CN103651282A - Continuous type vacuum fish pump - Google Patents

Continuous type vacuum fish pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103651282A
CN103651282A CN201310685971.XA CN201310685971A CN103651282A CN 103651282 A CN103651282 A CN 103651282A CN 201310685971 A CN201310685971 A CN 201310685971A CN 103651282 A CN103651282 A CN 103651282A
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China
Prior art keywords
fish
vacuum
container
pump
valve plate
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Pending
Application number
CN201310685971.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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牛祝山
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310685971.XA priority Critical patent/CN103651282A/en
Publication of CN103651282A publication Critical patent/CN103651282A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a continuous type vacuum fish pump. The continuous type vacuum fish pump is provided with a support, wherein the support is provided with a vacuum pump, a left container and a right container, the vacuum pump is provided with a vacuum pipeline, an air entering/exhaust port is formed in the upper portion of the left container and the right container and is provided with a vacuum pump connecting pipe, the vacuum pump connecting pipe is connected with the vacuum pipeline, a fish inlet and a fish outlet are formed in the two ends of the left container and the two ends of the right container respectively, an upper vacuum valve plate is arranged on each fish inlet and can only be opened in the fish inlet direction, a lower vacuum valve plate is arranged at each fish outlet and can be only opened in the fish outlet direction, the upper portion and the lower portion inside the left container and the upper portion and the lower portion inside the right container are provided with an upper probe port and a lower probe port respectively which are used for sensing the highest and lowest water levels of the containers, a solenoid valve is arranged in the vacuum pipeline, and the support is provided with an electric control box used for controlling switchover of water pumping and discharging work of the vacuum pump. According to the continuous type vacuum fish pump, the solenoid valve is used for controlling the vacuum pump so that the two containers can pump and discharge water simultaneously, and therefore continuous work is achieved, and the work such as regular grading, pond transferring and harvesting on fishes is finished.

