1. for warm disease, heresy is divided at gas, and the gas of high heat, polydipsia divides excessive heat syndrome, has the effect of purging intense heat relieving restlessness, has collaborative effect with gypsum, leaf of bamboo compatibility.2. be used for the treatment of cough with lung heat or deficiency of Yin cough caused by dryness, have and let out clearly lung-fire, nourishing Yin and moistening lung effect.Normal and the bulb of fritillary is same in order to strengthen the merit of clearing away the lungheat and moisturizing, as female in < < collection of prescriptions with notes > > bis-loose.3. for fire excess from yin deficiency, osteopyrexia and fever, night sweat person, has nourishing Yin and falling fire effect, and normal and golden cypress mutual reinforcement between are use.4. can let out clearly the fire of lung stomach, the moon that again can nourishing the lung and kidney, therefore should quench one's thirst for the deficiency of Yin, that disease is seen is thirsty, drink is many, urinate many persons, same Chinese yam, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine etc. are used in conjunction with and can heighten the effect of a treatment, as good wine soup.
Garden burnet: cooling blood and hemostasis, clearing heat and detoxicating, detumescence sore is spitted blood, spitting of blood, bleeding from five sense organs or subcutaneous tissue, hematuria, have blood in stool, hemorrhoid blood, bloody flux, uterine bleeding, leukorrhea with reddish discharge, sore, carbuncle and painful swelling, eczema, pruritus vulvae, scald, snake bite and insect sting 1. < < detailed outline > >: garden burnet, except part of the body cavity below the umbilicus, housing the bladder, kidneys and bowels heat, control stool and urine blood trouble.Hemostasis, gets and cuts off sheet and fry use, and its tip can promoting circulation of blood, can not know.Yang Shiying cloud: all sore pain persons add garden burnet, and the person of itching adds the root of large-flowered skullcap.2. the < < book on Chinese herbal medicine > > that looks for the truth: garden burnet, all books are all sayed because of its bitter cold, can enter part of the body cavity below the umbilicus, housing the bladder, kidneys and bowels blood system heat extraction, know from lower solution in order to do heat.Yan Xingchen is and puckery again, and ordinary person's disease suffering from told the diseases such as nosebleed metrorrhagia intestines wind bloody flux, obtains this and can not understand by puckery blood.By this, not without not tally, Ju knows that its heat do not remove, and blood is more than, and its heat is both clear, and blood is from peace, and the main convergence of its property, can fall clearly, again can inducing astrigency, do not consider clearly it and cross and let out, puckery also do not consider itself or stagnant, the antipyretic hemostatic of strength is also.3. the continuous > > that dredges of < < herbal classic: garden burnet person does not control not therefore under band, does not control the not person bitterly of seven kinds of impairments vaginal discharge diseases, only can claim the pain relieving of seven kinds of impairments vaginal discharge diseases, visible again.In addition blood degass loose, wind is taken advantage of a weak point in opponent's defence into and is to dislike meat, wind is taken advantage of battalion defends meet with mutually and agitate as sweat, metal-inflicted wound is by wind and pain can not recover, be not all under garden burnet? < < does not record the only purulence blood of > >, all impotences, dislikes sore, herpes simplex, in postpartum, plug is made metal-inflicted wound cream, all in < < herbal classic > >, pushes away class and says it.Only disappear wine, except quenching one's thirst, mend exhausted wound.Its Yi Ruobie has person, so arrogant and air blast enters blood, what different deficiency of blood and wind are multiplied by into, wind to enter and more consume its blood, and He Yifeng enters and consumes greatly its body fluid, wind is horizontal to obstruct between qi and blood, what different qi and blood continuous mutually, is still deficiency of blood gas and disobeys as at all, and it is to be therebetween disease that general mood disturbs, and control take wind transmission gas as angry, cause qi and blood and make to be in harmonious proportion to obtain xun, one of the Eight Diagrams and entering mutually.
Dried orange peel: warm in nature, taste is pungent, bitter; Return spleen, lung channel, for diseases such as fullness and oppression of chest and abdomen.The pungent loose logical temperature of orange peel, fragrant odour, is longer than and regulates the flow of vital energy, can enter spleen lung, thus can go loose sluggishness of lung-QI, again can promoting the circulation of qi wide in, for lung qi, gather around the diseases such as the full and taste stagnation of the circulation of vital energy of stagnant, chest diaphragm ruffian, abdominal fullness and distention, for damp retention in middle-jiao, gastral cavity abdomen ruffian is swollen, have loose bowels in loose stool, and the phlegm disease such as cough more.Orange peel dispelling dampness with bitter and warm-natured drugs and can invigorating the spleen promoting the circulation of qi, therefore be usually used in the diseases such as damp retention in middle-jiao, gastral cavity abdominal distension is vexed, loose stool tongue is greasy, can compatibility rhizoma atractylodis, the bark of official magnolia is with using.Be good at again eliminating dampness and eliminating phlegmly, for controlling wet phlegm, stop up the conventional key medicines of lung, the many coughs of phlegm, for insufficiency of the spleen diet reduce, indigestion, and the disease such as n and V.This product eliminating dampness and can spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, is applicable to the diseases such as weakness of the spleen and the stomach, diet minimizing, indigestion, stool diarrhea, the fit applications such as normal and ginseng, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, Poria cocos.Can invigorating the spleen because of it, can regulate the flow of vital energy again, therefore often make as the assistant of Qi-tonifying drug, can make tonify without causing stagnation, prevent from stopping up and hold back the swollen effect of doing, in addition, orange peel again can with in, can control stomach Qi rising, n and V.
Scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome: be the rhizome of liliaceous plant chinaroot greenbrier, bitter is pungent, property is flat, can remove rheumatism, invigorate blood circulation, detoxify; Cherokee rose root, is root or the root skin of the rosaceous plant fruit of Cherokee rose, and sour-puckery flavor, property are put down, and function is controlling nocturnal emission with astringent drugs, puckery intestines; Jinsha rattan, climbs up by holding on to pteridophyte for Lygodiaceae is perennial, taste is sweet cold in nature, and energy inducing diuresis for treating strangurtia, clearing heat and detoxicating is arrogated to oneself only urethra pain especially, and various bacteria is had to inhibitory action.The effect of scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome: < < Shaanxi Chinese herbal medicine > >: except rheumatism, invigorate blood circulation, removing toxic substances, relieving convulsion breath wind, anticancer.Control lumbago, skelalgia of rheumatism, child convulsion, enteritis, sore furuncle, scrofula, cancerous swelling.
Cherokee rose root: reinforcing the kidney and controlling nocturnal emission.Control involuntary emission, the enuresis, dysentery is had loose bowels, under uterine bleeding band, the prolapse of uterus, haemorrhoids, scalds.1. < < Japan hanako materia medica > >: control pinworm, cherokee rose root, file,, enters 30, glutinous rice by two liang.Two liters, water, decocts pentahapto, and hollow clothes, under the moment rushes down; Again, cherokee rose root skin, fries, under antidiarrheal blood and metrorrhagia band.2. < < detailed outline > >: on-slip dysentery, decoct vinegar clothesization bone and choke.3. the < < sward property of medicine is for wanting > >: prosperous blood, reason convulsive seizure due to phlegm-fire, washes infantile malnutrition due to digestive disturbances or intestinalparasites malignant boil, hemorrhoid.4. < < classification herbal medicine > >: control all and redly collapse leukorrhea, irregular menstruation, and control seminal emission.5. < < gathers medicinal herbs in the south of the Five Ridges and records > >: hematemesis with internal injury, and lean pork decoction.Only toothache can be containing gargling a little.6. < < Luchuan book on Chinese herbal medicine > >: control scald, treating rheumatic ostealgia, metroptosis, applies sore furuncle.7. < < Jiangxi traditional herbal medicine proved recipe > >: puckery vital essence, hold back and breath with cough.
Jinsha rattan: control urinary tract infections, lithangiuria, under gonorrhoea band, difficult urination, nephritic dropsy, jaundice with damp-heat pathogen, cold, fever, cough, abscess of throat, enteritis, dysentery, scald erysipelas.1. < < Lv Cliff rock book on Chinese herbal medicine > >: " control gonorrhoea heat pain person, and difficult urination." 2. the < < sward property of medicine is for wanting > >: " specially managed to fall and beaten." 3. < < classification herbal medicine > >: " annealing.Control stranguria, cough, arthralgia and myalgia." 4. < < Tian Bao book on Chinese herbal medicine > >: " flat liver Ji fire.Control children's's Scarabaeiform infantile malnutrition due to digestive disturbances or intestinalparasites, the red pouring drop that collapses." 5. < < gathers medicinal herbs in the south of the Five Ridges and records > >: " is treating stranguria, sharp small intestine, antipyretic poison gas.Cure the wound cold fanatic, damp and hot turgor, stem pain, treats variola blackening.6. < < Guangzhou flora > >: " can apply the stagnation of the blood, can go up spitting of blood again." 7. < < Guizhou side's medicine among the people collection > >: " controls five pouring gonorrhoeas, consumer edema." 8. < < Traditional Chinese Medicine in Sichuan will > >: " controlled the consumptive disease fire of coughing and coughed."
Rush: promoting diuresis for stranguria; Clearing heart fire.Cure mainly: gonorrhoea; Oedema; Difficult urination, the puckery pain of oliguria; Jaundice with damp-heat pathogen; Dysphoria and insomnia; Nocturnal fretfulness in infants; Larynx numbness; Aphthae; Wound.1. < < Kaibao Bencao > >: main five drench.2. < < medicine origin > >: logical yin orifice is puckery, Li little Shui closes except oedema, controls five pouring.< < cures mainly secret formula > > cloud: purging the lung of pathogenic fire.3. < < Amplification on Materia Medica addendum > >: control acute throat obstruction, nocturnal fretfulness in infants 4. < < detailed outline > >: fall internal heat, hemostasis, ventilation, loose swollen, quench the thirst.5. < < classification herbal medicine > >: be coated with hemorrhoid.6. Chinese herbal medicine handbook > > is commonly used in the < < north: heat clearing and tranquillizing, promoting diuresis for stranguria.7. Chinese herbal medicine > > is commonly used in < < Tibet: clearing lung-heat, and fire falls, diuresis.Control dysphoria and insomnia.8. < < in Nanchuan commonly uses Chinese herbal medicine handbook > >: control laryngitis and cough.9. the practical Chinese herbal medicine > of LongXi, Fujian < < >: control children's's fever (of children) accompanied by fear, inflammation in urinary system, sore, the triangular mass of mucous membrane growing from the inner corner of the eye.10. < < Bencao Jingshu > >: rush, its light weight is logical, and it is cold in nature, slightly sweet flavor, thus can tonneau small intestine hot gas, descendingly from urine, go out, small intestine is the internal organs of the heart, therefore also remove the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin heat also.
