CN103591043A - Mechanical sealing sand pump - Google Patents
Mechanical sealing sand pump Download PDFInfo
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- CN103591043A CN103591043A CN201310600143.1A CN201310600143A CN103591043A CN 103591043 A CN103591043 A CN 103591043A CN 201310600143 A CN201310600143 A CN 201310600143A CN 103591043 A CN103591043 A CN 103591043A
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- oil
- bearing
- mechanical seal
- sand pump
- mechanical sealing
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- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention aims to provide a mechanical sealing sand pump. The mechanical sealing sand pump comprises a pump body, a spindle, an impeller, a mechanical sealing device, an oil seal device and a bearing pack. The spindle is connected with the pump body through the bearing pack, an oil filler hole is formed in the part, located above the bearing pack, of the pump body, the oil seal device is installed on the part, between the bearing pack and the impeller, of the spindle, the mechanical sealing device is installed on the part, between the oil seal device and the bearing pack, of the spindle, an oil filler hole is formed in the part, located above the mechanical sealing device, of the pump body, the oil seal device comprises an oil seal cover and an oil seal, the oil seal is sleeved with the oil seal cover, and the oil seal cover makes contact with the mechanical sealing device. In conclusion, an oil seal and mechanical sealing structure is adopted in the mechanical sealing sand pump, the sealing performance of the sand pump is guaranteed through double sealing, and the mechanical sealing sand pump is simple in mechanical sealing structure and convenient to replace, and saves time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oil exploration equipment, be specifically related to a kind of mechanical seal sand pump.
Background technique
Sand pump is that device provides power for the sand remover in Solids control for drilling fluids equipment, desilter, eddy flow be with slurry etc., and sand pump can inject these cyclone separators with certain pressure by the drilling fluid that contains solid phase particles, to isolate solid phase particles.Due to the continuous operation tens days usually of sand pump in drilling process, and the working medium mud that sand pump is carried contains corrosive material, and temperature is higher, contains the hard material such as a large amount of grit simultaneously, easily causes the wearing and tearing of sand pump each several part; Due to the sand pump load that withstands shocks simultaneously, vibrate comparatively seriously, therefore also easily there is the situation of leaking.On the main shaft of existing sand pump, be generally impeller, tamp seal arrangement, the structure of bearing, the sealing of tamping that this sand pump adopts is to seal by the jam-packed power between packing and rotating shaft, thereby the friction power loss of pump is large, gravel in on-stream drilling fluid is easy to get between packing and rotating shaft, make the two very quick-wearing, tamp the life-span of sealing and generally only have about one week.After heavy wear, just there will be leakage, pump pressure declines, and the desanding effect of equipment is degenerated.In addition, this centrifugal sand pump bearing bracket is near the one side of impeller owing to being directly subject to telling the impact wear of gravel in the drilling fluid of motion, and its gap can increase rapidly, and the service behaviour of pump also constantly declines, and causes sand pump needs thoroughly to keep in repair.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of mechanical seal sand pump, and this sand pump adopts the structure of oil sealing and mechanical seal, and double seal has guaranteed the sealing of sand pump, and mechanical seal structure is simple simultaneously, changes convenient and time-saving.
Technological scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of mechanical seal sand pump, comprise the pump housing, main shaft, impeller, mechanical seal device, oil-sealing arrangement, bearing pack, described main shaft is connected with the pump housing by bearing pack, the pump housing of described bearing pack top is provided with oil hole, described oil-sealing arrangement is installed on the main shaft between bearing pack and impeller, described mechanical seal device is installed on the main shaft between oil-sealing arrangement and bearing pack, the pump housing of described mechanical seal device top is provided with oil hole, described oil-sealing arrangement comprises oil seal cover and oil sealing, described oil seal cover is placed on oil sealing outside, contact with mechanical seal device.
