CN103624217B - Diesel engine front end box body forming tool and forming method of lubricating oil chamber sand core - Google Patents

Diesel engine front end box body forming tool and forming method of lubricating oil chamber sand core Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103624217B
CN103624217B CN201310665630.6A CN201310665630A CN103624217B CN 103624217 B CN103624217 B CN 103624217B CN 201310665630 A CN201310665630 A CN 201310665630A CN 103624217 B CN103624217 B CN 103624217B
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core
forming frock
base plate
lubricating cavity
transverse slat
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CN201310665630.6A
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CN103624217A (en
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张青松
査达喜
刘飞龙
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CSSC Marine Power Zhenjiang Co Ltd
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CSSC Marine Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of front end casing lubricating cavity core forming frock, including middle core forming frock and final integral sand core forming frock, middle core forming frock includes rectangular frame and middle core base plate, final two pieces of longitudinal side plates of integral sand core forming frock, two pieces of end face transverse slats are spliced into rectangular frame, base plate is inlaid on the downside of rectangular frame by several piece locating piece, and middle transverse slat two ends are stuck in longitudinal side plate.Forming method comprises the following steps: 1) prefabricated middle core, and 2) middle core location, 3) assembled final integral sand core forming frock, 4) front end casing lubricating cavity core final molding.The present invention changes the split-type structural of diesel engine front end box body lubricating cavity core into monolithic construction, the lubricating cavity core length dimension and the squareness tolerance that make front end casing meet the requirements, improve the yield rate of diesel engine front end box body, facilitate moulding and join mold process.

