CN103636434A - High-efficiency planting greenhouse - Google Patents
High-efficiency planting greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN103636434A CN103636434A CN201310570054.7A CN201310570054A CN103636434A CN 103636434 A CN103636434 A CN 103636434A CN 201310570054 A CN201310570054 A CN 201310570054A CN 103636434 A CN103636434 A CN 103636434A
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- plantation chamber
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency planting greenhouse. Lighting equipment, carbon dioxide feeding equipment, irrigation equipment, temperature control equipment, moisture control equipment, prevention equipment for sterilization and disease prevention and an electric field processing device for promoting crop growing are arranged in the high-efficiency planting greenhouse. The prevention equipment comprises an electric function water generator and a spraying device connected with the electric function water generator, and electric function water electrolyzed by the electric function water generator is sprayed through the spraying device. According to the high-efficiency planting greenhouse, electric function water is used, sterilization and disease prevention effect is good, effect can be achieved quickly, poison and harm are avoided, damage on environment and human bodies caused by pesticides can be avoided, the growing speed of crop can be obviously improved by electric field processing, and meanwhile the content of chlorophyll a in cells can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of planting, a kind of efficient plantation chamber specifically, plantation efficiency is high, applied range.
Background technology
Most plant growths need to carry out photosynthesis, and its growth rate is to be also decided by photosynthesis rate, and the external factor that affects photosynthesis of plant efficiency mainly contains following several: (1) illumination; (2) carbonic acid gas; (3) temperature; (4) moisture; (5) mineral nutrition.Its photosynthetic light source of the plant of general planting mainly comes from sunshine, day alternates with night presents the rule that periodically has inertia along with sunrise sunset for plant growth, but also, along with the dry flooded weather of changes in temperature and changing rain or shine in season, these variable effects are to the growth rate of plant.For improving the growth efficiency of plant, in prior art, mainly by science integration, regulate above-mentioned 5 kinds of external factor to realize.Conventional mode is that mulch film is carried out lid, greenhouse gardening, regular watering fertilising etc. at present, these conventional means can only be single the problem such as solution temperature, illumination, moisture, nutrition, cannot be fundamentally the metastable outside growing environment of Plant Design bid, therefore improve plant growth effect and quality still uncontrollable.The patent No. is that the Chinese patent of CN101091443B discloses a kind of indoor greenhouse on December 1st, 2010, temperature and humidity in energy control room, improve the growth rate of crop, but arriving that other influences factor does not have solves, and this chamber planting easily causes the large-scale outbreak of damage by disease and insect, affect greatly the quantity and quality of crop, major way except damage by disease and insect still adopts agricultural chemicals at present, can cause the residual of crop Pesticides, health risk.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the invention provides a kind of efficient plantation chamber, outside controlling these external factors, change again the photosynthetic condition of restriction of crop inherence, the photosynthetic rate of larger raising crop, utilizes a kind of method of novel prevention and elimination of disease and pests, nontoxic, noresidue.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of efficient plantation chamber, described indoor being provided with for the control equipment of sterilizing disease-preventing with for promoting the electric field processing device of plant growth, described control equipment is Electricity Functional Water generator and the sprayer unit being connected with described Electricity Functional Water generator, by described sprayer unit, sprays the Electricity Functional Water after the electrolysis of Electricity Functional Water generator.
In the technical program, utilize electric field action on crop, can make plant stomata open time lengthening, promote the photosynthesis of plant, promote plant cell Determination of Chlorophyll a content to improve, plant has the effect of significantly enlarging afforested area, thereby promotes the Fast Growth of plant; Can also accelerate rooting rate, can remove oxygen radicals a large amount of in plant body and improve oxidase active, adipose membrane is played a very good protection, improve the resistance of plant.
The Electricity Functional Water utilizing in the technical program is the water that utilizes gained after water electrolysis, by the sour water with strong oxidizing property that obtains after the electrolysis of Electricity Functional Water generator and the buck of strong reducing property, wherein sour water has high oxidation potential, after contacting with germ, can change normal current potential and the permeability of germ cell membrane, cause cellular content to leak and lethal, therefore can be used for sterilizing disease-preventing, the generally onset within 1-10min of this method, and can not make germ produce any resistance, thereafter, acidulous water is reduced into again water, and nontoxic nothing is tortured.Before crop harvesting, spray sour water, can also improve freshness.The buck obtaining is the conditioning agent of acid ground the best, or a kind of good top dressing water.
As preferably, described sprayer unit comprises the fog-spray nozzle that is arranged at described growing area top.
Fog-spray nozzle is arranged on growing area upper center, guarantees that the crop in growing area can be directed onto Electricity Functional Water.
As preferably, described electric field processing device comprises and is laid on the electric field negative pole net of described growing area bottom and is arranged on the positive polar net of electric field above described growing area and the veggetable electricity field generator being electrically connected mutually with positive and negative polar net.
As preferably, described negative pole net is antirust anti-corrosion wire netting.
As preferably, described negative pole is provided with carbon element bisque on the net.
