CN103648088B

CN103648088B - A kind of network resource control method and device

Info

Publication number: CN103648088B
Application number: CN201310578413.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王春光; 于益俊
Original assignee: Shanghai Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date: 2013-11-18
Filing date: 2013-11-18
Publication date: 2016-10-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-18
Also published as: WO2015070646A1; CN103648088A

Abstract

The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of network resource control method and device, described method includes: packet data gateway obtains the total polymerization bit rate parameters of carrying in MVNO MVNO, described total polymerization bit rate parameters includes the summation of the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter that the current all non-guaranteed bit rates of described MVNO carry, or the summation of the maximum bit rate parameter of the current institute of described MVNO guaranteed bit rate carrying and the summation of guarantee bit rate parameters；Monitor described total polymerization bit rate parameters, and compare with default overload limit value；According to comparative result, determine when described MVNO takies overload to Internet resources, control the process of customer service in described MVNO so that do not increase the Internet resources that described MVNO takies.MVNO can be avoided to take Internet resources by the embodiment of the present application too much, and cause the impact of the customer service on other Virtual network operators.

Description

A kind of network resource control method and device

Technical field

The application relates to networking technology area, more particularly to a kind of network resource control method and Device.

Background technology

MVNO(Mobile Virtual Network Operator, MVNO) refer to lead to The user that the mobile network crossing basis mobile operator is oneself provides the network operator of business.Along with mobile logical The development of letter technology, the operation mode of this virtual operation of MVNO and network resources locating is increasingly transported Battalion business is accepted.

Under the application scenarios of virtual operation and network resources locating, the Internet resources that mobile network provides can To be shared by different MVNO.And for each MVNO, for ensureing the network service quality of oneself, The too much Internet resources of mobile network may be taken use to the user distributing to oneself, cause mobile network The apparatus overload of network, thus the customer service of Mobile Network Operator or other MVNO can be affected.

During realizing the present invention, inventor finds, in prior art, a kind of effective Internet resources control mode, can avoid MVNO to take Internet resources and cause other network operations The impact of the customer service of business.

Summary of the invention

In view of this, this application provides a kind of network resource control method and device, existing in order to solve MVNO(Mobile Virtual Network Operator, MVNO in technology) to net Taking of network resource and technical problem that the customer service of other Virtual network operators is impacted.

For achieving the above object, the application provides following technical scheme:

First aspect, it is provided that a kind of network resource control method, including:

Packet data gateway obtains the total polymerization bit rate of carrying in MVNO MVNO Parameter, described total polymerization bit rate parameters includes that the current all non-guaranteed bit rates of described MVNO are held The summation of the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter carried, or the current guaranteed bit rate of described MVNO The summation of the maximum bit rate parameter of carrying and the summation of guarantee bit rate parameters；

Monitor described total polymerization bit rate parameters, and compare with default overload limit value；

According to comparative result, determine when described MVNO takies overload to Internet resources, control described The process of customer service in MVNO so that do not increase the Internet resources that described MVNO takies.

In the first possible implementation of described first aspect, user in the described MVNO of described control The process of business includes:

When receiving the business datum of customer service in described MVNO, abandon described business datum.

In conjunction with the first possible implementation of described first aspect or described first aspect, additionally provide institute Stating the possible implementation of the second of first aspect, described total bit rate parameters includes that described MVNO works as Before the summation of Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter of all non-guaranteed bit rates carrying time, described control institute State the process of customer service in MVNO to include:

First resource overload message is fed back, in order to described MME receives to Mobility Management Entity MME When attachment to the subscriber equipment belonging to described MVNO is asked or service is asked, not to described attachment request Or service request processes.

In conjunction with the first possible implementation of described first aspect or described first aspect, additionally provide institute Stating the third possible implementation of first aspect, described total polymerization bit rate parameters includes described During the summation of Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter of MVNO current all non-guaranteed bit rates carrying, institute State the process of customer service in the described MVNO of control to include:

First resource overload message is fed back, in order to described access network equipment receives genus to access network equipment When the business datum of the subscriber equipment of described MVNO, cache described business datum and reduce forwarding rate, Or so that the subscriber equipment that the triggering of described access network equipment belongs to described MVNO reduces the transmission of its data Speed；

Or,

Trigger the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate ginseng that configuration belongs to the subscriber equipment carrying used of described MVNO Number, reduces the ginseng of the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter of the subscriber equipment carrying used belonging to described MVNO Numerical value, and send the parameter value of the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter after carrying reduction to access network equipment Bearing modification is asked, and the request of described bearing modification is for triggering the polymerization high specific updating described subscriber equipment Special rate parameter.

In conjunction with described first aspect the third may implementation, additionally provide the of described first aspect Four kinds of possible implementations, reduce the polymerization high specific of the subscriber equipment carrying used belonging to described MVNO The parameter value of special rate parameter, and send the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate after carrying reduction to access network equipment The bearing modification request of the parameter value of parameter includes:

Determine that message transmission rate is more than or equal to the target UE belonging to described MVNO of threshold value；

Reduce the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate of the described target UE carrying used belonging to described MVNO The parameter value of parameter, the request of the most described bearing modification updates described target UE specifically for triggering Maximum polymerization bit parameter.

In conjunction with described first aspect or the first possible implementation of described first aspect, described total polymerization ratio Special rate parameter includes the maximum bit rate parameter that the guaranteed bit rate of the current institute of described MVNO carries Summation and ensure bit rate parameters summation time, customer service in the described MVNO of described control Process includes:

To MME or tactful and charging rule functions PCRF unit feedback Secondary resource overload message, in order to Detect that/amendment request is set up in the carrying in described MVNO in described MME or described PCRF unit Time, described carrying foundation/amendment request is not processed；

And/or,

Detect when request is set up/revised in the carrying in described MVNO ,/amendment is not set up in described carrying Request processes.

