CN103567471B - Processing dimension positioner on a kind of engine lathe - Google Patents

Processing dimension positioner on a kind of engine lathe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103567471B
CN103567471B CN201310474254.2A CN201310474254A CN103567471B CN 103567471 B CN103567471 B CN 103567471B CN 201310474254 A CN201310474254 A CN 201310474254A CN 103567471 B CN103567471 B CN 103567471B
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China
Prior art keywords
engine lathe
positioner
guide rail
positioning seat
alignment pin
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CN201310474254.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103567471A (en
Inventor
邹德敏
李月丽
李友光
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Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
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Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310474254.2A priority Critical patent/CN103567471B/en
Publication of CN103567471A publication Critical patent/CN103567471A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B25/00Accessories or auxiliary equipment for turning-machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/18Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for positioning only

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the processing dimension positioner on a kind of engine lathe, comprise: the processing dimension positioner on a kind of engine lathe, comprise: positioning seat, its lower surface is provided with the groove suitable with the guide rail top surface shape of engine lathe, the lower surface of positioning seat is also provided with to downward-extension with the protuberance of the side-fit of guide rail, positioning seat is removably fixed with the alignment pin of the planker of pushing tow engine lathe; Clamp, it is arranged on the lower surface of guide rail, and by with being threaded between protuberance positioner being fixed on the guide rail of engine lathe.According to processing dimension, positioner is pre-installed in the relevant position of engine lathe guide rail, workman can be avoided because monitoring the error brought compared with down scale, improve crudy and working (machining) efficiency.