Lophatherum gracile: the sweet light profit of oozing, cold in naturely fall clearly, kind fire of leading the heart and small intestine is descending and inducing diuresis for treating strangurtia cures mainly: in the heart disease heat, cough with dyspnea, haematemesis, hot malicious wind, only quench one's thirst, press borax poison, dissolving phlegm, control fanatical unhappiness, apoplectic aphasia in silence, a pain wind, stop palpitate with fear, pestilence be confused vexed, kill small worm, heat extraction delays spleen.1. < < detailed outline > >: go dysphoria with smothery sensation, diuresis, relieving restlessness is quenched the thirst, children's's acne poison, outer disease is vicious.2. the < < sward property of medicine is standby wants > >: dissolving phlegm is quenched the thirst, except part of the body cavity above the diaphragm housing the heart and lungs fire, and bright eyes, diuresis, controls gonorrhoea, brings down a fever, loose hemorrhoid poison.3. < < holds clever herbal > >: go stomach energy.4. < < book on Chinese herbal medicine new > > again: clearing away the heart-fire, diuresis, relieving restlessness is quenched the thirst, children's's acne poison, outer disease is vicious.5. just square > > of < < vegetation: dissolving phlegm, quench the thirst.Control dysphoria with smothery sensation, cough and breathe heavily, spit blood, the sound of vomiting of vomitting, pediatric epilepsy scared.6. < < classification herbal medicine > >: control cough and asthma, ophthalmodynia.
Parasitic loranthus: filling liver kidney; Strengthening the bones and muscles; Wines used as antirheumatic; Antiabortive.Main soreness of waist and knee joint; A little less than muscles and bones impotence; Limbs are hemiplegia; Arthralgia due to wind-dampness; Head is wrong dizzy; Fetal irritability, metrostaxis.For arthralgia due to wind-dampness, soreness and weakness of waist and knees, muscles and bones is unable, and uterine bleeding warp is many, blood leaking in gestation, fetal irritability; Hypertension.[1. < < herbal classic > >: main pain in the back, children's carries on the back by force, and carbuncle is swollen, antiabortive, fills skin, hardly sends out, tooth long man.2. < < does not record > >: main metal-inflicted wound, go numbness, woman's metrorrhagia, internal injury is not enough, postpartum remaining disease, lower milk.3. < < property of medicine opinion > >: can make tire firm, the pregnant leakage blood in main bosom is more than.4. < < Japan hanako materia medica > >: help muscles and bones, beneficial blood vessels.5. < < the southern regions of the Yunnan Province book on Chinese herbal medicine > >: raw Chinese scholartree person, cures mainly blood under large intestine, intestines wind band blood, anal fistula.Raw mulberry tree person, controls arthralgia and myalgia, walks grain, wind-cold-dampness arthralgia.Pericarpium Zanthoxyli tree person, controls taste cold, the nauseating regurgitation of vomiting; Again with controlling plum sore, first cold of insufficiency type or uterine bleeding under married woman.6. < < book on Chinese herbal medicine covers bamboo fish trap > >: loose sore, chase after rheumatism, and but carry on the back strong pain in the back.7. the < < sward property of medicine is standby wants > >: the heat that disappears, nourishing, chases after wind.The heat radiation of nourishing blood, makes tea-drinking, stimulates the circulation of the blood and cause the muscles and joints to relax.8. the beautiful Chinese catalpa medicine of < < solution > >: control dysentery.9. > > is wanted in the bun of < < medical center: hard kidney purging intense heat.10. < < book on Chinese herbal medicine new > > again: in fill temperature, control the deficiency of Yin, establishing-Yang road, sharp joint, the water that stimulates the menstrual flow, benefiting blood and regulating blood circulation, antiabortive analgesic therapy.(11) < < pharmacognosy > >: control arteriosclerotic hypertension.
Pyrrosia lingua: promoting diuresis for stranguria, clearing lung-heat expels the heat-evil.Control and drench pain, hematuria, lithangiuria, ephritis, uterine bleeding, dysentery, cough with lung heat, chronic bronchitis, metal-inflicted wound, ulcer.1. < < herbal classic > >: " main labor heat evil gas, five retention of urines are obstructed, diuresis water channel." 2. < < does not record > >: " be tired lower gas only, and logical bladder is full, mends the exhaustion or lesion of the five internal organs, and An Wuzang, removes to dislike wind, beneficial vital essence." 3. < < Japan hanako materia medica > >: " controlled and drenched drop and lose and drown." 4. < < Bencao Tujing > >: " fries end, and cold wine is taken after mixing with liquid, and treats carbuncle on the back." 5. < < the southern regions of the Yunnan Province book on Chinese herbal medicine > >: " stops beautiful stem pain." 6. < < detailed outline > >: " main uterine bleeding, metal-inflicted wound, clearing lung-heat gas." 7. < < Illustrated Book on Plants > >: " controls convulsive seizure due to phlegm-fire, with lean meat, steams clothes." 8. < < Fujian east herbal > >: " controls dysentery." 9. < < book on Chinese herbal medicine is worshipped former > >: pyrrosia lingua, cure mainly labor heat evil gas person, and labor heat is at bone, and perverse trend is at skin, and the institute of lung kidney is main also.Five infirmity persons, the five liquid retention of urines, difficult urination is also.Pyrrosia lingua helps the vital essence of lung kidney, and upper downcrossings, moisten on crystal, and the outer key of upper orifices is all logical, changes, capable the and little facility of water channel under lung qi.
