CN103650700A - Efficient lotus seed sheller - Google Patents
Efficient lotus seed sheller Download PDFInfo
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- CN103650700A CN103650700A CN201310704975.8A CN201310704975A CN103650700A CN 103650700 A CN103650700 A CN 103650700A CN 201310704975 A CN201310704975 A CN 201310704975A CN 103650700 A CN103650700 A CN 103650700A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an efficient lotus seed sheller which comprises a feed mechanism fixed to a bracket, a hold-down mechanism and a cutting mechanism, wherein the feed mechanism is positioned on the left side of the bottom plate of the bracket, and the right end of the feed mechanism is inserted into a guide bracket of the bracket; the cutting mechanism is mounted at the right end of the bottom plate; the hold-down mechanism is arranged between the feed mechanism and the cutting mechanism, and mounted on the bottom plate. According to the manner, the efficient lotus seed sheller disclosed by the invention can be used for cutting hard and thick shells of lotus seeds, meanwhile keeps sprouts undamaged, increases the bud ratio of the seeds, and meets the urgent requirements of seed markets, garden managers or planting amateurs for shelling the lotus seeds. The efficient lotus seed sheller has the advantages of simple and practical design structure, convenience in manufacture, safety, reliability, flexibility in use, and easiness in repair, so as to reduce the work difficulty and greatly increase the work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining apparatus field, particularly relate to a kind of efficient lotus flower seed shucking machine.
Background technology
Lotus flower is a kind of famous ornamental plants of southern area, and cultivating lotus flower must be by the hard shell of lotus seeds near osculum of afterbody one end strip off, and lotus seed shell all can not be peeled off, and lotus seeds just can germinate.Have Historical Data Data About, archaeologist finds the lotus seeds before several centuries, intact, after the openning of strip off cusp one end, still can germinate, and it serves to show that its shell is hard.Have in the market the decorticator for kernels such as peanut, melon seeds, and these decorticators all can not peeling off for lotus seeds seed.Through investigation, substantially all by craft, complete at present, left hand is held vice and is clamped lotus seeds, and the right hand is held shear, cuts afterbody shell, and the difficulty of peeling off, efficiency are low, very easily damage tender shoots, and yield rate is low, and easily causes personal injury.There are urgent demand in Seed Market, garden management department to lotus flower seed shucking machine.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of efficient lotus flower seed shucking machine, can cut the hard extended envelope of lotus flower seed, do not damage tender shoots simultaneously, improve the bud ratio of seed, the active demand that facilitates Seed Market, garden management person or plantation fan to peel off to lotus flower seed.Its project organization is simple and practical, easy to make, safe and reliable, uses flexibly, and easily repairs, and has reduced work difficulty, has improved greatly operating efficiency.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of efficient lotus flower seed shucking machine is provided, this efficient lotus flower seed shucking machine comprises the feed mechanism being fixed on support, hold-down mechanism and cutting mechanism, described feed mechanism is positioned at the base plate left side of support, feed mechanism right-hand member inserts in the guiding trestle of support, the right-hand member of base plate is provided with cutting mechanism, between feed mechanism and cutting mechanism, be provided with hold-down mechanism, hold-down mechanism is installed on base plate, described feed mechanism comprises handwheel, dead lever, pusher spring, charging ram, pipe clamp, feed pipe and latch, described charging ram left end is inserted in dead lever, on charging ram, cover has pusher spring, between charging ram and dead lever for being slidably connected, charging ram and pusher spring are positioned at feed pipe, the right-hand member of dead lever is provided with latch, feed pipe top has chute, the right-hand member of dead lever is connected in feed pipe by latch, latch is positioned at chute, feed pipe is fixed on the base plate of support by pipe clamp,
Preferably, described support also comprises guide pad, and described guide pad is installed on guiding trestle, and guiding trestle is fixed on base plate;
Preferably, described hold-down mechanism comprises holddown spring, compresses guide post, spring pressuring plate, guide post, upper V-block, lower V-block, return spring and backgauge sheet, described compression guide post lower end is fixedly connected with upper V-block, compresses guide post upper end successively through the guide pad that is slidably connected to support after backgauge sheet, holddown spring and spring pressuring plate; On described upper V-block, be installed with two slidably guide posts, on two guide posts, cover has return spring, and lower V-block is all fixed in the lower end of two guide posts, and lower V-block is fixed by the base plate of screw and support;