Second aspect, it is provided that a kind of network resource control method, including:

Access network equipment obtains the first resource overload message of the MVNO of packet data gateway feedback, described First resource overload message is the described packet data gateway total polymerization according to the described MVNO carrying obtained Bit rate parameters and the comparative result of pre-set limit, determine that described MVNO is to resource occupying mistake Feedback during load, described total polymerization bit rate parameters includes the current all non-guaranteed bits of described MVNO The summation of the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter of speed carrying, or the current guaranteed ratio of described MVNO The summation of the maximum bit rate parameter of special speed carrying and the summation of guarantee bit rate parameters；

Obtain the business datum that subscriber equipment sends；

When determining that described subscriber equipment belongs to described MVNO, cache the business datum of described subscriber equipment And reduce forwarding rate；

Send the business datum of described caching to core-network side according to the forwarding rate after reducing.

The third aspect, it is provided that a kind of Internet resources control device, including:

First acquisition module, for obtaining the total polymerization ratio of carrying in MVNO MVNO Special rate parameter, described total polymerization bit rate parameters includes the current all non-guaranteed bits of described MVNO The summation of the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter of speed carrying, or the current guaranteed ratio of described MVNO The summation of the maximum bit rate parameter of special speed carrying and the summation of guarantee bit rate parameters；

Comparison module, is used for monitoring described total polymerization bit rate parameters, and carries out with default overload limit value Relatively；

Control module, for according to comparative result, determines that described MVNO takies overload to Internet resources Time, control the process of customer service in described MVNO so that do not increase the net that described MVNO takies Network resource.

In the first possible implementation of the described third aspect, described control module controls described The business datum of customer service during the process of customer service specifically receives described MVNO in MVNO Time, abandon described business datum.

In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the described third aspect or the described third aspect, additionally provide institute Stating the possible implementation of the second of the third aspect, total bit rate parameters includes the current institute of described MVNO When having the summation of the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter that non-guaranteed bit rate carries, the most described control module Control the process of customer service in described MVNO and specifically feed back first to Mobility Management Entity MME Resource overload message, in order to described MME receives the attachment of the subscriber equipment belonging to described MVNO When request or service request, described attachment request or service request are not processed.

In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the described third aspect or the described third aspect, additionally provide institute Stating the possible implementation of the second of the third aspect, described total polymerization bit rate parameters includes described During the summation of Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter of MVNO current all non-guaranteed bit rates carrying, then Described control module controls in described MVNO the process of customer service specifically to access network equipment feedback the One resource overload message, in order to access network equipment receives the business number of the subscriber equipment of described MVNO According to time, cache described business datum and reduce forwarding rate, or so that described access network equipment trigger The subscriber equipment of described MVNO reduces its message transmission rate；

Or,

In conjunction with the described third aspect the third may implementation, additionally provide the of the described third aspect Four kinds of possible implementations, described control module reduces the subscriber equipment carrying used belonging to described MVNO The parameter value of Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter, and send the polymerization after carrying reduction to access network equipment The bearing modification of the parameter value of maximum bit rate parameter is please specifically for determining that message transmission rate is more than Target UE in the described MVNO of threshold value；Reduce the described target use belonging to described MVNO The parameter value of the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter of family equipment carrying used, the most described bearing modification request tool Body updates the maximum polymerization bit parameter of described target UE for triggering.

In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the described third aspect or the described third aspect, additionally provide institute Stating the 5th kind of possible implementation of the third aspect, described total polymerization bit rate parameters includes described The summation of the maximum bit rate parameter of the current institute of MVNO guaranteed bit rate carrying and guarantee bit During the summation of rate parameter, in MVNO described in described control module the process of customer service specifically to MME or strategy and charging rule functions PCRF unit feed back Secondary resource overload message, in order to described MME or described PCRF unit detects when request is set up/revised in the carrying in described MVNO, the most right Described carrying foundation/amendment request processes；

And/or,

Fourth aspect provides a kind of Internet resources and controls device, including:

Second acquisition module, disappears for obtaining the first resource overload of the MVNO of packet data gateway feedback Breath, described first resource overload message is that described packet data gateway is according to the described MVNO carrying obtained Total polymerization bit rate parameters and the comparative result of pre-set limit, determine described MVNO to network provide Feedback when source takies overload, described total polymerization bit rate parameters includes that described MVNO is current all non- Ensure the summation of the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter of bit rate carrying, or the current institute of described MVNO Guaranteed bit rate carrying maximum bit rate parameter summation and ensure bit rate parameters total With；

3rd acquisition module, for obtaining the business datum that subscriber equipment sends；

Processing module, for when determining that described subscriber equipment belongs to described MVNO, caches described user The business datum of equipment also reduces forwarding rate；

Sending module, for sending the business of described caching according to the forwarding rate after reducing to core-network side Data

Understand via above-mentioned technical scheme, compared with prior art, this application provides a kind of network money Operated control method and device, packet data gateway obtains the total polymerization bit rate parameters of carrying in MVNO, And this total polymerization bit rate parameters is monitored, determine that MVNO takies whether mistake to Internet resources Carry, and when overload, the customer service process to MVNO is controlled so that do not increase this MVNO Internet resources are taken, MVNO can be avoided to take Internet resources too much, and cause other networks Operator, including Mobile Network Operator and the impact of the customer service of other MVNO.

Accompanying drawing explanation

In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to reality Execute the required accompanying drawing used in example or description of the prior art to be briefly described, it should be apparent that below, Accompanying drawing in description is only embodiments herein, for those of ordinary skill in the art, not On the premise of paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to the accompanying drawing provided.