Description

Diesel engine front end box body forming tool and forming method of lubricating oil chamber sand core
Technical field
The present invention relates to the forming frock of a kind of casting box model core, particularly to one for bavin The core frock of oil machine front end casing lubricating cavity molding, further relates to the forming method of this core, belongs to casting die Tool and Technology field.
Background technology
At present, develop, by crowd towards lightweight, high-power, modularity direction along with diesel engine new architecture The integrated diesel engine front end box body of multifunctional unit presents that structure is complicated, the feature of thin-walled, especially The lubricating oil cavity wall of diesel engine front end box body is thin, cavity geometry is complicated causes lubricating cavity core to make difficulty.Existing Diesel engine front end box body lubricating cavity core use split-type structural, core is along being divided longitudinally into three sections of cores successively Splicing, by being spliced into entirety through the long draw of three sections of cores.The lubricating cavity core of this splicing construction is long Degree size and squareness tolerance are the most wayward, when front end casing machines, in often there is head end box body Between two cavitys, wall thickness is through, the processing of external flanges mouth less than etc. problems, cause diesel engine front end box body Scrappage is the highest, and production cost is greatly improved, and production efficiency is severely impacted.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of all-in-one-piece diesel engine front end box body lubricating cavity core forming frock, The lubricating cavity core length dimension and the squareness tolerance that make front end casing meet the requirements, and improve diesel engine front end The product qualified rate of case.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of front end casing lubricating cavity core forming frock, including core forming frock in the middle of separation-type and dismounting Formula final integral sand core forming frock, in the middle of described separation-type core forming frock include Integral rectangular framework and It is inlaid in the middle core base plate of Integral rectangular framework underside, described middle core base plate has and middle sand Several abnormity counterbores that the superimposed core head shapes of core matches, are provided with base plate in the middle of the distance of several abnormity counterbores Circular hole;Described dismountable final integral sand core forming frock includes base plate, longitudinal side plate of both sides, two ends End face transverse slat and middle transverse slat, be shaped with inside described longitudinal side plate and front end casing lubricating cavity core longitudinal direction shape Several raised lines that shape matches, two pieces of longitudinal side plates, two pieces of end face transverse slats are respectively by the of longitudinal side plate two ends One horizontal draw-in groove is spliced into rectangular frame, and base plate is inlaid on the downside of rectangular frame by several piece locating piece, described Rectangular frame two ends are connected by several securing member clampings passing across longitudinal side plate two ends respectively, middle transverse slat Two ends are stuck in the second horizontal draw-in groove in the middle of two pieces of longitudinal side plate medial surface.
The purpose of the present invention can also be realized further by techniques below measure.
Aforesaid front end casing lubricating cavity core forming frock, wherein said middle transverse slat is L-shaped, L-shaped Horizontal plate is resisted against on base plate, and the perpendicular plate of L-shaped is divided into several piece perpendicular plate piecemeal, and described several piece perpendicular plate divides The rectangular vertical panel that block pieces together has and several irregularly-shaped holes of middle core matching form, at several abnormity Being provided with middle transverse slat circular hole in the middle of the distance in hole, perpendicular plate two ends are stuck in the middle of two pieces of longitudinal side plate medial surface In second horizontal draw-in groove.
Aforesaid front end casing lubricating cavity core forming frock, wherein said Integral rectangular framework one end is provided with Plate, described upper plate side is resisted against on the upside of the end face transverse slat medial surface of correspondence.
The forming method of a kind of front end casing lubricating cavity core, comprises the following steps:
Round metal bars being inserted in the middle of separation-type in core forming frock, centre is vertically injected in round metal bars lower end In base plate circular hole on core base plate, fill up core forming frock in the middle of separation-type with furan resin self curing sand Cavity makes middle core;After described middle core forming and hardening, take out round metal bars, in the middle of separation-type Core forming frock frock overturns 180 °, middle core self falling, and removes and spelled by several piece floor pack The middle core base plate of dress, at middle core outer surface paint, completes middle core and makes;
2) core location in the middle of
Middle core is centrally positioned transverse slat and deviates from the side of upper plate side, the convex pipe of middle core side In the middle of embedding in transverse slat circular hole, the middle transverse slat installing middle core is positioned on base plate, then by periphery The steel pipe convex pipe horizontal through middle core of multiple steam vent it is covered with on face;
3) assembled dismountable final integral sand core forming frock
Two pieces of longitudinal side plates, two pieces of end face transverse slats are positioned on base plate, pass across longitudinal side plate by several Two pieces of longitudinal side plates, two pieces of end face transverse slat clamping assembly are connected into rectangular frame, steel pipe by the securing member at two ends Both ends of the surface bear against on end face transverse slat medial surface;
4) front end casing lubricating cavity core final molding
Furan resin self curing sand is inserted, at head end box in the cavity of dismountable final integral sand core forming frock After body lubricating cavity core forming and hardening, dismounting rectangular frame, the perpendicular plate piecemeal of transverse slat between blocked breaking a good appetite suddenly appearing in a serious disease, Take out front end casing lubricating cavity core, at front end casing lubricating cavity core outer surface paint, complete front end The making of casing lubricating cavity core.
The forming method of aforesaid a kind of front end casing lubricating cavity core, wherein said round metal bars diameter is more than Diameter of steel tube 2~3mm.
