CN103566825A - Circular-impact material separation granulator - Google Patents
Circular-impact material separation granulator Download PDFInfo
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- CN103566825A CN103566825A CN201310468344.0A CN201310468344A CN103566825A CN 103566825 A CN103566825 A CN 103566825A CN 201310468344 A CN201310468344 A CN 201310468344A CN 103566825 A CN103566825 A CN 103566825A
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- comminutor
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Abstract
The invention discloses a circular-impact material separation granulator which comprises a first rotary shaft, a second rotary shaft, a first roller, a second roller and a power mechanism, wherein the first rotary shaft and the second rotary shaft are arranged in parallel; the first roller is fixed on the first rotary shaft; the second roller is fixed on the second rotary shaft; multiple grooves are formed in the outer surface of the first roller; multiple bulges are arranged on the outer surface of the second roller; the grooves and the bulges are meshed one to one and form a granulation space; the power mechanism is used for driving the first rotary shaft and the second rotary shaft to rotate; the first roller and the second roller rotate for granulating; at least one circular funnel is positioned below the discharge parts of the first roller and the second roller; and a spiral slideway is arranged in the circular funnel, and a discharge port is formed at the bottom. The circular-impact material separation granulator disclosed by the invention separates the granulated material and realizes high working effect and good material separation effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to feed separation technical field, relate in particular to a kind of convolution and clash into feed separation comminutor.
Background technology
Current, easily there is adhesion phenomenon after material is carried out to granulating and forming in comminutor between a plurality of granule materials, this has had a strong impact on the effect of granulation.In prior art, generally adopt manual type that the granule materials being sticked together is separated, its operating efficiency, feed separation weak effect, cannot meet large-scale commercial Application scene.Therefore, how providing a kind of material separation device, so that granule materials is carried out to separation, is those skilled in the art's technical issues that need to address.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the technical problem existing in background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of convolution and clash into feed separation comminutor, material after granulation is carried out to separation, its operating efficiency is high, and feed separation is effective.
Clash into a feed separation comminutor, comprising:
The first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, the first roller, the second roller and actuating unit; Described the first rotating shaft and described the second shaft parallel layout, described the first roller is fixed in described the first rotating shaft, and described the second roller is fixed in described the second rotating shaft; Outer surface at described the first roller is provided with a plurality of grooves, at the outer surface of described the second roller, is provided with a plurality of projections, the interlock form granulation space one by one of described groove and described projection;
Actuating unit is used for driving described the first rotating shaft and described the second rotating shaft to rotate, and described the first roller and described the second roller rotate and carry out granulation;
At least one funnel that circles round, is positioned at described the first roller and described the second roller discharging below, in described convolution funnel, is provided with spiral slide, and bottom is provided with discharging opening.
Preferably, also comprise motor, be connected with described convolution funnel.
Preferably, described convolution funnel opening is circle or rectangle.
Preferably, described actuating unit comprises motor and speed reducer, described motor is connected with described reductor, and the output shaft of described reductor is connected with described the first rotating shaft and/or described the second rotating shaft, for driving described the first roller and described the second roller to rotate in opposite directions, carries out granulation.
Preferably, in described the first rotating shaft, the first gear is installed, in described the second rotating shaft, the second gear is installed, described the first gear and described the second meshed transmission gear; Described reductor is single output speed reducer, and single output shaft of described reductor is connected with described the first rotating shaft or described the second rotating shaft.
Preferably, described reductor is double-output speed reducer, and the double output shaft of described reductor is connected with described the second rotating shaft with described the first rotating shaft respectively.
Preferably, described the first rotating shaft and described the second rotating shaft are horizontally disposed, and the external diameter of described the first roller and described the second roller equates.
Preferably, when described groove and described protruding interlock, between described the first roller and the outer surface of described the second roller, there is gap, and described projection stretches into and in described groove, forms granulation space.
Preferably, a plurality of grooves and a plurality of projection are uniformly distributed at the outer surface of described the first roller and described the second roller respectively.
Preferably, described groove and described projection are circular.
In the present invention, convolution funnel is set below roller, the particle falling down enters wherein, and in continuous rotary course, particle collides mutually, coherent particle is by separation, and enter discharging opening from funnel bottom, and can guarantee the integrality of granule materials, can not destroy granule materials, and can remove well the adhesion phenomenon between a plurality of granule materials, the separating effect of its granule materials is fine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that a kind of convolution that the present invention proposes clashed into the top view of feed separation comminutor;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of convolution that the present invention proposes clashed into the side view of feed separation comminutor.
Reference numeral: 1, the first rotating shaft; 2, the second rotating shafts; 3, the first rollers; 4, the second rollers; 5, motor; 6, reductor; 7, the first gears; 8, the second gears; 9, frame; 10, convolution funnel; 11, spiral slide; 12, discharging opening; 30, groove; 40, projection.
The specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, Fig. 1 is that a kind of convolution that the present invention proposes clashed into the top view of feed separation comminutor; Fig. 2 is that a kind of convolution that the present invention proposes clashed into the side view of feed separation comminutor.
See figures.1.and.2, feed separation comminutor is clashed in a kind of convolution that the present invention proposes, and comprising: the first rotating shaft 1, the second rotating shaft 2, the first roller 3, the second roller 4 and actuating unit; The first rotating shaft 1 and the second rotating shaft 2 are arranged in parallel, and the first roller 3 is fixed in the first rotating shaft 1, and the second roller 4 is fixed in the second rotating shaft 2; Outer surface at the first roller 3 is provided with a plurality of grooves 30, at the outer surface of the second roller 4, be provided with a plurality of protruding 40, the interlock form granulation space one by one of groove 30 and projection 40; Actuating unit is used for driving the first rotating shaft 1 and the second rotating shaft 2 to rotate, and the first roller 3 and synchronous rotation of the second roller 4 are carried out granulation.At least one funnel 10 that circles round, is positioned at described the first roller 3 and described the second roller 4 discharging belows, in convolution funnel 10, is provided with spiral slide 11, and bottom is provided with discharging opening 12.In work engineering, the particle of extrusion modling is fallen in described convolution funnel 10, and in spiral slide 11, rotation is fallen, and particle collides mutually, and coherent particle is separation, and derives from the discharging opening 12 of funnel bottom.
Preferably, in order to improve the particle separation effect of convolution funnel 10, can increase motor, drive convolution funnel to rotate, strengthen particle collision separated.The opening of convolution funnel 10 is circle or rectangle, requires to be greater than particle and extrudes scope.
Particularly, actuating unit comprises motor 5 and reductor 6, and motor 5 is connected with reductor 6, and the output shaft of reductor 6 is connected with the first rotating shaft 1 and/or the second rotating shaft 2 and is used for driving the first roller 3 and the second roller 4 to rotate and carry out granulation in opposite directions.
In a kind of specific embodiment, the first gear 7 is installed in the first rotating shaft 1, the second gear 8, the first gears 7 and the second gear 8 engaged transmission are installed in the second rotating shaft 2; Reductor 6 is single output speed reducer, and single output shaft of reductor 6 is connected with the first rotating shaft 1 or the second rotating shaft 2, thereby drives the first roller 3 and the second roller 4 to rotate and carry out granulation in opposite directions.In this embodiment, reductor is single output speed reducer, and in the first rotating shaft 1 and the second rotating shaft 2, one is that driving shaft another one is driven shaft, has realized the synchronous rotation of the first roller 3 and the second roller 4.
In another kind of specific embodiment, reductor 6 is double-output speed reducer, and the double output shaft of reductor 6 is connected with the second rotating shaft 2 with the first rotating shaft 1 respectively, thereby drives the first roller 3 and the second roller 4 to rotate and carry out granulation in opposite directions.In this embodiment, reductor is double-output speed reducer, and the first rotating shaft 1 and the second rotating shaft 2 are driving shaft, and when realizing the synchronous rotation of the first roller 3 and the second roller 4, the running of two rollers is more stable, and power is abundant.
In a preferred embodiment, the first rotating shaft 1 and the second rotating shaft 2 are horizontally disposed, and the external diameter of the first roller 3 and the second roller 4 is equal, and the first roller 3 and the second roller 4 have identical angular speed and linear velocity.
Further, a plurality of grooves 30 are uniformly distributed at the outer surface of the first roller 3, and a plurality of protruding 40 outer surfaces at the second roller 4 are uniformly distributed, and groove 30 and projection 40 are circle.
When groove 30 and protruding 40 interlock, between the first roller 3 and the outer surface of the second roller 4, there is gap, and projection 40 can stretch into and in groove 30, form granulation space.
In the present invention, convolution funnel is set below roller, the particle falling down enters wherein, and in continuous rotary course, particle collides mutually, coherent particle is by separation, and enter discharging opening from funnel bottom, and can guarantee the integrality of granule materials, can not destroy granule materials, and can remove well the adhesion phenomenon between a plurality of granule materials, the separating effect of its granule materials is fine.
The above; it is only the preferably specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof, be equal to replacement or changed, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a feed separation comminutor is clashed in convolution, it is characterized in that, comprising:
The first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, the first roller, the second roller and actuating unit; Described the first rotating shaft and described the second shaft parallel layout, described the first roller is fixed in described the first rotating shaft, and described the second roller is fixed in described the second rotating shaft; Outer surface at described the first roller is provided with a plurality of grooves, at the outer surface of described the second roller, is provided with a plurality of projections, the interlock form granulation space one by one of described groove and described projection;
Actuating unit is used for driving described the first rotating shaft and described the second rotating shaft to rotate, and described the first roller and described the second roller rotate and carry out granulation;
At least one funnel that circles round, is positioned at described the first roller and described the second roller discharging below, in described convolution funnel, is provided with spiral slide, and bottom is provided with discharging opening.
