CN103614852A - Waterproof and breathable athletic knitted fabric - Google Patents
Waterproof and breathable athletic knitted fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103614852A CN103614852A CN201310599402.3A CN201310599402A CN103614852A CN 103614852 A CN103614852 A CN 103614852A CN 201310599402 A CN201310599402 A CN 201310599402A CN 103614852 A CN103614852 A CN 103614852A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- knitting needle
- yarn
- veil
- bottom cylinder
- road
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a waterproof and breathable athletic knitted fabric which is characterized in that the fabric is knitted by surface yarn and lining yarn, the surface yarn is combed cotton and the lining yarn is polyester filament yarn. The production process of the fabric includes the steps of dyeing yarn, knitting, scutching and curing, bleaching and dyeing, and shaping. The surface layer of knitted fabric is waterproof, oil-proof and fouling-proof, the inner layer of the fabric is capable of absorbing water and dries fast, the steam close to the skin can permeate to the outer layer of the fabric through the inner layer, and waterproofness and breathability are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the knit fabric of producing in a kind of textile industry, be specifically related to a kind of sports type knit fabric of waterproof and breathable.
Background technology
Modern more and more focuses on improving quality of the life, and outdoor exercises become a kind of mode that people share jointly with household, friend after work, and it can not only improve the health, and can also promote relation and friendship each other, is to kill two birds with one stone.People are in doing the process of outdoor exercises, and the clothing of wearing, except having good absorption of perspiration, gas permeability and elasticity, also must possess certain ABRASION RESISTANCE and soil resistance; Particularly for the sports fan of some Challenging the Limits, in the process of motion, may run into rainwater, or run into high temperature, or severe cold, now, the clothing that these harsh climates are worn them has proposed very high requirement, clothing fabric except material is slim and graceful, quality firmly, also necessary energy waterproof, windproof, warming, cold-resistant, can provide more safety guarantee for sporter.
Current outdoor sports coat fabric is generally just thought of water resistance, and people think that water resistance is more high better mostly, but this understanding can cause fabric R&D and production center of gravity deflection water resistance, and has ignored the comfort level of clothes dresses itself; On the other hand, just because of the water resistance of these materials, in water proof wind proof, reduce the gas permeability of fabric, caused perspire not smooth.Moreover this type of clothes cleaning up is slightly difficult, the bacterium freely not growing due to perspire is difficult to remove.These problems are all present in existing outdoor sports coat fabric, await solving.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to for deficiency of the prior art, a kind of sports type knit fabric of waterproof and breathable comfortable and easy to wear is provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A sports type knit fabric for waterproof and breathable, its innovative point is: by veil and inner weaving yarns, formed; Described veil adopts combed cotton, and inner yarn adopts polyester filament, and its production technology comprises the following steps:
(1) yarn dyeing:
A, veil: carry out drying processing
1) veil is cleaned with grafting and processed, veil is placed in to 30 ℃ of warm water, add successively 15g/L Na
2sO
4, 15g/L NaHCO
3, 20% ECO-8 and 2g/L Na
2cO
3, insulation 10min, then the speed with 3 ℃/min is warming up to 80 ℃, insulation 40min, then be down to normal temperature and carry out three washings, finally regulate pH value to 5～6;
2) veil dipping 60g/L pulls out aqua, 4g/L penetrant, 10g/L hardening agent and 10g/L softener, 50 degree 30 minutes;
3) dry
B, inner yarn: subtract alkali number and process with water suction
1) inner yarn is placed in to 30 ℃ of warm water, adds 9.5g/L sheet alkali, be warming up to 70 ℃, insulation, then be warming up to 130 ℃ with the speed of 1.2 ℃/min, and the speed with 2 ℃/min after insulation 30min is cooled to 80 ℃, and then washing, regulates pH value to 4.5～5.5;
2) general water suction is processed, and adds graft PR99 in dye-based;
3) add 2% 4112 softener and carry out soft treatment;
4) dry;
(2) weave