The flow process of one embodiment of a kind of network resource control method that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present application Figure；

The flow process of a kind of another embodiment of network resource control method that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present application Figure；

In another embodiment of a kind of network resource control method that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present application one Plant signaling process figure；

Another in another embodiment of a kind of network resource control method that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present application A kind of signaling process figure；

In another embodiment of a kind of network resource control method that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present application again A kind of signaling process figure；

The flow process of a kind of another embodiment of network resource control method that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present application Figure；

Fig. 7 controls the structural representation of one embodiment of device for a kind of Internet resources that application embodiment provides Figure；

The structural representation of one embodiment of a kind of packet data gateway that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present application；

Fig. 9 controls the structure of another embodiment of device for a kind of Internet resources that the embodiment of the present application provides Schematic diagram；

The structural representation of one embodiment of a kind of access network equipment that Figure 10 provides for the embodiment of the present application.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present application, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only some embodiments of the present application, and It is not all, of embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing Go out the every other embodiment obtained under creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of the application protection.

One of main thought of the application may include that

Packet data gateway obtains MVNO(Mobile Virtual Network Operator, mobile virtual net Network operator) the middle total polymerization bit rate parameters carried, and this total polymerization bit rate parameters is carried out Monitoring, compares according to default overload limit value, determines that MVNO takies whether mistake to Internet resources Carry, and when overload, the customer service process to MVNO is controlled so that do not increase Internet resources Take.Such that it is able to control the overall resource occupying of MVNO, and not just for unique user The control of the resource occupying of equipment, it is to avoid it is too much that MVNO takies resource, and affects other networks The customer service of operator.

The flow chart of one embodiment of a kind of network resource control method that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present application, The method can include following step:

101: packet data gateway obtains the total polymerization bit rate parameters of carrying in MVNO.

Described total polymerization bit rate parameters includes that the current all non-guaranteed bit rates of described MVNO carry The summation of Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter, or the current guaranteed bit rate of described MVNO holds The summation of the maximum bit rate parameter carried and the summation of guarantee bit rate parameters.

Existing mobile network is mainly made up of core net, access network and user terminal three parts.Packet Data gateway is the network element device being responsible for user data package and the process of packet data network in core net, with EPS(Evolved Packet System, evolved packet system) as a example by, in EPS, Packet Data Network Network refers to the data network relative to operator external.

The development of mobile communication technology, has driven the development of virtual operation and network resources locating, virtual In operation and network resources locating, the Internet resources that different MVNO are rented are needed to be controlled, with not Ensure fair and utilize Internet resources efficiently, not affecting the business of MVNO.

It is by QoS(Quality of Service, service quality that Internet resources control) control to realize. In existing mobile network, the basic granularity that QoS controls is that carrying, i.e. customer service in same bearer will Obtaining identical QoS to ensure, different types of carrying provides different QoS to ensure.Carrying is considered as using Logic circuit between family equipment and packet data gateway, provides transmission channel and specific clothes for customer service Business.

The qos parameter of carrying level can include QCI(QoS Class Identifier, and QoS classification identifies), ARP(Allocation and Retention Priority, distribute with keep priority), GBR (Guranteed Bit Rate, it is ensured that bit rate), MBR(Maximum Bit Rate, maximum bit rate) and AMBR (Aggregated Maximum Bit Rate, Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate).Subscriber equipment updates in request When business or foundation carrying, i.e. carry qos parameter, can ensure that a carrying according to these qos parameters The QoS of upper customer service, it is achieved to the control to resource occupying of the unique user business.

And according to the difference of qos parameter, carrying can be divided into two big class: GBR carrying and Non-GBR (Non-Guranteed Bit Rate, non-guaranteed bit rate) carries.

GBR carries, and refers to that the bit rate of bearing requirements is constant, even if in Internet resources anxiety In the case of, bit rate also is able to keep.And Non-GBR carrying is it cannot be guaranteed that constant bit rate, As in the case of Internet resources anxiety, carrying needs to reduce the requirement of bit rate.

The qos parameter of GBR carrying and Non-GBR carrying all comprises QCI and ARP, QCI and defines control The access point parameters of the packet transmission process of carrying rank, such as dispatch weight, access thresholding, queue Management thresholding etc..The main purpose of ARP is to determine to accept or refusal carrying in the case of freely limiting Foundation or amendment request.

GBR and MBR is only the qos parameter of GBR carrying, it is ensured that bit rate defines business in carrying Set up the minimum bit rate of requirement, maximum bit rate defines the maximal bit that business in carrying is possible Speed.

AMBR is only the qos parameter of Non-GBR carrying, and AMBR parameter is due to different AMBR carryings altogether Enjoy use, which limit total speed that all carryings of this AMBR shared are provided that.

Owing to, in prior art, the qos parameter of carrying level can only realize the control to unique user business.Should When using in MVNO, also can only realize the control of unique user business in MVNO.When MVNO is When AMBR, GBR or MBR of its user equipment allocation are bigger, MVNO will be made totally to take relatively Many Internet resources, affect the customer service of other MVNO.

Therefore in the embodiment of the present application, define total polymerization bit rate parameters, carry out Internet resources control Time processed, first obtain total polymerization bit parameter.

According to different types of carrying, this total polymerization bit rate parameters is different.Non-GBR is carried, The total polymerization bit rate parameters obtained is the sum of the AMBR of MVNO current all Non-GBR carrying Value, carries for GBR, and the total polymerization bit rate parameters of acquisition includes that the current all GBR of MVNO hold Carry MBR and value and GBR's and value.

Wherein, this total polymerization bit rate parameters can be from HSS(Home Subscriber Server, Home subscriber server) or PCRF(Policy and Charging Rules Function, strategy and charging Rule functional) unit obtains, namely total polymerization bit-rate parameters can be added up by HSS or PCRF, Can certainly be added up by packet data gateway.

102: monitor described total polymerization bit rate parameters, and compare with default overload limit value.

103: according to comparative result, determine when described MVNO takies overload to Internet resources, control The process of customer service in described MVNO so that do not increase the Internet resources that described MVNO takies.

