Air haze purifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to gas purification, filtration art, particularly relate to a kind of remove that haze in air pollutes clean
Change device.
Background technology
Along with the development of human society, production, life the various pollutions brought are also adjoint and arrive, special
Being not air pollution, its wide material sources, diffusivity is strong, more it is disturbing, owing to air is biological raw
The necessary material condition deposited, is all difficult to because of this person or other biological escape the harm that air pollution brings.
As a example by the PM2.5 causing various circles of society's extensive concern at present, PM2.5 refers to that in air, diameter is less than
Or the particulate matter equal to 2.5 microns, also referred to as can enter lung particulate matter.A gas can be directly entered after being inhaled into human body
Pipe, the gas exchanges of interference lung, causes the disease including the aspects such as asthma, bronchitis and cardiovascular disease.
Fine particle (Particulate) refers to and is suspended in the micro-solid in the middle of gas or liquid.Empty in city
Pellet in makings amount daily paper or weekly and overall suspended pellet are that be familiar with two kinds of people are big
Gas pollutant.Pellet is also called PM10, refers to that diameter equals to or less than 10 microns, can enter
The particulate matter of the respiratory system of people;Overall suspended pellet is also referred to as PM100, i.e. diameter is less than and equal to 100
The particulate matter of micron.
For environmental science, suspended particles refer in particular to those fine pollutants in air, and they are that air is dirty
One main source of dye.The central suspended particles less than 10 micron diameters, are defined as sucking suspension grain
Son, they can accumulate in lung, endanger human health.The diameter particle less than 2.5 microns, endangers to human body
Evil maximum, because it can be directly entered alveolar.Scientist represents this in every cubic metres of air with PM2.5
The content of particle, this value is the highest, just represents air pollution the most serious.
In order to remove fine particle and other pollutants in air, people come up with the way of many and control
Reason, such as: filtration method, water adsorption method, plant absorption method, anion sedimentation etc., wherein water adsorption method
Cost is relatively low, and effect is preferable, but current water adsorption plant have ultrasonic atomizer, indoor cascade, pond,
Fish jars etc., its structure is complicated, relatively costly or filtration yield is little, installs inconvenience, constrains it and install and use
Scope.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to, it is provided that a kind of simple in construction, it is convenient to install, easy to use, it is simple to safeguard
Air haze purifier.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of Air haze purifier, described Air haze purifies
Device includes admission line, clarifier-tank and outlet pipe successively along airflow direction;
Described admission line is connected with clarifier-tank;
Described clarifier-tank includes the clarifier-tank pond body for accommodating scavenging solution, is provided with purification flue in clarifier-tank
Road, described purge gas lines connects with admission line, and purge gas lines is provided with and is positioned at clarifier-tank pond body and sets
The fixed exhaust outlet under liquid level position, described clarifier-tank is provided with purified gas outlet, and described purification gas goes out
Mouth is positioned on the liquid level position that clarifier-tank pond body sets;
Described outlet pipe is connected with purified gas outlet.
Wherein, described clarifier-tank also includes scavenging solution circulation line, scavenging solution circulating pump and scavenging solution circulatory pool,
Described scavenging solution circulation line includes that scavenging solution import exports with scavenging solution, and described scavenging solution circulating pump is placed in only
Changing between liquid import and scavenging solution outlet, described scavenging solution import is positioned at the liquid level position that clarifier-tank pond body sets
Under, the outlet of described scavenging solution is positioned in scavenging solution circulatory pool, is provided with scavenging solution in described scavenging solution circulatory pool
Filtration members, and it is provided with scavenging solution reactivation outlet, described scavenging solution reactivation outlet is connected with clarifier-tank pond body.
Wherein, described clarifier-tank includes that clarifier-tank shell, clarifier-tank pond body are movably set in clarifier-tank shell,
Described clarifier-tank is provided with observes the observation window of liquid level in clarifier-tank pond body.
Wherein, described purge gas lines end is provided with porous breathable thing, and described exhaust outlet is positioned at porous breathable
Thing surface.
Wherein, described clarifier-tank is additionally provided with purification air pump, and described purification air pump is positioned in purge gas lines.
Wherein, described admission line has air preliminary filter, described air initial filter away from one end connection of clarifier-tank
Device one end is connected with admission line, and the other end connects air blast, and described air preliminary filter is arranged with air blast
In air intake window body, described air inlet forms include the framework suitable with the window that air inlet forms are installed.
Wherein, described Air haze purifier is provided with central control unit, described scavenging solution circulating pump, purification
Air pump or air blast electrically connect with central control unit.
Wherein, described Air haze purifier is provided with ball-cock assembly and scavenging solution and supplements pipeline, described ball-cock assembly with
Scavenging solution supplements pipeline and is connected, and controls it and be turned on and off, and the ball float of described ball-cock assembly is placed in clarifier-tank
Chi Tizhong.