Felwort: bitter, cold in nature, enter liver, gallbladder channel, there is heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, fall the effect of letting out irascibility and cholagogic, the chest side of body being mainly used in due to dampness-heat of liver channel is had a pain, and bitter taste is deaf, red eye, swell pain; Jaundice with damp-heat pathogen; The dizzy order of liver-fire flaming is swollen; The high heat of irascibility wind transmission is through taking out; The cards such as the leukorrhea of damp invasion of lower energizer, difficult urination.
The root of large-flowered skullcap: bitter, cold in nature, enter the heart, lung, stomach, courage, large intestine channel, there is heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, purging intense heat and detonicating, antiabortive, the effect of hemostasis, the diarrhoea, dysentery, jaundice, the heat that are mainly used in due to damp and hot are drenched; Cough with lung heat, thirsty pharyngalgia, also can be used for fetal movement with fever, and hot malicious fire-evil is invaded the swollen card of sore carbuncle poison of excessive skin.That the root of large-flowered skullcap has is antipyretic, calm, hypotensive, diuresis, reduction capillary permeability, suppress the effects such as intestinal tube wriggling, staphylococcus, blood dissolubility streptococcus, Diplococcus pneumopniae, typhoid bacillus, dysentery coccus, ewcastle disease, Pseudomonas aeruginosa are had to certain inhibitory action, to the infection of the upper respiratory tract, chronic bronchitis, bacillary dysentery etc.
Betel nut: bitter, pungent, puckery, property is wet, nontoxic, cures mainly the paddy that disappears and relieves oedema or abdominal distension through diuresis or purgation, and kills Enterozoa, volt corpse, pinworm; Except moisture, get round by bribery, sharp ball key, relieving restlessness, caking in broken abdomen; Also can control beriberi, oedema, pectoralgia, dysentery, abdominal distension stomachache, stool and urine can not, mental disorder breathes heavily urgency, treats pernicious malaria, resists communicable subtropical diseases.
Medicine of the present invention is preferably comprised of the bulk drug of following parts by weight: fringed pink 10～20 weight portions, the fruit of summer cypress 10～25 weight portions, akebi 10～20 weight portions, the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry 15～20 weight portions, pollen 10～20 weight portions, the wind-weed 10～20 weight portions, felwort 16～26 weight portions, dried orange peel 16～24 weight portions, the root of large-flowered skullcap 15～25 weight portions, betel nut 10～20 weight portions, garden burnet 10～20 weight portions, scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome 18～28 weight portions, cherokee rose root 10～26 weight portions, Jinsha rattan 15～20 weight portions, rush 10～24 weight portions, lophatherum gracile 10～20 weight portions, parasitic loranthus 10～15 weight portions and pyrrosia lingua 10～15 weight portions.
Medicine of the present invention is preferably comprised of the bulk drug of following parts by weight: fringed pink 15 weight portions, the fruit of summer cypress 18 weight portions, akebi 14 weight portions, the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry 17 weight portions, pollen 15 weight portions, the wind-weed 15 weight portions, felwort 21 weight portions, dried orange peel 21 weight portions, the root of large-flowered skullcap 19 weight portions, betel nut 15 weight portions, garden burnet 15 weight portions, scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome 23 weight portions, cherokee rose root 18 weight portions, Jinsha rattan 17 weight portions, rush 17 weight portions, lophatherum gracile 15 weight portions, parasitic loranthus 13 weight portions and pyrrosia lingua 12 weight portions.
Medicine of the present invention also comprises following bulk drug: the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, Kaempferia galanga, date and turmeric; Wherein,
The fruit of Chinese magnoliavine: temperature; Sour, sweet; Return lung, the heart, kidney channel.Restrain astringent or styptic treatment for spontaneous sweating, nourishing generate fluid, kidney calming.For the void of coughing for a long time, breathe heavily, emission, enuresis frequent micturition, endless diarrhea, spontaneous perspiration, night sweat, Tianjin wound is thirsty, the feeble pulse of losing heart, interior heat is quenched one's thirst, palpitation and insomnia.Fruit is made Chinese medicine function nourishing generate fluid, the nourshing kidney of astringing the lung, antidiarrheal, puckery essence, is calmed the nerves, and can control the diseases such as chronic cough void is breathed heavily, dry is lacked in Tianjin, seminal emission is rushed down for a long time, forgetful insomnia.Schisandra fruit implementation Chinese medicine function nourishing generate fluid, the nourshing kidney of astringing the lung, antidiarrheal, puckery essence, calm the nerves, can control that chronic cough void is breathed heavily, the disease such as the few dry in Tianjin, seminal emission are rushed down for a long time, forgetful insomnia.Pharmacological testing proof can regulate excitement and the process of inhibition of central nervous system, promotes body metabolism, regulates gastric juice and bile secretion, and to hepatitis convalescence transaminase, rising person has reducing effect.< < book on Chinese herbal medicine converges says > >: the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, the medicine that astringe qi promotes the production of body fluid also.The gas of dissipation therefore the main convergence deficiency syndrome of the lung of < < Tang materia medica > > is coughed for a long time.All dyspnea due to deficiency of vital energy are anxious, cough contrary strain, and spirit is not enough, and arteries and veins gesture is hollow, or internal lesion caused by overexertion yang-energy, it is thin that limbs are won, or empty gas is superior, and spontaneous perspiration frequently, or exhaust, deficiency of Yin fire inflammation by essence unit, or yin depletion yang depletion, the loose arteries and veins of god is de-, with the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, controls it, and its acid of salty use is held back and is promoted the production of body fluid, and protects reinforcing premodial qi and nothing left is let out also.So upper, enter lung, be lowered to kidney, enter the benefit that lung has the Jiyuan of promoting the production of body fluid, entering kidney has controlling nocturnal emission with astringent drugs to support the merit of marrow.Cruel and the alcohol of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine main component schizandrin, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, its mechanism of action is to suppress the vigor of transaminase in Hepatocyte, induced microparticle body produces cytochrome P-450, the detoxification ability of enhance hepatocyte, and can promote hepatocellular reparation.
