CN103640816A - Trolley for transferring high-temperature aluminum ash into ash frying pot - Google Patents

Trolley for transferring high-temperature aluminum ash into ash frying pot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103640816A
CN103640816A CN201310628442.6A CN201310628442A CN103640816A CN 103640816 A CN103640816 A CN 103640816A CN 201310628442 A CN201310628442 A CN 201310628442A CN 103640816 A CN103640816 A CN 103640816A
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China
Prior art keywords
hopper
ash
trolley
bottom bracket
poppet
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Granted
Application number
CN201310628442.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103640816B (en
Inventor
雷文伟
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TAIAO ALUMINIUM (TAISHAN) Co Ltd
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TAIAO ALUMINIUM (TAISHAN) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310628442.6A priority Critical patent/CN103640816B/en
Publication of CN103640816A publication Critical patent/CN103640816A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a trolley for transferring high-temperature aluminum ash into an ash frying pot. The trolley comprises a hopper frame and a hopper for containing the aluminum ash, the hopper frame comprises a bottom support and a rear support vertically arranged at the rear end of the bottom support, the rear support is fixedly connected with the bottom support, an opening is formed in the top of the hopper, the bottom of the hopper is hinged to the top surface of the front end of the bottom support through an articulation piece, the hopper can lean against the rear support, the top of the hopper is approximately parallel to the bottom support of the hopper frame when the hopper leans against the rear support, and the hopper can rotate around the articulation piece along the direction far away from the rear support when downward acting force is applied to the top of the hopper positioned on one side of the front end of the bottom support. When the trolley is used for pouring the aluminum ash in the hopper into the ash frying pot, the aluminum ash in the hopper can be more conveniently and safely poured into the ash frying pot, discharging is more convenient by the aid of the trolley, and working efficiency can be improved.

Description

A kind of for high temperature aluminum ash being transported to the trolley in stir-fry ash pot
Technical field
The present invention relates to aluminium ash recovery technology field, particularly a kind of for hot aluminium ash being transported to the trolley of frying in ash pot.
Background technology
Hot aluminium ash separator (claiming again hot aluminium ash to fry grey machine) is a kind of equipment of separating that metallic aluminium in aluminium ash is extracted, as shown in Figure 1.The aluminium slag clawing from high temperature melting aluminium stove surface, contain a certain proportion of liquid metal aluminium, those skilled in the art by these hot aluminium ashes with speed (slow-footed words faster, the cooling of hot aluminium ash too much, easily oxidation, condense into one with aluminium slag, be unfavorable for reclaiming clean aluminium) join and in the stir-fry ash pot 101 of hot aluminium ash separator 100, stir stir-fry and (in hot aluminium ash separator, be provided with rabbling mechanism, in Fig. 1 104 is shaft), because of solid phase object different with liquid phase object physical property, proportion is different, metallic aluminium in hot aluminium ash can sink to the bottom of a pan gradually with liquid form, the bottom of a pan has aperture, and in the bottom of a pan, establish chute and catch the high temperature aluminum liquid flowing out under Action of Gravity Field, thereby lime-ash and aluminium are separated.Hot aluminium ash typical temperature is very high (can reach the high temperature of 700 ℃ of left and right) all, and hot aluminium ash is fried grey machine, and in use temperature is also very high.Before transformation, when the hot aluminium ash of transhipment, need 2 staff one in front and one in back with common hand-push trolley, to transport hot aluminium ash, because high temperature aluminum is grey, meeting water can explode, and particularly rainy day, operates and has larger potential safety hazard.And, because inlet point 102 overhead has certain altitude, in hot aluminium ash being joined to the stir-fry ash pot of hot aluminium ash separator before, need to set up in hot aluminium ash separator the place ahead one about 40 slope of spending angles, inlet point is just in time aimed at top, slope.Staff will push to hand-push trolley the slope at this 40 degree angle with joint efforts, and pushing to staff behind slope needs manually the high temperature aluminum ash in trolley is poured into and be fried in ash pot by inlet point.Because frying ash pot and hot aluminium ash, are all conditions of high temperature, this existing operating mode is easy to cause industrial injury when pushing away trolley and charging, there is larger potential safety hazard, and this mode of operation, reinforced efficiency is also lower, aluminium ash temperature declines fast, and liquid aluminium reclaims insufficient.Therefore, provide that a kind of use is safer, trolley is necessary easily.
Summary of the invention
For making up the defect of prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of for high temperature aluminum ash being transported to the trolley in stir-fry ash pot, use the aluminium ash by hopper that this trolley can be convenient, safe to pour in stir-fry ash pot, and use this trolley batch turning more quick, be conducive to increase work efficiency.
