CN103558067B - A kind of Automatic change film device of many filter membranes ambient air particulate matter sampling thief - Google Patents

A kind of Automatic change film device of many filter membranes ambient air particulate matter sampling thief Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103558067B
CN103558067B CN201310578400.6A CN201310578400A CN103558067B CN 103558067 B CN103558067 B CN 103558067B CN 201310578400 A CN201310578400 A CN 201310578400A CN 103558067 B CN103558067 B CN 103558067B
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filter membrane
rotating disk
controller
automatic change
change film
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CN103558067A (en
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董青云
马明杰
周晓东
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DANDONG BETTERSIZE INSTRUMENTS Ltd
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DANDONG BETTERSIZE INSTRUMENTS Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of Automatic change film device of many filter membranes ambient air particulate matter sampling thief, comprises the rotating disk, rotating blade drive, filter membrane alignment sensor etc. of filter membrane dirt seal housing, carrying filter membrane; On the rotating disk of carrying filter membrane, uniform multiple being used for installs the hole of filter membrane, described rotating disk is by motor and actuator drives thus realize Automatic change film, described filter membrane alignment sensor is connected with controller, is used for ensureing that filter membrane and thief hatch are accurately located and determine filter membrane order.Advantage is: can make sampling thief work in continuous many days, overcoming single filter membrane sampler of generally using now only can continuous working one day, regularly must change the restriction of filter membrane every day, improve the continuity of ambient air particulate matter monitoring, reliability and applicability, save manpower maintenance cost, reduce operating cost.In addition, decrease manually on impact and the measuring error of monitoring result.Many filter membranes ambient air particulate matter sampling thief is the renewal product of traditional environment air granule sampler.

Description

A kind of Automatic change film device of many filter membranes ambient air particulate matter sampling thief
Technical field
The present invention relates to surveying instrument technical field, specifically a kind of air granule sampler, is more specifically a kind of Automatic change film device.
Background technology
At present, conventional ambient air particulate matter sampling thief is all single filter membrane sampler, the mode of operation of this sampling thief is after sampling every day 20-23 hour, must be taken out by old filter membrane in remaining 4-1 hour and more renew filter membrane, then start sampling thief and work on.If run into the special circumstances such as inclement weather, traffic congestion, human factor when cannot complete filter membrane replacing at short notice, the continuity of air quality monitoring will be affected, cause monitoring to interrupt and shortage of data.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of many filter membranes of use of many filter membranes ambient air particulate matter sampling thief and automatically can change the device of filter membrane, concrete technical scheme is as follows:
An Automatic change film device for many filter membranes ambient air particulate matter sampling thief, comprises filter membrane dirt seal housing, also comprises rotating disk, rotating blade drive, the filter membrane alignment sensor of carrying filter membrane; On the rotating disk of carrying filter membrane, uniform multiple being used for installs the hole of filter membrane, and described rotating disk is by motor and actuator drives thus realize Automatic change film, and described sensor is connected with controller, is used for guarantee filter membrane and thief hatch accurately locate and determine that filter membrane sequentially.
Described gearing comprises base plate, sliding cross coupling, supporting seat, bearing, axle, bearing cap, adapter sleeve, motor is fixed on base plate, motor shaft is connected with axle by sliding cross coupling, axle is fixed by the bearing be fixed on supporting seat, axle and adapter sleeve are fixed, and adapter sleeve and rotating disk are fixed; Bearing arranged outside bearing holder (housing, cover); Described rotating disk also arranges the multiple accurate pilot hole identical with filter membrane mounting hole quantity, and the corresponding alignment sensor of described accurate pilot hole, described alignment sensor is connected with controller.
Described many filter membranes are carried by the disk of a horizontal positioned, and quantity rotating disk carrying filter membrane is more than 2.
Described Automatic change film rotating disk is arranged in described filter membrane dirt seal housing, and the sample on the filter membrane after terminating that prevents from sampling is blown away, and also prevents new filter membrane by contamination by dust simultaneously.
Described alignment sensor comprises sequential sensor and position transducer, described controller is connected with sensor, be used for sending Automatic change film work order, have simultaneously detection, regularly, control, the Circuits System of Presentation Function, concrete structure is: arrange sequential sensor with filter membrane mounting hole correspondence position below described rotating disk, described sequential sensor is connected with controller; The quantity that described sequential sensor collection filter membrane mounting hole turns over also passes to controller, controlled the anglec of rotation of rotating disk according to the quantity that filter membrane mounting hole turns over by controller, whether alignment sensor gathers the signal of motor rotation/stopping and passing to controller, and then rotated by controller control motor.
Advantage of the present invention is: many filter membranes Automatic change film device of the present invention, effectively can extend sampling thief continuous working number of days, ensure that the continuity of sampling; Sampling thief work (number of days=filter membrane number of maximum functional) in continuous many days can be made.For 5 filter membranes, the longest continuous working number of days is 5 days 120 hours, and the random time in these 120 hours changes filter membrane can, effectively overcome the only continuous working one day of single filter membrane sampler, regularly must change the drawback of filter membrane every day, improve reliability and applicability, save manpower maintenance cost, reducing operating cost, is the renewal product of traditional environment air particle hand sampling device.In addition, because filter membrane system need monitor air particles in sealed environment, in order to avoid the accuracy of environmental impact measurement result, and change filter membrane by hand frequently, the error of measurement result certainly will be caused to increase; Automatic change film device of the present invention can effectively solve above-mentioned drawback.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
The explosive view of Fig. 3 structure of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is real use state figure of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, as Figure 1-Figure 4, uniform multiple filter membrane mounting hole 13 (the present embodiment is 5) on rotating disk 9, described rotating disk 9 is rotated by transmission system drives by motor 1, described rotating disk 9 also arranges the multiple accurate pilot hole 14 identical with filter membrane mounting hole quantity, the corresponding alignment sensor 11 of described accurate pilot hole 14, described location sensor 11 is connected with controller 12;
Described kinematic train comprises base plate 2, sliding cross coupling 3, supporting seat 4, bearing 5, axle 6, bearing cap 7, adapter sleeve 8 etc., described motor 1 is fixing on a base plate 2, motor shaft is connected with axle 6 by sliding cross coupling 3, axle 6 is fixed by the bearing 5 be fixed on supporting seat 4, axle 6 is fixed with adapter sleeve 8, and adapter sleeve 8 is fixed with rotating disk 9; Bearing 5 arranged outside bearing holder (housing, cover) 7;
Described Automatic change film device 100 is arranged in dirt seal housing 300;
Arrange sequential sensor 10 with filter membrane mounting hole 13 correspondence position below described rotating disk 9, described sequential sensor 10 is connected with controller 12; Described sequential sensor 10 gathers quantity that filter membrane mounting hole 13 turns over and passes to controller 12, controlled the anglec of rotation of rotating disk 9 according to the quantity that filter membrane mounting hole 13 turns over by controller 12, whether alignment sensor 11 gathers signal that motor 1 rotates/stop and passes to controller 12, and then control motor 1 by controller 12 and rotate.
Principle of work of the present invention is:
On the rotating disk of carrying filter membrane, uniform multiple being used for installs the hole of filter membrane, described rotating disk is meeting slow circumvolve under motor and actuator drives, when filter membrane rotates to thief hatch, alignment sensor finds filter membrane and signal is passed to control system, control system will make rotating disk stop, and the upper and lower thief hatch of filter membrane closes, and is fixed on by filter membrane in sample lines, start vacuum pump and start timing, starting sampling work.At the end of sampling, control system will stop vacuum pump work, and release filter membrane makes filter membrane separate with sample lines, is reapposed over by filter membrane on rotating disk, this filter membrane is shifted out thief hatch by turntable rotation, prepares sampling work under new for next one filter membrane being put into thief hatch simultaneously; The like, work down always.Described sensor divides alignment sensor and sequential sensor, and two sensors are all connected with controller, is used for ensureing that filter membrane and thief hatch are accurately located and determine filter membrane order.
Described controller is connected with sensor, is used for sending the work order such as Automatic change film, have simultaneously detection, regularly, control, the function such as display Circuits System.
The central control unit of described controller and many filter membranes ambient air particulate matter sampling thief.