Date: taste is sweet, warm in nature, enter spleen, stomach warp, there is the effect of air making-up and spleen enlivening, nourishing blood and tranquilization, harmonizing yingfen and weifen, the mitigation property of medicine, for weakness of the spleen and the stomach, fatigue and asthenia, anorexia and loose stool, the card such as insufficiency of vital energy and blood, has a headache and fever, sweating hot blast.
Turmeric: bitter, pungent, warm in nature, enter Liver Channel, there is broken blood gas, inducing meastruation to relieve menalgia effect, twinges for the chest side of body, amenorrhoea, abdominal mass, rheumatism shoulder arm pain, the cards such as tumbling and swelling.
Kaempferia galanga: warm in nature, taste is pungent, returns stomach warp, has in temperature, helps digestion, and the effect of pain relieving, cures mainly trusted subordinate's crymodynia, stops dyspepsia, traumatic injury, toothache, the diet card such as do not disappear.
Medicine is preferably comprised of the bulk drug of following parts by weight: fringed pink 13～17 weight portions, the fruit of summer cypress 13～20 weight portions, akebi 13～18 weight portions, the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry 15～20 weight portions, pollen 10～15 weight portions, the wind-weed 10～18 weight portions, felwort 21～26 weight portions, dried orange peel 18～22 weight portions, the root of large-flowered skullcap 17～21 weight portions, betel nut 12～18 weight portions, garden burnet 12～20 weight portions, scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome 20～25 weight portions, cherokee rose root 13～23 weight portions, Jinsha rattan 15～20 weight portions, rush 15～20 weight portions, lophatherum gracile 16～18 weight portions, parasitic loranthus 10～15 weight portions, pyrrosia lingua 10～15 weight portions, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 10～18 weight portions, Kaempferia galanga 12～17 weight portions, date 10～20 weight portions and turmeric 10～15 weight portions.
Medicine of the present invention is preferably comprised of the bulk drug of following parts by weight: fringed pink 13～17 weight portions, the fruit of summer cypress 13～20 weight portions, akebi 13～18 weight portions, the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry 15～20 weight portions, pollen 10～15 weight portions, the wind-weed 10～18 weight portions, felwort 21～26 weight portions, dried orange peel 18～22 weight portions, the root of large-flowered skullcap 17～21 weight portions, betel nut 12～18 weight portions, garden burnet 12～20 weight portions, scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome 20～25 weight portions, cherokee rose root 13～23 weight portions, Jinsha rattan 15～20 weight portions, rush 15～20 weight portions, lophatherum gracile 16～18 weight portions, parasitic loranthus 10～15 weight portions, pyrrosia lingua 10～15 weight portions, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 10～18 weight portions, Kaempferia galanga 12～17 weight portions, date 10～20 weight portions and turmeric 10～15 weight portions.
Embodiment 1 Chinese medicine additive 1
Fringed pink 15g, fruit of summer cypress 18g, akebi 14g, root bark of Chinese wolf-berry 17g, pollen 15g, wind-weed 15g, felwort 21g, dried orange peel 21g, root of large-flowered skullcap 19g, betel nut 15g, garden burnet 15g, scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome 23g, cherokee rose root 18g, Jinsha rattan 17g, rush 17g, lophatherum gracile 15g, parasitic loranthus 13g and pyrrosia lingua 12g are dropped into pulverizer and carry out pulverization process, obtain corase meal, obtain mixture; The mixture of acquisition is carried out to decocting for the first time and boil processing, decocting time is 4 hours, and the amount of the water adding and the mass ratio of mixture are 8:1, and decoction liquor is filtered, and obtains decoction liquor for the first time; The dregs of a decoction after the decoction liquor for the first time obtaining is filtered decoct processing for the second time, and decocting time is 3 hours, and the mass ratio of the mixture that the amount of the water adding and the first step obtain is 7:1, and decoction liquor is filtered, and obtains decoction liquor for the second time; Merge decoction liquor and for the second time decoction liquor for the first time, concentrated, obtain the clear cream of mixture, under 60 ℃ of conditions, the relative density of clear cream is 1.10; In the clear cream of mixture, adding determining alcohol is 95% ethanol, obtains containing the clear cream of alcohol, and the ethanol adding is 3:1 with the mass ratio of clear cream; To get supernatant containing the clear cream of alcohol standing 19h at room temperature, clear cream residue is carried out to filtration treatment, the liquid of filtration and supernatant merge, reduced pressure concentration is also dry, obtains and gets dry extract, and is ground into powder, add the starch with respect to this powder quality 1/10, mixing and stirring, obtains powder.