Description

A kind of continuous vacuum is taken out fish pump
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fishery machinery cultivator, relate in particular to batch production and offshore seining fishery aquacultural machinery gasifying device.
Background technology
In fish culture process, often need to carry out regular classification to fish, turn pond, results etc. will work, traditional method is manually to fish for, large, the consuming time length of labour intensity, can not adapt to agricultural automation demand, the factory of cultivation now is generally used common centrifugal pump to extract, but the impeller of centrifugal pump is serious to fish damage, has had a strong impact on the regrowth of fish.So, for fish are reduced to injury, should adopt vavuum pump to complete extraction work, and need realize automation to it and control.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention be to provide a kind of to fish without injury the continous way live fish vacuum drawn pump can automation controlled.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of continuous vacuum and take out fish pump, be provided with support, support is provided with vavuum pump, left container and right container, described vavuum pump is provided with vacuum line, described left container and right container top are provided with porting, and described porting is provided with vavuum pump and takes over, and described vavuum pump is taken over and is connected with vacuum line.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described left container and right container two ends are respectively equipped with fish inlet and fish outlet, described fish inlet is provided with vacuum valve plate, described upper vacuum valve plate can only be opened towards entering fish direction, described fish outlet is provided with lower vacuum valve plate, and described lower vacuum valve plate can only be opened towards fish direction.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described left container and right container internal upper part and bottom are respectively equipped with surveys mouth and lower detection mouthful, for responding to the highest and lowest water level of container, described vacuum line is provided with magnetic valve, support is provided with electric cabinet, for controlling the switching of vavuum pump water-pumping/draining work.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described support bottom is provided with castor.
Adopt said structure, its beneficial effect is: continuous vacuum of the present invention is taken out the blade wheel structure design that fish pump has been avoided Ordinary Centrifugal Pumps, therefore almost to fish without any injury, avoided the economic loss causing in extraction process.
Upper vacuum valve plate and lower vacuum valve plate that in container, fish inlet and fish outlet are respectively equipped with all can only be opened towards a direction, and so design, when vavuum pump is air-breathing to container, in container, negative pressure is opened vacuum valve plate automatically, lower vacuum valve plate is closed automatically, and fish inlet is opened, fish outlet sealing; In like manner, vavuum pump is during to container exhaust, and upper vacuum valve plate is closed automatically, and lower vacuum valve plate is opened automatically, i.e. fish inlet sealing, and fish outlet is opened.
The electric cabinet work in combination that the magnetic valve that the upper detection mouth being provided with in container and lower detection mouth, vacuum line are provided with and support are provided with, by the height of water level in induction container, operation electric cabinet is controlled magnetic valve and is realized pump drainage commutation work, has realized the automation of water-pumping/draining and has controlled.
Two the container combination work in left and right, another container draining when drawing water that the control by magnetic valve can realize a container, makes package unit water-pumping/draining continuously, and the water-pumping/draining gap while eliminating single container work, has improved operating efficiency.
The castor of support bottom makes package unit possess convenient mobile function.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are that continuous vacuum of the present invention is taken out fish pump structural representation.
In figure: 1-support, 2-vavuum pump, the left container of 3-, the right container of 4-, 5-vacuum line, 6-porting, 7-vavuum pump is taken over, 8-fish inlet, 9-fish outlet, the upper vacuum valve plate of 10-, vacuum valve plate under 11-, 12-upper detection mouthful, surveys mouth, 14-magnetic valve, 15-electric cabinet, 16-castor under 13-.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described in detail.
A kind of continuous vacuum is taken out fish pump, be provided with support 1, support 1 is provided with vavuum pump 2, left container 3 and right container 4, described vavuum pump 2 is provided with vacuum line 5, described left container 3 and right container 4 tops are provided with porting 6, described porting 6 is provided with vavuum pump and takes over 7, described vavuum pump is taken over 7 and is connected with vacuum line 5, described left container 3 and right container 4 two ends are respectively equipped with fish inlet 8 and fish outlet 9, described fish inlet 8 is provided with vacuum valve plate 10, described upper vacuum valve plate 10 can only be opened towards entering fish direction, described fish outlet 9 is provided with lower vacuum valve plate 11, described lower vacuum valve plate 11 can only be opened towards fish direction, described left container 3 and right container 4 internal upper parts and bottom are respectively equipped with surveys mouth 12 and lower detection mouth 13, for responding to the highest and lowest water level of container, described vacuum line 5 is provided with magnetic valve 14, support 1 is provided with electric cabinet 15, for controlling the switching of vavuum pump 2 water-pumping/draining work, described support 1 bottom is provided with castor 16.
Embodiment 1.
While working under fresh water environment, should select 304 stainless steel alloies to make vavuum pump 1, other auxiliaries are made of top-quality rubber material, guarantee the sealing of left container 3, right container 4, vacuum line 5 and vavuum pump adapter 7.During operative installations, first switch on power, by electric cabinet 15, control magnetic valve 14 and vavuum pump 2, 2 pairs of left containers 3 of vavuum pump are bled, left container 3 negative pressure are opened vacuum valve plate 10, lower vacuum valve plate 11 is closed, thereby draw water work, 2 pairs of right container 4 exhausts of vavuum pump simultaneously, right container 4 overvoltages are closed vacuum valve plate 10, lower vacuum valve plate 11 is opened, thereby carry out drainage works, when left container 3 water levels arrive upper while surveying mouthfuls 12, right container 4 water levels reach lower detection mouth 13, electrical signal of reaction exchange makes magnetic valve 14 switch the duty of vavuum pump 2, make it to left container 3 exhausts, right container 4 is bled, the interior hydraulic pressure of left container 3 is closed vacuum valve plate 10, lower vacuum valve plate 11 is opened, thereby carry out drainage works, the interior negative pressure of right container 4 is opened vacuum valve plate 10, lower vacuum valve plate 11 is closed, the work of drawing water, so repeat above-mentioned work, two containers one are taken out a row respectively simultaneously, it is so-called continous way water-pumping/draining.
The specification of left container 3, right container 4 and fish inlet 8, fish outlet 9 can be according to the Dam Configuration Design of fish in pond.
Embodiment 2.
While working under briny environment, should select 316L stainless steel alloy to make vavuum pump 2, to resist the corrosivity of seawater, other auxiliary materials also should possess corrosion resistance simultaneously, and the course of work of device is identical with embodiment 1.
Within the similar designed continuous vacuum draw-off pump of technical characterictic of any employing and the present invention will fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a continuous vacuum is taken out fish pump, be provided with support (1), it is characterized in that: support (1) is provided with vavuum pump (2), left container (3) and right container (4), described vavuum pump (2) is provided with vacuum line (5), described left container (3) and right container (4) top are provided with porting (6), described porting (6) is provided with vavuum pump and takes over (7), and described vavuum pump is taken over (7) and is connected with vacuum line (5).
2. a kind of continuous vacuum according to claim 1 is taken out fish pump, it is characterized in that: described left container (3) and right container (4) two ends are respectively equipped with fish inlet (8) and fish outlet (9), described fish inlet (8) is provided with vacuum valve plate (10), described upper vacuum valve plate (10) can only be opened towards entering fish direction, described fish outlet (9) is provided with lower vacuum valve plate (11), and described lower vacuum valve plate (11) can only be opened towards fish direction.
3. a kind of continuous vacuum according to claim 1 is taken out fish pump, it is characterized in that: described left container (3) and right container (4) internal upper part and bottom are respectively equipped with surveys mouthful (12) and lower detection mouthful (13), for responding to the highest and lowest water level of container, described vacuum line (5) is provided with magnetic valve (14), support (1) is provided with electric cabinet (15), for controlling the switching of vavuum pump (2) water-pumping/draining work.
4. a kind of continuous vacuum according to claim 1 is taken out fish pump, it is characterized in that: described support (1) bottom is provided with castor (16).
CN201310685971.XA 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 Continuous type vacuum fish pump Pending CN103651282A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310685971.XA CN103651282A (en) 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 Continuous type vacuum fish pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310685971.XA CN103651282A (en) 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 Continuous type vacuum fish pump

