CN103599596A - Novel self-rescue belt - Google Patents
Novel self-rescue belt Download PDFInfo
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- CN103599596A CN103599596A CN201310518957.0A CN201310518957A CN103599596A CN 103599596 A CN103599596 A CN 103599596A CN 201310518957 A CN201310518957 A CN 201310518957A CN 103599596 A CN103599596 A CN 103599596A
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Abstract
A novel self-rescue belt relates to the technical field of escape devices. The novel self-rescue belt comprises a belt head, a belt loop, a belt outer layer and a belt inner layer arranged inside the belt outer layer; a connecting cloth is stitched to the middle portion of one end of the belt outer layer and connected with the belt head through the belt hoop; the belt inner layer and the belt outer layer are connected together through inner connecting fasteners and outer connecting fasteners; both ends of the belt inner layer are provided with steel wire fixing hooks, steel wires are wound on the steel wire fixing hooks, and the belt inner layer plays a role of storing and protecting the steel wires; the belt hoop and one end of the steel wires are used for being fixed onto a fixed object, and the belt outer layer is used for supporting the self weight of a user during a descending process. The novel self-rescue belt is light in weight, convenient to carry, high in safety performance and applicable to a wide user range; can be opened and used conveniently in disasters such fire; is low in cost, high in application value and wide in market prospect.
Description
Technical field
The equipment technical field that the present invention relates to escape, is specifically related to a kind of novel waistband of saving oneself.
Background technology
Fire is the higher a kind of disaster of occurrence frequency in multiple disaster in the world today, is also a kind of disaster of space-time span maximum.According to the United Nations " World Fire Statistics Centre ".More than 10,000 of whole world breaking out of fire every day, fire fatality number reaches hundreds of people.In China, approximately 40,000 of annual breaking out of fires, dead and wounded people up to ten thousand, the direct property loss that annual fire causes reaches more than 10 hundred million yuan.The especially big malignant fire of tens people, hundreds of people's death also happens occasionally, and brings about great losses to the country and people's lives and properties.And fire hazard is also in continuous expansion, the loss of breaking out of fire, the U.S. doubled less than 7 years, and Japan doubles for average 16 years, and China doubles for average 12 years.
While running into the major accidents such as fire or earthquake when skyscraper, especially during breaking out of fire, personnel are crowded in a hurry, and refuge building ladder way is often stopped up by cigarette or fire, and trapped personnel often causes unnecessary injures and deaths.The high-altitude aerial ladder that existing high-rise building survival equipment is only used with fire department, nylon steel wire rope and inflatable packer etc., used nylon steel wire rope people to lay hold of a rope with hand and down slip, and old, weak, sick, disabled person is that unable snatching at a rope down slipped.And high-altitude aerial ladder not only expensive, be difficult to extensive configuration, and can cause swing while using high-altitude aerial ladder, if hand is grabbed not firm or is short of physical strength, be all in peril of one's life at any time.Escape on present society is of a great variety, such as safety rope, descending lifeline, fall arrest suspender belt, is mostly that heaviness should not carry, and expensive.
Waistband is a kind of indispensable wearing article, when people are when running into some emergencies, as fire, earthquake etc., while needing emergency escape, and normal passage cannot have been walked, and people just likely can be confined in building, if waistband has escaping function, can reduce casualties and property loss.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide that a kind of quality is light, easy to carry, security performance is high, the applicable wide novel waistband of saving oneself of crowd.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of novel waistband of saving oneself, comprise belt buckle, belt loop, waistband is outer and be located at the waistband internal layer in waistband skin, the outer one end of described waistband is positioned at middle part and is sewed with link cloth, described link cloth is connected it by belt loop with belt buckle, described waistband internal layer links together by the inside and outside button that is connected with waistband skin, play waistband internal layer and the outer field effect of waistband of connecting, two of described waistband internal layer is provided with fixedly steel wire hook, on described fixedly steel wire hook, coiling has steel wire, described waistband internal layer plays and deposits steel wire, the effect of protection, one end of described belt loop and steel wire is used for being fixed on fixture, described waistband skin plays and in decline process, holds up personnel's own wt, convenient decline, reduce arm strength, be specially from oxter and pass, and two between thigh.
Described belt buckle adopts the design of " saying " font, for hard, wear-resisting, rustless cast iron or stainless steel products, in described belt buckle upper end, be provided with round mouth, lower end is provided with lower circle port, upper lower circle port plays guiding steel wire gliding direction, and further reduce decrease speed, on described belt buckle, be provided with for controlling the full control lowering valve of decrease speed and partly controlling lowering valve, described full control lowering valve and partly control lowering valve and be connected with respectively steel ring rotation support shaft, this steel ring rotation support shaft is provided with two steel rings, and described steel wire is through steel ring.
