CN103589172A - Edible coffee film - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides an edible coffee film which comprises components in parts by weight as follows: 0.5-1 part of gulcomannan, 0.5-2 parts of instant coffee powder, 6-10 parts of sorbitol, 5-7 parts of gelatin, 0.08-0.1 part of protamine and 85-95 parts of water. As the same time, the invention further provides a preparation method of the edible coffee film. The prepared edible coffee film can be used for packaging directly edible food such as preserved fruits, reconstituted food, candies and the like. The edible packaging film has coffee flavor, the eating convenience of the packaged food is increased, and the eating interest is added.

Description

Coffee edible film

Technical field

The invention belongs to food processing field, relate to packing film, relate in particular to a kind of coffee edible film.

Background technology

Edible packing membrane (EPF), is called for short edible film, is that a kind of to take edible natural material (as polysaccharide, protein etc.) be raw material, the film with porous network structure forming by differing molecular interphase interaction.Edible film have easy degraded, edible, easy to use, environment is not produced to the advantages such as pollution, be a kind of packaging material for food of great exploitation potential for its, have good development prospect.At present, edible film widespread use in food product pack, but the kind of edible film is too single, is all colourless, tasteless, transparent film conventionally, can not meet the needs of diversified food, differentiation package.

Summary of the invention

The invention provides a kind of coffee edible film, can be used for the packing of ready-to-eat foods, as preserved fruit, brew food, candy etc., when edible, no longer need to remove packing, can edible film is edible together with packaged food, increased edible convenience.

A kind of preparation method of coffee edible film is also provided simultaneously.

An edible film, its weight part is composed as follows: konjac glucomanna 0.5～1, instant coffee powder 0.5～2, Sorbitol Powder 6～10, gelatin 5～7, protamine 0.08～0.1, water 85～95.

A kind of preparation method of coffee edible film comprises the following steps:

(1) by weight that konjac glucomanna is soluble in water, at 15 ℃ ± 2 ℃ temperature, soak 12 hours;

(2), to the instant coffee powder, Sorbitol Powder, the gelatin that add weight ratio in konjac glucomanna solution, at 60 ℃ ± 2 ℃ temperature and under 600～800rpm speed, stir 20-30 minute, then be heated to 90 ℃ ± 2 ℃, insulation 6-8 minute;

(3) with 10% food phosphates sodium solution adjust pH to 8.0-8.5, add protamine, after stirring, standing 2-3 hour, is film-forming soln;

(4) film-forming soln is inclined to flat board above, by knifing, made its formation have certain thickness and uniform film, dry at 60 ℃ ± 2 ℃ temperature, demoulding obtains coffee edible film.

Protamine is a kind of alkaline protein, it to Bacillus subtilus, bacillus megaterium, bacillus licheniformis, solidify genus bacillus, Lactobacillus plantarum, lactobacterium casei, streptococcus faecium etc. and all have stronger restraining effect, the antibacterial effect in neutral and alkaline medium is more remarkable.

Principal feature of the present invention: the supplementary material that (1) prepares edible film is food raw material, has improved the edible safety of edible film; (2) added protamine, the effect that it has natural anticorrosion, has guaranteed that edible film is in use difficult for microbial contamination, also can effectively prevent the corruption, rotten of packaged food simultaneously, extends effective period of food quality; (3) this edible packing membrane has the local flavor of coffee, can increase the edible temperament and interest of packaged food.

Four, specific embodiment

Embodiment 1

Formula rate (weight part)

Konjac glucomanna 0.8, instant coffee powder 1, Sorbitol Powder 8, gelatin 6, protamine 0.1, water 90.

The preparation method of coffee edible film:

(1) weigh 8 grams of konjac glucomannas and be dissolved in 900 grams of water, at 15 ℃ ± 2 ℃ temperature, soak 12 hours;

(2) in konjac glucomanna solution, add 10 grams of instant coffee powders, 80 grams of Sorbitol Powders, 60 grams of gelatin, at 60 ℃ ± 2 ℃ temperature and under 600～800rpm speed, stir 20-30 minute, then be heated to 90 ℃ ± 2 ℃, insulation 6-8 minute;

(3) with 10% food phosphates sodium solution adjust pH to 8.0-8.5, add 1 gram of protamine, after stirring, standing 2-3 hour, is film-forming soln;

(4) film-forming soln is inclined to flat board above, by knifing, made its formation have certain thickness and uniform film, dry at 60 ℃ ± 2 ℃ temperature, demoulding obtains coffee edible film.

Embodiment 2

Formula rate (weight part)

Konjac glucomanna 0.5, instant coffee powder 0.5, Sorbitol Powder 6, gelatin 5, protamine 0.08, water 85.

The preparation method of coffee edible film:

(1) weigh 5 grams of konjac glucomannas and be dissolved in 850 grams of water, at 15 ℃ ± 2 ℃ temperature, soak 12 hours;

(2) in konjac glucomanna solution, add 5 grams of instant coffee powders, 60 grams of Sorbitol Powders, 50 grams of gelatin, at 60 ℃ ± 2 ℃ temperature and under 600～800rpm speed, stir 20-30 minute, then be heated to 90 ℃ ± 2 ℃, insulation 6-8 minute;

(3) with 10% food phosphates sodium solution adjust pH to 8.0-8.5, add 0.8 gram of protamine, after stirring, standing 2-3 hour, is film-forming soln;

(4) film-forming soln is inclined to flat board above, by knifing, made its formation have certain thickness and uniform film, dry at 60 ℃ ± 2 ℃ temperature, demoulding obtains coffee edible film.

More than describe embodiments of the present invention in detail, but this example of just lifting for the ease of understanding should not be considered to be limitation of the scope of the invention.Equally, any those skilled in the art all can, according to the description of technical scheme of the present invention and preferred embodiment thereof, make various possible being equal to and change or replace.

Claims (2)

1. a coffee edible film, its weight part is composed as follows: konjac glucomanna 0.5～1, instant coffee powder 0.5～2, Sorbitol Powder 6～10, gelatin 5～7, protamine 0.08～0.1, water 85～95.

2. a kind of preparation method of coffee edible film claimed in claim 1 comprises the following steps:

(1) by weight that konjac glucomanna is soluble in water, at 15 ℃ ± 2 ℃ temperature, soak 12 hours;

(2), to the instant coffee powder, Sorbitol Powder, the gelatin that add weight ratio in konjac glucomanna solution, at 60 ℃ ± 2 ℃ temperature and under 600～800rpm speed, stir 20-30 minute, then be heated to 90 ℃ ± 2 ℃, insulation 6-8 minute;

(3) with 10% food phosphates sodium solution adjust pH to 8.0-8.5, add protamine, after stirring, standing 2-3 hour, is film-forming soln;

(4) film-forming soln is inclined to flat board above, by knifing, made its formation there is certain thickness and uniform film, dry at 60 ℃ ± 2 ℃ temperature.