CN103641663A - A fertilizer prepared from wormcast and a preparation method of the fertilizer - Google Patents
A fertilizer prepared from wormcast and a preparation method of the fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN103641663A CN103641663A CN201310544935.1A CN201310544935A CN103641663A CN 103641663 A CN103641663 A CN 103641663A CN 201310544935 A CN201310544935 A CN 201310544935A CN 103641663 A CN103641663 A CN 103641663A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fertilizer prepared from wormcast and a preparation method of the fertilizer. The fertilizer is prepared from following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-40 of wheat straw, 25-30 of rice straw, 20-25 of cotton seed hull, 10-15 of sawdust, 20-25 of the wormcast, 12-14 of urea, 5-7 of acrylic acid, 9-11 of ammonium biphosphate, 3-5 of potassium persulphate, 2-3 of sodium selenite, 2-4 of potassium silicate, 1-3 of ammonium molybdate and 12-14 of a soil modifier. The fertilizer prepared from the wormcast adopts the wormcast, the straw, the cotton seed hull, the sawdust, and other raw materials. The raw materials are convenient to take and low in cost. The urea, the ammonium biphosphate, the acrylic acid, and other chemical raw materials are added for supplementation, thus fully utilizing resources, reducing the production investment, and reducing pollution caused by the chemical fertilizers. In addition, the wormcast has good porous property, air permeability, water permeability and high water-holding capacity. The soil does not harden after the wormcast is mixed with the soil. The wormcast is large in surface area, and therefore a lot of beneficial microorganisms can survive and the wormcast has capability of absorbing and maintaining nutrients. The wormcast is rich in bacteria, actinomyces and funguses. The microorganisms can not only mineralize complex compounds into easily-absorbed effective compounds, but also synthesize a series of compounds with biological activity, such as sugar, amino acids, vitamins, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of fertilizers, fertilizer that particularly a kind of wormcast is made and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, Ye Shi Fertilizer application big country.Statistic data according to China Ministry of Agriculture shows: the year usage quantity of China's chemical fertilizer accounts for 35% of world's total amount.But the utilization ratio of China's fertilizer is significantly less than developed country, and a large amount of Residual Fertilizer on the ground, not only causes the degradation of soil quality, also can pollute water body, and the Sustainable development of China's agricultural and the mankind's living environment is threatened.So the task of top priority is exactly the fertilizer of Development of Novel, the structure of optimization fertilizer.The fertilizer that wormcast of the present invention is made, adopts the raw materials such as compost from earthworm and stalk, straw, cotton seed hulls, wood chip, not only draws materials convenient but also Costco Wholesale is low, and nutritious, can improve Soil structure; Be aided with again the chemical feedstockss such as urea, Sodium Selenite, primary ammonium phosphate, vinylformic acid and can make full use of resource, reduce investment of production, can also reduce the pollution that chemical fertilizer causes.
Summary of the invention
Fertilizer object of the present invention is to provide fertilizer that a kind of earthworm ight soil makes and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Fertilizer is made by the raw material of following weight part: wheat stalk 30-40, straw 25-30, cotton seed hulls 20-25, wood chip 10-15, wormcast 20-25, urea 12-14, vinylformic acid 5-7, primary ammonium phosphate 9-11, Potassium Persulphate 3-5, Sodium Selenite 2-3, potassium silicate 2-4, ammonium molybdate 1-3, soil improvement agent 12-14;
Described soil improvement agent is prepared by the following method: the raw material that takes following weight part: bamboo charcoal powder 100-120, white lime 1-2, oyster shell whiting 3-4, flour 1-2, nano-carbon powder 1-2, manganous sulfate 1-2, borax 2-3, ferrous sulfate 3-4, nanometer jade powder 2-3, xitix 1-2, paulownia branch powder 4-5, clorafin 2-3, Radix Angelicae Sinensis powder 2-3; Preparation method is by bamboo charcoal powder and manganous sulfate, borax, ferrous sulfate, nanometer jade powder, xitix mixed grinding, obtains 200-400 order powder, then add nano-carbon powder, that white lime continues grinding distribution is even; Add again other remaining component, grind to obtain fine powder, then stir 30-45 minute under 1200-1500 rev/min, obtain.
