CN103570976A - Master batches - Google Patents

Master batches Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103570976A
CN103570976A CN201310485971.5A CN201310485971A CN103570976A CN 103570976 A CN103570976 A CN 103570976A CN 201310485971 A CN201310485971 A CN 201310485971A CN 103570976 A CN103570976 A CN 103570976A
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China
Prior art keywords
master batch
polyethylene
starch
maleic anhydride
minutes
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CN201310485971.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘俊杰
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CHIZHOU DAHENG BIOCHEMICAL Co Ltd
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CHIZHOU DAHENG BIOCHEMICAL Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310485971.5A priority Critical patent/CN103570976A/en
Publication of CN103570976A publication Critical patent/CN103570976A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to master batches. The master batches are mainly used for enhancing PP (polypropylene), PE (polyethylene), ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene), PA (polyamide) injection products and the like and have very good effects on the strength of PP, PE, PVC (polyvinyl chloride) tubular products and panels. The master batches comprise 40-60 parts of starch, 10-20 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 1-5 parts of compatilizer, 1-5 parts of lubricant, 1-5 parts of mica and 1-5 parts of carbon dioxide. A preparation method of master batches comprises the following steps: grafting maleic anhydride on polyethylene so as to obtain polyethylene grafted maleic anhydride, and afterwards, using the polyethylene grafted maleic anhydride for filling and modifying a polymer together with talcum powder, the mica, the titanium dioxide and the like, thus obtaining the master batches. The elasticity modulus, heat resistance, strength, toughness and the like of the master batches are obviously improved.

Description

A kind of master batch
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of master batch, relate in particular to a kind of master batch of increased functionality.
Background technology
Along with expanding economy, PP, PE, ABS, developing rapidly of the injecting products such as PA, high-quality, high performance injecting products will be needed on market, in order to strengthen the intensity of injecting products, Young's modulus, during the performances such as thermotolerance, all generally to add master batch in injecting products now, master batch is to for strengthening PP, PE, ABS, the injecting products such as PA and PP, PE, pvc pipe material, timber intensity has good effect, and master batch refers to the enriched material of various additives for plasticss, main component is polyethylene wax, carrier tree coupling agent, filler etc., the toughness of present some master batch, insufficient strength is high, the unfavorable factors such as dimensional stability is poor have limited its range of application, such master batch can not meet high-performance sometimes, the need of high quality injecting products, can not meet the needs in market simultaneously, so need performance function master batch to make up these defects.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: a kind of master batch is provided, and described master batch has the performances such as intensity is high, toughening effect good, wear-resisting.
For addressing the above problem, technical scheme of the present invention is a kind of master batch, and described master batch consists of the following composition:
Figure BDA0000396718390000011
Figure BDA0000396718390000021
Further, described starch is industrial starch, is tapioca (flour) and potato starch 1:3 mixture.
The polyethylene 1:1 mixture of the polyethylene that further, described polyethylene is low polymerization degree and high-polymerization degree.
Further, described compatilizer is maleic anhydride.
Further, described lubricant is talcum powder.
Further, the preparation method of described master batch is as follows:
1) by starch dry 30 minutes~60 minutes under field conditions (factors), filter out detailed catalogue subsequently and be less than 200 object starch;
2) polyethylene and maleic anhydride are sent in twin screw extruder in the ratio of 10~15:1, then stirred 10~15 minutes, melting graft reaction occurs therein, after cooling 10~15 minutes, can obtain finished product maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene;
3) the finished product maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene obtaining and starch, mica, titanium dioxide are sent into high-speed mixer high speed stirring 15~30 minutes;
4) material after stirring is sent in twin screw extruder, through twin screw extruder, extruded, after granulation, can obtain finished product master batch.
Compared with prior art, the present invention passes through maleic anhydride graft on polyethylene, obtain Research of Grafting Malaic Anhydride Onto Polyethylene, subsequently Research of Grafting Malaic Anhydride Onto Polyethylene is carried out to the filling-modified master batch that obtains to polymkeric substance together with talcum powder, mica, titanium dioxide etc., the performances such as the Young's modulus of this master batch, thermotolerance, intensity, toughness all have significantly improved.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: a kind of master batch set forth in the present invention and preparation method thereof, consists of the following composition (take 100kg as example):
Figure BDA0000396718390000031
Preparation process is following steps:
1) by starch dry 30 minutes~60 minutes under field conditions (factors), by sieve plate, filter out detailed catalogue subsequently and be less than 200 object starch;
2) polyethylene and maleic anhydride are sent in twin screw extruder in the ratio of 10:1, then stirred 20 minutes, melting graft reaction occurs therein, after cooling 20 minutes, can obtain finished product maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene;
3) the finished product maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene obtaining and starch, mica, titanium dioxide are sent into high-speed mixer high speed and stirred 20 minutes, allow powder detailed catalogue after stirring between 200 order~500 orders;
4) material after stirring is sent in twin screw extruder, through twin screw extruder, extruded, after granulation, can obtain finished product master batch.
Embodiment 2: a kind of master batch set forth in the present invention and preparation method thereof, consists of the following composition (take 100kg as example):
Figure BDA0000396718390000032
Figure BDA0000396718390000041
Preparation process is following steps:
1) by starch dry 40 minutes under field conditions (factors), by sieve plate, filter out detailed catalogue subsequently and be less than 200 object starch;
2) polyethylene and maleic anhydride are sent in twin screw extruder in the ratio of 15:1, then stirred 15 minutes, melting graft reaction occurs therein, after cooling 15 minutes, can obtain finished product maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene;
3) the finished product maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene obtaining and starch, mica, titanium dioxide are sent into high-speed mixer high speed and stirred 15 minutes, allow powder detailed catalogue after stirring between 200 order~500 orders;
4) material after stirring is sent in twin screw extruder, through twin screw extruder, extruded, after granulation, can obtain finished product master batch.
Above the specific embodiment of the present invention is had been described in detail, but described content is only the preferred embodiment of the invention, can not be considered to for limiting the practical range of the invention.All equalization variations of doing according to the invention application range and improvement etc., all should still belong to patent covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a master batch, is characterized in that: described master batch consists of the following composition,
Figure FDA0000396718380000011
2. master batch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the polyethylene 1:1 mixture of the polyethylene that described polyethylene is low polymerization degree and high-polymerization degree.
3. master batch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described starch is industrial starch, is tapioca (flour) and potato starch 1:3 mixture.
4. master batch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lubricant is talcum powder.
5. according to the master batch described in any one in claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: the preparation method of described master batch is as follows,
1) by starch dry 30 minutes~60 minutes under field conditions (factors), filter out detailed catalogue subsequently and be less than 200 object starch;
2) polyethylene and maleic anhydride are sent in twin screw extruder in the ratio of 10~15:1, then stirred 10~15 minutes, melting graft reaction occurs therein, after cooling 10~15 minutes, can obtain finished product maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene;
3) the finished product maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene obtaining and starch, mica, titanium dioxide are sent into high-speed mixer high speed stirring 15~30 minutes;
4) material after stirring is sent in twin screw extruder, through twin screw extruder, extruded, after granulation, can obtain finished product master batch.
CN201310485971.5A 2013-10-16 2013-10-16 Master batches Pending CN103570976A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310485971.5A CN103570976A (en) 2013-10-16 2013-10-16 Master batches