Description

Processing dimension positioner on a kind of engine lathe
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining tool field, the processing dimension positioner particularly on a kind of engine lathe.
Background technology
Engine lathe of the prior art is adding man-hour, is the handle manually on machine rotary tray, drives planker along slide, and the size of scale controlled working tiny on handle according to the observation.When batch machining workpiece, often processing a workpiece all needs to monitor the scale on handle at any time, causes the visual fatigue of workman, higher at the fault rate repeatedly repeating to monitor in processing scale, and the total quality of batch production is difficult to ensure.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to overcome defect in above-mentioned prior art, by in advance according to processing dimension mounting and positioning device on the relevant position of lathe guide rail, when planker in moving process against time on the positioning device, just representative is machined to pre-set dimension, avoids monitoring at any time the error that scale brings.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides the processing dimension positioner on a kind of engine lathe, comprise: positioning seat, its lower surface is provided with the groove suitable with the guide rail top surface shape of engine lathe, the lower surface of positioning seat is also provided with to downward-extension with the protuberance of the side-fit of guide rail, positioning seat is removably fixed with the alignment pin of the planker of pushing tow engine lathe; Clamp, it is arranged on the lower surface of guide rail, and by with being threaded between protuberance positioner being fixed on the guide rail of engine lathe.
According to processing dimension, positioner is pre-installed in the relevant position of engine lathe guide rail, workman can be avoided because monitoring the error brought compared with down scale, improve crudy and working (machining) efficiency.
In technique scheme, positioning seat is provided with the through hole of the axis being parallel of axis and groove, is coated with alignment pin in through hole, and alignment pin is provided with at least two locating slots, and the length of alignment pin is greater than the length of through hole; Positioning seat is provided with stepped hole through between its end face and through hole, locating pin is provided with in stepped hole, locating pin is provided with the flange collar be resisted against on stepped hole, locating pin is divided into long section and short section, threaded portion is provided with at the free end of long section, the locating slot of alignment pin is towards stepped hole, and short section of locating pin is inserted in locating slot; The long section of locating pin is from bottom to top coated with spring, screw and nut successively, and the thread segment that external screw thread and the stepped hole upper end of screw are arranged is threaded, and the center of nut is provided with the internal thread with the threaded portion adaptation of locating pin, and is connected with threaded portion.Alignment pin is given prominence to relative to positioner, makes the rest position of planker and positioner more accurate, for crudy provides guarantee.
In technique scheme, the planker of engine lathe is provided with the projection protruding from this side towards the side of positioner, projection is first resisted against on alignment pin than other positions of this side.Planker is arranged at the corresponding projection of alignment pin, avoid because of on planker towards the mismachining tolerance that the side out-of-flatness of positioner brings.
In technique scheme, groove is V-type groove.The V-type rail of V-type groove and lathe is adaptive, is conducive to the accurate guiding that planker slides.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is positioner schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of locating pin;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of alignment pin.
Mark the following drawings mark thereon by reference to the accompanying drawings:
1-positioning seat, 11-groove, 12-through hole, 13-protuberance, 14-stepped hole, 2-locating pin, 21-flange collar, the long section of 22-, 221-threaded portion, short section of 23-, 3-nut, 4-screw, 5-clamp, 6-bolt, 7-alignment pin, 71-locating slot, 8-spring.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, but is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention not by the restriction of detailed description of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, positioner of the present invention comprises positioning seat 1, the lower surface of positioning seat 1 is provided with the groove 11 suitable with the guide rail top surface shape of lathe, the lower surface of positioning seat 1 is also provided with the protuberance 13 to downward-extension, protuberance 13 is provided with at least one tapped blind hole, through hole 12 is provided with, the axis of through hole 12 and the axis being parallel of groove 11 on the top of tapped blind hole.The end face of positioning seat 1 is provided with the stepped hole 14 through with through hole 12, and the upper end of stepped hole 14 is provided with thread segment.
Locating pin 2 is provided with in stepped hole 14.As shown in Figure 3, locating pin 2 is provided with flange collar 21, and locating pin 2 is divided into long section 22 and short section 23, is provided with threaded portion 221 at the free end of long section 22.As shown in Figure 2, the flange collar 21 of locating pin 2 is resisted against on stepped hole 14, the long section 22 of locating pin 2 is from bottom to top coated with spring 8, screw 4 and nut 3 successively, the center of screw 4 is provided with the through hole passed for locating pin 2, the external screw thread of screw 4 is threaded with the thread segment of stepped hole 14, the center of nut 3 is provided with the internal thread with threaded portion 221 adaptation of locating pin 2, and is threaded with threaded portion 221.
As shown in Figure 4, alignment pin 7, in cylindric, alignment pin 7 is provided with at least two locating slots 71 along its length.As shown in Figure 2, alignment pin 7 is installed in the through hole 12 of positioning seat 1, and the opening of locating slot 71 is towards stepped hole 14, and the end of short section 23 of locating pin 2 is inserted in a locating slot 71 of alignment pin 7, and therefore alignment pin 7 is fixed in positioning seat 1.The length of alignment pin 7 is greater than the length of through hole 12.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, be provided with clamp 5 in the bottom of the protuberance 13 of positioning seat 1, be fixedly connected with positioning seat 1 in the tapped blind hole being arranged on positioning seat 1 by bolt 6.As shown in Figure 1, on the direction of the axes normal with groove 11, the length of clamp 5 is greater than the length of protuberance 13.
Guide rail end face because of most of lathe is V-type, and therefore groove 11 can be V-type groove.In the present embodiment, positioning seat 1 is provided with two tapped blind holes.As shown in Figure 2, alignment pin 7 is provided with two locating slots 71.
When positioner is arranged on lathe, according to predetermined processing dimension, positioning seat 1 is placed on the relevant position of guide rail end face of lathe, groove 11 is coincide with guide rail; Then below the protuberance 13 clamp 5 being placed on positioning seat 1, clamp 5 is made to be resisted against (sidewall below guide rail inwardly concaves relative to the lateral surface of guide rail) on the lower surface of lathe guide rail, make the guide rail clip of lathe be located at clamp 5, between groove 11 and the side of protuberance 13, and by being threaded between clamp 5 with protuberance 13 positioner to be fixed on the guide rail of lathe.Meanwhile, also can suitably change according to processing dimension the locating slot that alignment pin 7 is connected with locating pin 2, to adjust the length that alignment pin 7 stretches out relative to positioning seat 1.
Because the end of alignment pin 7 is outwardly and towards the planker of lathe relative to positioner, in process, when planker along slide to alignment pin 7 against time, illustrates that workpiece is machined to predetermined processing dimension, can stop processing.In batch production, after processing unit one, examine processing dimension, if processing dimension is qualified, same a collection of workpiece afterwards all with the installation site of positioner for object of reference is processed.
The planker of lathe is generally plane towards the side of positioner.Preferably, if the side of planker is not plane, on planker, the projection that protrudes from this side can be set on the side of positioner, the end face of this projection is first resisted against on alignment pin than other positions of this side, before processing, mounting and positioning device is carried out again in the fixed position that the concrete Size calculation with reference to this projection goes out positioner.
The present invention is mounting and positioning device on machine tool, eliminates workman in batch production and repeatedly monitors the difficulty of less scale, ensure that crudy, improve working (machining) efficiency simultaneously.
Be only several specific embodiment of the present invention above, but the present invention is not limited thereto, the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. the processing dimension positioner on engine lathe, is characterized in that, comprising:
Positioning seat, its lower surface is provided with the groove suitable with the guide rail top surface shape of engine lathe, the lower surface of described positioning seat is also provided with to downward-extension with the protuberance of the side-fit of described guide rail, described positioning seat is removably fixed with the alignment pin of the planker of pushing tow engine lathe;
Clamp, it is arranged on the lower surface of described guide rail, and by described positioner being fixed on the guide rail of described engine lathe with being threaded between described protuberance;
Described positioning seat is provided with the through hole of the axis being parallel of axis and described groove, is coated with described alignment pin in described through hole, and described alignment pin is provided with at least two locating slots, and the length of described alignment pin is greater than the length of described through hole;
Described positioning seat is provided with stepped hole through between its end face and described through hole, locating pin is provided with in described stepped hole, described locating pin is provided with the flange collar be resisted against on described stepped hole, described locating pin is divided into long section and short section, threaded portion is provided with at the free end of described long section, the described locating slot of described alignment pin is towards described stepped hole, and short section of described locating pin is inserted in described locating slot;
The described long section of described locating pin is from bottom to top coated with spring, screw and nut successively, the thread segment that external screw thread and the described stepped hole upper end of described screw are arranged is threaded, the center of described nut is provided with the internal thread with the described threaded portion adaptation of described locating pin, and is connected with described threaded portion.
2. the processing dimension positioner on engine lathe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the planker of described engine lathe is provided with the projection protruding from described side towards the side of described positioner, described projection is first resisted against on described alignment pin than other positions of described side.
3. the processing dimension positioner on engine lathe according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described groove is V-type groove.
CN201310474254.2A 2013-10-12 2013-10-12 Processing dimension positioner on a kind of engine lathe Active CN103567471B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310474254.2A CN103567471B (en) 2013-10-12 2013-10-12 Processing dimension positioner on a kind of engine lathe