A, employing 24G double side weft knitting circular knitting machine, upper dials and the bottom cylinder of described double knit are booked pin, and upper index comprises knitting needle A, B, C, D, and bottom cylinder knitting needle comprises knitting needle E, F, G, H, adopts following methods braiding:
10 tunnels are one-period, and first via He seven road yarns are cotton yarn, the knitting needle E of cotton yarn and bottom cylinder and G lopping, and all the other unloopeds, every 50 order loop lengths, cotton yarn is 90mm; The second road He six road yarns are cotton yarn, the knitting needle F of cotton yarn and bottom cylinder and H lopping, and all the other unloopeds, every 50 order loop lengths, cotton yarn is 90mm; Third Road He ten road yarns are terylene, the knitting needle E of terylene and bottom cylinder and G tuck, and with the equal lopping of knitting needle A, B, C, D of upper dials, with knitting needle F and the H unlooped of bottom cylinder, every 50 order loop lengths, terylene is 170mm; He nine road yarns in Si road are cotton yarn, cotton yarn and upper dials knitting needle A, B, C, the equal unlooped of D, and with bottom cylinder knitting needle E, F, G, H lopping, every 50 order loop lengths, cotton yarn is 155mm; He eight road yarns in Wu road are terylene, terylene and upper dials knitting needle A, B, C, D lopping, and with bottom cylinder knitting needle E and G unlooped, with bottom cylinder knitting needle F and H tuck, every 50 order loop lengths, terylene is 175mm;
B, open-width bake: fabric, along knitted drawn needle line, carries out open-width; After open-width, at Bruckner setting machine, veil is made progress, enter setting machine and bake processing, the time of baking is 60 seconds, baking temperature 170 degree;
C, bleaching and dyeing: pad low form degreaser, then pad hydrophilic softener;
D, finished product sizing: setting temperature 120 degree, speed of a motor vehicle 16m/min, keeps upwards sizing of veil.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: knit fabric of the present invention, using cotton yarn as veil, carry out drying processing, make fabric top layer there are three anti-functions, can waterproof, grease proofing, antifouling; Polyester filament is as inner yarn, carry out alkali decrement and water suction processing, give nexine water-absorbing fast-drying and air-moisture-permeable function, the water vapour Tongli layer near anti-skin layer can be penetrated into fabric skin, by institutional framework and weave the setting of parameter, thereby reach fabric waterproof and ventilative function.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the yarn architecture figure of one-period of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is elaborated.
Embodiment 1
The two-sided honeycomb cloth of fabric 30SJC+100D/48F water-sprinkling
The grey yarn of yarn raw material: veil: 30SJC fiber crops
In yarn: 100D/48F ESHELL polyester filament
Technological process: yarn dyeing---is weaved---finished product sizing that open-width bakes---bleachinging and dyeing---
(1) yarn dyeing:
A, veil: carry out drying processing
The first step: veil is cleaned and grafting processing, veil is placed in to 30 ℃ of warm water, add successively 15g/L Na
2sO
4, 15g/L NaHCO
3, 20% ECO-8 and 2g/L Na
2cO
3, insulation 10min, then the speed with 3 ℃/min is warming up to 80 ℃, insulation 40min, then be down to normal temperature and carry out three washings, finally regulate pH value to 5～6;
Second step: veil dipping 60g/L pulls out aqua, 4g/L penetrant, 10g/L hardening agent and 10g/L softener, 50 degree 30 minutes;
The 3rd step: dry;
B, inner yarn: subtract alkali number and process with water suction
The first step: inner yarn is placed in to 30 ℃ of warm water, adds 9.5g/L sheet alkali, be warming up to 70 ℃, be incubated 10 minutes, then be warming up to 130 ℃ with the speed of 1.2 ℃/min, the speed with 2 ℃/min after insulation 30min is cooled to 80 ℃, then washing, regulates pH value to 4.5～5.5;
Second step: general water suction is processed, and adds graft PR99 in dye-based;
The 3rd step: add 2% 4112 softener and carry out soft treatment;
The 4th step: dry;
(2) weave
A, employing 24G double side weft knitting circular knitting machine, upper dials and the bottom cylinder of described double knit are booked pin, and upper index comprises knitting needle A, B, C, D, and bottom cylinder knitting needle comprises knitting needle E, F, G, H, adopts method braiding as described in Figure 1:
