CN103617728B - A kind of bus scheduling method based on cloud computing - Google Patents
A kind of bus scheduling method based on cloud computing Download PDFInfo
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- CN103617728B CN103617728B CN201310661320.7A CN201310661320A CN103617728B CN 103617728 B CN103617728 B CN 103617728B CN 201310661320 A CN201310661320 A CN 201310661320A CN 103617728 B CN103617728 B CN 103617728B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of bus scheduling method based on cloud computing, by cloud data center, dynamic realtime obtains, process, send bus operation data, enable fully loaded degree and the position of cell-phone customer terminal real time inspection bus, public transport company can monitoring vehicle fully loaded degree, reservation crowd and treat reservation crowd.Apply method provided by the present invention, cellphone subscriber can be realized and subscribe, choose public transit vehicle, realize the number of public transport company according to personnel to be taken advantage of, reasonably dispatch, suitably increase and decrease bus number of times.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cloud computing application, be specifically related to a kind of bus scheduling system based on cloud computing, the operation data of the acquisition real-time by native system and process bus, and operation data is sent to cell-phone customer terminal, realize client to make a reservation for, choose public transit vehicle, realize the dynamic realtime adjustment operation train number of public transport company.
Technical background
Current cloud computing technology is progressively ripe, according to the theory of " technology changes life ", and cloud computing also being applied in daily life and going, for the life of people brings facility progressively.
Bus is the instrument of the daily working of most of working clan, trip, also be the trip instrument that energy-saving and emission-reduction theory advocates everybody use, but crowded impression, noisy environment often allow people hang back, and now bus company quotes sales volume decline, loss.
Search to the bottom, do not lie in bus train number and arrange redundancy, the personnel that take bus minimizing, and be that bus scheduling system is outmoded, do not dispatch according to real-time passenger quantity, and still dispatch a car as per the schedule, the bus caused is empty, and some buses are fully loaded even to overload.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: decline for the outmoded bus corporate profit that causes of current bus scheduling system, passenger's phenomenon that complaints are heard everywhere, proposes a kind of bus scheduling system based on cloud computing.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of bus scheduling method based on cloud computing, by cloud data center, dynamic realtime obtains, process, send bus operation data, enable fully loaded degree and the position of cell-phone customer terminal real time inspection bus, public transport company can monitoring vehicle fully loaded degree, reservation crowd and treat reservation crowd, realize cellphone subscriber subscribe, choose public transit vehicle; Realize the number of public transport company according to personnel to be taken advantage of, reasonably dispatch, suitably increase and decrease bus number of times, thus improve the satisfaction of client and the efficiency of operation of public transport company.
It is as follows that described method comprises step:
1) based on C/S framework, server end adopt cloud computing technology, deposit process bus information, the id of such as each bus, hardware facility gravity F(car in car), seating capacity n(car in car) and this car allow maximum ridership m etc.; Client is applicable to cellphone subscriber's real time inspection;
2) setting pressure sensor on bus, the general pressure F(obtaining bus is real), the fully loaded degree of system-computed bus, imports cloud data center in real time into;
Fully loaded degree is divided into seat, idle, comfortable without seat without seat, without crowded four grades of seat, concrete computing method are:
Actual number of passengers n(takes advantage of)=[F(is real)-F(car)]/gravity acceleration g/body weight (60kg) per capita
When n(takes advantage of) <n (car) time, the fully loaded degree of this car is for there being seat;
When n(takes advantage of) >n(car) and n(take advantage of) <1/3m time, the fully loaded degree of this car is idle without seat;
When n(takes advantage of) >n(car) and 1/3m<=n(take advantage of) <=2/3m time, the fully loaded degree of this car is comfortable without seat;
When n(takes advantage of) >n(car) and n(take advantage of) >2/3m time, the fully loaded degree of this car is crowded without seat;
3) on bus, GPS is installed, obtains the position of bus, import cloud data center in real time into;
4) position of the bus of Real-time Obtaining and fully loaded degree, by cloud data center by web network delivery to cell-phone customer terminal;
5) passenger is by cell-phone customer terminal according to the position of bus of Real-time Obtaining and fully loaded degree, subscribes and sits by bus, if the vehicle run all does not meet the expectation of oneself, then enter and treat reservation crowd;
6) public transport company is by fully loaded degree, the reservation crowd of monitoring vehicle with treat reservation crowd (i.e. personnel to be taken advantage of), in conjunction with the fully loaded degree of vehicle in running at present, calculates the need of increase or reduces the frequency of dispatching a car, improving efficiency of operation.