Total polymerization bit rate parameters is monitored by packet data gateway, when it exceedes overload limit value, I.e. it is believed that the resource occupying of this MVNO transships, now can be to the user in this MVNO Business is controlled, enabling do not increase the Internet resources that MVNO takies.

During total polymerization bit rate parameters difference, corresponding default overload limit value is different.

When total polymerization bit parameter includes the summation of maximum bit rate parameter and ensures bit rate parameters Summation time, the summation of maximum bit rate parameter and ensure the summation correspondence respectively of bit rate parameters One presets overload limit value, as long as arbitrary parameter exceedes the default overload limit value of its correspondence in both, can recognize For MVNO, Internet resources are taken overload.

Can be that different user business provides identical QoS to ensure in same bearer, different QoS guarantee needs Want dissimilar carrying to provide, if built vertical carrying can not meet the QoS demand of customer service, then can create Build or revise carrying.Therefore can include the control of customer service in MVNO using in built vertical carrying The process of family business and the process to the establishment carried, amendment etc..

For each MVNO, packet data gateway is performed both by the operation of step 101～step 102, makes Obtain and can balance the Internet resources that different operation takies, limit by setting to preset to transship, control MVNO The resource taken not can exceed that presets overload limit value, it is to avoid it is too much that MVNO takies resource, and shadow Ring Mobile Network Operator or the operation of other MVNO.

When the Internet resources nonoverload that MVNO takies, then can terminate the operation of step 103, permissible According to the qos parameter of carrying, customer service is controlled.

In the present embodiment, packet data gateway total polymerization bit rate parameters, this total polymerization ratio are obtained Special parameter is the summation of the AMBR parameter of all Non-GBR carrying in MVNO, by monitoring it is No exceeding presets overload limit value, determines whether MVNO resource occupying resource transships, and when overload, The customer service of MVNO is processed so that do not increase taking of network data.Such that it is able to control The resource occupying that MVNO is overall, and not only control to unique user, it is to avoid a MVNO Take resource too much, and affect mobile network itself or the operation of other MVNO.

Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the embodiment of the present application another embodiment of a kind of network resource control method, should Method can include following step:

201: packet data gateway obtains the total polymerization bit rate parameters of carrying in MVNO.

In the present embodiment, described total polymerization bit rate parameters includes that described MVNO currently owns The summation of the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter of Non-GBR carrying.

202: monitor described total polymerization bit rate parameters, and compare with default overload limit value.

203: according to comparative result, determine that described MVNO takies overload to Internet resources.

According to comparative result, if described total polymerization bit rate parameters presets overload limit value more than or equal to this Time, then may determine that MVNO takies overload to Internet resources, now need in this MVNO Customer service is controlled processing so that the Internet resources that described MVNO takies do not increase.

The process controlling customer service can use the technology of any one in following steps 204～step 207 Scheme realizes, particularly as follows:

204: during the business datum of the customer service receiving described MVNO, abandon described business datum.

This business datum is primarily referred to as the downlink service data that packet data gateway receives.

When packet data gateway receives downlink service data, if this business datum belongs to described MVNO, Then abandon this business datum, do not carry out the operations such as forward process, to avoid taking the network bandwidth, cause The Internet resources that MVNO takies increase.

205: to MME(Mobility Management Entity, Mobility Management Entity) first is fed back Resource overload message, in order to described MME receives the attachment request of the subscriber equipment of described MVNO Or during service request, described attachment request or service request are not processed.

Packet data gateway can feed back first resource overload message to MME, described in notice MME MVNO currently takies Internet resources overload.

Wherein this first resource overload message can be carried by bearer update request and send to MME.This holds Carry and carry the request of foundation or deleting load-bearing request more newly requested including.

After MME receives first resource overload message, when receive subscriber equipment send attachment request or During service request, if this subscriber equipment belongs to described MVNO, the most do not process this attachment request or service please Ask.

Attachment request or service request are used for triggering network side and set up carrying, MME not to this attachment request or Service request processes so that when MVNO takies Internet resources overload, refuses this MVNO and builds Internet resources are taken by vertical new carrying to avoid increasing.

As it is shown on figure 3, be that the present embodiment controls in network resource control method the one of customer service process Plant signaling process figure, may include that

301: packet data gateway determines the Internet resources overload that MVNO takies.

Determine that the Internet resources overload that MVNO takies may refer to described in step 201～step 203.

302: packet data gateway feeds back first resource overload message to MME.

303:MME receives attachment request or the service request that subscriber equipment sends.

304: when subscriber equipment belongs to described MVNO, do not process described attachment request or service request.

206: reduce the AMBR parameter of the subscriber equipment carrying used of described MVNO, and to access network Side sends the bearing modification request of the AMBR parameter after carrying reduction, and the request of described bearing modification is used for touching Send out subscriber equipment described and update AMBR parameter.

When packet data gateway determines the resource overload that MVNO takies, can reduce in MVNO and be The allocated resource of subscriber equipment, a kind of possible implementation: reduce subscriber equipment institute in this MVNO Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter with carrying.

Packet data gateway can reduce the subscriber equipment carrying used of described MVNO by PCRF unit AMBR parameter, can be realized by IP-can session between packet data gateway and PCRF unit The configuration of AMBR parameter.

Wherein, in order to not affect the business in this MVNO.Packet data gateway can only select data to pass Defeated speed, more than or equal to the target UE of threshold value, reduces the AMBR of target UE carrying used. Therefore the bearing modification request sent to access network side, updates specifically for triggering target UE AMBR parameter.

As shown in Figure 4, for network resource control method in the present embodiment controls the another of customer service process A kind of signaling process figure, may include that

401: packet data gateway determines the Internet resources overload that MVNO takies.

402: determine that message transmission rate is more than or equal to the target UE of threshold value.