Embodiment 2 Chinese medicine additives 2
Fringed pink 13g, fruit of summer cypress 17g, akebi 15g, root bark of Chinese wolf-berry 16g, pollen 13g, wind-weed 14g, felwort 25g, dried orange peel 21g, root of large-flowered skullcap 19g, betel nut 15g, garden burnet 17g, scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome 22g, cherokee rose root 17g, Jinsha rattan 16g, rush 15g, lophatherum gracile 16g, parasitic loranthus 13g, pyrrosia lingua 13g, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 14g, Kaempferia galanga 15g, date 15g and turmeric 12g are dropped into pulverizer and carry out pulverization process, obtain corase meal, obtain mixture; The mixture of acquisition is carried out to decocting for the first time and boil processing, decocting time is 3 hours, and the amount of the water adding and the mass ratio of mixture are 7:1, and decoction liquor is filtered, and obtains decoction liquor for the first time; The dregs of a decoction after decoction liquor filtration are for the first time decocted to processing for the second time, and decocting time is 3 hours, and the mass ratio of the mixture that the amount of the water adding and the first step obtain is 8:1, and decoction liquor is filtered, and obtains decoction liquor for the second time; Merge decoction liquor and for the second time decoction liquor for the first time, concentrated, obtain the clear cream of mixture, under 60 ℃ of conditions, the relative density of clear cream is 1.20; In the clear cream of mixture, adding determining alcohol is 95% ethanol, obtains containing the clear cream of alcohol, and the ethanol adding is 3:1 with the mass ratio of clear cream; To get supernatant containing the clear cream of alcohol standing 20h at room temperature, clear cream residue is carried out to filtration treatment, the liquid of filtration and supernatant merge, reduced pressure concentration is also dry, obtains and gets dry extract, and is ground into powder, add the starch with respect to this powder quality 1/10, mixing and stirring, obtains powder.
Embodiment 3 feeds 1
The present invention also provides a kind of feed that is used for the treatment of pig cystitis, and its raw material is comprised of the raw material of following kg number: corn flour 62kg, paddy 57kg, rice 58kg, potato class 63kg, barley 57kg, Chinese sorghum 63kg, highland barley 51kg, pumpkin powder 55kg, dregs of beans 53kg and be used for the treatment of the medicine 7kg of pig cystitis.
Wherein, the Chinese medicine additive that is used for the treatment of pig cystitis is the medicine in embodiment 1.
The preparation method of feed comprises the following steps:
The first step, prepares Chinese medicine additive according to the preparation method of embodiment 1;
Second step, pulverizes each raw material in feed, and mixing and stirring, obtains mixture;
The 3rd step, drops into mixture to add the granulator pellet of granulating to obtain after mixing in mixer.
Embodiment 4 feeds 2
The present invention also provides a kind of feed that is used for the treatment of pig cystitis, and its raw material is comprised of the raw material of following kg number: corn flour 61kg, paddy 65kg, rice 51kg, potato class 57kg, barley 55kg, Chinese sorghum 40kg, highland barley 59kg, pumpkin powder 47kg, dregs of beans 41kg, the Chinese medicine additive 7kg that is used for the treatment of pig cystitis, cod-liver oil 4kg and vitamin A 5kg.
Wherein, the Chinese medicine additive that is used for the treatment of pig cystitis is the medicine in embodiment 2.
The preparation method of feed comprises the following steps:
The first step, prepares medicine Chinese medicine additive according to the preparation method of embodiment 2;
Second step, pulverizes each raw material in feed, and mixing and stirring, obtains mixture;
The 3rd step, drops into mixture to add the granulator pellet of granulating to obtain after mixing in mixer.
Acute toxicity test
According to acute toxicity test, require to carry out prerun, find that tested medicine cannot measure LD50.Therefore carry out maximum dosage-feeding test in a day.Get 40 of above-mentioned mouse, fasting be can't help water after 12 hours, by body weight, be divided at random administration group and water control group, every group 20, administration group is given the liquid 0.4ml/10g containing the crude drug amount 2.4g/ml concentration of the medicine of embodiment 1 preparation, gavage one day 2 times, makes dosage in a day reach symphysis dose 192.0g/kg, and water control group is to the water of equal volume.After each treated animal administration, 5, every box, normal raising, close observation, all Continuous Observation is seven days, the toxic reaction that record may occur and death condition, after administration, mouse outward appearance hair color light, behavioral activity is normal, without abnormal pathologic neural reflex, occur, in seven days, well, other Novel presentation is seen at end in feed, and changes of weight is compared no significant difference and none animal dead with water control group, visually observe the main organs such as the heart, liver, spleen, lung, kidney, without general pathology changes such as significantly hemorrhage, tissue degeneratiaon, necrosis.Use the medicine of the embodiment of the present invention 2 to carry out above-mentioned test to mouse, result is as identical in the test result of embodiment 1 medicine.
Long term toxicity test
The medicine of the embodiment of the present invention 1 to mouse by 10.78,20.35 and 16 weeks (1.0ml/100g body weight of 33.48g crude drug/kg continuous use, every day 2 times) and drug withdrawal after 4 weeks, result shows: medicine of the present invention all has no significant effect indexs such as the hair of mouse, behavior, stool and urine, body weight, organ weights, blood picture, hepatic and renal function, blood sugar, blood fat, internal organs naked eyes do not find that difference changes and histological examination result shows, medication 16 weeks and drug withdrawal are after 4 weeks, and Organs of Mice is all without obviously changing.Illustrate that toxicity is little after medicine of the present invention is to mouse long-term prescription, after drug withdrawal, also there is no difference reaction, application safety.Use the medicine of the embodiment of the present invention 2 to carry out above-mentioned test to mouse, result is as identical in the test result of embodiment 1 medicine.
