CN103646684A - A rare earth aluminium alloy conductor - Google Patents
A rare earth aluminium alloy conductor Download PDFInfo
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- CN103646684A CN103646684A CN201310599419.9A CN201310599419A CN103646684A CN 103646684 A CN103646684 A CN 103646684A CN 201310599419 A CN201310599419 A CN 201310599419A CN 103646684 A CN103646684 A CN 103646684A
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Abstract
The invention provides a rare earth aluminium alloy conductor. The rare earth aluminium alloy conductor comprises following raw materials by weight percentage: 8.4-8.6% of Zn, 2.2-2.4% of Mg, 2-2.2% of Cu, 0.05% of Fe, 0.05% of Si, 0.15% of Er, 0.25% of Y and 0.2% Gd, and the left raw materials are aluminium. A cable which adopts the conductor in the invention has excellent electric performance, heat resistance performance, wear resisting performance and corrosion resisting performance, and is safer and more reliable when being used as a conductive wire.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electric wires and cables, relate in particular to a kind of rare earth aluminum alloy conductor.
Background technology
Copper valency rises suddenly and sharply, use copper conductor high cost, Shi Gei manufacturing enterprise or user cause very large economic pressures, but because aluminium exists the defects such as mechanical performance, switching performance and decay resistance be poor, cannot realize the object that substitutes copper cable, aluminum alloy materials improves and PROCESS FOR TREATMENT through composition, makes aluminium alloy improve the defect that fine aluminium exists, thereby can realize the object, particularly power cable field of instead of copper wire.Although have much the patent about the wires of aluminium alloy, combination property is not fine, the synthtic price index of solution electrical property that could not system, corrosion-resistant, wear-resisting and heat resistance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of rare earth aluminum alloy conductor, adopt the cable of this conductor to there is excellent electrical, thermal endurance, wear-resisting and decay resistance, as wire, use more safe and reliable.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of rare earth aluminum alloy conductor, and the raw material of rare earth aluminum alloy conductor and percentage by weight are:
Zn 8.4-8.6%, Mg 2.2-2.4%, Cu 2-2.2%, Fe 0.05%, Si 0.05%, Er 0.15%, Y 0.25%, Gd 0.2%, all the other are aluminium.
Rare earth element is one or more compositions in Er, Y, Gd.
Fine aluminium is melted in the well-type electric furnace of 30KW, and temperature remains on 720 ℃, adds successively copper, magnesium, zinc, iron, silicon, yttrium, erbium, gadolinium in the aluminium of molten condition, stirring, refining, slagging-off, and sample analysis after 30 minutes is cast aluminium alloy cast bar in milling train; Aluminium alloy cast bar is carried out to stress annealing at 550-650 ℃, then cast bar is imported to milling train, import 400 ℃ of rolling mill temperatures, then push slivering, cooling, be drawn into aluminium alloy conductor.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows and adopt the cable of this conductor to there is excellent electrical, thermal endurance, wear-resisting and decay resistance, as wire, use more safe and reliable.The rare earth element of selecting can improve decay resistance and the mechanical property of aluminium alloy preferably.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.Following examples are only for technical scheme of the present invention is more clearly described, and can not limit the scope of the invention with this.
Embodiment 1
A rare earth aluminum alloy conductor, the raw material of rare earth aluminum alloy conductor and percentage by weight are:
Zn 8.4%, Mg 2.2%, Cu 2%, Fe 0.05%, Si 0.05%, Er 0.15%, Y 0.25%, Gd 0.2%, all the other are aluminium.
Fine aluminium is melted in the well-type electric furnace of 30KW, and temperature remains on 720 ℃, adds successively copper, magnesium, zinc, iron, silicon, yttrium, erbium, gadolinium in the aluminium of molten condition, stirring, refining, slagging-off, and sample analysis after 30 minutes is cast aluminium alloy cast bar in milling train; Aluminium alloy cast bar is carried out to stress annealing at 550-650 ℃, then cast bar is imported to milling train, import 400 ℃ of rolling mill temperatures, then push slivering, cooling, be drawn into aluminium alloy conductor.
Embodiment 2
A rare earth aluminum alloy conductor, the raw material of rare earth aluminum alloy conductor and percentage by weight are:
Zn 8.6%, Mg 2.4%, Cu 2.2%, Fe 0.05%, Si 0.05%, Er 0.15%, Y 0.25%, Gd 0.2%, all the other are aluminium.
Fine aluminium is melted in the well-type electric furnace of 30KW, and temperature remains on 720 ℃, adds successively copper, magnesium, zinc, iron, silicon, yttrium, erbium, gadolinium in the aluminium of molten condition, stirring, refining, slagging-off, and sample analysis after 30 minutes is cast aluminium alloy cast bar in milling train; Aluminium alloy cast bar is carried out to stress annealing at 550-650 ℃, then cast bar is imported to milling train, import 400 ℃ of rolling mill temperatures, then push slivering, cooling, be drawn into aluminium alloy conductor.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not departing under the prerequisite of the technology of the present invention principle, can also make some improvement, and these improvement also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a rare earth aluminum alloy conductor, is characterized in that, the raw material of described rare earth aluminum alloy conductor and percentage by weight are:
Zn 8.4-8.6%, Mg 2.2-2.4%, Cu 2-2.2%, Fe 0.05%, Si 0.05%, Er 0.15%, Y 0.25%, Gd 0.2%, all the other are aluminium; Fine aluminium is melted in the well-type electric furnace of 30KW, and temperature remains on 720 ℃, adds successively copper, magnesium, zinc, iron, silicon, yttrium, erbium, gadolinium in the aluminium of molten condition, stirring, refining, slagging-off, and sample analysis after 30 minutes is cast aluminium alloy cast bar in milling train; Aluminium alloy cast bar is carried out to stress annealing at 550-650 ℃, then cast bar is imported to milling train, import 400 ℃ of rolling mill temperatures, then push slivering, cooling, be drawn into aluminium alloy conductor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310599419.9A CN103646684A (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | A rare earth aluminium alloy conductor |
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CN201310599419.9A CN103646684A (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | A rare earth aluminium alloy conductor |
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CN103646684A true CN103646684A (en) | 2014-03-19 |
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CN201310599419.9A Pending CN103646684A (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | A rare earth aluminium alloy conductor |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104347149A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-02-11 | 安徽天元电缆有限公司 | Aluminum alloy cable |
CN107910098A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-04-13 | 无锡市长城电线电缆有限公司 | A kind of copper alloy conductor and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-11-25 CN CN201310599419.9A patent/CN103646684A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104347149A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-02-11 | 安徽天元电缆有限公司 | Aluminum alloy cable |
CN107910098A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-04-13 | 无锡市长城电线电缆有限公司 | A kind of copper alloy conductor and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20140319 |