403: send IP-can session modification request to PCRF, request reconfigures target UE AMBR。

404:PCRF configuration is less than the AMBR parameter value of current AMBR parameter value.

405:PCRF sends IP-can session modification to packet data gateway and confirms message.

406: packet data gateway sends holding of the AMBR parameter value after carrying reduction to access network equipment Carry amendment request.

407: after access network equipment receives the request of this bearing modification, trigger target UE and update it AMBR parameter.

By reducing the AMBR parameter value of carrying used by subscriber equipment, user apparatus service number can be reduced According to message transmission rate, such that it is able to reduce Internet resources are taken.

207: feed back first resource overload message to access network equipment, in order to access network equipment receives institute During the business datum of the subscriber equipment stating MVNO, cache described business datum and reduce forwarding rate, or Person, the subscriber equipment triggering described MVNO reduces message transmission rate.

Packet data gateway can also feed back first resource overload message, access network equipment to access network equipment After receiving this first resource overload message, when receiving the business datum of subscriber equipment, if this user sets For belonging to this MVNO, the most directly forward this business datum, and be by caching, and reduce forwarding speed After rate, forward this business datum to other network equipments according to the forwarding rate after reducing.

Or, the subscriber equipment in this MVNO can be triggered and reduce its message transmission rate.The most permissible By RRC(Radio Resource Control, radio resource control) connect reconfiguration course complete Become, access network equipment to subscriber equipment send carry parameter adjustment instruction information RRC connect reconfigure please Ask, complete the adjustment of customer equipment data transfer rate.

As it is shown in figure 5, be that the present embodiment controls in network resource control method the another of customer service process A kind of signaling process figure, may include that

501: packet data gateway determines the Internet resources overload that MVNO takies.

502: feed back first resource overload message by MME to access network equipment.

503: access network equipment sends the RRC connection weight carrying parameter adjustment instruction information to subscriber equipment Configuring request.

504: subscriber equipment reduces message transmission rate.

505: notification of user equipment access network equipment RRC has reconfigured.

506: access network equipment triggers the response of packet data gateway more new bearer.

It should be noted that the embodiment that Fig. 3 with Fig. 4 is corresponding, or the reality that Fig. 3 with Fig. 5 is corresponding Execute example scheme can perform side by side simultaneously, the most in actual applications, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 or figure can be used 3 one or both embodiment schemes corresponding with Fig. 5 perform simultaneously.

In the present embodiment, packet data gateway total polymerization bit rate parameters, this total polymerization ratio are obtained Special parameter is the summation of the AMBR parameter of all Non-GBR carrying in MVNO, by monitoring it is No exceeding presets overload limit value, determines whether MVNO resource occupying resource transships, and when overload, The customer service of MVNO is processed so that do not increase taking of network data.Such that it is able to control The resource occupying that MVNO is overall, and not only control to unique user, it is to avoid a MVNO Take resource too much, and affect mobile network itself or the operation of other MVNO.To MVNO The process of middle customer service can by business datum is abandoned, or carrying foundation/amendment to reduce use The message transmission rates of family equipment etc. perform, and can quickly realize the control of MVNO Internet resources.

The flow process of a kind of another embodiment of network resource control method that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present application Figure, described method can include following step:

601: packet data gateway obtains the total polymerization bit rate parameters of MVNO carrying.

In the present embodiment, described total polymerization bit rate parameters includes the current all GBR of described MVNO The summation of the MBR parameter of carrying and the summation of GBR parameter.

602: monitor described total polymerization bit rate parameters, and compare with default overload limit value.

603: according to comparative result, determine that described MVNO takies overload to Internet resources.

If in MBR parameter summation and GBR parameter summation, any one is more than or equal to each self-corresponding pre- If overload limit value, then may determine that described MVNO takies overload to Internet resources.

604: feed back Secondary resource overload message to MME or PCRF, in order to described MME or institute When stating carrying foundation/amendment request that PCRF detects in described MVNO, described carrying is not set up and ask Ask and process.

605: detect when request is set up/revised in the carrying in described MVNO, described carrying is not set up/ Amendment request processes.

Wherein, the process controlling customer service can use any one in step 604 and step 605 Or technical scheme realize, it is also possible to use the technical scheme in step 604 and step 605 simultaneously.

In the present embodiment, packet data gateway total polymerization bit rate parameters, this total polymerization ratio are obtained Special parameter includes summation and the summation of GBR parameter of the MBR parameter of all GBR carrying in MVNO, By monitoring whether it exceedes default overload limit value, determine whether MVNO resource occupying resource transships, And when overload, the customer service of MVNO is processed so that do not increase taking of network data. Such that it is able to control the overall resource occupying of MVNO, and not only control to unique user, keep away Having exempted from a MVNO, to take resource too much, and affects mobile network itself or other MVNO Run.To the process of customer service in MVNO can by business datum is abandoned, or carrying build Vertical/amendment performs to reduce the message transmission rate of subscriber equipment etc., can quickly realize taking MVNO The control of Internet resources.

For aforesaid each method embodiment, in order to be briefly described, therefore it is all expressed as a series of dynamic Combining, but those skilled in the art should know, the application is not by described sequence of movement Limiting, because according to the application, some step can use other orders or carry out simultaneously.Secondly, Those skilled in the art also should know, embodiment described in this description belongs to preferred embodiment, Necessary to involved action and module not necessarily the application.

Fig. 7 be the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of Internet resources control one embodiment of device structure show Being intended to, this device may include that

First acquisition module 701, gathers for obtaining the total of carrying in MVNO MVNO Close bit rate parameters.

Wherein, described total polymerization bit rate parameters includes described MVNO current all non-guaranteed bits speed The summation of the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter of rate carrying, or the current guaranteed bit of described MVNO The summation of the maximum bit rate parameter of speed carrying and the summation of guarantee bit rate parameters.