The present invention is for reaching its object, and the technical scheme providing is as follows:
For high temperature aluminum ash being transported to the trolley in stir-fry ash pot, comprise hopper frame and for the hopper of containing aluminum ash, described hopper frame comprises bottom bracket and the vertical after poppet of being located at bottom bracket rear end, described after poppet is fixedly connected with bottom bracket; Its open top of described hopper, its bottom of hopper is articulated with the top surface of bottom bracket front end by articulation piece, hopper can lean in described after poppet, hopper leans on when described after poppet, the bottom bracket almost parallel of hopper top and hopper frame, when being positioned at the hopper top of bottom bracket front end one side and being subject to downward application force, described hopper can rotate towards the direction away from after poppet around described articulation piece.
Further, described bottom bracket comprises two side levers, first connecting rod and second connecting rods, two described mutual almost parallels of side lever, and described first connecting rod is connected between the front end of two side levers, and described second connecting rod is connected between the rear end of two side levers.
Further, its bottom of hopper is articulated with the top surface of bottom bracket first connecting rod by articulation piece.
Further, after poppet comprises two poles and third connecting rod, and described two poles are the vertical top of being located at two side lever rear ends of bottom bracket respectively, and described third connecting rod is connected between the top of two poles.
Preferably, described two its borings of side lever, the aft end face of two side levers has opening, and the yoke of fork truck can be inserted into side lever inside by described opening.
Preferably, the edge at hopper top outwards protrudes out formation chimb.
The bottom of bottom bracket both sides is provided with groove, and the entrance of groove is located at the aft end face of bottom bracket, and the yoke of fork truck can be inserted in described groove by described entrance.
Preferably, described hopper frame also has two side stands, and described two side stands are located at respectively bottom bracket both sides, and side stand one end is fixedly connected with bottom bracket, and the side stand other end is fixedly connected with after poppet.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
While using trolley provided by the invention that high temperature aluminum ash in hopper is poured in stir-fry ash pot, there is convenient, the safe feature of batch turning, and be conducive to raise the efficiency.The groove inserting for fork truck yoke is further set on the bottom bracket of this trolley, can with fork truck fit applications very easily, with fork truck, replace manual operation, do not need batch turning manually, just the aluminium ash in hopper can be poured into and fry in ash pot, make the transportation of trolley and aluminium ash and the batch turning of aluminium ash all more convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of hot aluminium ash separator in prior art;
Fig. 2 is trolley leading flank structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure schematic diagram of trolley in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of trolley when batch turning.
Part description of reference numerals: 100 hot aluminium ash separators; 101 fry ash pot; 102 inlet points; 103 sidewalls; 104 shafts; 200 trolleys; 300 hoppers; 301 hopper tops; 302 feed hopper bottom; 303 open tops; 400 bottom brackets; 401 side levers; 4011 front ends; 4012 rear ends; 402 second connecting rods; 403 first connecting rods; 500 after poppets; 501 poles; 502 third connecting rods; 600 side stands; 700 articulation pieces.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
The invention provides a kind ofly for high temperature aluminum ash being transported to the trolley 200 in stir-fry ash pot, referring to Fig. 2~4, comprise that a hopper frame and one are for holding the hopper 300 of high temperature aluminum ash.
See Fig. 2, hopper frame comprises bottom bracket 400, after poppet 500, and after poppet integral vertical is located at bottom bracket rear end, and after poppet is fixedly connected with bottom bracket.Fig. 3 is the structure schematic diagram of trolley shown in Fig. 2.Shown in Fig. 2~3, bottom bracket 400 consists of two side levers 401, first connecting rod 403 and second connecting rod 402.Wherein, two mutual almost parallels of side lever 401, first connecting rod 403 is connected between the front end 4011 of two side levers 401, and second connecting rod 402 is connected between the rear end 4012 of two side levers.After poppet 500 specifically consists of two poles 501 and third connecting rod 502, and wherein, two poles 501 are stood respectively the top of two side lever 401 rear ends 4012 being located at bottom bracket, and third connecting rod 502 is connected between the top of two poles 501.
