Summary of the invention
A kind of method that the object of this invention is to provide the D301 of employing macroporous resin separation and purification glutamine dipeptide, purification procedures adopts physical method, and environmental protection, has reduced environmental pollution; Reduced the consumption of alcohol in purification process; The yield that has improved glutamine dipeptide technique, has reduced production cost.
The method of employing D301 macroporous resin separation and purification glutamine dipeptide of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
(1) glutamine dipeptide crude product is mixed with to the aqueous solution of massfraction 5%~10%; By D301 macroporous resin column, carry out fractionation by adsorption continuously, while glutamine dipeptide being detected in effluent liquid, collect effluent liquid;
(2) then use water wash D301 macroporous resin column, collect effluent liquid;
(3) merge the effluent liquid in described step (1) and step (2), and concentrated;
(4) in the concentrated solution obtaining in step (3), drip ethanol, crystallize out;
(5) filter, the solid vacuum-drying obtaining, obtains pure glutamine dipeptide crude product.
Wherein:
Glutamine dipeptide crude product is not for limiting the glutamine dipeptide crude product that any synthetic method obtains.In glutamine dipeptide crude product, the major impurity of more difficult separation is L-Ala-L-Glu, and D301 macroporous resin is weakly base resin, can adsorb preferably this impurity.
D301 macroporous resin is H type D301 macroporous adsorbent resin.The solvent of D301 macroporous resin column is 40-80mL.
In step (2), the flow velocity of water is 1-3mL/min, preferably 2mL/min.If flow velocity is too fast, adsorption effect is bad, and impurity is large, and flow velocity is too little, affects production capacity.
The feed ratio of glutamine dipeptide crude product and water is 5:80-160, and wherein glutamine dipeptide crude product is in g, and water is in mL.
In step (4), in the concentrated solution obtaining in step (3), drip ethanol, crystallize out; Drip the product that ethanol can obtain better crystal formation.It is more that ethanol obtains product more, but purity is lower, and the ratio of concentrated solution and ethanol is preferably 2-2.5:5, and concentrated solution is in g, and ethanol is in mL.
Step (4) is preferably to dripping ethanol in the concentrated solution obtaining in step (3) muddy to producing, and after standing 0.8-1.2h, continues to drip ethanol, crystallize out.Add in two steps ethanol and make the product crystal formation that obtains better, can not produce the too fast problem of crystallization, the product that crystal formation is good is easy to filtering separation, and purity is high.
Purity by the glutamine dipeptide product that obtains after above-mentioned steps separating-purifying is more than 99.6%, uses high performance liquid chromatography to detect to find without obvious impurity.
In sum, the present invention has the following advantages:
(1) purification procedures adopts physical method, and environmental protection, has reduced environmental pollution;
(2) impurity is all adsorbed in resin, can improve the concentration of the front crude product of crystallization, thereby reduce the usage quantity of ethanol crystallization, reduced the consumption of alcohol in purification process, reached the maximum protection to operator, also improved the purity of product, the purity of the glutamine dipeptide product obtaining after separating-purifying, more than 99.6%, is used high performance liquid chromatography to detect and is found obviously impurity of nothing simultaneously;
(3) this separating-purifying step is low to the rate of loss of glutamine dipeptide product, has improved the yield of glutamine dipeptide technique, has reduced production cost.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
Adopt D301 macroporous resin separation and purification glutamine dipeptide from the thick product of glutamine dipeptide, glutamine dipeptide crude product 5g is mixed with to the aqueous solution of massfraction 5%; Solution is passed through to 40cm continuously
3d301 macroporous resin column carry out fractionation by adsorption, while glutamine dipeptide being detected in effluent liquid, collect effluent liquid; By 80mL water wash D301 macroporous resin column; The flow velocity of water is 1mL/min, merges effluent liquid concentrated; The solution receiving is concentrated into 20g, drips ethanol 10mL, after crystallization 1h, continue to drip ethanol 40mL, suction filtration, vacuum-drying obtains product 4.4g, purity 99.6%.
Embodiment 2:
Adopt D301 macroporous resin separation and purification glutamine dipeptide from the thick product of glutamine dipeptide, glutamine dipeptide crude product 5g is mixed with to the aqueous solution of massfraction 7%; Solution is passed through to 60cm continuously
3d301 macroporous resin column carry out fractionation by adsorption, while glutamine dipeptide being detected in effluent liquid, collect effluent liquid; By 120mL water wash D301 macroporous resin column; The flow velocity of water is 2mL/min, merges effluent liquid concentrated; The solution receiving is concentrated into 25g, drips ethanol 10mL, after crystallization 0.8h, continue to drip ethanol 40mL, suction filtration, vacuum-drying obtains product 4.5g, purity 99.8%.
Embodiment 3:
Adopt D301 macroporous resin separation and purification glutamine dipeptide from the thick product of glutamine dipeptide, glutamine dipeptide crude product 5g is mixed with to the aqueous solution of massfraction 10%; Solution is passed through to 80cm continuously
3d301 macroporous resin column carry out fractionation by adsorption, while glutamine dipeptide being detected in effluent liquid, collect effluent liquid; By 160mL water wash D301 macroporous resin column; The flow velocity of water is 3mL/min, merges effluent liquid concentrated; The solution receiving is concentrated into 25g, drips ethanol 10mL, after crystallization 1.2h, continue to drip ethanol 40mL, suction filtration, vacuum-drying obtains product 4.2g, purity 99.7%.