Comparison module 702, is used for monitoring described total polymerization bit rate parameters, and enters with default overload limit value Row compares.

Control module 703, for according to comparative result, determines that Internet resources are taken by described MVNO During overload, control the process of customer service in described MVNO so that do not increase described MVNO and take Internet resources.

Wherein, as a kind of possible implementation, this control module 703 controls to use in described MVNO When the process of family business specifically receives the business datum of customer service in described MVNO, abandon described Business datum.

As alternatively possible implementation, total bit rate parameters includes that described MVNO currently owns During the summation of Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter of non-guaranteed bit rate carrying, this control module 703 is controlled Making the process of customer service in described MVNO can be to feed back first resource overload message to body MME, So that described MME receives attachment request or the service request of the subscriber equipment belonging to described MVNO Time, described attachment request or service request are not processed.

As the implementation that another is possible, described total polymerization bit rate parameters includes described MVNO During the summation of Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter of current all non-guaranteed bit rates carrying, described control It can be to access network equipment feedback the first money that module 703 controls the process of customer service in described MVNO Source overload message, in order to during the business datum of the subscriber equipment that access network equipment receives described MVNO, Cache described business datum and reduce forwarding rate, or so that described access network equipment triggers described The subscriber equipment of MVNO reduces its message transmission rate.

After access network equipment receives this first resource overload message, when the business datum receiving subscriber equipment Time, if this subscriber equipment belongs to this MVNO, the most directly forward this business datum, and be by caching, And after reducing forwarding rate, forward this business datum to set to other network sides according to the forwarding rate after reducing Standby.

As the implementation that another is possible, described total polymerization bit rate parameters includes described MVNO During the summation of Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter of current all non-guaranteed bit rates carrying, described control It can be to trigger configuration to belong to described MVNO that module 703 controls the process of customer service in described MVNO The Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter of subscriber equipment carrying used, reduce the user belonging to described MVNO The parameter value of the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter of equipment carrying used, and carry to access network equipment transmission The bearing modification request of the parameter value of the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter after reduction, described bearing modification please Ask for triggering the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter updating described subscriber equipment.

Wherein, described control module 703 reduces the poly-of carrying used by the subscriber equipment belonging to described MVNO Close the parameter value of maximum bit rate parameter, and it is maximum to send the polymerization after carrying reduction to access network equipment The bearing modification of the parameter value of bit rate parameters please can particularly as follows:

First determine that message transmission rate is more than or equal to the target UE of the described MVNO of threshold value；

Then the aggregate maximum bit of the described target UE carrying used belonging to described MVNO is reduced The parameter value of rate parameter, the request of the most described bearing modification sets specifically for triggering the described targeted customer of renewal Standby maximum polymerization bit parameter.

As the implementation that another is possible, described total polymerization bit rate parameters includes described MVNO The summation of the maximum bit rate parameter of current institute guaranteed bit rate carrying and ensure that bit rate is joined During the summation of number, in MVNO described in described control module the process of customer service can be to MME or Strategy and charging rule functions PCRF unit feedback Secondary resource overload message, in order to described MME or Described PCRF unit detects when request is set up/revised in the carrying in described MVNO, not to described carrying Foundation/amendment request processes；

And/or,

In the present embodiment, Internet resources control device acquisition total polymerization bit rate parameters, this total polymerization Bit parameter includes the summation of the MBR parameter of all GBR carrying in MVNO and the total of GBR parameter With, or include the summation of AMBR parameter that all Non-GBR carry, by monitoring whether it surpasses Cross and preset overload limit value, determine whether MVNO resource occupying resource transships, and when overload, right The customer service of MVNO processes so that do not increase taking of network data.Such that it is able to control The resource occupying that MVNO is overall, and not only control to unique user, it is to avoid a MVNO Take resource too much, and affect mobile network itself or the operation of other MVNO.To MVNO The process of middle customer service can by business datum is abandoned, or carrying foundation/amendment to reduce use The message transmission rates of family equipment etc. perform, and can quickly realize the control of the Internet resources taking MVNO System.

Internet resources described in the invention described above embodiment control device and are applied particularly in actual applications The Packet Data Network Central Shanxi Plain, the packet data gateway controlling device by disposing the Internet resources of the present embodiment can Controlling the overall resource occupying of MVNO, it is to avoid it is too much that a MVNO takies resource, and Impact is to mobile network itself or the operation of other MVNO.

By above description, those skilled in the art is it can be understood that can be by the present invention Software adds the mode of required general hardware platform and realizes.Seeing Fig. 8, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides A kind of packet data gateway.This packet data gateway at least includes processor 801 and leads to processor 801 Cross the memorizer 802 that bus connects.

This memorizer 802 stores batch processing instruction, and this memorizer can be high-speed RAM memorizer, It is also likely to be nonvolatile memory (non-volatile memory), for example, at least one disk memory Deng.

This processor 801, for calling the programmed instruction of this memorizer 802 storage, performs to operate as follows:

Obtain the total polymerization bit rate parameters of carrying in MVNO MVNO, described always Polymerization bit rate parameters includes that the polymerization that the current all non-guaranteed bit rates of described MVNO carry is maximum The summation of bit rate parameters, or the high specific that the guaranteed bit rate of the current institute of described MVNO carries The summation of special rate parameter and the summation of guarantee bit rate parameters；

Alternatively, this packet data gateway may be used for performing Fig. 1-Fig. 6 institute that the embodiment of the present invention provides The method that the arbitrary Internet resources shown control.

This processor is probably a central processor CPU, or specific integrated circuit ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), or be configured to implement the embodiment of the present invention One or more integrated circuits.