2. feed separation comminutor is clashed in convolution according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprises motor, is connected with described convolution funnel.
3. feed separation comminutor is clashed in convolution according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described convolution funnel opening is circle or rectangle.
4. feed separation comminutor is clashed in convolution according to claim 1; it is characterized in that; described actuating unit comprises motor and speed reducer; described motor is connected with described reductor; the output shaft of described reductor is connected with described the first rotating shaft and/or described the second rotating shaft, for driving described the first roller and described the second roller to rotate in opposite directions, carries out granulation.
5. feed separation comminutor is clashed in convolution according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, in described the first rotating shaft, the first gear is installed, and in described the second rotating shaft, the second gear is installed, described the first gear and described the second meshed transmission gear; Described reductor is single output speed reducer, and single output shaft of described reductor is connected with described the first rotating shaft or described the second rotating shaft.
6. feed separation comminutor is clashed in convolution according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described reductor is double-output speed reducer, and the double output shaft of described reductor is connected with described the second rotating shaft with described the first rotating shaft respectively.
7. feed separation comminutor is clashed in convolution according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described the first rotating shaft and described the second rotating shaft are horizontally disposed, and the external diameter of described the first roller and described the second roller equates.
8. feed separation comminutor is clashed in convolution according to claim 7; it is characterized in that; when described groove and described protruding interlock, between described the first roller and the outer surface of described the second roller, there is gap, and described projection stretches into and in described groove, forms granulation space.
9. feed separation comminutor is clashed in convolution according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, a plurality of grooves and a plurality of projection are uniformly distributed at the outer surface of described the first roller and described the second roller respectively.
10. feed separation comminutor is clashed in convolution according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described groove and described projection are circular.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310468344.0A CN103566825B (en) | 2013-10-09 | 2013-10-09 | Circular-impact material separation granulator |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310468344.0A CN103566825B (en) | 2013-10-09 | 2013-10-09 | Circular-impact material separation granulator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103566825A true CN103566825A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
| CN103566825B CN103566825B (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310468344.0A Active CN103566825B (en) | 2013-10-09 | 2013-10-09 | Circular-impact material separation granulator |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106827289A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-06-13 | 洛阳欧祺精密零件制造有限公司 | A kind of comminutor |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4029459A (en) * | 1974-02-01 | 1977-06-14 | Gunther Papenmeier Kg, Mashinen-Und Apparatebau | Method and apparatus for manufacture of granulates from pulverulent, granular, doughy or similar material |
| CN1762569A (en) * | 2005-09-15 | 2006-04-26 | 上海交通大学 | Circular spout bed equipped with circular multi-nozzle ventilation mechanism |
| CN102202780A (en) * | 2008-11-05 | 2011-09-28 | 波利迪生物技术责任有限公司 | Dry granulation in a gas stream |
| CN103316843A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-09-25 | 芜湖三六机械有限公司 | Material separation device |
| CN103316609A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-09-25 | 芜湖三六机械有限公司 | Double-roller granulator |
| CN203507957U (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2014-04-02 | 芜湖三六机械有限公司 | Whirly impacting material separation granulator |
-
2013
- 2013-10-09 CN CN201310468344.0A patent/CN103566825B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4029459A (en) * | 1974-02-01 | 1977-06-14 | Gunther Papenmeier Kg, Mashinen-Und Apparatebau | Method and apparatus for manufacture of granulates from pulverulent, granular, doughy or similar material |
| CN1762569A (en) * | 2005-09-15 | 2006-04-26 | 上海交通大学 | Circular spout bed equipped with circular multi-nozzle ventilation mechanism |
| CN102202780A (en) * | 2008-11-05 | 2011-09-28 | 波利迪生物技术责任有限公司 | Dry granulation in a gas stream |
| CN103316843A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-09-25 | 芜湖三六机械有限公司 | Material separation device |
| CN103316609A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-09-25 | 芜湖三六机械有限公司 | Double-roller granulator |
| CN203507957U (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2014-04-02 | 芜湖三六机械有限公司 | Whirly impacting material separation granulator |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 蔡九菊等: "竖式移动床颗粒流动的研究", 《东北大学学报(自然科学版)》, vol. 28, no. 11, 30 November 2007 (2007-11-30), pages 1599 - 1603 * |
| 薛正伟: "造粒装置下料***技术改造", 《化工技术经济》, vol. 22, no. 4, 30 April 2004 (2004-04-30), pages 40 - 41 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106827289A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-06-13 | 洛阳欧祺精密零件制造有限公司 | A kind of comminutor |
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| CN103566825B (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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