Preferably, described cutting mechanism comprises chopper and clamping piece, and described chopper is flexibly connected with the base plate of support by screw, and chopper is provided with clamping piece, and the upper end of clamping piece is provided with flange, and the flange of clamping piece is stuck on the spring pressuring plate of hold-down mechanism.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of efficient lotus flower seed shucking machine of the present invention, can cut the hard extended envelope of lotus flower seed, do not damage tender shoots, improve the bud ratio of seed, the active demand that facilitates Seed Market, garden management person or plantation fan to peel off to lotus flower seed simultaneously.Its project organization is simple and practical, easy to make, safe and reliable, uses flexibly, and easily repairs, and has reduced work difficulty, has improved greatly operating efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation (right side is looked) of a kind of efficient lotus flower seed shucking machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation (left side is looked) of a kind of efficient lotus flower seed shucking machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the chopper lifting status schematic diagram of a kind of efficient lotus flower seed shucking machine of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that the chopper of a kind of efficient lotus flower seed shucking machine of the present invention cuts view;
Fig. 5 is the feeding structure schematic diagram of a kind of efficient lotus flower seed shucking machine of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the support schematic diagram of a kind of efficient lotus flower seed shucking machine of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the compressing structure schematic diagram of a kind of efficient lotus flower seed shucking machine of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the cutting structure schematic diagram of a kind of efficient lotus flower seed shucking machine of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, thereby so that the advantage of invention and feature can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, protection scope of the present invention is made to more explicit defining.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, the embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A kind of efficient lotus flower seed shucking machine, this efficient lotus flower seed shucking machine comprises feed mechanism 1, hold-down mechanism 3 and the cutting mechanism 4 being fixed on support 2, described feed mechanism 1 is positioned at base plate 12 left sides of support 2, feed mechanism 1 right-hand member inserts in the guiding trestle 13 of support 2, the right-hand member of base plate 12 is provided with cutting mechanism 4, between feed mechanism 1 and cutting mechanism 4, be provided with hold-down mechanism 3, hold-down mechanism 3 is installed on base plate 12;
Described feed mechanism 1 comprises handwheel 5, dead lever 6, pusher spring 7, charging ram 8, pipe clamp 9, feed pipe 10 and latch 11, described charging ram 8 left ends are inserted in dead lever 6, on charging ram 8, cover has pusher spring 7, between charging ram 8 and dead lever 6 for being slidably connected, charging ram 8 and pusher spring 7 are positioned at feed pipe 10, the right-hand member of dead lever 6 is provided with latch 11, feed pipe 10 tops have chute, the right-hand member of dead lever 6 is connected in feed pipe 10 by latch 11, latch 11 is positioned at chute, feed pipe 10 is fixed on the base plate 12 of support 2 by pipe clamp 9,
Described support 2 also comprises guide pad 14, and described guide pad 14 is installed on guiding trestle 13, and guiding trestle 13 is fixed on base plate 12;
Described hold-down mechanism 3 comprises holddown spring 15, compresses guide post 16, spring pressuring plate 17, guide post 18, upper V-block 19, lower V-block 20, return spring 21 and backgauge sheet 22, described compression guide post 16 lower ends are fixedly connected with upper V-block 19, compress guide post 16 upper ends successively through the guide pad 14 that is slidably connected to support 2 after backgauge sheet 22, holddown spring 15 and spring pressuring plate 17; On described upper V-block 19, be installed with two slidably on 18, two guide posts 18 of guide post cover have the lower end of 21, two guide posts 18 of return spring to be all fixed on lower V-block 20, lower V-block 20 is fixed by the base plate 12 of screw and support 2;
Described cutting mechanism 4 comprises chopper 24 and clamping piece 23, described chopper 24 is flexibly connected with the base plate 12 of support 2 by lock-screw 25, chopper 24 is provided with clamping piece 23 fixing by screw 26, the upper end of clamping piece 23 is provided with flange, and during chopper 24 incision, the flange of clamping piece 23 is just in time stuck on the spring pressuring plate 17 of hold-down mechanism 3 and compresses downwards.
Operating procedure when the present invention uses is, rotation hand wheel 5, allow dead lever 6, pusher spring 7, charging ram 8 exit from feed pipe 10, chopper 24 is in lifting status, and under return spring 21 effects, backgauge sheet 22 is raised with upper V-block 19, feed pipe 10 right-hand member sealings, lotus seeds are loaded in feed pipe 10 one by one according to afterbody state to the right, dead lever 6, pusher spring 7, charging ram 8 are reinstalled, current latch 11 is in feed pipe 10 left positions.Hold chopper 24 incisions, clamping piece 23 drives backgauge sheet 22, upper V-block 19 to move downward by spring pressuring plate 17, holddown spring 15, backgauge sheet 22 moves down and causes charging ram 8 in feed pipe 10 to release lotus seeds, lotus seeds right-hand member navigates to clamping piece 23 left surfaces, upper V-block 19 is then pushed down lotus seeds downwards, and chopper 24 continues excision lotus seeds afterbody downwards.Lift chopper 24, clamping piece 23 upwards, eliminate from the pressure of holddown spring 15 by backgauge sheet 22 and upper V-block 19, under return spring 21 effects, backgauge sheet 22 is raised sealing feed pipe 10 right-hand members, before not sealing completely, clamping piece 23 lower ends are blocked lotus seeds and are ejected, and guarantee safety.After chopper 24 is raised, take out and cut lotus seeds, complete once cutting.The direct incision again of chopper 24 just can complete the cutting of second lotus seeds, if lotus seeds quantity is few in feed pipe 10, when pusher spring 7 elasticity are not enough, rotatable handwheel 5, promote dead lever 6, allow latch 11 in feed pipe 10 centre positions, improve the elastic force of spring, the feeding of assurance lotus seeds is normally worked.