Described mechanical seal device comprises boards, rotating ring, stationary ring, spring, spring seat; Described boards is fixedly connected with the pump housing, and contact with the outside of rotating ring, stationary ring, described rotating ring and impeller interlock, described stationary ring contacts with rotating ring under the support of spring, the described spring the other end is fixedly connected with spring seat, and the described spring seat the other end contacts with oil seal cover.
Described bearing pack comprises bearing, bearing enclosure, bearing cap, and described bearing is provided with two, and the space between bearing is made as oil pocket, and bearing enclosure is connected with bearing, is positioned at oil pocket outside, and bearing enclosure outside is provided with bearing cap.
The present invention adopts the double sealing structure of oil sealing and mechanical seal, the mechanisms such as the rotating ring of mechanical seal structure, stationary ring and spring are placed among fluid, surface of contact boards, rotating ring and stationary ring three forms sealing surface oil film, increased film area, effectively prevented that drilling fluid from entering seal arrangement; Simultaneously, during rotating ring rotation, its drilling fluid around is outwards got rid of, make solid phase particles wherein be difficult to enter the sealing surface of laminating, and lubricant oil is under the formed fluid dynamic effect of disalignment of centrifugal force and dynamic and static ring, constantly enter sealing surface, as long as have enough lubricant oil in oil pocket, sealing surface just can well be lubricated, and guarantees that mechanical seal normally moves; Mechanical seal device opposite side is also provided with oil-sealing arrangement, and sand pump is formed to the second resealing protection, makes mechanical seal device because the micro-leakage that long-time running occurs is unlikely to affect the running of main shaft, thereby guarantees the good running of whole sand pump.
In sum, mechanical seal sand pump of the present invention adopts the structure of oil sealing and mechanical seal, and double seal has guaranteed the sealing of sand pump, and mechanical seal structure is simple simultaneously, changes convenient and time-saving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of mechanical seal sand pump of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is I part enlarged diagram in Fig. 1.
In figure, each several part title and sequence number are as follows:
1 is the pump housing, and 2 is main shaft, and 3 is impeller, and 4 is oil hole, and 5 is oil seal cover, and 6 is oil sealing, and 7 is boards, and 8 is rotating ring, and 9 is stationary ring, and 10 is spring, and 11 is spring seat, and 12 is bearing, and 13 is bearing enclosure, and 14 is bearing cap, and 15 is oil pocket.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, illustrate the present invention.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, the mechanical seal sand pump that the present embodiment provides, comprise the pump housing 1, main shaft 2, impeller 3, mechanical seal device, oil-sealing arrangement, bearing pack, described main shaft 2 is connected with the pump housing 1 by bearing pack, the pump housing 1 of described bearing pack top is provided with oil hole 4, described oil-sealing arrangement is installed on the main shaft 2 between bearing pack and impeller 3, described mechanical seal device is installed on the main shaft 2 between oil-sealing arrangement and bearing pack, the pump housing 1 of described mechanical seal device top is provided with oil hole 4, described oil-sealing arrangement comprises oil seal cover 5 and oil sealing 6, described oil sealing 6 is placed on the main shaft 2 between mechanical seal device and bearing pack, described oil seal cover 5 is placed on oil sealing 6 outsides, contact with mechanical seal device,
Described mechanical seal device comprises boards 7, rotating ring 8, stationary ring 9, spring 10, spring seat 11; Described boards 7 is fixedly connected with the pump housing 1, and contact with the outside of rotating ring 8, stationary ring 9, described rotating ring 8 and impeller 3 interlocks, described stationary ring 9 contacts with rotating ring 8 under the support of spring 10, described spring 10 the other ends are fixedly connected with spring seat 11, and described spring seat 11 the other ends contact with oil seal cover 5;
Described bearing pack comprises bearing 12, bearing enclosure 13, bearing cap 14, and described bearing 12 is provided with two, and the space between bearing 12 is made as oil pocket 15, and bearing enclosure 13 is connected with bearing 12, is positioned at oil pocket 15 outsides, and bearing enclosure 13 outsides are provided with bearing cap 14.
