CN103599856B - For the charge level controller of centrifuge - Google Patents

For the charge level controller of centrifuge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103599856B
CN103599856B CN201310625112.1A CN201310625112A CN103599856B CN 103599856 B CN103599856 B CN 103599856B CN 201310625112 A CN201310625112 A CN 201310625112A CN 103599856 B CN103599856 B CN 103599856B
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Prior art keywords
centrifuge
push rod
press button
shell
stretched
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CN201310625112.1A
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CN103599856A (en
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张威
顾济林
顾坤一
陈伟
孙何
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JIANGSU MUDAN CENTRIFUGE MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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JIANGSU MUDAN CENTRIFUGE MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Abstract

<b> the present invention relates to a kind of charge level controller for centrifuge, it comprises the shell stretched in bowl, be arranged at the press button be connected with the centrifuge master controller controlling centrifuge inlet valve switch in shell and by control line, one end to be stretched in shell and the push rod offseted separatably with press button, be connected to the scraping blade of the other end of push rod, be connected with push rod and the returning spring that power makes itself and press button be separated is applied to push rod, when push rod and press button are separated, centrifuge inlet valve is opened, when push rod and press button offset, centrifuge inlet valve cuts out.Use the present invention, can make the charging precise control of centrifuge, reaction in time, is protected proper, is realized the automation mechanized operation of unloading under scraper centrifuge, improve the gentle operating efficiency of Automated water of centrifuge.</b>