A kind of efficient lotus flower seed shucking machine of the present invention, can cut the hard extended envelope of lotus flower seed, does not damage tender shoots simultaneously, improves the bud ratio of seed, the active demand that facilitates Seed Market, garden management person or plantation fan to peel off to lotus flower seed.Its project organization is simple and practical, easy to make, safe and reliable, uses flexibly, and easily repairs, and has reduced work difficulty, has improved greatly operating efficiency.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. an efficient lotus flower seed shucking machine, it is characterized in that: this efficient lotus flower seed shucking machine comprises the feed mechanism being fixed on support, hold-down mechanism and cutting mechanism, described feed mechanism is positioned at the base plate left side of support, feed mechanism right-hand member inserts in the guiding trestle of support, the right-hand member of base plate is provided with cutting mechanism, between feed mechanism and cutting mechanism, be provided with hold-down mechanism, hold-down mechanism is installed on base plate, described feed mechanism comprises handwheel, dead lever, pusher spring, charging ram, pipe clamp, feed pipe and latch, described charging ram left end is inserted in dead lever, on charging ram, cover has pusher spring, between charging ram and dead lever for being slidably connected, charging ram and pusher spring are positioned at feed pipe, the right-hand member of dead lever is provided with latch, feed pipe top has chute, the right-hand member of dead lever is connected in feed pipe by latch, latch is positioned at chute, feed pipe is fixed on the base plate of support by pipe clamp.
2. a kind of efficient lotus flower seed shucking machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described support also comprises guide pad, and described guide pad is installed on guiding trestle, and guiding trestle is fixed on base plate.
3. a kind of efficient lotus flower seed shucking machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hold-down mechanism comprises holddown spring, compresses guide post, spring pressuring plate, guide post, upper V-block, lower V-block, return spring and backgauge sheet, described compression guide post lower end is fixedly connected with upper V-block, compresses guide post upper end successively through the guide pad that is slidably connected to support after backgauge sheet, holddown spring and spring pressuring plate; On described upper V-block, be installed with two slidably guide posts, on two guide posts, cover has return spring, and lower V-block is all fixed in the lower end of two guide posts, and lower V-block is fixed by the base plate of screw and support.
4. a kind of efficient lotus flower seed shucking machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cutting mechanism comprises chopper and clamping piece, described chopper is flexibly connected with the base plate of support by screw, chopper is provided with clamping piece, the upper end of clamping piece is provided with flange, and the flange of clamping piece is stuck on the spring pressuring plate of hold-down mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310704975.8A CN103650700A (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Efficient lotus seed sheller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310704975.8A CN103650700A (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Efficient lotus seed sheller |
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| CN103650700A true CN103650700A (en) | 2014-03-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310704975.8A Pending CN103650700A (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Efficient lotus seed sheller |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108848749A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-11-23 | 甘肃省治沙研究所 | A kind of device for abolishing seed dormancy excellent effect |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86206221U (en) * | 1986-08-14 | 1987-03-04 | 童艺成 | Caterpillar automatic lotus seed peeler |
| CN201284125Y (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2009-08-05 | 陈永杰 | Feed mechanism |
| US20100077897A1 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-01 | Mitsubishi Polycrystalline Silicon America Corporation | Apparatus for manufacturing seeds for polycrystalline silicon manufacture |
| CN201456071U (en) * | 2009-09-01 | 2010-05-12 | 山西民华实业有限公司 | High-precision belt cutting machine |
| CN102813273A (en) * | 2012-09-01 | 2012-12-12 | 湘潭大学 | Pneumatic lotus seed sheller |
-
2013
- 2013-12-20 CN CN201310704975.8A patent/CN103650700A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86206221U (en) * | 1986-08-14 | 1987-03-04 | 童艺成 | Caterpillar automatic lotus seed peeler |
| CN201284125Y (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2009-08-05 | 陈永杰 | Feed mechanism |
| US20100077897A1 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-01 | Mitsubishi Polycrystalline Silicon America Corporation | Apparatus for manufacturing seeds for polycrystalline silicon manufacture |
| CN201456071U (en) * | 2009-09-01 | 2010-05-12 | 山西民华实业有限公司 | High-precision belt cutting machine |
| CN102813273A (en) * | 2012-09-01 | 2012-12-12 | 湘潭大学 | Pneumatic lotus seed sheller |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108848749A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-11-23 | 甘肃省治沙研究所 | A kind of device for abolishing seed dormancy excellent effect |
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Application publication date: 20140326 |