The preparation method's of fertilizer concrete steps are as follows:
(1) wheat stalk, straw, cotton seed hulls, wood dust are broken into 100 object disintegrating slags, add wormcast after mixing, stir, sealing, carries out compost 2 months, every the turning of 3 weeks once;
(2) after urea, vinylformic acid, primary ammonium phosphate, Potassium Persulphate, Sodium Selenite, potassium silicate, ammonium molybdate are mixed, add in above-mentioned compost material, sealing, continues compost 1 month, and middle turning once;
(3) material of step 2 is sent in dryer and is mixed with soil improvement agent after oven dry, granulation.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The fertilizer that wormcast of the present invention is made, the raw materials such as employing compost from earthworm and stalk, straw, cotton seed hulls, wood chip, not only draw materials convenient but also Costco Wholesale is low, and nutritious; Be aided with again the chemical feedstockss such as urea, Sodium Selenite, vinylformic acid and can make full use of resource, reduce investment of production, can also reduce the pollution that chemical fertilizer causes.Wormcast has good permeability, air permeability, drainage and high water holding capacity in addition.With making soil no longer harden with hard after mixing with soil, wormcast, because there being very large surface-area, makes many beneficial microorganism existences, and has the ability that absorbs and keep nutritive substance.In wormcast, be rich in bacterium, actinomycetes and fungi, it is that plant is easy to the active substance absorbing that these microorganisms not only make complex material mineralising, but also synthesize a series of bioactive materials that have, as sugar, amino acid, VITAMIN etc., the generation of these materials makes earthworm excrement have many special propertys.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with following embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
The raw material that takes following weight part (kg) is made: wheat stalk 35, straw 26, cotton seed hulls 24, wood chip 15, wormcast 25, urea 14, vinylformic acid 6, primary ammonium phosphate 10, Potassium Persulphate 5, Sodium Selenite 2, potassium silicate 3, ammonium molybdate 2, soil improvement agent 13;
Described soil improvement agent is prepared by the following method: the raw material that takes following weight part (kg): bamboo charcoal powder 100-120, white lime 1-2, oyster shell whiting 3-4, flour 1-2, nano-carbon powder 1-2, manganous sulfate 1-2, borax 2-3, ferrous sulfate 3-4, nanometer jade powder 2-3, xitix 1-2, paulownia branch powder 4-5, clorafin 2-3, Radix Angelicae Sinensis powder 2-3; Preparation method is by bamboo charcoal powder and manganous sulfate, borax, ferrous sulfate, nanometer jade powder, xitix mixed grinding, obtains 200-400 order powder, then add nano-carbon powder, that white lime continues grinding distribution is even; Add again other remaining component, grind to obtain fine powder, then stir 30-45 minute under 1200-1500 rev/min, obtain.
The preparation method's of fertilizer concrete steps:
(1) wheat stalk, straw, cotton seed hulls, wood dust are broken into 100 object disintegrating slags, add wormcast after mixing, stir, sealing, carries out compost 2 months, every the turning of 3 weeks once;
(2) after urea, vinylformic acid, primary ammonium phosphate, Potassium Persulphate, Sodium Selenite, potassium silicate, ammonium molybdate are mixed, add in above-mentioned compost material, sealing, continues compost 1 month, and middle turning once;
(3) material of step 2 is sent in dryer and is mixed with soil improvement agent after oven dry, granulation.
In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, implement people the field with the hybrid rice of equal fertility is equally divided into 6, wherein 3 apply fertilizer of the present invention, and other 3 uses, with the common fertilizer of aliquot, are got its mean value, and test-results is as follows:
Statistics shows, compares with control group, and fertilizer of the present invention is for the growth of plant and output
Improve and have significant effect.
Claims (2)
1. the fertilizer that wormcast is made, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight part, made: wheat stalk 30-40, straw 25-30, cotton seed hulls 20-25, wood chip 10-15, wormcast 20-25, urea 12-14, vinylformic acid 5-7, primary ammonium phosphate 9-11, Potassium Persulphate 3-5, Sodium Selenite 2-3, potassium silicate 2-4, ammonium molybdate 1-3, soil improvement agent 12-14;
Described soil improvement agent is prepared by the following method: the raw material that takes following weight part: bamboo charcoal powder 100-120, white lime 1-2, oyster shell whiting 3-4, flour 1-2, nano-carbon powder 1-2, manganous sulfate 1-2, borax 2-3, ferrous sulfate 3-4, nanometer jade powder 2-3, xitix 1-2, paulownia branch powder 4-5, clorafin 2-3, Radix Angelicae Sinensis powder 2-3; Preparation method is by bamboo charcoal powder and manganous sulfate, borax, ferrous sulfate, nanometer jade powder, xitix mixed grinding, obtains 200-400 order powder, then add nano-carbon powder, that white lime continues grinding distribution is even; Add again other remaining component, grind to obtain fine powder, then stir 30-45 minute under 1200-1500 rev/min, obtain.
