CN103556596A - Pure absorption type sweeping machine - Google Patents

Pure absorption type sweeping machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103556596A
CN103556596A CN201310605801.6A CN201310605801A CN103556596A CN 103556596 A CN103556596 A CN 103556596A CN 201310605801 A CN201310605801 A CN 201310605801A CN 103556596 A CN103556596 A CN 103556596A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
deduster
storage chamber
sweeping machine
port
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310605801.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈杰
李宝
汪澍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Shenzhou Vehicle Energy Saving & Environmental Protection Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Shenzhou Vehicle Energy Saving & Environmental Protection Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Shenzhou Vehicle Energy Saving & Environmental Protection Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Shenzhou Vehicle Energy Saving & Environmental Protection Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310605801.6A priority Critical patent/CN103556596A/en
Publication of CN103556596A publication Critical patent/CN103556596A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pure absorption type sweeping machine which is a sweeping device used in the fields such as expressways, environmental sanitation and working condition enterprises with the large dust concentration. The pure absorption type sweeping machine is mainly characterized in that hydraulic sweeping brushes sweep the roadside garbage on the roads, and an auxiliary dust suction inlet and a main dust suction inlet suck the dust, particle materials and rainwater on the ground where the sweeping machine passes under the action of the negative pressure; when the sweeping machine operates on sunny days, dust with the larger grain diameter subsides in a primary dust collection chamber, dust with the smaller grain diameter passes through a dust airflow inlet of a dust remover and enters a separation filter drum of the dust remover, gas-solid efficient separation is carried out in the separation filter drum of the dust remover, and separated non-dust airflow flows through a dust chimney of the dust remover and then is discharged through a draught fan; when the sweeping machine operates on rainy days, gas-solid fluid is separated in the primary dust collection chamber, and separated non-dust airflow flows through the dust chimney and is discharged through the draught fan; the compound-type dust suction principle that frowsy garbage is sucked through the auxiliary dust suction inlet and the main dust suction inlet cleans again is adopted. The pure absorption type sweeping machine is applicable to sweeping and dust removal in various fields.