Wherein, described outlet pipe is connected with double purification device, and described double purification device is built-in with filter
Core or drier.
Wherein, described double purification device is flexibly connected with outlet pipe.
Being different from the filter of prior art, the present invention in use, places in the body of clarifier-tank pond and purifies
Liquid, scavenging solution can be water, it is also possible to be thimerosal or other corresponding chemical solutions, the scavenging solution of placement
Type, depending on gaseous impurity to be filtered and gaseous mass, filtered air passes through air inlet pipe
Road enters into purge gas lines, then from being positioned at the discharge of scavenging solution subsurface exhaust outlet, the gas of discharge
Form bubble to float in scavenging solution, bubble formation, float, rupture during, with the purification of walls
Liquid contacts, and particulate matter in gas, pollutant etc. are cleaned liquid washing, absorb, thus complete the clean of gas
Changing, purified gas enters into outlet pipe by purified gas outlet and discharges, for people to use.This
Bright rational in infrastructure, filter efficiency is high, and filtration yield is big, and good filtration effect is taken up an area little, easy to install,
Can realize simultaneously indoor gas purification, sterilize, the function such as humidification, solve gas filtration in prior art
A difficult problem.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is Air haze purifier structural representation described in the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is electrical appliance module configuration diagram described in the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the clarifier-tank structural representation of Air haze purifier described in the specific embodiment of the invention.
Label declaration:
11 air blasts
12 air preliminary filters
2 clarifier-tanks
21 clarifier-tank pond bodies
22 purge gas lines
221 purify air pump
222 porous breathable things
23 scavenging solutions supplement pipeline
231 ball-cock assemblys
232 ball floats
24 purified gas outlet
25 scavenging solution circulation lines
251 scavenging solution imports
252 scavenging solution outlets
26 scavenging solution circulating pumps
27 decontamination cycle ponds
271 scavenging solution filtration members
272 scavenging solution reactivation outlet
28 clarifier-tank shells
29 observation windows
3 double purification devices
4 admission lines
5 outlet pipes
8 central control units
Detailed description of the invention
By describing the technology contents of the present invention, structural feature in detail, being realized purpose and effect, below in conjunction with
Embodiment also coordinates accompanying drawing to be explained in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, present embodiments provide a kind of Air haze purifier, Air haze purifier is along air-flow
Direction includes air blast 11, air preliminary filter 12, admission line 4, clarifier-tank 2, outlet pipe 5 successively
With double purification device 3;
Admission line 4 one end is connected with clarifier-tank 2, and admission line 4 has away from one end connection of clarifier-tank
Air preliminary filter 12, air preliminary filter one end is connected with admission line, and the other end connects air blast 11.Empty
Gas preliminary filter can filter out the dust granules that some are bigger.Air blast is used for increasing intake.Air initial filter
Device and air blast are arranged in air intake window body, and described air inlet forms include that framework, framework are pacified with air inlet forms
The window of dress is suitable.As such, it is possible to be arranged on by equipment, there is the body of wall of window, building sidewall, end face
Etc..During installation, framework is sheathed at window, by screw, rivet, bolt, bonding, interference fit etc.
Framework is fixed by mode with window, can be so that being embedded in existing window arrangement, convenient installation.
Refering to Fig. 2, clarifier-tank 2 includes the clarifier-tank pond body 21 for accommodating scavenging solution, is provided with in clarifier-tank
Purge gas lines 22, purge gas lines connects with admission line, and purge gas lines 22 is provided with and is positioned at only
The exhaust outlet under liquid level position that Hua Chi pond body sets, in the present embodiment, purge gas lines end sets
Having porous breathable thing 222, exhaust outlet is positioned at porous breathable thing surface.In different embodiments, porous breathable thing
Can be different materials, the porous breathable thing on the most ceramic porous surface, plastics or the porous of rubber surface
Ventilative thing etc., the ventilative object of the porous surface that porous breathable thing, i.e. gas permeable material are made, can be spherical,
Box-shaped, scrambling etc., the gas that its object is to be passed through purge gas lines is numerous micro-by surface
Small holes discharges, and to increase the surface area that gas contacts with scavenging solution, reaches more preferable gas purification effect
Really.Clarifier-tank is additionally provided with purification air pump 221, purifies air pump 221 and is positioned in purge gas lines 22.Purify
Air pump purifies the admission pressure of gas for promoting, and is used for overcoming exhaust outlet especially with porous breathable thing
The air resistance of rear exhaust port, improves gas purification efficiency.
Clarifier-tank is provided with purified gas outlet 24, and purified gas outlet 24 is positioned at the liquid level that clarifier-tank pond body sets
On position;Outlet pipe 5 is connected with purified gas outlet 24.