See Fig. 2, hopper 300 its open tops, feed hopper bottom 302 is articulated with the top surface of bottom bracket front end by articulation piece 700, and more specifically, the bottom 302 of hopper is articulated with the top surface of bottom bracket first connecting rod 403 by articulation piece 700.See Fig. 2~3, hopper 300 can lean on the after poppet 500 of hopper frame, when hopper 300 rests on after poppet, and the bottom bracket almost parallel of hopper top 301 and hopper frame, now the material in hopper can not go out by lean-out.And do the used time when the hopper top 3012 that be positioned at bottom bracket 400 front end one sides (being namely positioned at first connecting rod 403 1 sides) is subject to downward application force, hopper 300 can rotate towards the direction away from after poppet 500 around articulation piece 700 under the effect of this application force, can be referring to Fig. 4, the now open top 303 of hopper deviates from after poppet 500 gradually, and the material in hopper can incline to outside.
Bottom in bottom bracket 400 both sides is also provided with groove, the entrance of groove is located at the aft end face of bottom bracket, more specifically, referring to Fig. 3, two side levers that side lever 401 is borings of bottom bracket, the aft end face of side lever has opening 4013, now, side lever inside can become groove, and the opening 4013 of side lever aft end face becomes the entrance of groove.While shifting trolley 200 with fork truck, the yoke of fork truck can be inserted into by the opening 4013 of side lever aft end face side lever 401 inside, thereby can with fork truck, transport trolley easily.
While filling with high temperature aluminum ash in hopper 300, hopper rests on after poppet.Now, if the high temperature aluminum ash in hopper need be transported in the stir-fry ash pot 101 of hot aluminium ash separator 100, can first the yoke of fork truck be inserted into from the opening 4013 of two side lever 401 aft end faces of bottom bracket to side lever 401 inside, fork truck raises up whole trolley be transported near hot aluminium ash separator 100; By fork truck, the hopper top 3012 that is arranged in bottom bracket front end one side (being namely positioned at first connecting rod 403 1 sides) is extend into afterwards to the inlet point 102 of aluminium ash separator; When trolley being overall increased to until fork truck to the hopper top 3012 of stretching in inlet point 102 and touching sidewall 103 bottom surface 1031 of inlet point 102 tops, fork truck continues upwards to promote trolley; Now, because sidewall bottom surface 1031 meetings of inlet point top apply downward application force to the hopper top 3012 of contact with it, under the effect of this application force, hopper 300 rotates towards the direction away from after poppet 500 around articulation piece 700,303 of the openings at hopper top deviate from after poppet 500 gradually, and the high temperature aluminum ash in hopper is poured in stir-fry ash pot 101 by the inlet point 102 of aluminium ash separator gradually.This trolley is being toppled over high temperature aluminum when ash, do not need staff manual remove Turnover bunker 300, just can easily realize the aluminium ash in hopper is poured into and fried in ash pot, safety not only, and saved manpower, has improved efficiency.And this trolley can with fork truck fit applications very easily, make the transportation of trolley and aluminium ash all very convenient quick, while adding high temperature aluminum ash in the stir-fry ash pot of thermotropism aluminium ash separator, do not need before hot aluminium ash separator, to set up in advance the slope being connected with inlet point, staff does not need that trolley is pushed to this slope yet and carrys out batch turning, and by trolley and fork truck are used in conjunction with to the batch turning process that just can realize, batch turning process is more convenient, safe, efficient, and save manpower.
Preferably, the edge at hopper top 301 outwards protrudes out formation chimb.When hopper rests on after poppet, the chimb 3011 that is positioned at the hopper top of after poppet 500 1 sides is resisted against after poppet 500 top surfaces (the namely top surface of third connecting rod 502).Hopper top is made as to the chimb outwards protruding out, when hopper by Tilting recovering state when leaning on after poppet state, can alleviate the wearing and tearing and the distortion that when hopper relies on after poppet, produce.
Further, hopper frame also has the both sides that 600, two side stands of two side stands are located at respectively bottom bracket, and side stand one end is fixedly connected with bottom bracket, and the side stand other end is fixedly connected with after poppet.More specifically, referring to Fig. 2,4, two side stands, be respectively to be formed in side lever 401 front ends 4011 of bottom bracket and the connecting rod between pole 501 tops of after poppet by diagonal brace.Increase by two side stands, make hopper frame more firm.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not the present invention is done to any pro forma restriction, the content that does not depart from technical solution of the present invention therefore all, according to technical spirit of the present invention, to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. for high temperature aluminum ash being transported to the trolley in stir-fry ash pot, it is characterized in that, comprise hopper frame and for the hopper of containing aluminum ash,
Described hopper frame comprises bottom bracket and the vertical after poppet of being located at bottom bracket rear end, and described after poppet is fixedly connected with bottom bracket;
Its open top of described hopper, its bottom of hopper is articulated with the top surface of bottom bracket front end by articulation piece, hopper can lean in described after poppet, hopper leans on when described after poppet, the bottom bracket almost parallel of hopper top and hopper frame, when being positioned at the hopper top of bottom bracket front end one side and being subject to downward application force, described hopper can rotate towards the direction away from after poppet around described articulation piece.
