CN103624571A - Pneumatic wedge-block clamping device - Google Patents
Pneumatic wedge-block clamping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103624571A CN103624571A CN201310580360.9A CN201310580360A CN103624571A CN 103624571 A CN103624571 A CN 103624571A CN 201310580360 A CN201310580360 A CN 201310580360A CN 103624571 A CN103624571 A CN 103624571A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- clamping device
- pressing plate
- tapered wedges
- wedge
- pneumatic
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a clamping device, in particular to a pneumatic wedge-block clamping device. The pneumatic wedge-block clamping device comprises a base, an air cylinder, a pressing plate provided with a clamping head, and a wedge block with the lower portion provided with an inclined surface. A piston rod of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper end of the wedge block. The middle of the pressing plate is hinged to the base. The pneumatic wedge-block clamping device is further provided with an ejector rod, wherein the ejector rod is fixedly connected with the end, far away from the clamping head, of the pressing plate. The ejector rod is connected with the base in a sliding mode. The end, close to the wedge block, of the ejector rod is provided with an idler wheel which is in contact with the inclined surface. A reset spring is arranged between the bottom end of the pressing plate and the base. When the pneumatic wedge-block clamping device is used, the friction of the wedge block is small, and therefore the service life of the pneumatic wedge-block clamping device is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clamping device, be specifically related to a kind of pneumatic tapered wedges clamping device.
Background technology
The clamping device overwhelming majority who uses in jig utilizes inclined-plane to change the thrust of voussoir into clamping force to carry out clamping work pieces, wherein the most basic form is exactly directly to utilize bevelled voussoir, and eccentric wheel, cam, screw etc. are all the distortion of voussoir.Wedge is reinforcement and locking element the most basic in clamping device, and wedge clamping device is to utilize the inclined-plane on voussoir directly or indirectly to wait Workpiece clamping.
Existing wedge block clamping device directly contacts by two inclined-planes, and in license notification number a kind of wedge clamping device that is CN203062611U, between movable block and tapered wedges, wedge surface coordinates, by the extruding of sliding between the two, thus clamping work pieces.This is that between the movable block of inclined-plane contact and tapered wedges, frictional force is large, easily wearing and tearing by the inclined-plane problem that directly clamping device of contact exists.
Summary of the invention
The defect existing for above-mentioned prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pneumatic tapered wedges clamping device, and this clamping device in use, less to the friction of tapered wedges, so extend the service life of energy clamping device.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is: gas tapered wedges clamping device, comprise pedestal, cylinder, there is the pressing plate of clamping head and the tapered wedges that inclined-plane is established in bottom, the piston rod of described cylinder is fixedly connected with tapered wedges upper end, described pressing plate middle part is hinged with pedestal, wherein, is also provided with the push rod being fixedly connected with pressing plate clamping head far away one end, described push rod and pedestal are slidably connected, and the nearly tapered wedges of push rod one end is provided with the roller contacting with inclined-plane; Between described pressing plate bottom and pedestal, be provided with back-moving spring.
While adopting technique scheme, when the piston rod of cylinder promotes tapered wedges downwards, tapered wedges puts on component downward on roller rolls roller, the horizontal component putting on roller moves horizontally the push rod being connected with roller, now, push rod promotes pressing plate clamping head far away one end, and pressing plate rotates around pin joint, then clamping head clamping work pieces.In the present invention, adopt roller to contact with the inclined-plane of tapered wedges, friction is between the two rolling friction, and frictional force is very little, so can effectively extend the service life of clamping device.
Further, the pedestal of a relative side on described tapered wedges inclined-plane is provided with directive wheel, and in the slope driving roller process of tapered wedges, both relativity power is larger, so tapered wedges can just move towards inclined-plane rightabout, directive wheel can effectively limit just moving of tapered wedges.
Further, described push rod is threaded with pressing plate, and both are threaded and are convenient to dismounting, so maintenance or replacing push rod and pressing plate are more convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the pneumatic tapered wedges clamping device of the present invention embodiment.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of gas tapered wedges clamping device, comprise pedestal, cylinder 1, there is the pressing plate 5 of clamping head 51 and the tapered wedges 2 that inclined-plane is established in bottom, the piston rod 11 of described cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with tapered wedges 2 upper ends, described pressing plate 5 middle parts and pedestal are hinged, wherein, also be provided with the push rod 4 being connected with pressing plate 5 clamping head 51 threaded one ends far away, described push rod 4 is slidably connected with pedestal, and push rod 4 nearly tapered wedges 2 one end are provided with the roller 3 contacting with inclined-plane, on pedestal, be also provided with directive wheel 7, and directive wheel 7 with roller 3 in the relative both sides of tapered wedges 2, described pressing plate 5 bottoms are fixed with connecting pin, between connecting pin and pedestal, be provided with back-moving spring 6, for unclamping of pressing plate 5 clamping heads 51.
