CN103572593B - The Simplified Method of Strengthening of the rotten COTTON FABRIC historical relic of a kind of grain - Google Patents

The Simplified Method of Strengthening of the rotten COTTON FABRIC historical relic of a kind of grain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103572593B
CN103572593B CN201310509209.6A CN201310509209A CN103572593B CN 103572593 B CN103572593 B CN 103572593B CN 201310509209 A CN201310509209 A CN 201310509209A CN 103572593 B CN103572593 B CN 103572593B
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China
Prior art keywords
cotton fabric
historical relic
triethoxy
aminopropyl
gamma
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310509209.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103572593A (en
Inventor
姚清清
胡智文
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Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
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Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the Simplified Method of Strengthening of the rotten COTTON FABRIC historical relic of a kind of grain, first configuration quality percentage is the gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane aqueous solution of 0.5 ~ 2%; Then this aqueous solution is sprayed onto equably on poor rotten COTTON FABRIC cultural artifact surface, till dripping; Naturally, after drying, the COTTON FABRIC historical relic through reinforcing namely is obtained.The beneficial effect of the invention is: 1) adopt gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane to reinforce COTTON FABRIC historical relic, improves COTTON FABRIC historical relic intensity, simultaneously little to historical relic injury, does not affect outward appearance and the feel of historical relic.2) method is simple and easy, without the need to high-temperature process, without the need to special apparatus, is applicable to various special occasions and uses, be specially adapted to emergency, simple to operate.3) low, effective, the good endurance of cost.4) nontoxic, harmless, pollution-free, meet the trend of environmental protection development.