2. according to described in claims 1, it is characterized in that, preparation method's concrete steps are as follows:
(1) wheat stalk, straw, cotton seed hulls, wood dust are broken into 100 object disintegrating slags, add wormcast after mixing, stir, sealing, carries out compost 2 months, every the turning of 3 weeks once;
(2) after urea, vinylformic acid, primary ammonium phosphate, Potassium Persulphate, Sodium Selenite, potassium silicate, ammonium molybdate are mixed, add in above-mentioned compost material, sealing, continues compost 1 month, and middle turning once;
(3) material of step 2 is sent in dryer and is mixed with soil improvement agent after oven dry, granulation.
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104030769A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽利海新城镇开发有限公司 | Wormcast organic solid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104628492A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-20 | 安徽省皖江蔬菜产业技术研究院有限责任公司 | Low-cost meinong muskmelon controlled release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104628478A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-20 | 安徽省皖江蔬菜产业技术研究院有限责任公司 | Special organic fertilizer for four-season fruit mulberry and preparation method thereof |
CN104844379A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-08-19 | 孙雨桢 | Organic composite fertilizer applicable to mountainous slope field |
CN105075574A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-11-25 | 赵雅珺 | An oilseed rape seedling cultivating method |
CN105237242A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-01-13 | 芜湖野树林生物科技有限公司 | Culture medium for hung bag agaric |
CN107282593A (en) * | 2017-06-17 | 2017-10-24 | 江苏奔拓电气科技有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage degraded specific complex microbial bacterial agent |
CN108299130A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-07-20 | 安徽省强家庄生态农业有限公司 | A kind of organic base fertilizer of fruits and vegetables Se-enriched bio and preparation method thereof |
CN108314572A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2018-07-24 | 天津市大环生物肥料有限公司 | A kind of wormcast organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN109777444A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-05-21 | 衢州市联橙环保科技有限公司 | A kind of raising agent and preparation method thereof for hardened soil |
CN110668881A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-01-10 | 宁夏鸿辰有机农业开发有限公司 | High-calcium selenium-rich multi-zinc health-care product crop fertilizer |
Citations (3)
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CN102875202A (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-01-16 | 湖北吉农沃尔特农业有限公司 | Wormcast organic mature and preparation method thereof |
CN102942408A (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-02-27 | 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 | Specialized organic/inorganic composite biological medicine fertilizer for corn, and preparation method thereof |
CN103333003A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-10-02 | 霍山普世农业科技有限公司 | Special fertilizer for nano carbon tea and preparation method of special fertilizer |
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2013
- 2013-11-06 CN CN201310544935.1A patent/CN103641663A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102875202A (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-01-16 | 湖北吉农沃尔特农业有限公司 | Wormcast organic mature and preparation method thereof |
CN102942408A (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-02-27 | 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 | Specialized organic/inorganic composite biological medicine fertilizer for corn, and preparation method thereof |
CN103333003A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-10-02 | 霍山普世农业科技有限公司 | Special fertilizer for nano carbon tea and preparation method of special fertilizer |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104030769B (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2015-11-11 | 安徽利海新城镇开发有限公司 | A kind of wormcast organic solid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104030769A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽利海新城镇开发有限公司 | Wormcast organic solid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105075574A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-11-25 | 赵雅珺 | An oilseed rape seedling cultivating method |
CN104628492A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-20 | 安徽省皖江蔬菜产业技术研究院有限责任公司 | Low-cost meinong muskmelon controlled release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104628478A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-20 | 安徽省皖江蔬菜产业技术研究院有限责任公司 | Special organic fertilizer for four-season fruit mulberry and preparation method thereof |
CN104844379B (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2017-12-08 | 孙雨桢 | A kind of organic composite fertilizer of suitable Sloping field in mountain area |
CN104844379A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-08-19 | 孙雨桢 | Organic composite fertilizer applicable to mountainous slope field |
CN105237242A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-01-13 | 芜湖野树林生物科技有限公司 | Culture medium for hung bag agaric |
CN108314572A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2018-07-24 | 天津市大环生物肥料有限公司 | A kind of wormcast organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN107282593A (en) * | 2017-06-17 | 2017-10-24 | 江苏奔拓电气科技有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage degraded specific complex microbial bacterial agent |
CN108299130A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-07-20 | 安徽省强家庄生态农业有限公司 | A kind of organic base fertilizer of fruits and vegetables Se-enriched bio and preparation method thereof |
CN109777444A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-05-21 | 衢州市联橙环保科技有限公司 | A kind of raising agent and preparation method thereof for hardened soil |
CN110668881A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-01-10 | 宁夏鸿辰有机农业开发有限公司 | High-calcium selenium-rich multi-zinc health-care product crop fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20140319 |