10 tunnels are one-period, and first via He seven road yarns are cotton yarn, the knitting needle E of cotton yarn and bottom cylinder and G lopping, and all the other unloopeds, every 50 order loop lengths, cotton yarn is 90mm; The second road He six road yarns are cotton yarn, the knitting needle F of cotton yarn and bottom cylinder and H lopping, and all the other unloopeds, every 50 order loop lengths, cotton yarn is 90mm; Third Road He ten road yarns are terylene, the knitting needle E of terylene and bottom cylinder and G tuck, and with the equal lopping of knitting needle A, B, C, D of upper dials, with knitting needle F and the H unlooped of bottom cylinder, every 50 order loop lengths, terylene is 170mm; He nine road yarns in Si road are cotton yarn, cotton yarn and upper dials knitting needle A, B, C, the equal unlooped of D, and with bottom cylinder knitting needle E, F, G, H lopping, every 50 order loop lengths, cotton yarn is 155mm; He eight road yarns in Wu road are terylene, terylene and upper dials knitting needle A, B, C, D lopping, and with bottom cylinder knitting needle E and G unlooped, with bottom cylinder knitting needle F and H tuck, every 50 order loop lengths, terylene is 175mm;
B, open-width bake: fabric, along knitted drawn needle line, carries out open-width; After open-width, at Bruckner setting machine, veil is made progress, enter setting machine and bake processing, the time of baking is 60 seconds, baking temperature 170 degree;
C, bleaching and dyeing: pad low form degreaser, then pad hydrophilic softener;
D, finished product sizing: setting temperature 120 degree, speed of a motor vehicle 16m/min, keeps upwards sizing of veil.
Above-described embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention; but not design of the present invention and protection domain are limited; those of ordinary skill of the present invention is modified or is equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention; and not departing from aim and the scope of technical scheme, it all should be encompassed in claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a sports type knit fabric for waterproof and breathable, is characterized in that: by veil and inner weaving yarns, formed; Described veil adopts combed cotton, and inner yarn adopts polyester filament, and its production technology comprises the following steps:
(1) yarn dyeing:
A, veil: carry out drying processing
The first step: veil is cleaned and grafting processing, veil is placed in to 30 ℃ of warm water, add successively 15g/L Na
2sO
4, 15g/L NaHCO
3, 20% ECO-8 and 2g/L Na
2cO
3, insulation 10min, then the speed with 3 ℃/min is warming up to 80 ℃, insulation 40min, then be down to normal temperature and carry out three washings, finally regulate pH value to 5～6;
Second step: veil dipping 60g/L pulls out aqua, 4g/L penetrant, 10g/L hardening agent and 10g/L softener, 50 degree 30 minutes;
The 3rd step: dry;
B, inner yarn: subtract alkali number and process with water suction
The first step: inner yarn is placed in to 30 ℃ of warm water, adds 9.5g/L sheet alkali, be warming up to 70 ℃, be incubated 10 minutes, then be warming up to 130 ℃ with the speed of 1.2 ℃/min, the speed with 2 ℃/min after insulation 30min is cooled to 80 ℃, then washing, regulates pH value to 4.5～5.5;
Second step: general water suction is processed, and adds graft PR99 in dye-based;
The 3rd step: add 2% 4112 softener and carry out soft treatment;
The 4th step: dry;
(2) weave
A, employing 24G double side weft knitting circular knitting machine, upper dials and the bottom cylinder of described double knit are booked pin, and upper index comprises knitting needle A, B, C, D, and bottom cylinder knitting needle comprises knitting needle E, F, G, H, adopts following methods braiding:
10 tunnels are one-period, and first via He seven road yarns are cotton yarn, the knitting needle E of cotton yarn and bottom cylinder and G lopping, and all the other unloopeds, every 50 order loop lengths, cotton yarn is 90mm; The second road He six road yarns are cotton yarn, the knitting needle F of cotton yarn and bottom cylinder and H lopping, and all the other unloopeds, every 50 order loop lengths, cotton yarn is 90mm; Third Road He ten road yarns are terylene, the knitting needle E of terylene and bottom cylinder and G tuck, and with the equal lopping of knitting needle A, B, C, D of upper dials, with knitting needle F and the H unlooped of bottom cylinder, every 50 order loop lengths, terylene is 170mm; He nine road yarns in Si road are cotton yarn, cotton yarn and upper dials knitting needle A, B, C, the equal unlooped of D, and with bottom cylinder knitting needle E, F, G, H lopping, every 50 order loop lengths, cotton yarn is 155mm; He eight road yarns in Wu road are terylene, terylene and upper dials knitting needle A, B, C, D lopping, and with bottom cylinder knitting needle E and G unlooped, with bottom cylinder knitting needle F and H tuck, every 50 order loop lengths, terylene is 175mm;