The front end casing lubricating cavity core forming frock of the present invention is by the diesel engine front end box body of existing three sections of cores The split-type structural of lubricating cavity core changes monolithic construction into so that the lubricating cavity core length ruler of front end casing Very little and squareness tolerance meets the requirements, and improves the yield rate of diesel engine front end box body, facilitates moulding and join Mold process.The forming method of the front end casing lubricating cavity core of the present invention is by the middle of the casing lubricating cavity core of front end Structure complicated part change first individually precasting in core forming frock in the middle of separation-type middle core into, so After again centre core is positioned in dismountable final integral sand core forming frock, finally at final integral sand core In forming frock, the furan resin self curing sand of middle core and filling is condensed into monoblock type front end casing lubricating oil Chamber core, makes the integral sand core that structure is complicated, meet diesel engine front end box body structural requirement.
Advantages of the present invention and feature, by by the non-limitative illustration of preferred embodiment below carry out diagram and Explain, these embodiments, be only used as example referring to the drawings and be given.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of front end casing lubricating cavity core;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of core forming frock in the middle of separation-type of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 5 is the top view of dismountable of the present invention final integral sand core forming frock;
Fig. 6 is the C-C partial sectional view of Fig. 5.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the length of front end casing lubricating cavity core 1 reaches more than 1 meter, intermediate portion The cavity shape of cross section divided is complicated, and prior art cannot make all-in-one-piece front end casing lubricating cavity core 1.
The present invention includes core forming frock 3 and dismountable final integral sand core forming frock 4 in the middle of separation-type, As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, in the middle of separation-type, core forming frock 3 includes Integral rectangular framework 31 and is inlaid in The middle core base plate 32 of Integral rectangular framework underside, described middle core base plate 32 has and middle sand Several abnormity counterbores 321 that the superimposed core head shapes of core 11 matches, in the distance of several abnormity counterbores 321 Between be provided with base plate circular hole 322.Middle core base plate 32 may be used without the rectangle that polylith floor pack 323 is combined into Structure.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, dismountable final integral sand core forming frock 4 includes base plate 41, both sides Longitudinal side plate 42, the end face transverse slat 43 at two ends and middle transverse slat 44, with several outside longitudinal side plate 42 Perpendicular muscle 421, to improve its intensity.It is shaped with and front end casing lubricating cavity core longitudinal direction shape inside longitudinal side plate 42 Two raised lines 422 that shape matches, 42, two pieces of end face transverse slats 43 of two pieces of longitudinal side plates are respectively by longitudinal side plate The first of 42 two ends laterally draw-in groove 423 is spliced into rectangular frame, and base plate 41 is embedding by several piece locating piece 411 Being contained on the downside of rectangular frame, rectangular frame two ends are by totally 4 fastening screws passing across longitudinal side plate two ends Nut group 45 clamping connects.
Middle transverse slat 44 is L-shaped, the horizontal plate 441 of L-shaped against on base plate 41, the perpendicular plate 442 of L-shaped Being divided into several piece perpendicular plate piecemeal, described several piece perpendicular plate piecemeal pieces together in rectangular perpendicular plate 442 and has With 2 irregularly-shaped holes of middle core matching form, in the middle of the distance of 2 irregularly-shaped holes, it is provided with middle transverse slat circle Hole 443, perpendicular plate 442 two ends are stuck in the second horizontal draw-in groove 424 in the middle of two pieces of longitudinal side plates 42. Integral rectangular framework one end is provided with upper plate 46, and described upper plate 46 side is resisted against in the end face transverse slat 43 of correspondence On the upside of side.
The forming method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
1) prefabricated middle core 11
Diameter is inserted in the middle of separation-type in core forming frock 3 more than diameter of steel tube 2~3mm aluminium alloy bars, Aluminium alloy bars lower end is injected in the base plate circular hole 322 on middle core base plate 32;Fill out with furan resin self curing sand In the middle of full separation-type, the cavity of core forming frock 3 makes middle core 11;The molding of described middle core 11 After solidification, take out aluminium alloy bars, core forming frock in the middle of separation-type is overturn 180 °, middle core 11 Self falling, and remove the middle core base plate 32 assembled by several piece floor pack 323, at middle sand Core 11 outer surface paint, completes middle core 11 and makes;
2) in the middle of, core 11 positions
Middle core 11 is centrally positioned transverse slat 44 and deviates from the side of upper plate 46 side, middle core The convex pipe 111 of 11 sides embeds in middle transverse slat circular hole 443, will install the middle transverse slat of middle core 11 44 are positioned on base plate 41, then will be covered with the steel pipe 2 of multiple steam vent on outer peripheral face horizontal through centre The convex pipe 111 of core 11, be supported on the steel pipe 2 in convex pipe 111 both can aerofluxus, front end casing can be improved again The intensity of lubricating cavity core 1.
3) assembled dismountable final integral sand core forming frock
42, two pieces of end face transverse slats 43 of two pieces of longitudinal side plates are positioned on base plate 41, are passed across by 4 42, two pieces of end face transverse slats 43 of two pieces of longitudinal side plates are clamped assembled connection by the securing member at longitudinal side plate 42 two ends Rectangular framework, steel pipe 2 both ends of the surface bear against on end face transverse slat 43 medial surface.
4) front end casing lubricating cavity core 1 final molding
Furan resin self curing sand is inserted, in front end in the cavity of dismountable final integral sand core forming frock 4 After casing lubricating cavity core forming and hardening, removing rectangular frame, between blocked breaking a good appetite suddenly appearing in a serious disease, the perpendicular plate of transverse slat 44 divides Block, takes out front end casing lubricating cavity core, at front end casing lubricating cavity core 1 outer surface paint, complete Become the making of front end casing lubricating cavity core 1.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiments, all employing equivalents or equivalence The technical scheme that conversion is formed, all falls within the protection domain of application claims.