Claims (3)
1. a mechanical seal sand pump, comprise the pump housing (1), main shaft (2), impeller (3), mechanical seal device, oil-sealing arrangement, bearing pack, described main shaft (2) is connected with the pump housing (1) by bearing pack, the pump housing (1) of described bearing pack top is provided with oil hole (4), described oil-sealing arrangement is installed on the main shaft (2) between bearing pack and impeller (3), described mechanical seal device is installed on the main shaft (2) between oil-sealing arrangement and bearing pack, the pump housing (1) of described mechanical seal device top is provided with oil hole (4), it is characterized in that: described oil-sealing arrangement comprises oil seal cover (5) and oil sealing (6), described oil sealing (6) is placed on the main shaft (2) between mechanical seal device and bearing pack, described oil seal cover (5) is placed on oil sealing (6) outside, contact with mechanical seal device.
2. mechanical seal sand pump as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described mechanical seal device comprises boards (7), rotating ring (8), stationary ring (9), spring (10), spring seat (11); Described boards (7) is fixedly connected with the pump housing (1), and contact with the outside of rotating ring (8), stationary ring (9), described rotating ring (8) and impeller (3) interlock, described stationary ring (9) contacts with rotating ring (8) under the support of spring (10), described spring (10) the other end is fixedly connected with spring seat (11), and described spring seat (11) the other end contacts with oil seal cover (5).
3. mechanical seal sand pump as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described bearing pack comprises bearing (12), bearing enclosure (13), bearing cap (14), described bearing (12) is provided with two, space between bearing (12) is made as oil pocket (15), bearing enclosure (13) is connected with bearing (12), be positioned at oil pocket (15) outside, bearing enclosure (13) outside is provided with bearing cap (14).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310600143.1A CN103591043A (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Mechanical sealing sand pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310600143.1A CN103591043A (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Mechanical sealing sand pump |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103591043A true CN103591043A (en) | 2014-02-19 |
Family
ID=50081317
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201310600143.1A Pending CN103591043A (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Mechanical sealing sand pump |
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CN (1) | CN103591043A (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2575340Y (en) * | 2002-10-21 | 2003-09-24 | 宜兴市工程塑料设备厂 | Vanes of centrifugal pressure fan and centrifugal pressure fan with the same vanes |
JP2006097645A (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2006-04-13 | Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd | Immersion detecting device for underwater rotating machine |
CN201068884Y (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2008-06-04 | 成都西部石油装备有限公司 | Sand pump mechanical sealing for slurry in petroleum solid control apparatus |
CN202510340U (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2012-10-31 | 成都流体机械密封制造有限公司 | Novel mechanical seal for slurry pump |
CN202732358U (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2013-02-13 | 李保学 | Anti-leakage centrifugal sand pump |
CN203560147U (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-04-23 | 陆川县志强电机厂 | Mechanical sealing sand pump |
-
2013
- 2013-11-25 CN CN201310600143.1A patent/CN103591043A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2575340Y (en) * | 2002-10-21 | 2003-09-24 | 宜兴市工程塑料设备厂 | Vanes of centrifugal pressure fan and centrifugal pressure fan with the same vanes |
JP2006097645A (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2006-04-13 | Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd | Immersion detecting device for underwater rotating machine |
CN201068884Y (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2008-06-04 | 成都西部石油装备有限公司 | Sand pump mechanical sealing for slurry in petroleum solid control apparatus |
CN202510340U (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2012-10-31 | 成都流体机械密封制造有限公司 | Novel mechanical seal for slurry pump |
CN202732358U (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2013-02-13 | 李保学 | Anti-leakage centrifugal sand pump |
CN203560147U (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-04-23 | 陆川县志强电机厂 | Mechanical sealing sand pump |
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Application publication date: 20140219 |