Description

For the charge level controller of centrifuge
Technical field
the present invention relates to a kind of scraper discharging formula centrifuge, be specifically related to a kind of charge level controller for centrifuge.
Background technology
centrifuge be utilize drum rotating to produce centrifugal inertial force to realize the separation of suspension, emulsion and other heterogeneous material or concentrated machine.
according to separate mode, centrifuge mainly can be divided into filtering type, decanter type two kinds of fundamental types.Perforated wall centrifuge rotor is primarily of high-revolving rotary drum, the filter cloth composition covered in rotatory drum wall; operation principle is: after suspension enters bowl; the rotary drum of High Rotation Speed produces powerful centrifugal force and solid phase particles is deposited on the filter cloth of drum inner wall; liquid phase is discharged by the aperture on filter cloth and rotatory drum wall simultaneously; after solid phase takes off liquid by the high speed of certain hour; after meeting the requirements of water capacity index, shut down discharging and to finish the work process.
the discharge way of perforated wall centrifuge has a variety of, mainly contain the discharging of artificial top, artificial bottom discharge, gravity dumping, the discharging of hanging bag type top and scraper bottom discharge etc. several, the discharging of artificial top refers to that centrifuge filter process completes and after shutting down, drawn off by material by workman with instrument from rotary drum top; The discharging of hanging bag type top is designed to removable by the lip ring of rotary drum, and it connected with filter bag, hangs out discharging after shutdown by suspender; Artificial bottom discharge refers to that centrifuge filter process completes and after shutting down, by workman with instrument material is drawn off from bottom of the drum, gravity dumping refers to that centrifuge filter process completes and after shutting down, material draws off by the conical lower portion of self gravitation effect from rotary drum; Scraper bottom discharge refers to that centrifuge filter process completes and after shutting down, drawn off by material by the mechanical scraper of automatic or manual formula from bottom of the drum.
scraper bottom discharge is the discharge way that 3-foot and flat centrifuge uniquely can realize self-action discharging, realize from middling speed charging, stop reinforced, de-liquid, low speed scraper at a high speed production process, stop the control of this link reinforced most important, once had the control that the various ways such as time controling charging, radar reflection waves Level control, mechanical torque formula Level control carry out the bed of material in rotary drum, the design of this patent is accurately relatively reasonable.
Summary of the invention
technical problem to be solved by this invention solves the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of charge level controller for centrifuge.
in order to reach above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: for the charge level controller of centrifuge, it comprises the shell stretched in bowl, be arranged at the press button be connected with the centrifuge master controller controlling centrifuge inlet valve switch in shell and by control line, one end to be stretched in shell and the push rod offseted separatably with press button, be connected to the scraping blade of the other end of push rod, be connected with push rod and the returning spring that power makes itself and press button be separated is applied to push rod, when push rod and press button are separated, centrifuge inlet valve is opened, when push rod and press button offset, centrifuge inlet valve cuts out.
further, push rod comprise be positioned at shell and an end and press button offset separatably head part, an end and the connecting rod stretching into shell the other end and be connected with scraping blade, be provided with between an end of connecting rod and the other end of head part and power is applied to connecting rod and head part make connecting rod and head part have the buffer spring of trend away from each other.
further, scraping blade is umbrella shape scraping blade.
further, stretch out shell place at push rod, sealed by dust-proof seal ring between push rod and shell.
further, the base that shell comprises the connecting leg stretched in bowl, is connected with connecting leg, press button is arranged on base inside, and an end of push rod is stretched in base.
the present invention is used for the charge level controller of centrifuge, by adopting technique scheme, when the material in rotary drum increases gradually, when reaching required thickness, material can meet with umbellate form scraping blade, the elastic force that power suffered by umbellate form scraping blade makes push rod overcome returning spring moves backward, when ejector pin contact is sent to the master controller of centrifuge to signal during the knob of push switch.Use the present invention, can make the charging precise control of centrifuge, reaction in time, is protected proper, is realized the automation mechanized operation of unloading under scraper centrifuge, improve the gentle operating efficiency of Automated water of centrifuge.
this material positioner have employed buffer spring simultaneously; after inlet valve cuts out, still have a small amount of material enter rotary drum; umbellate form scraping blade is made to continue to move a small amount of distance inwards; at this moment buffer spring plays cushioning effect; avoid Material control device to be subject to impact shock, available protecting is carried out to push switch simultaneously.
this material positioner is provided with push switch, opens effectively simple.
this material positioner adopts umbellate form scraping blade, and umbellate form scraping blade effectively can improve the contacting efficiency with material, and make the Impact direction of push rod accurate, stressed size is even.
Accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1 is the present invention's position view in centrifuges;
fig. 2 is structural representation of the present invention;
fig. 3 is operation principle schematic diagram one of the present invention, and it is the state of material when just having contacted scraping blade;
fig. 4 is operation principle schematic diagram two of the present invention, and it is for ejector pin contact is to state during press button;
fig. 5 is operation principle schematic diagram three of the present invention, and it is state when buffer spring works.
in figure: 1, flange; 2, connecting leg; 3, base; 4, connecting rod; 5, buffer spring; 6, head part; 7, setscrew nut; 8, push switch; 9, returning spring; 10, scraping blade; 11, gland; 12 dust-proof seal rings; 13, alignment pin; 14, control line; 15, rotary drum; 16, material.
Detailed description of the invention
below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, the present invention relates to a kind of charge level controller for centrifuge, comprise flange 1, shell, push rod, buffer spring 5, setscrew nut 7, push switch 8, returning spring 9, umbellate form scraping blade 10, gland 11, dust-proof seal ring 12, alignment pin 13 and control line 14.Wherein, shell comprises connecting leg 2 and base 3, and push rod comprises connecting rod 4 and head part 6.
connecting leg 2 puts in rotary drum 15 and is fixed on centrifuge by flange 1, base 3 is positioned at connecting leg 2 bottom, base 3 is installed together by setscrew nut 7 and connecting leg 2, base 3 is screwed into connecting leg 2 and determines that direction is locked by setscrew nut 7 later, push switch 8 is arranged in base 3, and be connected with centrifuge master controller by control line 14, centrifuge master controller can control the opening and closing of centrifuge inlet valve, and press button 8 is passed the signal on centrifuge master controller by control line 14.
one end of connecting rod 4 is stretched in base 3, returning spring 9 to be arranged in base 3 and to be enclosed within connecting rod 4, base 3 port is compressed by gland 11, sealed by dust-proof seal ring 12 between connecting rod 4 and gland 11, inside is located by alignment pin 13, and scraping blade 10 is linked together by nut with the other end of connecting rod 4.One end and the press button 8 of head part 6 offset separatably, and the other end is connected with an end of connecting rod 4.Be provided with between one end of connecting rod 4 and the other end of head part 6 and power is applied to connecting rod 4 and head part 6 make connecting rod 4 and head part 6 have the buffer spring 5 of trend away from each other.
this material positioner adopts umbellate form scraping blade, and umbellate form scraping blade effectively can improve the contacting efficiency with material, and make the Impact direction of push rod accurate, stressed size is even.
as shown in Figures 3 to 5, when the material 16 in rotary drum increases gradually, when reaching required thickness, material 16 can meet with scraping blade 10, the elastic force that power suffered by scraping blade 10 makes connecting rod 4 overcome returning spring 9 moves backward, when the head part 6 on connecting rod touches the knob of push switch 8, signal is sent to the master controller of centrifuge, the inlet valve of centrifuge will be closed, after inlet valve cuts out, still have a small amount of material 16 enter rotary drum, scraping blade 10 is made to continue to move a small amount of distance inwards, at this moment buffer spring 5 plays cushioning effect, material 16 controller is avoided to be subject to impact shock, also push switch 8 is protected, after the material 16 in bowl is scraped, scraping blade 10 homing under the bounce-back of returning spring 9.The present invention to the control of the material bed of material by being separated centrifuge, can realize charging, stopping the switching of charging, thus realizing the automatic control of centrifuge.
above embodiment is only for illustrating technical conceive of the present invention and feature; its object is to allow person skilled in the art understand content of the present invention and to be implemented; can not limit the scope of the invention with this; all equivalences done according to Spirit Essence of the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the charge level controller for centrifuge, it is characterized in that: it comprises the shell stretched in bowl (15), be arranged at the press button (8) be connected with the centrifuge master controller controlling centrifuge inlet valve switch in described shell and by control line, one end to be stretched in described shell and the push rod offseted separatably with described press button (8), be connected to the scraping blade (10) of the other end of described push rod, be connected with described push rod and the returning spring (9) that power makes itself and press button (8) be separated is applied to described push rod, when described push rod and press button (8) are separated, described centrifuge inlet valve is opened, when described push rod and press button (8) offset, described centrifuge inlet valve cuts out, described push rod comprises and is positioned at described shell and the head part (6) that offsets separatably of an end and described press button (8), the connecting rod (4) that in described shell, the other end is connected with described scraping blade (10) is stretched in one end, be provided with between one end of described connecting rod (4) and the other end of head part (6) and make connecting rod (4) and head part (6) have the buffer spring (5) of trend away from each other to connecting rod (4) and head part (6) applying power.
2. the charge level controller for centrifuge according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described scraping blade (10) is umbrella shape scraping blade.
3. the charge level controller for centrifuge according to claim 1, is characterized in that: stretch out shell place at described push rod, is sealed between described push rod and shell by dust-proof seal ring (12).
4. the charge level controller for centrifuge according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: the base (3) that described shell comprises the connecting leg (2) stretched in bowl (15), is connected with described connecting leg (2), it is inner that described press button (8) is arranged on described base (3), and an end of described push rod is stretched in described base (3).
CN201310625112.1A 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 For the charge level controller of centrifuge Active CN103599856B (en)