The described lowering valve of partly controlling is arranged in half control device shell, this half control device shell outer end is provided with pressing spring piece, the inner is provided with a spring-compressed piece, described pressing down between spring block and spring-compressed piece, be provided with spring, be designed to half control, with the slow control of spring head, with time pin and press down spring block and control decrease speed, guarantee user's life security.
Described full control lowering valve is full control, controls fast, and the used time, when steel wire cannot arrive ground, when looking for body of wall and having the hole that window etc. can pass through, is pressed valve head, stops gliding, and carries out escape, and further guarantees user's life security.
Described link cloth adopts high-quality wear-resistant material cloth, adopts and is sewn to the outer middle part of waistband.
Described waistband internal layer adopts the goods such as plastics with certain degree of hardness to make, the some inside and outside buttons that connect of outside design, and with the outer adapted of waistband, described button can be plastics or irony button.
Described belt loop is provided with 2-3, adopts " O " type hook design in safety door hook, for hard, wear-resisting, rustless cast iron or stainless steel products, is above designed with three holes, and is provided with fastener, plays locking effect, connects drop point.
Described steel wire outside is provided with rubber layer, plays and reduces wear, and prevents the object of getting rusty, and an employing " O " type Type of Welding can reduce the quantity of belt loop, and hole count above, and steel wire length does not arrange 15m, 30m, 60m, 100m not etc. as required.
Described steel wire adopts string method, minute dish method, inlaying process and four kinds of arrangement modes of attachment method;
Describedly string method is about to steel wire is back and forth wound in fixedly on steel wire hook, this kind of waistband twining amount and waistband cloth pliability are general;
Described minute dish method is about to steel wire and is divided in box, more every box is arranged on to waistband skin, this kind, and storing wire amount is large, and waistband pliability is strong, but carries inconvenience;
Described inlaying process is about to steel wire and is embedded in waistband cloth, and this kind saves waistband internal layer, inside and outside connection button etc., and reduces waistband thickness;
Described attachment method is in to string method, to add an adminicle, can be wound around a large amount of steel wire ropes, but the increase of waistband thickness, pliability is poor;
These four kinds of arrangement modes, specifically have 3 requirements to steel wire:
A, the test of bending degree, rotation arbitrarily, folding test, steel wire is without mark of break;
B, wave and measure examination, tenesmus constant weight is tested;
C, pulling force measure, and the lower falling weight of examination, tests;
Through there being the steel wire bearing capacity 300kg of 1.5-1.8mm on consulting market, and market can be according to the steel wire rope of market and customer need 1mm-3mm customized, even more carefully better.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: quality of the present invention is light, easy to carry, security performance is high, applicable crowd is wide, when running into the condition of a disasters such as fire, can open and use very easily, and cost is low, and using value is high, has good market prospects.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is waistband audio-visual picture of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is waistband expanded view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is belt buckle rough schematic of the present invention.
the specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, a kind of novel waistband of saving oneself, comprise belt buckle 1, belt loop 12, waistband outer 11 and be located at the waistband internal layer 7 in waistband skin 11, outer 11 one end of waistband are positioned at middle part and are sewed with link cloth 6, link cloth 6 is connected it by belt loop 12 with belt buckle 1, waistband internal layer 7 links together by the inside and outside button 8 that is connected with waistband skin 11, play the effect that connects waistband internal layer 7 and waistband skin 11, two of waistband internal layer 7 is provided with fixedly steel wire hook 9, fixedly on steel wire hook 9, coiling has steel wire 10, 7 pairs of steel wires 10 of waistband internal layer play to be deposited, the effect of protection, one end of belt loop 12 and steel wire 10 is used for being fixed on fixture 14, waistband skin 11 is for tying up with it the user 13, play and in decline process, hold up personnel's own wt, convenient decline, reduce arm strength, be specially from oxter and pass, and two between thigh.
As shown in Figure 3, belt buckle 1 adopts the design of " saying " font, for hard, wear-resisting, rustless cast iron or stainless steel products, in belt buckle 1 upper end, be provided with round mouth 15, lower end is provided with lower circle port 16, upper lower circle port plays guiding steel wire gliding direction, and further reduce decrease speed, on belt buckle 1, be provided with for controlling the full control lowering valve 17 of decrease speed and partly controlling lowering valve 18, entirely control lowering valve 17 and partly control lowering valve 18 and be connected with respectively steel ring rotation support shaft 19, steel ring rotation support shaft 19 is provided with two steel rings 20, steel wire 10 is through steel ring 20.