Clinical testing one
(1) animal used as test
Pig farm, Shandong 75kg left and right, kind is the assorted white pig of ternary, ill pig shows as: listless, anorexia, amount of drinking water increases, and body temperature is slightly high, sow external genital mild swelling, introitus are moist, dirty around, cloudy urine, state of an illness severe one is urinated again and again, and urine amount is less and turbidity zone color, or dysuria, while urinating, there is pain reaction, through urine examination, find, in urine, contain corynebacteria, the sick pig that occurs blood urine is dissected and checked, discovery the bladder wall thickens, interior foul smelling taste urine, slough and extract, and surface is covered with canescence purulence pseudomembrane; Make a definite diagnosis 157 of the natural cases of cystitis.
(2) test method
Select 150 as supplying examination animal, adopt the method for completely random to be divided into three groups, every group of 50 ill pigs, adopt respectively the medicine (embodiment group 1) of the embodiment of the present invention 1, medicine (embodiment group 2) and the methenamine parenteral solution (control group) of embodiment 2 are treated.Wherein, 20% methenamine parenteral solution is that Shanxi constant force animal pharmaceutical estate Co., Ltd produces, lot number 20120613, usage: an intravenous injection 20-30m, every day 1 time, is used in conjunction 5-7d.Embodiment group 1 and embodiment group 2 are added respectively the embodiment 1 of 3%-10% and the medicine of embodiment 2 in the daily ration of pig, every day twice, use continuously 3 days.
(3) curative effect judgement
Ill pig spirit, body temperature and appetite are all recovered normally, and genitals are without the red and swollen phenomenon of swelling, and it is normal that urine is recovered, for effective; Ill pig spirit and appetite recover normal, and genitals are redness slightly, but not obvious, and urine normal, for effectively; Ill pig spirit, body temperature and appetite are without significant change, and genitals are red and swollen, for invalid.
(4) result
Can rehabilitation with average 3 days of 100 ill pigs of the medicine 1 of the embodiment of the present invention 1 and 2 and medicine 2 treatments, total effective rate is respectively 92% and 94%, and 50 pigs for the treatment of of control group, the course for the treatment of is longer, rehabilitation in average 6 days, and total effective rate 80%, result is as shown in table 1.
The table 1 result for the treatment of table of comparisons
From the data of table 1, can find out: compare with control group, use the drug therapy pig cystitis of the embodiment of the present invention 1 and 2, there is result for the treatment of short, the advantage that cure rate is high; After experiment finishes, experiment pig is continued to observe half a year, the recurrence rate of statistics discovery embodiment group 1 is that the recurrence rate of 16%, embodiment group 2 is 10%, and the recurrence rate of control group is 46%.
Clinical trial two
On pig farm, Shandong, choose 60 of the assorted white pigs of ternary that about 80kg is diagnosed as cystitis, be divided at random four groups, every group of 20 pigs, average weight is 80kg, uses respectively the feed 1(embodiment group 3 of the embodiment of the present invention 3), the feed 2(embodiment group 4 of embodiment 4) and traditional pig feed (control group) feed 10 days.Treatment results and average weight are as shown in table 2.
The table 1 result for the treatment of table of comparisons
From the data of table 2, can find out: compare with control group, use the forage feed of the embodiment of the present invention 3 and 4 to suffer from the pig of pig cystitis, not only there is result for the treatment of short, the advantage that cure rate is high, and can guarantee the growth rate of pig.
Concrete case
Case 1
On July 13rd, 2012, the sow that Zhang family raises, spirit is overcast, poor appetite, external genital mild swelling, introitus are moist, dirty around, cloudy urine, state of an illness severe one is urinated again and again, and urine amount is less and turbidity zone color.Be diagnosed as pig cystitis, methods for the treatment of: add the medicine of the embodiment of the present invention 1 of feed gross mass 5%, every day twice, use continuously recovery from illness in three days.
Case 2
On April 26th, 2013, three boars and a sow of Wang family, spirit is overcast, and appetite declines, while urinating, sick pig performance pain is uneasy, constantly groan, and herd boar penis erects again and again, urine muddiness and frowziness is sometimes urinated look and is blood red, sow external genital is slightly red and swollen.All be diagnosed as pig cystitis, methods for the treatment of: add the medicine of the embodiment of the present invention 2 of feed gross mass 5%, every day twice, use continuously recovery from illness in three days.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a pig feed, is characterized in that, described feed comprises following raw material: corn flour, paddy, rice, potato class, barley, Chinese sorghum, highland barley, pumpkin powder, dregs of beans, the Chinese medicine additive that is used for the treatment of pig cystitis, cod-liver oil and vitamin A.
2. pig feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described feed is comprised of the raw material of following parts by weight: corn flour 50-70 weight portion, paddy 54-75 weight portion, rice 45-56 weight portion, potato class 40-70 weight portion, barley 50-60 weight portion, Chinese sorghum 30-50 weight portion, highland barley 50-70 weight portion, pumpkin powder 40-55 weight portion, dregs of beans 30-50 weight portion, the Chinese medicine additive 3-10 weight portion that is used for the treatment of pig cystitis, cod-liver oil 3-8 weight portion and vitamin A 3-8 weight portion.
