CN103569952B - The preparation method of one-dimensional Polymers periodic micro structure - Google Patents

The preparation method of one-dimensional Polymers periodic micro structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103569952B
CN103569952B CN201310560890.7A CN201310560890A CN103569952B CN 103569952 B CN103569952 B CN 103569952B CN 201310560890 A CN201310560890 A CN 201310560890A CN 103569952 B CN103569952 B CN 103569952B
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quartz fibre
preparation
micro structure
structural
micro
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CN103569952A (en
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卢明辉
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Haimen Huaxia Li Li Network Technology Service Co ltd
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Wuxi Imprint Nano Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of one-dimensional Polymers periodic micro structure, the method comprises the following steps: dimethyl silicone polymer is filled the composite construction of quartzy fiber gap along quartz fibre axial split, be placed in the quartz fibre of HF acid solution erosion removal splitting section, form the micro-structural of periodically semicolumn depression; Utilize above-mentioned micro-structural for template, impress the high molecular polymers such as polystyrene, polymethyl methacrylate, dimethyl silicone polymer, photoresist at substrate surface by modes such as hot pressing, photo-crosslinking, heat cross-linkings, form one-dimensional Polymers periodic micro structure.The inventive method is novel, and the micro-structural of acquisition can obtain application in fields such as photoelectricity, the energy, biologies.

Description

The preparation method of one-dimensional Polymers periodic micro structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation method of a kind of sub-micron and micron fine structure material, particularly a kind of technology of preparing of one-dimensional Polymers periodic micro structure.
Background technology
One-dimensional Polymers periodic micro structure has important application background.Template prepared by the passage that they can be used as the waveguide of optical transport, the anti-reflecting layer of solar cell, microfluid are advanced, other fine structure material etc.The method mainly photoetching of current preparation, its preparation flow is complicated, and cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the preparation method of the low one-dimensional Polymers periodic micro structure of a kind of preparation cost.
In order to realize foregoing invention object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
The preparation method of one-dimensional Polymers periodic micro structure, comprises the following steps:
(1) micron, sub-micron quartz fibre is assembled by self-assembling technique, obtain the quartz fibre bundle that arrangement is regular, by the dimethyl silicone polymer that described quartz fibre bundle is 0.1-0.6 by physics or chemical method packing volume ratio, obtain the composite construction that dimethyl silicone polymer fills quartzy fiber gap;
(2) by above-mentioned composite construction along quartz fibre axial split, be placed in the quartz fibre of HF acid solution erosion removal splitting section, form the micro-structural of periodically semicolumn depression;
(3) utilize above-mentioned micro-structural for template, prepare the high molecular polymers such as polystyrene, polymethyl methacrylate, dimethyl silicone polymer, photoresist at substrate surface by modes such as hot pressing, photo-crosslinking, heat cross-linkings, form one-dimensional Polymers periodic micro structure.
Compared with prior art, its remarkable advantage is with low cost in the present invention, without the need to large-scale instrument, and simple and reliable process.The inventive method is novel, and the micro-structural of acquisition can obtain application in fields such as photoelectricity, the energy, biologies.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the preparation method of one-dimensional Polymers periodic micro structure.Step (A) is for fill dimethyl silicone polymer with the composite construction of quartzy fiber gap along quartz fibre axial split; Step (B), for being placed on the quartz fibre of erosion removal splitting section in HF acid solution, forms the micro-structural of periodically semicolumn depression; Step (C), for utilizing above-mentioned micro-structural for template, at substrate surface impression polymer, forms one-dimensional Polymers periodic micro structure.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail below.
The composite construction that in embodiment, dimethyl silicone polymer fills quartzy fiber gap obtains according to the method for patent ZL200710134575.2, be specially: assemble micron, sub-micron quartz fibre by self-assembling technique, obtain the quartz fibre bundle that arrangement is regular, by the dimethyl silicone polymer that described quartz fibre bundle is 0.1-0.6 by physics or chemical method packing volume ratio.
Embodiment 1: the composite construction of dimethyl silicone polymer being filled quartzy fiber gap, along quartz fibre axial split, is placed in the quartz fibre of HF acid solution erosion removal splitting section, forms the micro-structural of periodically semicolumn depression; Utilize above-mentioned micro-structural for template, impress polystyrene at substrate surface by hot pressing, form polystyrene one-dimensional Polymers periodic micro structure.
Embodiment 2: the composite construction of dimethyl silicone polymer being filled quartzy fiber gap, along quartz fibre axial split, is placed in the quartz fibre of HF acid solution erosion removal splitting section, forms the micro-structural of periodically semicolumn depression; Utilize above-mentioned micro-structural for template, at substrate surface by photo-crosslinking photoresist, form photoresist one-dimensional Polymers periodic micro structure.
Embodiment 3: the composite construction of dimethyl silicone polymer being filled quartzy fiber gap, along quartz fibre axial split, is placed in the quartz fibre of HF acid solution erosion removal splitting section, forms the micro-structural of periodically semicolumn depression; Utilize above-mentioned micro-structural for template, at substrate surface by heat cross-linking dimethyl silicone polymer, form dimethyl silicone polymer one-dimensional Polymers periodic micro structure.
Embodiment 4: the composite construction of dimethyl silicone polymer being filled quartzy fiber gap, along quartz fibre axial split, is placed in the quartz fibre of HF acid solution erosion removal splitting section, forms the micro-structural of periodically semicolumn depression; Utilize above-mentioned micro-structural for template, at substrate surface by hot pressing polymethyl methacrylate, form polymethyl methacrylate one-dimensional Polymers periodic micro structure.