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CN103599856B true CN103599856B (en) 2015-12-23

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4297210A (en) * 1980-07-31 1981-10-27 Fives-Cail Babcock Centrifugal separator
CN2748180Y (en) * 2004-10-29 2005-12-28 张家港华大离心机制造有限公司 Material bed detection arrangement of centrifuge
CN201579123U (en) * 2009-11-23 2010-09-15 江苏赛德力制药机械制造有限公司 Level detecting device for scraper centrifugal machine
CN202983903U (en) * 2012-06-14 2013-06-12 辛炳强 Centrifugal type separation filter
CN203648729U (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-06-18 江苏牡丹离心机制造有限公司 Material level controller for centrifuge

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3520182B2 (en) * 1997-05-26 2004-04-19 株式会社関西遠心分離機製作所 Liquid level detector for centrifuge

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4297210A (en) * 1980-07-31 1981-10-27 Fives-Cail Babcock Centrifugal separator
CN2748180Y (en) * 2004-10-29 2005-12-28 张家港华大离心机制造有限公司 Material bed detection arrangement of centrifuge
CN201579123U (en) * 2009-11-23 2010-09-15 江苏赛德力制药机械制造有限公司 Level detecting device for scraper centrifugal machine
CN202983903U (en) * 2012-06-14 2013-06-12 辛炳强 Centrifugal type separation filter
CN203648729U (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-06-18 江苏牡丹离心机制造有限公司 Material level controller for centrifuge

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