Description

The Simplified Method of Strengthening of the rotten COTTON FABRIC historical relic of a kind of grain
Technical field
The present invention relates to Techniques of Relics Protection field, the Simplified Method of Strengthening of the rotten COTTON FABRIC historical relic of especially a kind of grain.
Background technology
Cotton is as far back as ground plantations such as Xinjiang, Yunnan, Hainan, and to first bright epoch, cotton gradually part replaces silk fiber crops, becomes the natural fabric crop that China is important.The COTTON FABRIC historical relic be unearthed so far is from the pre-Qin days to clearly bright, and the historical relic in each age has, and mainly exists with the first-class form of cloth, clothing, cotton blanket and cotton.Therefore COTTON FABRIC is part important in China's culture treasure-house, and carrying out reinforcing to the rotten COTTON FABRIC historical relic of grain be unearthed and be significant, is also always lacked research field.In order to the requirement that satisfied collection is studied and displayed, need to carry out necessary reinforcing to increase its intensity to COTTON FABRIC.
COTTON FABRIC is reinforced follow following basic principle: (1) keeps original appearance principle, and (2) ageing-resistant principle, (3) intervene principle less, (4) invertibity principle.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will solve the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, provides the Simplified Method of Strengthening of the rotten COTTON FABRIC historical relic of a kind of grain.The present invention adopts gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane (coupling agent KH-550) to reinforce COTTON FABRIC historical relic, while improving COTTON FABRIC historical relic intensity, does not affect outward appearance and the feel of historical relic.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: adopt following steps:
1) configuration quality percentage is the gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane aqueous solution of 0.5 ~ 2%;
2) the gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane aqueous solution that step 1) is obtained is sprayed onto on poor rotten COTTON FABRIC cultural artifact surface, equably till dripping;
3), after naturally drying, the COTTON FABRIC historical relic through reinforcing is obtained.
Inventing useful effect is: 1) main body of cotton is cellulose, gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane (coupling agent KH-550), for amido functional group silane, the silanol energy that hydrolysis generates and cellulosic hydroxyl reaction, the silica structure that condensation generation silica structure is formed between fiber molecule instead of original hydrogen bond, the intensity of COTTON FABRIC can be improved, simultaneously little to historical relic injury.2) method is simple and easy, without the need to high-temperature process, without the need to special apparatus, is applicable to various special occasions and uses, be specially adapted to emergency, simple to operate.3) low, effective, the good endurance of cost.4) nontoxic, harmless, pollution-free, meet the trend of environmental protection development.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below:
Embodiment 1: the Simplified Method of Strengthening of the rotten COTTON FABRIC historical relic of a kind of grain, comprises the following steps:
First configuration quality percentage is gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane (coupling agent KH-550) aqueous solution of 0.5%; Then this gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane (coupling agent KH-550) aqueous solution is sprayed onto on poor rotten COTTON FABRIC cultural artifact surface equably, till dripping; Naturally, after drying, the COTTON FABRIC historical relic through reinforcing namely is obtained.
Embodiment 2: the Simplified Method of Strengthening of the rotten COTTON FABRIC historical relic of a kind of grain, comprises the following steps:
First configuration quality percentage is gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane (coupling agent KH-550) aqueous solution of 2%; Then this gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane (coupling agent KH-550) aqueous solution is sprayed onto on poor rotten COTTON FABRIC cultural artifact surface equably, till dripping; Naturally, after drying, the COTTON FABRIC historical relic through reinforcing namely is obtained.
Embodiment 3: the Simplified Method of Strengthening of the rotten COTTON FABRIC historical relic of a kind of grain, comprises the following steps:
First configuration quality percentage is gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane (coupling agent KH-550) aqueous solution of 1%; Then this gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane (coupling agent KH-550) aqueous solution is sprayed onto on poor rotten COTTON FABRIC cultural artifact surface equably, till dripping; Naturally, after drying, the COTTON FABRIC historical relic through reinforcing namely is obtained.
Embodiment 4: the Simplified Method of Strengthening of the rotten COTTON FABRIC historical relic of a kind of grain, comprises the following steps:
First configuration quality percentage is gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane (coupling agent KH-550) aqueous solution of 1.5%; Then this gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane (coupling agent KH-550) aqueous solution is sprayed onto on poor rotten COTTON FABRIC cultural artifact surface equably, till dripping; Naturally, after drying, the COTTON FABRIC historical relic through reinforcing namely is obtained.
Embodiment 5: the Simplified Method of Strengthening of the rotten COTTON FABRIC historical relic of a kind of grain, comprises the following steps:
First configuration quality percentage is gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane (coupling agent KH-550) aqueous solution of 1.8%; Then this gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane (coupling agent KH-550) aqueous solution is sprayed onto on poor rotten COTTON FABRIC cultural artifact surface equably, till dripping; Naturally, after drying, the COTTON FABRIC historical relic through reinforcing namely is obtained.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiments.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection domain of application claims.

Claims (1)

1. a Simplified Method of Strengthening for the rotten COTTON FABRIC historical relic of grain, is characterized in that adopting following steps:
1) configuration quality percentage is the gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane aqueous solution of 0.5 ~ 2%;
2) the gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane aqueous solution that step 1) is obtained is sprayed onto on poor rotten COTTON FABRIC cultural artifact surface, equably till dripping;
3), after naturally drying, the COTTON FABRIC historical relic through reinforcing is obtained.
CN201310509209.6A 2013-10-24 2013-10-24 The Simplified Method of Strengthening of the rotten COTTON FABRIC historical relic of a kind of grain Expired - Fee Related CN103572593B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310509209.6A CN103572593B (en) 2013-10-24 2013-10-24 The Simplified Method of Strengthening of the rotten COTTON FABRIC historical relic of a kind of grain

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310509209.6A CN103572593B (en) 2013-10-24 2013-10-24 The Simplified Method of Strengthening of the rotten COTTON FABRIC historical relic of a kind of grain

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CN103572593A CN103572593A (en) 2014-02-12
CN103572593B true CN103572593B (en) 2015-10-21

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Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9008423D0 (en) * 1990-04-12 1990-06-13 Albright & Wilson Treatment of fabrics
US6969769B2 (en) * 2002-06-14 2005-11-29 Vanson Halosource, Inc. N-halamine siloxanes for use in biocidal coatings and materials
CN102277717A (en) * 2011-05-31 2011-12-14 陕西科技大学 Far infrared surface treatment method for linings of warm-keeping shoes

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