Claims (4)

1. a diesel engine front end box body lubricating cavity core forming frock, it is characterised in that: include in separation-type Between core forming frock and dismountable final integral sand core forming frock, core molding work in the middle of described separation-type Dress includes Integral rectangular framework and is inlaid in the middle core base plate of Integral rectangular framework underside, described middle sand Have the several abnormity counterbores matched with the superimposed core head shapes of middle core on core base plate, sink at several abnormity Base plate circular hole it is provided with in the middle of the distance in hole;Described dismountable final integral sand core forming frock include base plate, two Longitudinal side plate of side, the end face transverse slat at two ends and middle transverse slat, be shaped with and front end inside described longitudinal side plate Several raised lines that casing lubricating cavity core longitudinal shape matches, two pieces of longitudinal side plates, two pieces of end face transverse slats are respectively Being spliced into rectangular frame by the first horizontal draw-in groove at longitudinal side plate two ends, base plate is embedded in by several piece locating piece On the downside of rectangular frame, described rectangular frame two ends are respectively by several fastenings passing across longitudinal side plate two ends Part clamping connects, and middle transverse slat two ends are stuck in the second horizontal draw-in groove in the middle of two pieces of longitudinal side plate medial surface; Described middle transverse slat is L-shaped, and the horizontal plate of L-shaped is resisted against on base plate, and it is vertical that the perpendicular plate of L-shaped is divided into several piece Plate piecemeal, has in the rectangular vertical panel that described several piece perpendicular plate piecemeal pieces together and middle core matching form Several irregularly-shaped holes, in the middle of the distance of several irregularly-shaped holes, be provided with middle transverse slat circular hole, perpendicular plate two ends are stuck in In the second horizontal draw-in groove in the middle of two pieces of longitudinal side plate medial surface;Described Integral rectangular framework one end is provided with upper plate, Described upper plate side is resisted against on the upside of the end face transverse slat medial surface of correspondence.
2. diesel engine front end box body lubricating cavity core forming frock as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: Described middle core base plate uses several piece floor pack assembled.
3. apply diesel engine front end box body lubricating cavity core forming frock as claimed in claim 1 to prepare for one kind The method of diesel engine front end box body lubricating cavity core, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
1) prefabricated middle core
Round metal bars being inserted in the middle of separation-type in core forming frock, centre is vertically injected in round metal bars lower end In base plate circular hole on core base plate, fill up core forming frock in the middle of separation-type with furan resin self curing sand Cavity makes middle core;After described middle core forming and hardening, take out round metal bars, in the middle of separation-type Core forming frock overturns 180 °, middle core self falling, and removes by several piece floor pack assembled Middle core base plate, at middle core outer surface paint, complete middle core and make;
2) core location in the middle of
Middle core is centrally positioned transverse slat and deviates from the side of upper plate side, the convex pipe of middle core side In the middle of embedding in transverse slat circular hole, the middle transverse slat installing middle core is positioned on base plate, then by periphery The steel pipe convex pipe horizontal through middle core of multiple steam vent it is covered with on face;
3) assembled dismountable final integral sand core forming frock
Two pieces of longitudinal side plates, two pieces of end face transverse slats are positioned on base plate, pass across longitudinal side plate by several Two pieces of longitudinal side plates, two pieces of end face transverse slat clamping assembly are connected into rectangular frame, steel pipe by the securing member at two ends Both ends of the surface bear against on end face transverse slat medial surface;
4) front end casing lubricating cavity core final molding
Furan resin self curing sand is inserted, at head end box in the cavity of dismountable final integral sand core forming frock After body lubricating cavity core forming and hardening, dismounting rectangular frame, the perpendicular plate piecemeal of transverse slat between blocked breaking a good appetite suddenly appearing in a serious disease, Take out front end casing lubricating cavity core, at front end casing lubricating cavity core outer surface paint, complete front end The making of casing lubricating cavity core.
4. the method preparing diesel engine front end box body lubricating cavity core as claimed in claim 3, its feature exists In, described round metal bars diameter is more than diameter of steel tube 2~3mm.
CN201310665630.6A 2013-12-11 2013-12-11 Diesel engine front end box body forming tool and forming method of lubricating oil chamber sand core Active CN103624217B (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3065662B1 (en) * 2017-04-28 2020-11-13 Safran Aircraft Engines CORE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A TURBOMACHINE VANE
CN112846091A (en) * 2019-11-27 2021-05-28 尼玛克股份有限公司 Metal casting with cores
CN114871386B (en) * 2022-07-07 2022-10-28 中国航发北京航空材料研究院 Tool for reverse-inclination resin sand core combination and combination assembly method thereof