Publications (1)

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CN103651282A true CN103651282A (en) 2014-03-26

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CN201310685971.XA Pending CN103651282A (en) 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 Continuous type vacuum fish pump

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112535157A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-23 重庆市水产科学研究所 Fish pumping machine

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3287068A (en) * 1965-05-26 1966-11-22 Harbor Boat Building Co Article handling pump
US5078579A (en) * 1990-06-26 1992-01-07 Ryan Robert M Side entry fish pump
CN2621422Y (en) * 2003-01-03 2004-06-30 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所渔机试验厂 Vacuum double-drum living fish elevator
CN1600093A (en) * 2004-10-22 2005-03-30 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Continuous type live fish sorter in vacuum for starting up fishing
CN201703538U (en) * 2010-06-29 2011-01-12 广州中臣碧阳船舶科技有限公司 Vacuum fish sucking system for boats
CN202504060U (en) * 2012-04-09 2012-10-31 郭怡 Fish suction pump with fish discharge valves
CN202524930U (en) * 2012-04-09 2012-11-14 郭怡 Vacuum type fish suction pump
CN203181820U (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-09-11 浙江海洋学院 Double-machine double-cylinder fish pump
CN203709083U (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-07-16 牛祝山 Continuous vacuum fish pumping pump

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3287068A (en) * 1965-05-26 1966-11-22 Harbor Boat Building Co Article handling pump
US5078579A (en) * 1990-06-26 1992-01-07 Ryan Robert M Side entry fish pump
CN2621422Y (en) * 2003-01-03 2004-06-30 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所渔机试验厂 Vacuum double-drum living fish elevator
CN1600093A (en) * 2004-10-22 2005-03-30 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Continuous type live fish sorter in vacuum for starting up fishing
CN201703538U (en) * 2010-06-29 2011-01-12 广州中臣碧阳船舶科技有限公司 Vacuum fish sucking system for boats
CN202504060U (en) * 2012-04-09 2012-10-31 郭怡 Fish suction pump with fish discharge valves
CN202524930U (en) * 2012-04-09 2012-11-14 郭怡 Vacuum type fish suction pump
CN203181820U (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-09-11 浙江海洋学院 Double-machine double-cylinder fish pump
CN203709083U (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-07-16 牛祝山 Continuous vacuum fish pumping pump

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112535157A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-23 重庆市水产科学研究所 Fish pumping machine

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Application publication date: 20140326