CN103636437A - Greenhouse skylight with light adjustment and ventilation controlled intelligently - Google Patents
Greenhouse skylight with light adjustment and ventilation controlled intelligently Download PDFInfo
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- CN103636437A CN103636437A CN201310644829.0A CN201310644829A CN103636437A CN 103636437 A CN103636437 A CN 103636437A CN 201310644829 A CN201310644829 A CN 201310644829A CN 103636437 A CN103636437 A CN 103636437A
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- skylight
- folding face
- green house
- ventilates
- light
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
Provided is a greenhouse skylight with light adjustment and ventilation controlled intelligently. The skylight is composed of a plurality of L-shaped panes, and each L-shaped pane is formed by a semi-light-transmitting folding surface A and a light-transmitting surface B, wherein the semi-light-transmitting folding surface A is perpendicular to the light-transmitting surface B. Rotating shafts are arranged at the positions where the L-shaped panes are intersected, planet gears and an electric driving device are provided, and an intelligent measuring and controlling device controls the electric driving device to drive the L-shaped panes to rotate so as to achieve light adjustment and ventilation according to temperature, humidity, illumination monitoring results and storage parameters. The greenhouse skylight achieves intelligent control of lighting and ventilation of a greenhouse, reduces complicated manual operation, lowers labor intensity and improves the working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to green house technical field, be specifically related to the green house skylight that a kind of intelligence controlled dimming ventilates.
Background technology
Building green house is mainly in order not to be subject to the crops such as seasonal effect planting vegetable, flowers that suitable growing environment is provided.Because the growth of plant all has very large associatedly with illumination and ventilation situation, illumination is not enough can affect plant normal growth, but illumination is excessive, also can cause vegetables, flower growth too fast, causes quality decline.In time green house is ventilated and can regulate the temperature and humidity in greenhouse simultaneously, to plant, provide best growing environment, existing green house is all to carry out manual adjustment window according to the temperature in artificial judgment greenhouse and light conditions, this mode of operation lacks automated control technology, precision is not high, and mostly regulating illumination is to take overspread tarpaulin to realize, ventilate is also to take to start tarpaulin to realize more, so it is very inconvenient to operate, be difficult in time for plant provides optimum growh environment.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides the green house skylight that a kind of intelligence controlled dimming ventilates, simple in structure, easy to operation, efficiency improves greatly.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: the green house skylight that a kind of intelligence controlled dimming ventilates, described intelligence controlled dimming ventilating skylight is arranged on the canopy body of green house, it is characterized in that: described skylight is the shutter consisting of as the L-type pane of angle steel several shapes, two mutually vertical folding face A of L-type pane are different with folding face B light transmission, wherein rolling over face A makes with hard semi transparent material, folding face B makes with hard light transmissive material, infall at described L-type pane is provided with rotating shaft, insert in the draw-in groove of fixed mount at the two ends of described rotating shaft, one end of each rotating shaft is fixed with planetary gear, described planetary gear links by chain and electric driver, electric driver is arranged on canopy body top, for monitor temperature, humidity, measure and control device and the sensor of illumination and control electric driver are also arranged on canopy body top, in measure and control device, store control parameter, according to controlling parameter, measure and control device is controlled electric driver, drive planetary gear to carry out 90 ° of forwards by setting requirement, reverse 90 ° or micro-ly turn 45 °, 90 ° of forwards, folding face A on the sunny side, realize shading and air channel closed, reverse 90 °, folding face B on the sunny side, realize printing opacity and air channel closed, micro-ly turn 45 ° and realize to ventilate and semi-transparent.
For sealing better folding face, rotating shaft is adopted to ferrous material processing, and at the outward flange stickup magnetic strip of folding face A and folding face B, by magnetic attracting, strengthen greenhouse sealing effectiveness.
L-type pane adopts vertical installation, to ensure that rainwater trickles smoothly.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: it is monitoring greenhouse internal and external temperature by measure and control device and sensor, on humidity and illumination Information base, utilize intelligent control program to control electric driver, skylight pane is rotated by demand, make greenhouse reach plant growth suitable environment, solve manual control switch air port and caused indoor temperature and the unsettled problem of illumination, the present invention adopts the skylight structure of the L-type pane assembling consisting of printing opacity folding face A and semi-transparent folding face B, when summer, intensity of illumination needed more by force shading lucifuge, can completely closed semi-transparent folding face B, so just not be used in abat vent is set in booth, when the complete printing opacity of needs, make printing opacity folding face A completely closed on the sunny side, be conducive to like this greenhouse heat-insulating daylighting, need micro-ly when aeration-cooling to turn 45 ° and realize and ventilating and semi-transparent.In addition,, when blowing, by micro-45 ° of star-wheels of changing one's profession, wind-force just can flow along skylight L-type window pane interspace, thereby play, alleviates the stressed effect of canopy body.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure end view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is skylight of the present invention L-type sash profile schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is planetary gear structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
The green house skylight that intelligence controlled dimming ventilates, described skylight L-type pane 1 is arranged on canopy body 6, it is characterized in that: described skylight L-type pane 1 consists of two orthogonal folding face A2 and folding face B3.
Described folding face A2 is provided with rotating shaft 4 with the infall of folding face B3, and insert in the draw-in groove of fixed mount at the two ends of described rotating shaft 4.