Fig. 9 is the structure that the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of Internet resources control another embodiment of device Schematic diagram, this device may include that

Second acquisition module 901, for obtaining the first resource mistake of the MVNO of packet data gateway feedback Carrying message, described first resource overload message is that described packet data gateway is according to the described MVNO obtained The total polymerization bit rate parameters of carrying and the comparative result of pre-set limit, determine that described MVNO is to net Feedback during network resource occupation overload, described total polymerization bit rate parameters includes the current institute of described MVNO There is the summation of the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter that non-guaranteed bit rate carries, or described MVNO works as The summation of the maximum bit rate parameter of front guaranteed bit rate carrying and ensure bit rate parameters Summation；

3rd acquisition module 902, for obtaining the business datum that subscriber equipment sends；

Processing module 903, for when determining that described subscriber equipment belongs to described MVNO, caching is described The business datum of subscriber equipment also reduces forwarding rate；

Sending module 904, for sending the industry of described caching according to the forwarding rate after reducing to core-network side Business data.

In the present embodiment, Internet resources control the first resource mistake that device acquisition packet data gateway sends Carry message, thus when getting the business datum that subscriber equipment sends, if this subscriber equipment belongs to MVNO, then reduce forwarding rate and forward the business datum of this subscriber equipment, and through-rate reduces and can subtract Less Internet resources are taken.Wherein, first resource overload message is that packet data gateway obtains total polymerization Bit rate parameters, by monitoring whether it exceedes default overload limit value, determines that MVNO Internet resources account for With send during resource overload, such that it is able to control the overall resource occupying of MVNO, and not only Control to unique user, it is to avoid it is too much that MVNO takies resource, and affect to mobile network this Body or the operation of other MVNO.

Shown in above-mentioned Fig. 9, the Internet resources control device described in the embodiment of the present invention is the most concrete Can apply in access network equipment, this access network device can be such as base station, base station controller etc. Equipment, the access network equipment controlling device by disposing the Internet resources of the present embodiment can control MVNO Overall resource occupying, it is to avoid it is too much that MVNO takies resource, and affect mobile network Itself or the operation of other MVNO.

By above description, those skilled in the art is it can be understood that can be by the present invention Software adds the mode of required general hardware platform and realizes.Seeing Figure 10, the embodiment of the present invention also provides for A kind of packet data gateway.This packet data gateway at least include processor 1001 and with processor 1001 Memorizer 1002, receptor 1003 and the transmitter 1004 connected by bus.

This memorizer 1002 stores batch processing instruction, and this memorizer can be high-speed RAM memorizer, It is also likely to be nonvolatile memory (non-volatile memory), for example, at least one disk memory Deng.

This processor 1001, for calling the programmed instruction of this memorizer 1002 storage, performs to operate as follows:

Trigger the first resource overload that described receptor 1003 obtains the MVNO of packet data gateway feedback Message.Wherein, described first resource overload message is that described packet data gateway is according to described in acquisition The total polymerization bit rate parameters of MVNO carrying and the comparative result of pre-set limit, determine described Feedback when resource occupying is transshipped by MVNO, described total polymerization bit rate parameters includes described The summation of the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter of MVNO current all non-guaranteed bit rates carrying, or The summation of the maximum bit rate parameter that the guaranteed bit rate of the current institute of described MVNO carries and guarantee The summation of bit rate parameters；

Trigger described receptor 1003 and obtain the business datum that subscriber equipment sends；

Trigger described transmitter 1004 and send described caching according to the forwarding rate after reducing to core-network side Business datum.

In this specification, each embodiment uses the mode gone forward one by one to describe, and each embodiment stresses Being the difference with other embodiments, between each embodiment, identical similar portion sees mutually. For device disclosed in embodiment, owing to it corresponds to the method disclosed in Example, so describing Fairly simple, relevant part sees method part and illustrates.

Finally, in addition it is also necessary to explanation, in this article, the relational terms of such as first and second or the like It is used merely to separate an entity or operation with another entity or operating space, and not necessarily requires Or imply relation or the order that there is any this reality between these entities or operation.And, art Language " includes ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to comprising of nonexcludability, thus Make to include that the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment not only include those key elements, and Also include other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or The key element that person's equipment is intrinsic.In the case of there is no more restriction, by statement " including ... " The key element limited, it is not excluded that also deposit in including the process of described key element, method, article or equipment In other identical element.

For convenience of description, it is divided into various unit to be respectively described with function when describing apparatus above.Certainly, The function of each unit can be realized in same or multiple softwares and/or hardware when implementing the application.

As seen through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art is it can be understood that arrive The application can add the mode of required general hardware platform by software and realize.Based on such understanding, The part that prior art is contributed by the technical scheme of the application the most in other words can be with software product Form embody, this computer software product can be stored in storage medium, as ROM/RAM, Magnetic disc, CD etc., including some instructions with so that computer equipment (can be personal computer, Server, or the network equipment etc.) perform each embodiment of the application or some part institute of embodiment The method stated.

Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses The application.Multiple amendment to these embodiments will be aobvious and easy for those skilled in the art See, generic principles defined herein can in the case of without departing from spirit herein or scope, Realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, And it is to fit to the widest scope consistent with principles disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims

1. a network resource control method, it is characterised in that including:

Monitor described total polymerization bit rate parameters, and compare with default overload limit value, wherein, described During total polymerization bit rate parameters difference, corresponding default overload limit value is different, when total polymerization bit rate is joined Number include maximum bit rate parameter summations and ensure bit rate parameters summation time, maximal bit speed The summation of rate parameter and the summation the most corresponding of guarantee bit rate parameters preset overload limit value；

Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that use in the described MVNO of described control The process of family business includes:

Method the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described total polymerization bit rate Parameter includes the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter that the current all non-guaranteed bit rates of described MVNO carry Summation time, in the described MVNO of described control, the process of customer service includes:

First resource overload message is fed back, in order to described access network equipment receives and belongs to access network equipment During the business datum of the subscriber equipment of described MVNO, cache described business datum and reduce forwarding rate, Or so that the subscriber equipment that the triggering of described access network equipment belongs to described MVNO reduces the transmission of its data Speed；

Or,

Trigger the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter that configuration belongs to the subscriber equipment carrying used of described MVNO, Reduce the parameter value of the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter of the subscriber equipment carrying used belonging to described MVNO, And the bearing modification of the parameter value of the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter after carrying reduction is sent to access network equipment Request, the request of described bearing modification is for triggering the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter updating described subscriber equipment.