Partly controlling lowering valve 18 is arranged in half control device shell 21, these half control device shell, 21 outer ends are provided with pressing spring piece 22, the inner is provided with a spring-compressed piece 23, be provided with spring 24 pressing down between spring block 22 and spring-compressed piece 23, be designed to half control, with the slow control of spring head, with time pin and press down spring block 22 and control decrease speed, guarantee user's life security.
The full lowering valve 17 of controlling be full control, controls fast, and the used time, when steel wire cannot arrive ground, when looking for body of wall and having the hole that window etc. can pass through, is pressed valve head, stops gliding, and carries out and escapes, and further guarantee user's life security.
Link cloth 6 adopts high-quality wear-resistant material cloth, employing is sewn to outer 11 middle parts of waistband, and waistband internal layer 7 adopts the goods such as plastics with certain degree of hardness to make, the some inside and outside buttons that connect of outside design, with the outer adapted of waistband, described button can be plastics or irony button.
Belt loop 12 is provided with 2-3, adopts " O " type hook design in safety door hook, for hard, wear-resisting, rustless cast iron or stainless steel products, is above designed with three holes, and is provided with fastener, plays locking effect, connects drop point.
String method is about to steel wire and is back and forth wound in fixedly on steel wire hook, this kind of waistband twining amount and waistband cloth pliability are general;
Divide dish method to be about to steel wire and be divided in box, more every box is arranged on to waistband skin, this kind, storing wire amount is large, and waistband pliability is strong, but carries inconvenience;
Inlaying process is about to steel wire and is embedded in waistband cloth, and this kind saves waistband internal layer, inside and outside connection button etc., and reduces waistband thickness;
Attachment method is in to string method, to add an adminicle, can be wound around a large amount of steel wire ropes, but the increase of waistband thickness, pliability is poor;
These four kinds of arrangement modes, specifically have 3 requirements to steel wire:
A, the test of bending degree, rotation arbitrarily, folding test, steel wire is without mark of break;
B, wave and measure examination, tenesmus constant weight is tested;
C, pulling force measure, and the lower falling weight of examination, tests;
On market, the thick difference of the length and width of various waistbands is as follows, long L=90-135cm, wide W=3-4cm, thick H=0.1-0.3cm.Through there being the steel wire rope bearing capacity 300kg of 1.5-1.8mm on consulting market, and market can be according to the steel wire rope of market and customer need 1mm-3mm customized, even more carefully better.
With design belt buckle and release portion, be divided into 10cm, the long 125cm of waistband, waistband width is 4.0cm, waistband internal layer 0.2cm, waistband skin 0.3, steel wire winding part 3.5cm, adopts respectively 1.8mm, 1.5mm, 1mm.Average floor individual layer height calculates with 3.0m, 3.5*10/ steel wire diameter * 100=coiling length (m), (coiling length-1)/3=number of floor levels, be fixed on length fixture on of 1 in " (coiling length-1) " for reserving, according to use scene more or less.
As adopt steel wire to string during method, wirerope-winding amount is exemplified below table:
User: i.e. survivor.Running into the accidents such as fire, and wait for that lifesaving used in hopeless, during use, only waistband need be disassembled as belt buckle, belt loop, waistband skin, steel wire etc., according to < < waistband expanded view > >, connect use.
Fixture: the fixing place of steel wire, such as the reinforcing bar on window, indoor balustrade, footpost, large tables and chairs leg etc.
A waistband is applicable to a people, and waistband skin is to play in decline process and holds up personnel's own wt, and convenient decline, reduces arm strength, and be specially from oxter and pass, and between two thighs.Or adopt adhesive type to be about the tension of 2.8m, wear-resisting cloth, outside adopts the design of burr formula, reduce the main cloth grinding abrasion of internal layer, during use, broken into the outstanding pendant knot of attending a banquet, connect health, and with belt loop, it is connected to downslide with belt buckle, and to inlay outward 2-3 sebific duct is set, the used time plays wear-resisting point and reduces steel wire friction.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and description, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (8)
1. the novel waistband of saving oneself, it is characterized in that: comprise belt buckle, belt loop, waistband is outer and be located at the waistband internal layer in waistband skin, the outer one end of described waistband is positioned at middle part and is sewed with link cloth, described link cloth is connected it by belt loop with belt buckle, described waistband internal layer links together by the inside and outside button that is connected with waistband skin, play waistband internal layer and the outer field effect of waistband of connecting, two of described waistband internal layer is provided with fixedly steel wire hook, on described fixedly steel wire hook, coiling has steel wire, described waistband internal layer plays and deposits steel wire, the effect of protection, one end of described belt loop and steel wire is used for being fixed on fixture, described waistband skin plays and in decline process, holds up personnel's own wt.