Carbon element bisque can improve the current potential of growing area, is allowed to condition at when non-electric field is processed and also has higher current potential, promotes the action effect of electric field.
As preferably, described carbon element bisque is the fine-powder of charcoal or bamboo charcoal.
As preferably, described carbon powder layer thickness is 2-6cm.
As preferably, between described positive polar net and described negative pole net, distance is 80-100cm.
Between positive and negative polar net, interval 80-100cm can guarantee that safe time, electric field treatment effect is best.
As preferably, indoor light irradiation apparatus, carbonic acid gas supply arrangement, irrigation installation, Temperature-controlled appliance and the moisture control unit of being also provided with of described plantation.
Indoor illumination, temperature, humidity, carbonic acid gas and the moisture of plantation to sealing is controlled, and reaches the condition of the most applicable plant growth, improves the photosynthesis rate of crop.
As preferably, described growing area is earth culture or water planting growing area.
This plantation chamber is applicable to now earth culture and water planting mode the most widely, applied range.
By implementing above-mentioned technical scheme, the present invention has advantages of as follows: indoor illumination, temperature, humidity, carbonic acid gas and the moisture of plantation to sealing is controlled, reach the condition of applicable plant growth, improve the photosynthesis rate of crop, in addition, also utilize Electricity Functional Water carry out sterilizing disease-preventing and growing area is applied to electric field, there is following benefit: 1) utilize Electricity Functional Water, sterilizing disease-preventing is effective, instant effect, nontoxic nothing is tortured, and can avoid using the harm of agricultural chemicals to environment and human body; 2) Electricity Functional Water can also improve soil property, improves the freshness of crop; 3) electric field treatment can significantly improve the growth rate of crop, improves the content of cell Determination of Chlorophyll a simultaneously; 4) electric field treatment can also physical sterilization, can play the good disease of preventing and treating.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is vertical view of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the cross sectional representation of growing area in the present invention.
Wherein, 1. control equipment; 11. Electricity Functional Water generators; 12. sprayer units; 121. fog-spray nozzle; 2. electric field treatment equipment; 21. negative pole nets; 22. positive polar nets; 23. veggetable electricity field generators; 24. carbon element bisques; 3. light irradiation apparatus; 4. carbonic acid gas supply arrangement; 5. irrigation installation; 6. Temperature-controlled appliance; 7. moisture control unit.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further illustrated.
The following stated is only better embodiment of the present invention, and the equivalence of doing according to structure, feature and principle described in patent claim of the present invention therefore all changes or modifies, and is included in patent claim of the present invention.
Embodiment:
As accompanying drawing 1, a kind of efficient plantation chamber shown in 2, inside be provided with light irradiation apparatus 3, carbonic acid gas supply arrangement 4, irrigation installation 5, Temperature-controlled appliance 6 and moisture control unit 7, for the control equipment 1 of sterilizing disease-preventing with for promoting the electric field processing device 2 of plant growth, plant indoor some growing areas that mark off, can be earth culture or water planting growing area, the present embodiment is 2 of water planting growing areas, between growing area, be provided with the passageway of passing through for staff, described control equipment 1 is Electricity Functional Water generator 11 and the sprayer unit 12 being connected with described Electricity Functional Water generator 11, by described sprayer unit 12, comprise the water pipe that is connected with Electricity Functional Water generator 11 and be arranged on the water pipe other end and be placed in the fog-spray nozzle 121 of top, described growing area middle part, by fog-spray nozzle 121, spray the sour water obtaining after the electrolysis of Electricity Functional Water generator, the crop spraying when needs is to acid responsive, can indirectly spray in conjunction with alkaline water, conventionally after spraying sour water, after 30-60min, spray again buck, avoid acid harm, spray Electricity Functional Water interval 10-15 days at every turn.Described electric field processing device 2 comprises the antirust anti-corrosion wire netting that is laid on described growing area bottom as electric field negative pole net 21 and is arranged on the positive polar net 22 of electric field above described growing area and crosses with both positive and negative polarity Netcom the veggetable electricity field generator 23 that corona wire is electrically connected mutually, between described positive polar net 22 and described negative pole net 21, distance is 80-100cm, the present embodiment is 90 ㎝, on described negative pole net 21, be also equipped with the carbon element bisque 24 of 2-6 ㎝, carbon element bisque 24 can be the fine-powder of charcoal or bamboo charcoal, the present embodiment is the bamboo charcoal fine-powder layer of 5 ㎝, select electric field treatment 2-3 of most suitable time period of plant respiration and photosynthesis hour every day (general morning 8-10 point or afternoon 3-5 point).
Claims (10)
1. efficiently plant chamber for one kind, inside be provided with some growing areas, it is characterized in that: described indoor being provided with for the control equipment (1) of sterilizing disease-preventing with for promoting the electric field processing device (2) of plant growth, described control equipment (1) is Electricity Functional Water generator (11) and the sprayer unit (12) being connected with described Electricity Functional Water generator (11), by described sprayer unit (12), sprays the Electricity Functional Water after the electrolysis of Electricity Functional Water generator.