The concrete flow process of using:
Figure 1 shows that clamping head 51 is in clamp position.When the air admission hole on cylinder 1 top enters Compressed Gas, Compressed Gas promotes piston and piston rod 11 moves down, piston rod 11 promotes tapered wedges 2 downwards simultaneously, tapered wedges 2 puts on component downward on roller 3 rolls roller 3, and the horizontal component putting on roller 3 moves right push rod 4 levels that are connected with roller 3, now, push rod 4 promotes pressing plate 5 clamping head far away 51 one end, pressing plate 5 rotates counterclockwise around pin joint, clamping head 51 clamping work pieces then, and the back-moving spring 6 of pressing plate 5 bottoms is stretched; When the air admission hole of cylinder 1 bottom enters Compressed Gas, Compressed Gas promotes to move on piston and piston rod 11, and piston rod 11 upwards pulls tapered wedges 2 simultaneously, now, the back-moving spring 6 that pressing plate 5 bottoms are stretched pulls connecting pin, and pressing plate 5 clockwise rotates, and clamping head 51 unclamps workpiece.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art; do not departing under the prerequisite of structure of the present invention; can also make some distortion and improvement; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.
Claims (3)
1. pneumatic tapered wedges clamping device, comprise pedestal, cylinder, there is the pressing plate of clamping head and the tapered wedges that inclined-plane is established in bottom, the piston rod of described cylinder is fixedly connected with tapered wedges upper end, described pressing plate middle part is hinged with pedestal, it is characterized in that, also be provided with the push rod being fixedly connected with pressing plate clamping head far away one end, described push rod and pedestal are slidably connected, and the nearly tapered wedges of push rod one end is provided with the roller contacting with inclined-plane; Between described pressing plate bottom and pedestal, be provided with back-moving spring.
2. pneumatic tapered wedges clamping device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the pedestal of a relative side on described tapered wedges inclined-plane is provided with directive wheel.
3. pneumatic tapered wedges clamping device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described push rod is threaded with pressing plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310580360.9A CN103624571A (en) | 2013-11-19 | 2013-11-19 | Pneumatic wedge-block clamping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201310580360.9A CN103624571A (en) | 2013-11-19 | 2013-11-19 | Pneumatic wedge-block clamping device |
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CN103624571A true CN103624571A (en) | 2014-03-12 |
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CN201310580360.9A Pending CN103624571A (en) | 2013-11-19 | 2013-11-19 | Pneumatic wedge-block clamping device |
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Cited By (24)
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CN104162857A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2014-11-26 | 大连四达高技术发展有限公司 | Accurate positioning and locking mechanism |
CN104191141A (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2014-12-10 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Car lock lug welding fixture |
CN104440318A (en) * | 2014-12-07 | 2015-03-25 | 绥阳县耐环铝业有限公司 | Fixing mechanism for milling plane of aluminium plate |
CN104802109A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-07-29 | 苏州市职业大学 | Special clamp for realizing multi-point clamping |
CN105058091A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-11-18 | 金湖县常盛动力机械配件有限公司 | Clamp for lathing of roller pin holes in roller |
CN105215702A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-01-06 | 重庆瀚方钢结构有限公司 | The floating clamp of processing round steel post |
CN105345497A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-02-24 | 重庆市永川区植成家俱厂 | Linkage type floating clamp |
CN106694727A (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-05-24 | 合肥工业大学 | Clamping mechanism and bidirectional straightening device comprising clamping mechanism and used for non-complete arc workpiece |
CN107414282A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-12-01 | 苏州西岩机械技术有限公司 | A kind of friction-welding machine gag lever post backlash eliminating equipment |
CN107442673A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-12-08 | 武汉思瑞法机器人制造有限公司 | It is a kind of can reinforced pipe feed collet holding force mould clamping structure |
CN108158439A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-06-15 | 颜炜琦 | A kind of conveniently nutcracker |
CN108437090A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-08-24 | 湖州职业技术学院 | A kind of carpenter's hole making drill |
CN108435953A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-08-24 | 安徽义良罐业科技有限公司 | A kind of tea can processing fixing device |
CN109333422A (en) * | 2018-12-08 | 2019-02-15 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | A kind of universal crankshaft clamp device |
CN109399182A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-01 | 苏州市职业大学 | A kind of detection jig |
CN109648005A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-19 | 温州易正科技有限公司 | A kind of pin apparatus for bending of electronic component |
CN110104044A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-08-09 | 洛阳大生新能源开发有限公司 | Accessory cart is transported in a kind of workshop of electrolyte finished product packing bucket |
CN110756677A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-07 | 嘉善盛立服饰辅料厂(普通合伙) | Positioning device for die casting equipment |