2. the novel waistband of saving oneself according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described belt buckle adopts the design of " saying " font, for hard, wear-resisting, rustless cast iron or stainless steel products, in described belt buckle upper end, be provided with round mouth, lower end is provided with lower circle port, upper lower circle port plays guiding steel wire gliding direction, and further reduce decrease speed, on described belt buckle, be provided with for controlling the full control lowering valve of decrease speed and partly controlling lowering valve, described full control lowering valve and partly control lowering valve and be connected with respectively steel ring rotation support shaft, this steel ring rotation support shaft is provided with two steel rings, described steel wire is through steel ring.
3. the novel waistband of saving oneself according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the described lowering valve of partly controlling is arranged in half control device shell, this half control device shell outer end is provided with pressing spring piece, the inner is provided with a spring-compressed piece, described pressing down between spring block and spring-compressed piece, is provided with spring.
4. the novel waistband of saving oneself according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described link cloth adopts high-quality wear-resistant material cloth, adopts and is sewn to the outer middle part of waistband.
5. the novel waistband of saving oneself according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described waistband internal layer is that the plastic products with certain degree of hardness are made, the some inside and outside buttons that connect of outside design, and with the outer adapted of waistband, described button can be plastics or irony button.
6. the novel waistband of saving oneself according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described belt loop is provided with 2-3, adopts " O " type hook design in safety door hook, for hard, wear-resisting, rustless cast iron or stainless steel products, is above designed with three holes.
7. the novel waistband of saving oneself according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described steel wire outside is provided with rubber layer, an employing " O " type Type of Welding, and steel wire length does not arrange 15m, 30m, 60m, 100m not etc. as required.
8. the novel waistband of saving oneself according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described steel wire adopts string method, minute dish method, inlaying process and four kinds of arrangement modes of attachment method;
Describedly string method is about to steel wire is back and forth wound in fixedly on steel wire hook;
Described minute dish method is about to steel wire and is divided in box, more every box is arranged on to waistband skin;
Described inlaying process is about to steel wire and is embedded in waistband cloth;
Described attachment method is in to string method, to add an adminicle, can be wound around a large amount of steel wire ropes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310518957.0A CN103599596B (en) | 2013-10-28 | 2013-10-28 | Self-rescue belt |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310518957.0A CN103599596B (en) | 2013-10-28 | 2013-10-28 | Self-rescue belt |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103599596A true CN103599596A (en) | 2014-02-26 |
| CN103599596B CN103599596B (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310518957.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103599596B (en) | 2013-10-28 | 2013-10-28 | Self-rescue belt |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004012818A1 (en) * | 2001-02-02 | 2004-02-12 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | Rope for safety belt |
| CN2736017Y (en) * | 2004-01-31 | 2005-10-26 | 史连阁 | Self saving rope |
| CN1976740A (en) * | 2004-04-28 | 2007-06-06 | 矿井安全装置公司 | Devices, systems and methods for emergency descent from a height |
| US20110284322A1 (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2011-11-24 | Race Belt, Llc. | Rapid access casualty extraction (RACE) belt |
| CN202590188U (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2012-12-12 | 何良明 | Belt capable of escaping |
| CN203609771U (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-05-28 | 张学标 | Novel self-rescue waistband |
-
2013
- 2013-10-28 CN CN201310518957.0A patent/CN103599596B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004012818A1 (en) * | 2001-02-02 | 2004-02-12 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | Rope for safety belt |
| CN2736017Y (en) * | 2004-01-31 | 2005-10-26 | 史连阁 | Self saving rope |
| CN1976740A (en) * | 2004-04-28 | 2007-06-06 | 矿井安全装置公司 | Devices, systems and methods for emergency descent from a height |
| US20110284322A1 (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2011-11-24 | Race Belt, Llc. | Rapid access casualty extraction (RACE) belt |
| CN202590188U (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2012-12-12 | 何良明 | Belt capable of escaping |
| CN203609771U (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-05-28 | 张学标 | Novel self-rescue waistband |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103599596B (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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Granted publication date: 20151202 Termination date: 20211028 |