2. a kind of efficient plantation according to claim 1 chamber, is characterized in that: described sprayer unit (12) comprises the fog-spray nozzle (121) that is arranged at described growing area top.
3. according to a kind of efficient plantation chamber described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described electric field processing device (2) comprises and is laid on the electric field negative pole net (21) of described growing area bottom and is arranged on the positive polar net of electric field (22) above described growing area and the veggetable electricity field generator (23) being electrically connected mutually with positive and negative polar net.
4. a kind of efficient plantation chamber according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described negative pole net (21) is antirust anti-corrosion wire netting.
5. a kind of efficient plantation chamber according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described negative pole net (21) is provided with carbon element bisque (24).
6. a kind of efficient plantation chamber according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described carbon element bisque (24) is the fine-powder of charcoal or bamboo charcoal.
7. a kind of efficient plantation chamber according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described carbon element bisque (24) thickness is 2-6cm.
8. according to a kind of efficient plantation chamber described in claim 4-7, it is characterized in that: between described positive polar net (22) and described negative pole net (21), distance is 80-100cm.
9. a kind of efficient plantation chamber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: indoor light irradiation apparatus (3), carbonic acid gas supply arrangement (4), irrigation installation (5), Temperature-controlled appliance (6) and the moisture control unit (7) of being also provided with of described plantation.
10. a kind of efficient plantation chamber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described growing area is earth culture or water planting growing area.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310570054.7A CN103636434A (en) | 2013-11-16 | 2013-11-16 | High-efficiency planting greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310570054.7A CN103636434A (en) | 2013-11-16 | 2013-11-16 | High-efficiency planting greenhouse |
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| CN103636434A true CN103636434A (en) | 2014-03-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310570054.7A Pending CN103636434A (en) | 2013-11-16 | 2013-11-16 | High-efficiency planting greenhouse |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103994352A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-08-20 | 西安浩天光电科技有限公司 | Plant growing lamp with carbon dioxide generating capacity |
| CN105594574A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-05-25 | 安徽泓森物联网有限公司 | Electromagnetic energy field seedling cultivating bed |
| CN106937587A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-07-11 | 陈志阳 | A kind of environment purification simulates ecosystem organic food cultivation system |
| CN114041383A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-02-15 | 泰迪伦(武汉)节能环保科技有限公司 | Hydroxyl ionized water and application thereof in ecological planting |
Citations (8)
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| JP2003199438A (en) * | 2002-01-04 | 2003-07-15 | Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for air conditioning for plant cultivation |
| JP2006042614A (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-16 | Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd | Plant disease treating method |
| JP2012085625A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2012-05-10 | Shoji Sawada | Aseptic culture medium for plant and production method of the same |
| CN202503994U (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-10-31 | 福建永耕农业开发有限公司 | Solution cultured flower seedling bed with high-voltage static electric field |
| CN103004734A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-03 | 王玉华 | System and method for controlling strawberry diseases by using electrically-functionalized acidic ionized water |
| CN103007311A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-04-03 | 浙江大学 | Plant hydroponic circulating disinfection system based on slightly acidic electrolyzed water |
| CN203105219U (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-08-07 | 王玉华 | System device for preventing pest and disease damage to vegetables in agricultural greenhouse |
| CN103299839A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-09-18 | 湖南省林业科学院 | Novel method of raising seedlings by cutting with electromagnetic pulse for Taxus media |
-
2013
- 2013-11-16 CN CN201310570054.7A patent/CN103636434A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003199438A (en) * | 2002-01-04 | 2003-07-15 | Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for air conditioning for plant cultivation |
| JP2006042614A (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-16 | Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd | Plant disease treating method |
| JP2012085625A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2012-05-10 | Shoji Sawada | Aseptic culture medium for plant and production method of the same |
| CN202503994U (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-10-31 | 福建永耕农业开发有限公司 | Solution cultured flower seedling bed with high-voltage static electric field |
| CN103007311A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-04-03 | 浙江大学 | Plant hydroponic circulating disinfection system based on slightly acidic electrolyzed water |
| CN103004734A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-03 | 王玉华 | System and method for controlling strawberry diseases by using electrically-functionalized acidic ionized water |
| CN203105219U (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-08-07 | 王玉华 | System device for preventing pest and disease damage to vegetables in agricultural greenhouse |
| CN103299839A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-09-18 | 湖南省林业科学院 | Novel method of raising seedlings by cutting with electromagnetic pulse for Taxus media |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103994352A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-08-20 | 西安浩天光电科技有限公司 | Plant growing lamp with carbon dioxide generating capacity |
| CN105594574A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-05-25 | 安徽泓森物联网有限公司 | Electromagnetic energy field seedling cultivating bed |
| CN106937587A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-07-11 | 陈志阳 | A kind of environment purification simulates ecosystem organic food cultivation system |
| CN114041383A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-02-15 | 泰迪伦(武汉)节能环保科技有限公司 | Hydroxyl ionized water and application thereof in ecological planting |
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Application publication date: 20140319 |