Method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that reduce the use belonging to described MVNO The parameter value of the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter of family equipment carrying used, and carry to access network equipment transmission The bearing modification request of the parameter value of the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter after reduction includes:

Reduce the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate of the described target UE carrying used belonging to described MVNO The parameter value of parameter, the request of the most described bearing modification updates described target UE specifically for triggering It is polymerized greatly bit parameter.

Method the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described total polymerization bit rate Parameter includes the summation of the maximum bit rate parameter that the guaranteed bit rate of the current institute of described MVNO carries And when ensureing the summation of bit rate parameters, the process bag of customer service in the described MVNO of described control Include:

To MME or tactful and charging rule functions PCRF unit feedback Secondary resource overload message, in order to When described MME or described PCRF unit detects that request is set up/revised in the carrying in described MVNO, Described carrying foundation/amendment request is not processed；

And/or,

Detect when request is set up/revised in the carrying in described MVNO, described carrying foundation/amendment is not asked Ask and process.

7. a network resource control method, it is characterised in that including:

Access network equipment obtains the first resource overload message of the MVNO of packet data gateway feedback, described First resource overload message is the described packet data gateway total polymerization according to the described MVNO carrying obtained Bit rate parameters and the comparative result of pre-set limit, determine that described MVNO is to resource occupying mistake Feedback during load, described total polymerization bit rate parameters includes the current all non-guaranteed bits of described MVNO The summation of the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter of speed carrying, or the current guaranteed ratio of described MVNO The summation of the maximum bit rate parameter of special speed carrying and the summation of guarantee bit rate parameters,

Wherein, during described total polymerization bit rate parameters difference, corresponding pre-set limit is different, works as total polymerization Bit rate parameters include maximum bit rate parameter summation and ensure bit rate parameters summation time, The summation of maximum bit rate parameter and a summation corresponding pre-set limit respectively of guarantee bit rate parameters；

Obtain the business datum that subscriber equipment sends；

8. Internet resources control device, it is characterised in that including:

Comparison module, is used for monitoring described total polymerization bit rate parameters, and compares with default overload limit value Relatively, wherein, during described total polymerization bit rate parameters difference, corresponding default overload limit value is different, when always Polymerization bit rate parameters includes the summation of maximum bit rate parameter and ensures the summation of bit rate parameters Time, the summation of maximum bit rate parameter and the summation of guarantee bit rate parameters corresponding one were preset respectively Carry limit value；

Control module, for according to comparative result, determines that described MVNO takies overload to Internet resources Time, control the process of customer service in described MVNO so that do not increase the network that described MVNO takies Resource.

Device the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described control module controls described MVNO When the process of middle customer service specifically receives the business datum of customer service in described MVNO, abandon Described business datum.

Device the most according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterised in that total polymerization bit rate parameters Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter total including the carrying of described MVNO current all non-guaranteed bit rates And time, in the most described control module described MVNO of control, the process of customer service is specifically to mobility pipe Reason entity MME feeds back first resource overload message, in order to described MME receives and belongs to described The subscriber equipment of MVNO attachment request or service request time, to described attachment request or service do not ask into Row processes.

11. devices according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterised in that described total polymerization bit rate Parameter includes the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter that the current all non-guaranteed bit rates of described MVNO carry Summation time, the most described control module controls in described MVNO the process of customer service specifically to access Net equipment feedback first resource overload message, in order to access network equipment receives the user of described MVNO During the business datum of equipment, cache described business datum and reduce forwarding rate, or so that described access Net equipment triggers the subscriber equipment of described MVNO and reduces its message transmission rate；

Or,

12. devices according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the reduction of described control module belongs to institute State the parameter value of the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter of the subscriber equipment carrying used of MVNO, and to access The bearing modification of the parameter value that net equipment sends the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter after carrying reduction is the most specifically used In determining that message transmission rate is more than or equal to the target UE of the described MVNO of threshold value；Reduction belongs to The parameter value of the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter of the described target UE of described MVNO carrying used, The request of the most described bearing modification updates the maximum polymerization bit ginseng of described target UE specifically for triggering Number.

13. devices according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterised in that described total polymerization bit rate Parameter includes the summation of the maximum bit rate parameter that the guaranteed bit rate of the current institute of described MVNO carries And when ensureing the summation of bit rate parameters, the place of customer service in MVNO described in described control module Reason specifically feeds back Secondary resource overload message to MME or tactful and charging rule functions PCRF unit, Ask so that described MME or described PCRF unit detects that the carrying in described MVNO is set up/revised When asking, described carrying foundation/amendment request is not processed；

And/or,

14. 1 kinds of Internet resources control device, it is characterised in that including:

Second acquisition module, disappears for obtaining the first resource overload of the MVNO of packet data gateway feedback Breath, described first resource overload message is that described packet data gateway is according to the described MVNO carrying obtained Total polymerization bit rate parameters and the comparative result of pre-set limit, determine described MVNO to network provide Feedback when source takies overload, described total polymerization bit rate parameters includes that described MVNO is current all non- Ensure the summation of the Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate parameter of bit rate carrying, or the current institute of described MVNO Guaranteed bit rate carrying maximum bit rate parameter summation and ensure bit rate parameters total With,

Sending module, for sending the business number of described caching according to the forwarding rate after reducing to core-network side According to.