One end of each rotating shaft 4 is equipped with planetary gear 5, and described planetary gear 5 links by chain and electric driver 7, and electric driver 7 is arranged on canopy body 6 tops.
Intelligent measuring and control device 8 and sensor 9 for monitor temperature, humidity, illumination and control electric driver are also arranged on canopy body 6 tops, in measure and control device 8, store control parameter, according to controlling parameter, measure and control device is controlled electric driver 7, drives planetary gear 5 to carry out 90 ° of forwards, reverse 90 ° or micro-ly turn 45 ° by setting requirements.If 90 ° of forwards folding face A are on the sunny side, can realize shading and air channel closed, reverse 90 ° and roll over face B on the sunny side, can realize printing opacity and air channel closed, micro-realization while turning 45 ° ventilated and semi-transparent.
Described L-type pane 1 adopts vertical installation, ensures that rainwater trickles smoothly.
The folding face A2 of described L-type pane 1 with hard semi-transparent or light-proof material make, folding face B3 makes with hard light transmissive material.
The canopy body 6 of described green house is provided with several skylights.
Claims (6)
1. the green house skylight that an intelligence controlled dimming ventilates, on the canopy body that described skylight arranges, it is characterized in that: described skylight is to consist of as the L-type pane of angle steel several shapes, described L-type pane is comprised of two orthogonal folding face A and folding face B, at described L-type pane folding face A and folding face B infall, establish rotating shaft, in rotating shaft, dispose planetary gear, insert in the draw-in groove of canopy body fixed mount at described rotating shaft two ends, at described greenhouse booth body top, electric driver and intelligent measuring and control device is installed.
2. the green house skylight that a kind of intelligence controlled dimming according to claim 1 ventilates, is characterized in that: described L-type pane folding face A is different with folding face B light transmission, and folding face A makes with semi transparent material, and folding face B makes with light transmissive material.
3. the green house skylight that a kind of intelligence controlled dimming according to claim 1 ventilates, is characterized in that: described rotating shaft is connected by chain with electromotor.
4. the green house skylight that a kind of intelligence controlled dimming according to claim 1 ventilates, it is characterized in that: described intelligent measuring and control device is for monitoring temperature, humidity, the light conditions in greenhouse and controlling electric driver operation according to storage parameter, by chain-driving planetary gear, rotate, make L-type pane carry out on request light modulation ventilation conversion.
5. the green house skylight that a kind of intelligence controlled dimming according to claim 1 ventilates, described L-type pane adopts vertical installation, ensures that rainwater trickles smoothly.
6. the green house skylight that a kind of intelligence controlled dimming according to claim 1 ventilates, is characterized in that: the canopy body of described green house is provided with a plurality of skylights.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310644829.0A CN103636437B (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2013-12-05 | The greenhouse skylight that a kind of intelligence controlled dimming ventilates |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201310644829.0A CN103636437B (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2013-12-05 | The greenhouse skylight that a kind of intelligence controlled dimming ventilates |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103636437A true CN103636437A (en) | 2014-03-19 |
CN103636437B CN103636437B (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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CN201310644829.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103636437B (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2013-12-05 | The greenhouse skylight that a kind of intelligence controlled dimming ventilates |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5493824A (en) * | 1993-03-29 | 1996-02-27 | Webster; Lee R. | Rotatably mounted skylight having reflectors |
CN2434874Y (en) * | 2000-06-08 | 2001-06-20 | 蔡坤祥 | Improved cultivating greenhouse movable skylight |
CN201078056Y (en) * | 2007-07-12 | 2008-06-25 | 江南大学 | Automatic rotating dormer windows |
CN201426107Y (en) * | 2009-03-02 | 2010-03-17 | 上海都市绿色工程有限公司 | Control device applied in greenhouse for a plurality of windowing electric motors |
CN102484974A (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2012-06-06 | 株式会社格林普乐斯 | Equipment for opening and closing ventilating windows of greenhouse roof in two directions |
JP2012244923A (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-12-13 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Cultivation facility |
CN202755850U (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2013-02-27 | 山东联信能源科技有限公司 | Automatic skylight |
-
2013
- 2013-12-05 CN CN201310644829.0A patent/CN103636437B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5493824A (en) * | 1993-03-29 | 1996-02-27 | Webster; Lee R. | Rotatably mounted skylight having reflectors |
CN2434874Y (en) * | 2000-06-08 | 2001-06-20 | 蔡坤祥 | Improved cultivating greenhouse movable skylight |
CN201078056Y (en) * | 2007-07-12 | 2008-06-25 | 江南大学 | Automatic rotating dormer windows |
CN201426107Y (en) * | 2009-03-02 | 2010-03-17 | 上海都市绿色工程有限公司 | Control device applied in greenhouse for a plurality of windowing electric motors |
CN102484974A (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2012-06-06 | 株式会社格林普乐斯 | Equipment for opening and closing ventilating windows of greenhouse roof in two directions |
JP2012244923A (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-12-13 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Cultivation facility |
CN202755850U (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2013-02-27 | 山东联信能源科技有限公司 | Automatic skylight |
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Granted publication date: 20150805 Termination date: 20181205 |
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