B, open-width bake: fabric, along knitted drawn needle line, carries out open-width; After open-width, at Bruckner setting machine, veil is made progress, enter setting machine and bake processing, the time of baking is 60 seconds, baking temperature 170 degree;
C, bleaching and dyeing: pad low form degreaser, then pad hydrophilic softener;
D, finished product sizing: setting temperature 120 degree, speed of a motor vehicle 16m/min, keeps upwards sizing of veil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310599402.3A CN103614852B (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | A kind of motor type knitting fabric of waterproof and breathable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310599402.3A CN103614852B (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | A kind of motor type knitting fabric of waterproof and breathable |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103614852A true CN103614852A (en) | 2014-03-05 |
| CN103614852B CN103614852B (en) | 2016-08-10 |
Family
ID=50165567
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310599402.3A Active CN103614852B (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | A kind of motor type knitting fabric of waterproof and breathable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103614852B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105970454A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-28 | 南通泰慕士服装有限公司 | Technology for processing super-breathable, moisture-absorbing and quick-drying rib fabric |
| CN111270395A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-06-12 | 石狮耀翔织造有限公司 | Water-absorbing breathable knitted fabric, preparation method thereof and double-sided weft circular knitting machine |
| CN111304809A (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2020-06-19 | 彭媛媛 | Staggered-layer honeycomb one-way moisture-conducting fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN111996652A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-27 | 广东世泰服饰有限公司 | Moisture-absorbing quick-drying light and thin breathable double-layer fabric |
| CN114108167A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-03-01 | 江苏东源纺织科技实业有限公司 | Production process of antibacterial protective clothing fabric with waterproof outer layer and moisture-absorbing quick-drying inner layer |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5795337A (en) * | 1980-12-03 | 1982-06-14 | Teijin Ltd | Polyester type fiber knitted fabric and method |
| JP2000248461A (en) * | 1999-02-25 | 2000-09-12 | Nisshinbo Ind Inc | Production of stretchable woven/knitted fabric consisting of cellulose-based fiber |
| CN1920144A (en) * | 2006-09-19 | 2007-02-28 | 河南纺织高等专科学校 | Multifunctional knitting sportswear face fabric and manufacture method thereof |
| CN102031622A (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2011-04-27 | 安徽好波国际内衣有限公司 | Water-repellent anti-contamination hygroscopic perspiratory composite tissue knitted fabric and production method thereof |
| CN102134777A (en) * | 2011-01-29 | 2011-07-27 | 青岛即发集团股份有限公司 | Method for processing double face fabric with single-side moisture transferring and cooling functions |
| CN103122545A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2013-05-29 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Compound tissue functionality knitted fabric |
-
2013
- 2013-11-25 CN CN201310599402.3A patent/CN103614852B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5795337A (en) * | 1980-12-03 | 1982-06-14 | Teijin Ltd | Polyester type fiber knitted fabric and method |
| JP2000248461A (en) * | 1999-02-25 | 2000-09-12 | Nisshinbo Ind Inc | Production of stretchable woven/knitted fabric consisting of cellulose-based fiber |
| CN1920144A (en) * | 2006-09-19 | 2007-02-28 | 河南纺织高等专科学校 | Multifunctional knitting sportswear face fabric and manufacture method thereof |
| CN102031622A (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2011-04-27 | 安徽好波国际内衣有限公司 | Water-repellent anti-contamination hygroscopic perspiratory composite tissue knitted fabric and production method thereof |
| CN102134777A (en) * | 2011-01-29 | 2011-07-27 | 青岛即发集团股份有限公司 | Method for processing double face fabric with single-side moisture transferring and cooling functions |