2. according to claim 1 for high temperature aluminum ash being transported to the trolley in stir-fry ash pot, it is characterized in that, described bottom bracket comprises two side levers, first connecting rod and second connecting rods, two described mutual almost parallels of side lever, described first connecting rod is connected between the front end of two side levers, and described second connecting rod is connected between the rear end of two side levers.
3. according to claim 2ly for high temperature aluminum ash being transported to the trolley in stir-fry ash pot, it is characterized in that, its bottom of hopper is articulated with the top surface of bottom bracket first connecting rod by articulation piece.
4. according to claim 2 for high temperature aluminum ash being transported to the trolley in stir-fry ash pot, it is characterized in that, after poppet comprises two poles and third connecting rod, described two poles are the vertical top of being located at two side lever rear ends of bottom bracket respectively, and described third connecting rod is connected between the top of two poles.
5. according to claim 2ly for high temperature aluminum ash being transported to the trolley in stir-fry ash pot, it is characterized in that, described two its borings of side lever, the aft end face of two side levers has opening, and the yoke of fork truck can be inserted into side lever inside by described opening.
6. according to claim 1ly for high temperature aluminum ash being transported to the trolley in stir-fry ash pot, it is characterized in that, the edge at hopper top outwards protrudes out formation chimb.
7. according to claim 1 for high temperature aluminum ash being transported to the trolley in stir-fry ash pot, it is characterized in that, the bottom of bottom bracket both sides is provided with groove, and the entrance of groove is located at the aft end face of bottom bracket, and the yoke of fork truck can be inserted in described groove by described entrance.
8. according to claim 1 for high temperature aluminum ash being transported to the trolley in stir-fry ash pot, it is characterized in that, described hopper frame also has two side stands, described two side stands are located at respectively bottom bracket both sides, side stand one end is fixedly connected with bottom bracket, and the side stand other end is fixedly connected with after poppet.
CN201310628442.6A 2013-11-29 2013-11-29 A kind of trolley for high temperature aluminum ash being transported in stir-fry ash pot Expired - Fee Related CN103640816B (en)

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1248277A (en) * 1969-04-24 1971-09-29 Derek Vincent Russell Improvements in self-dumping hoppers
GB1349845A (en) * 1970-05-20 1974-04-10 Darling T A Self-dumping hopper
GB2135963A (en) * 1982-06-18 1984-09-12 John Henry Abram Mushroom box tipper
CN2408089Y (en) * 2000-01-25 2000-11-29 林旭生 Automatic unloading trolley
US20040076497A1 (en) * 2002-10-18 2004-04-22 Barnett Ralph Lipsey Counter-latch for a self-dumping hopper
CN201686216U (en) * 2010-06-08 2010-12-29 北京亚美贸易有限公司 Tilt hopper
CN201694740U (en) * 2010-06-08 2011-01-05 北京亚美贸易有限公司 Slope hopper
US20120107040A1 (en) * 2010-10-29 2012-05-03 Roura Material Handling, Inc. Remote Hopper Release
CN203126914U (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-08-14 中信戴卡股份有限公司 Aluminum scrap transporting device
CN203624254U (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-06-04 台澳铝业(台山)有限公司 Dump truck used for transferring high-temperature aluminum ash into ash frying pan

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1248277A (en) * 1969-04-24 1971-09-29 Derek Vincent Russell Improvements in self-dumping hoppers
GB1349845A (en) * 1970-05-20 1974-04-10 Darling T A Self-dumping hopper
GB2135963A (en) * 1982-06-18 1984-09-12 John Henry Abram Mushroom box tipper
CN2408089Y (en) * 2000-01-25 2000-11-29 林旭生 Automatic unloading trolley
US20040076497A1 (en) * 2002-10-18 2004-04-22 Barnett Ralph Lipsey Counter-latch for a self-dumping hopper
CN201686216U (en) * 2010-06-08 2010-12-29 北京亚美贸易有限公司 Tilt hopper
CN201694740U (en) * 2010-06-08 2011-01-05 北京亚美贸易有限公司 Slope hopper
US20120107040A1 (en) * 2010-10-29 2012-05-03 Roura Material Handling, Inc. Remote Hopper Release
CN203126914U (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-08-14 中信戴卡股份有限公司 Aluminum scrap transporting device
CN203624254U (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-06-04 台澳铝业(台山)有限公司 Dump truck used for transferring high-temperature aluminum ash into ash frying pan

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