Claims (3)

1. the preparation method of one-dimensional Polymers periodic micro structure, is characterized in that, said method comprising the steps of:
(1) micron, sub-micron quartz fibre is assembled by self-assembling technique, obtain the quartz fibre bundle that arrangement is regular, by the dimethyl silicone polymer that described quartz fibre bundle is 0.1-0.6 by physics or chemical method packing volume ratio, obtain the composite construction that dimethyl silicone polymer fills quartzy fiber gap;
(2) by above-mentioned composite construction along quartz fibre axial split, be placed in the quartz fibre of HF acid solution erosion removal splitting section, form the micro-structural of periodically semicolumn depression;
(3) utilize above-mentioned micro-structural for template, prepare one-dimensional Polymers periodic micro structure at substrate surface.
2. the preparation method of one-dimensional Polymers periodic micro structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in step (3), described preparation method is hot pressing, photo-crosslinking or heat cross-linking.
3. the preparation method of one-dimensional Polymers periodic micro structure according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, in step (3), described polymer is polystyrene, polymethyl methacrylate, dimethyl silicone polymer or photoresist.
CN201310560890.7A 2013-11-12 2013-11-12 The preparation method of one-dimensional Polymers periodic micro structure Active CN103569952B (en)

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CN103569952B true CN103569952B (en) 2016-01-20

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1769034A (en) * 2005-10-20 2006-05-10 南京大学 Method for preparing micron planar bravais lattice or chain lattice on polymer surface
CN1772463A (en) * 2005-10-20 2006-05-17 南京大学 Prepn of submicron/micron micro lens array on polymer surface
CN101070139A (en) * 2007-03-19 2007-11-14 南京大学 Method for preparing micron/submicron metal ring and open-mouth metal ring
CN101143705A (en) * 2007-11-01 2008-03-19 南京大学 Method for preparing micrometer and submicron probe arrays
CN101234221A (en) * 2008-01-04 2008-08-06 南京大学 Method of preparing micro needle array syringe

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1769034A (en) * 2005-10-20 2006-05-10 南京大学 Method for preparing micron planar bravais lattice or chain lattice on polymer surface
CN1772463A (en) * 2005-10-20 2006-05-17 南京大学 Prepn of submicron/micron micro lens array on polymer surface
CN101070139A (en) * 2007-03-19 2007-11-14 南京大学 Method for preparing micron/submicron metal ring and open-mouth metal ring
CN101143705A (en) * 2007-11-01 2008-03-19 南京大学 Method for preparing micrometer and submicron probe arrays
CN101234221A (en) * 2008-01-04 2008-08-06 南京大学 Method of preparing micro needle array syringe

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Inventor after: Zhou Yineng

Inventor before: Lu Minghui

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Address after: 510000, Guangdong Province, Zengcheng District, Xintang Town, Yao Tian Village, Guangzhou Wai Economic Cooperation, new Wai Industrial Zone, three row, four behind the building

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Patentee before: GUANGDONG GAOHANG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION Co.,Ltd.

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Address after: 226100 Jiangsu city of Nantong Province Haimen Haimen Textile Industrial Park Avenue South are Dieshiqiao electric mall 3 floor

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Address before: 510000, Guangdong Province, Zengcheng District, Xintang Town, Yao Tian Village, Guangzhou Wai Economic Cooperation, new Wai Industrial Zone, three row, four behind the building

Patentee before: GUANGZHOU HONGWEI NEW MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.