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310485971.5A CN103570976A (en) 2013-10-16 2013-10-16 Master batches

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103834087A (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-06-04 张家港市康旭聚合体有限公司 Enhancing masterbatch
CN104534187A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-22 泉州泉港华博化工科技有限公司 Fiber reinforced thermoplastic compound pipeline and manufacturing technology thereof
CN111808329A (en) * 2019-04-12 2020-10-23 北京一撕得物流技术有限公司 Application of starch master batch composition in preparation of environment-friendly degradable material and/or product
CN113561444A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-10-29 安徽杰蓝特新材料有限公司 High-strength wear-resistant PE gas pipe and processing method thereof

Citations (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1135496A (en) * 1995-05-11 1996-11-13 成都市柯力化工研究所 Starch/polyethylene modified masterbatch
CN1482165A (en) * 2002-12-23 2004-03-17 北京欧尼克环保技术有限公司 Wood plastic foamed material and machine-shaping process thereof
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CN101367951A (en) * 2008-08-07 2009-02-18 上海金发科技发展有限公司 Method for preparing master batch with high-powder content
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CN101759896A (en) * 2009-11-11 2010-06-30 苏州禾盛新型材料股份有限公司 Polyethylene modified material for degradable garbage bags and preparation method thereof
CN102492177A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-06-13 武汉华丽生物材料有限公司 Biological-based sheet for food contact and preparation method thereof

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CN1135496A (en) * 1995-05-11 1996-11-13 成都市柯力化工研究所 Starch/polyethylene modified masterbatch
CN1482165A (en) * 2002-12-23 2004-03-17 北京欧尼克环保技术有限公司 Wood plastic foamed material and machine-shaping process thereof
CN1611531A (en) * 2003-10-29 2005-05-04 阿图什市天人商贸有限责任公司 Starch-based biodegradable film material and its production method
CN101294001A (en) * 2007-04-25 2008-10-29 中山市森朗环保装饰建材有限公司 Method for producing wood-plastic composite material
CN101386709A (en) * 2007-09-13 2009-03-18 上海国成塑料有限公司 Wood-plastic composite material and preparation method thereof
CN101367951A (en) * 2008-08-07 2009-02-18 上海金发科技发展有限公司 Method for preparing master batch with high-powder content
CN101759896A (en) * 2009-11-11 2010-06-30 苏州禾盛新型材料股份有限公司 Polyethylene modified material for degradable garbage bags and preparation method thereof
CN102492177A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-06-13 武汉华丽生物材料有限公司 Biological-based sheet for food contact and preparation method thereof

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王书军 等: "马来酸酐对热塑性淀粉/聚乙烯相容性的影响", 《中国塑料》 *
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103834087A (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-06-04 张家港市康旭聚合体有限公司 Enhancing masterbatch
CN104534187A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-22 泉州泉港华博化工科技有限公司 Fiber reinforced thermoplastic compound pipeline and manufacturing technology thereof
CN104534187B (en) * 2014-12-23 2016-08-17 泉州泉港华博化工科技有限公司 A kind of fiber reinforced thermolplastic compound pipeline complex pipeline and preparation technology thereof
CN111808329A (en) * 2019-04-12 2020-10-23 北京一撕得物流技术有限公司 Application of starch master batch composition in preparation of environment-friendly degradable material and/or product
CN113561444A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-10-29 安徽杰蓝特新材料有限公司 High-strength wear-resistant PE gas pipe and processing method thereof

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