3. pig feed according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described feed is comprised of the raw material of following parts by weight: corn flour 55-65 weight portion, paddy 60-70 weight portion, rice 48-53 weight portion, potato class 50-60 weight portion, barley 52-58 weight portion, Chinese sorghum 35-45 weight portion, highland barley 55-65 weight portion, pumpkin powder 42-53 weight portion, dregs of beans 34-48 weight portion, the Chinese medicine additive 5-8 weight portion that is used for the treatment of pig cystitis, cod-liver oil 3-5 weight portion and vitamin A 3-7 weight portion.
4. according to the pig feed described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that, described feed is comprised of the raw material of following parts by weight: corn flour 61 weight portions, paddy 65 weight portions, rice 51 weight portions, potato class 57 weight portions, barley 55 weight portions, Chinese sorghum 40 weight portions, highland barley 59 weight portions, pumpkin powder 47 weight portions, dregs of beans 41 weight portions, Chinese medicine additive 7 weight portions that are used for the treatment of pig cystitis, cod-liver oil 4 weight portions and vitamin A 5 weight portions.
5. according to the pig feed described in claim 1-4 any one, it is characterized in that, described in be used for the treatment of pig cystitis Chinese medicine additive comprise following bulk drug: fringed pink, the fruit of summer cypress, akebi, the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry, pollen, the wind-weed, felwort, dried orange peel, the root of large-flowered skullcap, betel nut, garden burnet, scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome, cherokee rose root, Jinsha rattan, rush, lophatherum gracile, parasitic loranthus and pyrrosia lingua.
6. according to the pig feed described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterized in that, the described Chinese medicine additive that is used for the treatment of pig cystitis is comprised of following bulk drug: fringed pink 10～20 weight portions, the fruit of summer cypress 10～25 weight portions, akebi 10～20 weight portions, the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry 15～20 weight portions, pollen 10～20 weight portions, the wind-weed 10～20 weight portions, felwort 16～26 weight portions, dried orange peel 16～24 weight portions, the root of large-flowered skullcap 15～25 weight portions, betel nut 10～20 weight portions, garden burnet 10～20 weight portions, scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome 18～28 weight portions, cherokee rose root 10～26 weight portions, Jinsha rattan 15～20 weight portions, rush 10～24 weight portions, lophatherum gracile 10～20 weight portions, parasitic loranthus 10～15 weight portions and pyrrosia lingua 10～15 weight portions.
7. according to the pig feed described in claim 1-6 any one, it is characterized in that, the described Chinese medicine additive that is used for the treatment of pig cystitis is comprised of following bulk drug: fringed pink 15 weight portions, the fruit of summer cypress 18 weight portions, akebi 14 weight portions, the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry 17 weight portions, pollen 15 weight portions, the wind-weed 15 weight portions, felwort 21 weight portions, dried orange peel 21 weight portions, the root of large-flowered skullcap 19 weight portions, betel nut 15 weight portions, garden burnet 15 weight portions, scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome 23 weight portions, cherokee rose root 18 weight portions, Jinsha rattan 17 weight portions, rush 17 weight portions, lophatherum gracile 15 weight portions, parasitic loranthus 13 weight portions and pyrrosia lingua 12 weight portions.
8. according to the pig feed described in claim 1-7 any one, it is characterized in that, described in be used for the treatment of the Chinese medicine additive of pig cystitis preparation method comprise the following steps:
The first step, takes all bulk drugs according to parts by weight, drops into pulverizer and carries out pulverization process, obtains corase meal, obtains mixture;
Second step, the mixture that the first step is obtained carries out decocting for the first time and boils processing, and decocting time is 2～4 hours, and the amount of the water adding and the mass ratio of mixture are 6～9:1, and decoction liquor is filtered, and obtains decoction liquor for the first time;
The 3rd step, the dregs of a decoction after the decoction liquor for the first time that second step is obtained is filtered decoct processing for the second time, and decocting time is 2～4 hours, and the mass ratio of the mixture that the amount of the water adding and the first step obtain is 6～10:1, decoction liquor is filtered, and obtains decoction liquor for the second time;
The 4th step, merges decoction liquor and for the second time decoction liquor for the first time, concentrated, obtains the clear cream of mixture, and under 60 ℃ of conditions, the relative density of clear cream is 1.10～1.20;
The 5th step, in the clear cream of mixture, adding determining alcohol is 95% ethanol, obtains containing the clear cream of alcohol, the ethanol adding is 2～3:1 with the mass ratio of clear cream;
The 6th step, will be containing the clear cream of alcohol standing 12～24h at room temperature, get supernatant, clear cream residue is carried out to filtration treatment, the liquid of filtration and supernatant merge, reduced pressure concentration is also dry, obtain and get dry extract, be ground into powder, add the starch with respect to this powder quality 1/10, mixing and stirring, obtains powder.
9. a preparation method for the pig feed as described in claim 1-8 any one, is characterized in that, described preparation method comprises the following steps:
The first step, prepares drug powder;
Second step, pulverizes each raw material in feed, and mixing and stirring, obtains mixture;
The 3rd step, drops into mixture to add the granulator pellet of granulating to obtain after mixing in mixer.
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| CN107788213A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-13 | 定远县金胜农业开发有限公司 | A kind of special inexpensive feed of nonreactive pig-breeding |
| CN108142697A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-12 | 常德惠生九鼎食品有限公司 | It is a kind of for the Chinese medicine composition of herd boar and feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN111387359A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-07-10 | 马金佑 | Preparation and application of piglet feed with bone strengthening function |
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| CN103652450B (en) | 2015-02-18 |
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