CN111571252A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-08-25 | 贺州市新帅数控设备有限公司 | Double-eccentric crankshaft turning clamp |
CN112192284A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-01-08 | 杭州东华链条集团有限公司 | Chain clamping device |
CN112476369A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-03-12 | 汪倩 | Intelligent hardware mounting platform for robot |
CN112872964A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-01 | 李国筹 | Circular chopping board single-side grinding and chamfering device for wood processing |
CN113333802A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-09-03 | 苏州金世博精密机电有限公司 | Cam tensioning structure |
CN113405878A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-09-17 | 罗仕超 | Auxiliary assembly suitable for preparation of medical treatment pathological examination is with interim mounting of blood |
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2013
- 2013-11-19 CN CN201310580360.9A patent/CN103624571A/en active Pending
Cited By (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104162857A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2014-11-26 | 大连四达高技术发展有限公司 | Accurate positioning and locking mechanism |
CN104191141A (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2014-12-10 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Car lock lug welding fixture |
CN104191141B (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2016-01-20 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A kind of automotive lock pays auricle weld jig |
CN104440318A (en) * | 2014-12-07 | 2015-03-25 | 绥阳县耐环铝业有限公司 | Fixing mechanism for milling plane of aluminium plate |
CN104802109A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-07-29 | 苏州市职业大学 | Special clamp for realizing multi-point clamping |
CN105058091A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-11-18 | 金湖县常盛动力机械配件有限公司 | Clamp for lathing of roller pin holes in roller |
CN105215702A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-01-06 | 重庆瀚方钢结构有限公司 | The floating clamp of processing round steel post |
CN105345497A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-02-24 | 重庆市永川区植成家俱厂 | Linkage type floating clamp |
CN105345497B (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2024-01-26 | 重庆市永川区植成家俱厂 | Linkage type floating clamp |
CN106694727A (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-05-24 | 合肥工业大学 | Clamping mechanism and bidirectional straightening device comprising clamping mechanism and used for non-complete arc workpiece |
WO2018233102A1 (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-12-27 | 苏州西岩机械技术有限公司 | Rod position-limiting and gap-eliminating device for friction welding machine |
CN107414282A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-12-01 | 苏州西岩机械技术有限公司 | A kind of friction-welding machine gag lever post backlash eliminating equipment |
CN107442673A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-12-08 | 武汉思瑞法机器人制造有限公司 | It is a kind of can reinforced pipe feed collet holding force mould clamping structure |
CN108158439A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-06-15 | 颜炜琦 | A kind of conveniently nutcracker |
CN108437090A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-08-24 | 湖州职业技术学院 | A kind of carpenter's hole making drill |
CN108435953A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-08-24 | 安徽义良罐业科技有限公司 | A kind of tea can processing fixing device |
CN109399182A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-01 | 苏州市职业大学 | A kind of detection jig |
CN109399182B (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2024-03-26 | 苏州市职业大学 | Detection jig |
CN109333422A (en) * | 2018-12-08 | 2019-02-15 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | A kind of universal crankshaft clamp device |
CN109648005A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-19 | 温州易正科技有限公司 | A kind of pin apparatus for bending of electronic component |
CN110104044A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-08-09 | 洛阳大生新能源开发有限公司 | Accessory cart is transported in a kind of workshop of electrolyte finished product packing bucket |
CN110756677A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-07 | 嘉善盛立服饰辅料厂(普通合伙) | Positioning device for die casting equipment |
CN111571252A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-08-25 | 贺州市新帅数控设备有限公司 | Double-eccentric crankshaft turning clamp |
CN112192284A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-01-08 | 杭州东华链条集团有限公司 | Chain clamping device |
CN112476369A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-03-12 | 汪倩 | Intelligent hardware mounting platform for robot |
CN112872964B (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2023-07-07 | 南京市蓝业科技有限公司 | Round chopping board single-sided polishing chamfering device for wood processing |
CN112872964A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-01 | 李国筹 | Circular chopping board single-side grinding and chamfering device for wood processing |
CN113333802A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-09-03 | 苏州金世博精密机电有限公司 | Cam tensioning structure |
CN113333802B (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2024-01-05 | 苏州金世博精密机电有限公司 | Cam tensioning structure |
CN113405878A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-09-17 | 罗仕超 | Auxiliary assembly suitable for preparation of medical treatment pathological examination is with interim mounting of blood |
CN113405878B (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2023-09-29 | 深圳明志医学检验实验室 | Auxiliary assembly suitable for medical pathology detects with blood temporary dress piece preparation |
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Legal Events
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140312 |
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