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310474254.2A CN103567471B (en) 2013-10-12 2013-10-12 Processing dimension positioner on a kind of engine lathe

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CN103567471B true CN103567471B (en) 2016-01-20

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106737183B (en) * 2017-02-09 2018-09-04 沅陵县向华电子科技有限公司 A kind of part processing fixed frame
CN115070479B (en) * 2022-06-15 2023-12-08 武汉船用电力推进装置研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一二研究所) Lathe workpiece positioning device and method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4085494A (en) * 1975-11-08 1978-04-25 Hombak Maschinenfabrik Kg Method of and apparatus for positioning blades of a wood-chipping cutter drum
CN2378151Y (en) * 1999-06-24 2000-05-17 重庆钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 Adjustable bunting iron for machine tool
CN201030492Y (en) * 2007-06-14 2008-03-05 天津市天发重型水电设备制造有限公司 Double-centre positioning means for turning blade by vertical lathe
CN201471190U (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-05-19 皖东韵敏精密合金有限公司 Cutter mounting and limiting device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS593764Y2 (en) * 1978-05-29 1984-02-02 大阪機工株式会社 Automatic measuring device for numerically controlled lathes

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4085494A (en) * 1975-11-08 1978-04-25 Hombak Maschinenfabrik Kg Method of and apparatus for positioning blades of a wood-chipping cutter drum
CN2378151Y (en) * 1999-06-24 2000-05-17 重庆钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 Adjustable bunting iron for machine tool
CN201030492Y (en) * 2007-06-14 2008-03-05 天津市天发重型水电设备制造有限公司 Double-centre positioning means for turning blade by vertical lathe
CN201471190U (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-05-19 皖东韵敏精密合金有限公司 Cutter mounting and limiting device

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