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CN201482922U (en) * 2009-08-05 2010-05-26 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Structure for casting large-sized front end box of ship engine
GB2469825A (en) * 2009-04-29 2010-11-03 Gm Global Tech Operations Inc I.c. engine cylinder head combustion chamber cooling passage arrangement and casting mould
CN102294440A (en) * 2011-08-30 2011-12-28 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 Method for fixing deep-drawn pipeline core for casting large-scale machine body
CN202427893U (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-09-12 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Mould of main oil duct sand core of large diesel engine
CN203081532U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-07-24 重庆普什机械有限责任公司 Diesel engine auxiliary supporting slide oil cavity
CN203649323U (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-06-18 中船动力有限公司 Diesel engine front end box lubricating oil cavity sand core forming tool

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FR2964702B1 (en) * 2010-09-09 2015-08-07 Renault Sas INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE CYLINDER CASTER, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SUCH CARTER, AND CASING MOLD FOR CARRYING OUT SAID METHOD

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2469825A (en) * 2009-04-29 2010-11-03 Gm Global Tech Operations Inc I.c. engine cylinder head combustion chamber cooling passage arrangement and casting mould
CN201482922U (en) * 2009-08-05 2010-05-26 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Structure for casting large-sized front end box of ship engine
CN102294440A (en) * 2011-08-30 2011-12-28 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 Method for fixing deep-drawn pipeline core for casting large-scale machine body
CN202427893U (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-09-12 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Mould of main oil duct sand core of large diesel engine
CN203081532U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-07-24 重庆普什机械有限责任公司 Diesel engine auxiliary supporting slide oil cavity
CN203649323U (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-06-18 中船动力有限公司 Diesel engine front end box lubricating oil cavity sand core forming tool

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Address after: 212211 No. 402, Changjiang Road, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: China Shipbuilding Power Zhenjiang Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 402 Changjiang Road, Runzhou District, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: CSSC MARINE POWER Co.,Ltd.