In the present embodiment, clarifier-tank also includes scavenging solution circulation line 25, scavenging solution circulating pump 26 and scavenging solution
Circulatory pool 27, scavenging solution circulation line includes that scavenging solution import 251 exports 252 with scavenging solution, and scavenging solution follows
Ring pump 26 is placed between scavenging solution import 251 and scavenging solution outlet 252, and scavenging solution import 251 is positioned at purification
Under the liquid level position that pond, pond body 21 sets, scavenging solution outlet 252 is positioned in scavenging solution circulatory pool 27, only
Being provided with scavenging solution filtration members 271 in changing liquid circulatory pool, and be provided with scavenging solution reactivation outlet 272, scavenging solution regenerates
Outlet 272 is connected with clarifier-tank pond body 27.
Scavenging solution is driven by scavenging solution circulating pump 26, is entered by the scavenging solution import 251 of scavenging solution circulation line
Enter scavenging solution circulation line 25, be then discharged to scavenging solution circulatory pool 27 from scavenging solution outlet 252, purify
Liquid circulatory pool is built-in with scavenging solution filtration members 271, for impurity filtrable in scavenging solution is filtered, meanwhile,
In certain embodiments, scavenging solution filtration members 271 can also be built-in with some chemical regenerant, is used for purifying
The regeneration of liquid, is so flowed into clarifier-tank pond through filtration or reacted scavenging solution from scavenging solution reactivation outlet
In body, maintain the quality of scavenging solution, it is ensured that gas-purifying capacity.
Clarifier-tank includes that clarifier-tank shell 28, clarifier-tank pond body 21 are movably set in clarifier-tank shell 28,
Clarifier-tank 2 is provided with observes the observation window 29 of liquid level in clarifier-tank pond body.For ease of observing, can be at clarifier-tank
Inlay transparency window on shell 28, also set in the position that clarifier-tank pond body is corresponding with the transparency window on shell simultaneously
It is equipped with transparency window, or is prepared by the material of clarifier-tank pond body transparent plastic.
Clarifier-tank pond body 21 is sheathed on the scheme of clarifier-tank shell 28 so that purifier modularization, just
In changing, keep in repair, installing, and the clarifier-tank pond of unlike material can be changed according to different scavenging solutions
Body, such as, some has the scavenging solution of metal protection, and user can by the clarifier-tank pond body of metal more
It is changed to the clarifier-tank pond body of ABS, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) or polypropylene material.Clarifier-tank pond body can be that top is opened
The various shapes such as cuboid, cylinder or the cylindroid body of mouth, in preferred embodiment, clarifier-tank pond
Body 21 is similar to the profile of clarifier-tank shell 28, it is simple to sheathed, also can improve space availability ratio, it is also possible to
In clarifier-tank pond, body 21 periphery arranges handle, it is simple to change.
Refering to Fig. 3, Air haze purifier is provided with central control unit 8ECU, scavenging solution circulating pump 26,
Purify air pump 221 and air blast 11 electrically connects with central control unit.For controlling the rotating speed of three, merit
Rate and activity duration etc..Device intelligenceization is made to run.
The Air haze purifier of some embodiment is provided with ball-cock assembly 231 and supplements pipeline 23, ball float with scavenging solution
Valve 231 supplements pipeline 23 and is connected with scavenging solution, and controls it and be turned on and off, the ball float 232 of ball-cock assembly
It is placed in clarifier-tank pond body 21.So, when scavenging solution liquid level drops to default lower limit, ball float 232 times
Heavy, open ball-cock assembly 231, scavenging solution supplements pipeline 23 with regard in after-purification liquid to clarifier-tank pond body.When only
When change liquid adds to the upper limit preset, ball float 232 floats, and closes ball-cock assembly 231.
In some embodiment, outlet pipe 5 is connected with double purification device 3, in double purification device 3
It is equipped with filter core or drier.Because, in some occasion, it may be necessary to the gas further outlet pipe flowed out
Body is further processed, and the filtration of such as some impurity absorbs, or is adjusted humidity, institute
So that double purification device can be installed additional.In some embodiment, double purification device 3 and the company of outlet pipe 3
The mode of connecing uses flexible connection.Described flexible connection means the connected mode that can conveniently remove and install, example
Such as connected modes such as anchor ear, buckle, flanges.User can be selected to install or tear open according to actual needs
Unload double purification device 3, or change filter core therein or drier.
Purify needs according to reality, in some embodiment, can be purified by the series connection of multiple clarifier-tanks.It is,
The outlet pipe of previous clarifier-tank is connected with the admission line of later clarifier-tank, also adds in clarifier-tank
Enter different scavenging solutions, it is achieved the filtration of multiple pollutant, improve filter quality.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every profit
The equivalent shapes made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content or Structural Transformation, or be directly or indirectly used in
Other relevant technical fields, are the most in like manner included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.