| CN103122545A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2013-05-29 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Compound tissue functionality knitted fabric |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 吴济宏等: "拒水导湿针织面料的研究", 《上海纺织科技》, vol. 34, no. 8, 18 August 2006 (2006-08-18) * |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105970454A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-28 | 南通泰慕士服装有限公司 | Technology for processing super-breathable, moisture-absorbing and quick-drying rib fabric |
| CN105970454B (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-12-21 | 南通泰慕士服装有限公司 | The rib fabric processing technology of super ventilative hydroscopic fast-drying |
| CN111304809A (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2020-06-19 | 彭媛媛 | Staggered-layer honeycomb one-way moisture-conducting fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN111270395A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-06-12 | 石狮耀翔织造有限公司 | Water-absorbing breathable knitted fabric, preparation method thereof and double-sided weft circular knitting machine |
| CN111996652A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-27 | 广东世泰服饰有限公司 | Moisture-absorbing quick-drying light and thin breathable double-layer fabric |
| CN111996652B (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2022-01-04 | 汕头市新茂丰纺织实业有限公司 | Moisture-absorbing quick-drying light and thin breathable double-layer fabric |
| CN114108167A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-03-01 | 江苏东源纺织科技实业有限公司 | Production process of antibacterial protective clothing fabric with waterproof outer layer and moisture-absorbing quick-drying inner layer |
| CN114108167B (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2023-03-17 | 江苏东源纺织科技实业有限公司 | Production process of antibacterial protective clothing fabric with waterproof outer layer and moisture-absorbing quick-drying inner layer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103614852B (en) | 2016-08-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104452305B (en) | A kind of outdoor sports coat fabric and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102943341B (en) | Hydroscopic and fast-dry anti-bacterial fabric and production method thereof | |
| CN103614852A (en) | Waterproof and breathable athletic knitted fabric | |
| CN1920144A (en) | Multifunctional knitting sportswear face fabric and manufacture method thereof | |
| CN104278422A (en) | Method for making multifunctional different-functional China-hemp elastic knitted fabric | |
| CN108625031A (en) | A kind of double side weft knitting checkered fabric and its production method with unidirectional moisture conducting function | |
| CN103132328A (en) | Outdoor sports wear fabric | |
| CN104088066A (en) | Three-dimensional warm-keeping knitted fabric and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103820914B (en) | A kind of Han Ma Dai Nationality cloth fabric and production technology thereof | |
| CN103046218B (en) | Process for manufacturing antibacterial and abrasion-resistant lace from apocynum venetum fibers | |
| CN110714265A (en) | Bamboo fiber wear-resistant antibacterial rib knitted fabric and processing method thereof | |
| CN104195712A (en) | Comfortable type child warm keeping shell fabric | |
| CN105383104A (en) | Polypropylene SMS composite nonwoven fabric | |
| CN103734918A (en) | Elastic underwear fabric | |
| CN104294439B (en) | A kind of elastic filament and preparation method and twisting process | |
| CN102363378A (en) | Moisture absorbing and sweat releasing blended fabric | |
| CN202576816U (en) | Natural elastic plain knitted fabric | |
| CN104172482A (en) | Environment-friendly antibacterial underwear fabric | |
| CN104775220B (en) | A kind of blanket and processing method thereof | |
| CN202148456U (en) | Moisture absorption and sweat release blended fabric | |
| CN209022541U (en) | One kind preventing that elastic force easy to crack reinforces warp-knitted face fabric | |
| CN202047218U (en) | A three-dimensional pane warp knitting sportswear fabric | |
| CN105077610A (en) | Manufacturing process for antibacterial socks prepared from composite fibers | |
| CN205291749U (en) | Cavity chemical fabric | |
| CN105124779A (en) | Manufacturing process of anti-microbial polyester and nylon composite fiber socks |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: The road north of the city streets Rugao Yishou road 226500 city in Jiangsu province Nantong City No. 666 Patentee after: Jiangsu Tamus Textile Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 226500 Jiangsu city of Nantong province Rugao longevity Road Economic Development Zone No. 666 Patentee before: Nantong Times Clothing Co., Ltd. |