Note: C/S framework, Client/Server or Client/Server, Client and Server is usually on two computing machines of wide apart respectively, the task of Client program is that Server program is submitted in the requirement of user, then the result that Server program returns is shown to user in a specified pattern; The task of Server program is the services request receiving CLIENT PROGRAM proposition, processes accordingly, then result is returned to CLIENT PROGRAM.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Obtain by the dynamic realtime of cloud data center, process, send bus operation data, make cell-phone customer terminal can the fully loaded degree of real time inspection bus and position, realize cellphone subscriber and subscribe, choose public transit vehicle; Realize the number of public transport company according to personnel to be taken advantage of, reasonably scheduling, suitable increase and decrease bus number of times, thus improve the satisfaction of client and the efficiency of operation of public transport company.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is by the realization flow figure of bus scheduling method.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention will be described in conjunction with the embodiments:
1, bus company public transport cloud computing center set up at the beginning of, the essential information of each bus of typing, includes but not limited to hardware facility gravity F(car in bus id, car), seating capacity n(car in car) and this car allow maximum ridership m etc.;
2, by being installed on sensor in bus and GPS, the real-time acquisition of system, the fully loaded degree calculating vehicle and position, the fully loaded degree of bus is divided into have seat, idle, comfortable without seat without seat, send to cell-phone customer terminal without the crowded four kinds of states of seat;
3, passenger logs in bus scheduling system mobile phone client, checks the bus information for taking, and subscribe bus, if institute's operational vehicle all undesirably, then the system of entering treats subscription data base, thus satisfaction is taken in raising;
4, public transport company is according to information of vehicles and treat reservation crowd number, and judging whether needs to increase or reduce operation train number, thus improves efficiency of operation.
Claims (1)
1. the bus scheduling method based on cloud computing, it is characterized in that: by cloud data center, dynamic realtime obtains, process, send bus operation data, enable fully loaded degree and the position of cell-phone customer terminal real time inspection bus, public transport company can monitoring vehicle fully loaded degree, reservation crowd and treat reservation crowd, it is as follows that described method comprises step:
1) based on C/S framework, server end adopts cloud computing technology, and deposit the information of process bus, client is applicable to cellphone subscriber's real time inspection;
2) setting pressure sensor on bus, calculates the fully loaded degree of bus, imports cloud data center in real time into;
3) on bus, GPS is installed, obtains the position of bus, import cloud data center in real time into;
4) position of the bus of Real-time Obtaining and fully loaded degree, by cloud data center by web network delivery to cell-phone customer terminal;
5) passenger is by cell-phone customer terminal according to the position of bus of Real-time Obtaining and fully loaded degree, subscribes and sits by bus, if the vehicle run all does not meet the expectation of oneself, then enter and treat reservation crowd;
6) public transport company is by fully loaded degree, the reservation crowd of monitoring vehicle with treat reservation crowd, in conjunction with the fully loaded degree of vehicle in running at present, calculates the need of increase or reduces the frequency of dispatching a car, improving efficiency of operation.
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| CN201310661320.7A CN103617728B (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | A kind of bus scheduling method based on cloud computing |
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| CN201310661320.7A CN103617728B (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | A kind of bus scheduling method based on cloud computing |
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| CN103617728A CN103617728A (en) | 2014-03-05 |
| CN103617728B true CN103617728B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107393329B (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2019-07-19 | 邹晓虎 | A kind of bus intelligent dispatching method, apparatus and system |
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| CN105280012A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-01-27 | 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 | Bus dispatching system based on cloud computing |
| CN106128107A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-11-16 | 福建天晴数码有限公司 | The sharing method of bus remaining seat number and system thereof |
| CN109345857B (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2021-04-20 | 浙江海洋大学 | Urban public transport system operation method and networking bus stop |
| CN109544036A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-03-29 | 广东九联科技股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent bus dispatching system and its method based on NB-Iot |
| CN111599205A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-08-28 | 重庆交通大学 | Customized public transport remaining seat real-time publishing and booking system |
| CN111724082A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-09-29 | 福建票付通信息科技有限公司 | Method for calculating number of dynamically scheduled vehicles in no-load mode of sightseeing vehicle in scenic spot |
| CN112419705B (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-10-19 | 杭州图软科技有限公司 | Public transit intelligent dispatching system based on big data |
| CN115440076B (en) * | 2022-09-02 | 2023-05-23 | 南京智慧交通信息股份有限公司 | Intelligent bus arrival information visual dispatching system and method thereof |
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