Claims (3)

1. an Automatic change film device for the ambient air particulate matter of filter membrane more than sampling thief, comprises filter membrane dirt seal housing, it is characterized in that: the rotating disk, rotating blade drive, the filter membrane alignment sensor that also comprise carrying filter membrane; On the rotating disk of carrying filter membrane, uniform multiple being used for installs the hole of filter membrane, described rotating disk is by motor and actuator drives thus realize Automatic change film, described filter membrane alignment sensor is connected with controller, is used for ensureing that filter membrane and thief hatch are accurately located and determine filter membrane order;
Described gearing comprises base plate, sliding cross coupling, supporting seat, bearing, axle, bearing cap, adapter sleeve, motor is fixed on base plate, motor shaft is connected with axle by sliding cross coupling, axle is fixed by the bearing be fixed on supporting seat, axle and adapter sleeve are fixed, and adapter sleeve and rotating disk are fixed; Bearing arranged outside bearing holder (housing, cover); Described rotating disk also arranges the multiple accurate pilot hole identical with filter membrane mounting hole quantity, the corresponding alignment sensor of described accurate pilot hole, and described alignment sensor is connected with controller; Described filter membrane alignment sensor comprises sequential sensor and position transducer, and described controller is connected with sensor, is used for sending Automatic change film work order, have simultaneously detections, regularly, control, Presentation Function Circuits System; Concrete structure is:
Arrange sequential sensor with filter membrane mounting hole correspondence position below described rotating disk, described sequential sensor is connected with controller; The quantity that described sequential sensor collection filter membrane mounting hole turns over also passes to controller, controlled the anglec of rotation of rotating disk according to the quantity that filter membrane mounting hole turns over by controller, whether alignment sensor gathers the signal of motor rotation/stopping and passing to controller, and then rotated by controller control motor.
2. Automatic change film device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described many filter membranes are carried by the disk of a horizontal positioned, and quantity rotating disk carrying filter membrane is more than 2.
3. Automatic change film device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Automatic change film rotating disk is arranged in described filter membrane dirt seal housing, and the sample on the filter membrane after terminating that prevents from sampling is blown away, and also prevents new filter membrane by contamination by dust simultaneously.
CN201310578400.6A 2013-11-14 2013-11-14 A kind of Automatic change film device of many filter membranes ambient air particulate matter sampling thief Active CN103558067B (en)

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CN106932239A (en) * 2015-12-30 2017-07-07 康姆德润达(无锡)测量技术有限公司 A kind of filter membrane automatic-exchanging system
CN105547770B (en) * 2016-01-15 2018-09-28 青岛绿蓝环保技术有限公司 Air granule sampler Automatic change film device and air granule sampler
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CN108426749A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-08-21 滁州卷烟材料厂 A kind of efficient cigarette smoke sampler
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CN109870395B (en) * 2019-03-20 2021-06-15 河南省计量科学研究院 Uncertainty analysis method for measuring concentration of particulate matters in air based on automatic weighing of filter membrane
CN109883775B (en) * 2019-03-28 2024-02-09 青岛容广电子技术有限公司 Air particulate matter sampler automatic film changing device and film changing method
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CN114608903B (en) * 2022-03-10 2023-01-31 安徽理工大学 Intelligent dust collection and analysis device with filter membrane structure
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