Description

Only absorbing sweeper truck
technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of only absorbing sweeper truck, for the recovery of speedway and environmental sanitation rubbish, belong to field of environment protection cleaning outfit class.
background technology:
Only absorbing sweeper truck is a kind of cleaning equipment for speedway, environmental sanitation, fields such as operating mode enterprise that dust concentration is larger.Because existing sweeping machine can not well be cleared up limit rubbish, can not meet used for all weathers operation, be very restricted in practice.
summary of the invention:
Main purpose of the present invention is to overcome that existing sweeping machine can not meet raining working, shortcoming clean, operation airborne dust is processed in roadside, and the only absorbing sweeper truck of all weather operations, control dirt brush operation is provided.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Only absorbing sweeper truck, mainly comprises automobile chassis, motor, blower fan, deduster, main dust collection port, secondary suction port, characterized by further comprising: a dust storage chamber, dust-contained airflow entrance, separated filter cylinder, deduster dust-exhausting port, hydraulic motor, brush, secondary dust storage chamber, weather Tianmen, rainy day passage, operating type adopts the mode of compound dust suction, the cleaning range that main dust collection port comprises secondary suction port, adopt hydraulic way to drive brush, its connected mode is: engine mount is located on automobile chassis, main dust collection port is positioned at below the rear portion of automobile chassis, and secondary suction port is positioned at the middle part of automobile chassis, and rear portion one side of deduster is communicated with main dust collection port is flexible, middle part one side is communicated with secondary suction port is flexible, deduster dust-exhausting port is connected with blower fan, deduster structure be dust storage chamber and secondary dust storage chamber divide up and down chamber structure, dust storage chamber and secondary dust storage chamber switch by weather Tianmen and rainy day passage, one time dust storage chamber is connected by deduster dust-contained airflow entrance with deduster cylinder, and hydraulic motor is connected with secondary suction port with brush.Automobile chassis, automobile chassis is the part of travelling of the present invention, by moving vehicle, expand dust suction job area, nationality is carrying power assembly by this chassis, motor is placed on automobile chassis, nationality drives blower fan to form negative pressure by this drive unit, deduster is erected on chassis, nationality is connected with high pressure positive blower by the stack of this deduster filter collector, the flow through dust flue of deduster of dust-free gas after separation is discharged by high pressure positive blower, main dust collection port is positioned at after the bottom of automobile chassis, its effect be under the effect of negative pressure, pick up through dust and the granule materials on ground, the secondary suction port of control dirt formula brush is positioned at the middle part below of automobile chassis, its effect is brush cleaning limit, road rubbish, secondary suction port siphons away the rubbish on limit and the dust that brush is kicked up, according to dust suction mode of the present invention, deduster structure is for dividing up and down chamber structure, add dry wet switching device shifter, according to dust suction mode of the present invention, adopt the mode of compound dust suction, adopt the mode of compound dust suction, main dust collection port comprises secondary suction port cleaning range, according to dust suction mode of the present invention, adopt control dirt formula hydraulic pressure brush type of drive, brush and secondary suction port are made of one.
From the above-mentioned description of this invention, compared with prior art, only absorbing sweeper truck of the present invention specifically has following beneficial effect:
One, deduster of the present invention is divided into minute ,Shang storehouse, storehouse up and down and, for the large rubbish of sedimentation, is used for depositing wet type rubbish and sewage during raining working, and lower warehouse is for depositing the small garbage that warehouse does not settle down.During fine day operation, rubbish is through a dust arrester sedimentation, the sedimentation of secondary dust arrester; During raining working, rubbish, through a dust arrester sedimentation, can be realized gas-solid-liquid separation, by Bas Discharged.Two, the present invention adopts compound dust suction mode theory, and secondary suction port is in operation process, if dust has omission, main dust collection port is mended one time again, and the rubbish of omission is blotted only.Three, secondary suction port is with the brush of control dirt formula hydraulic pressure, and brush is flexible, is easy to, near limit, road, can better clear up limit rubbish.Brush and secondary suction port are made of one, and are set in secondary suction port the inside, and the dust of generation is directly siphoned away by secondary suction port.Four, brush adopts electro-hydraulic proportional valve to control, according to rubbish number and composition adjust brush rotating speed, applicable various operating environment.
accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the operation schematic diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Below by the specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Shown in Fig. 1, the present invention mainly comprises: automobile chassis 1, motor 2, blower fan 3, deduster 5, main dust collection port 13, secondary suction port 14.Automobile chassis 1 is the part of travelling of the present invention, by moving vehicle, expand dust suction scope, motor 2 is power sections of the present invention, be erected on automobile chassis, drive blower fan 3 to form negative pressure, main dust collection port 13 is positioned at below the rear portion of automobile chassis 1, elongated, its effect be under the effect of negative pressure, pick up through dust and the granule materials on ground, suction port Hoisting System is set on main dust collection port 13, can freely control according to road surface situation the rise and fall of main dust collection port 13, improve the road trafficability characteristic of vacuum sweeper, hoisting depth is 350mm, secondary suction port 14 is positioned at below the middle part of automobile chassis 1, its effect is by brush 16 cleaning limit, road rubbish, secondary suction port picks up dust and the granule materials that cleaning is kicked up under the effect of negative pressure, deduster 5 comprises that rear portion one side of a dust storage chamber 11 is communicated with 12 with main dust collection port 13 is flexible, middle part one side is communicated with 17 with secondary suction port 14 is flexible, dust-contained airflow entrance 4 is collected dust storage chamber 11 sedimentations from greater particle size dust or a material material of main dust collection port 13 and 14 suctions of secondary suction port, compared with the dust of small particle diameter, through deduster dust-contained airflow entrance 10, enter the separated filter cylinder 7 of deduster, and it is efficiently separated in the separated filter cylinder 7 of deduster, to carry out gas-solid.During fine day operation, close weather Tianmen 9, deduster air outlet 4 communicates with secondary dust storage chamber 8, dust deposit after separation is in secondary dust storage chamber 8, during raining working, open weather Tianmen 9, airflow passes rainy day pipeline 6 after dust storage chamber 11 separation, discharges from air outlet 4, without secondary filter 8, only absorbing sweeper truck, adopt the mode of compound dust suction, main dust collection port 13 comprises secondary suction port 14 cleaning ranges, only absorbing sweeper truck, adopt hydraulic-driven brush mode, hydraulic motor 15 is connected with secondary suction port 14 with brush 16.
With reference to Fig. 2, secondary suction port 14 of the present invention drives brush 16 rotations by hydraulic motor 15, cleaning roadside rubbish, and secondary suction port 14 is clean by the dust of kicking up and garbage-cleaning.
Above are only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but design concept of the present invention is not limited to this, allly utilizes this design to carry out the change of unsubstantiality to the present invention, all should belong to infringement the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (1)

1. only absorbing sweeper truck, mainly comprise automobile chassis (1), motor (2), blower fan (3), deduster (5), main dust collection port (13), secondary suction port (14), characterized by further comprising: a dust storage chamber (11), dust-contained airflow entrance (12), separated filter cylinder (7), deduster dust-exhausting port (4), hydraulic motor (15), brush (16), secondary dust storage chamber (8), weather Tianmen (9), rainy day passage (6), operating type adopts the mode of compound dust suction, the cleaning range that main dust collection port (13) comprises secondary suction port (14), adopt hydraulic way to drive brush, its connected mode is: motor (2) is erected on automobile chassis (1), main dust collection port (13) is positioned at below the rear portion of automobile chassis (1), secondary suction port (14) is positioned at the middle part of automobile chassis (1), rear portion one side of deduster (5) is communicated with main dust collection port (13) is flexible, middle part one side is communicated with secondary suction port (14) is flexible, deduster dust-exhausting port (4) is connected with blower fan (3), deduster (5) structure be a dust storage chamber (11) and secondary dust storage chamber (8) divide up and down chamber structure, a dust storage chamber (11) and secondary dust storage chamber (8) switch by weather Tianmen (9) and rainy day passage (6), a dust storage chamber (11) is connected by deduster dust-contained airflow entrance (6) with deduster cylinder (7), hydraulic motor (15) is connected with secondary suction port (14) with brush (16).
CN201310605801.6A 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 Pure absorption type sweeping machine Pending CN103556596A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310605801.6A CN103556596A (en) 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 Pure absorption type sweeping machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310605801.6A CN103556596A (en) 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 Pure absorption type sweeping machine

Publications (1)

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CN103556596A true CN103556596A (en) 2014-02-05

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CN201310605801.6A Pending CN103556596A (en) 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 Pure absorption type sweeping machine

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104988873A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-10-21 周勇定 Clean and efficient dust suction vehicle
CN105113448A (en) * 2015-09-30 2015-12-02 厦门理工学院 Bus with road surface cleaning function
CN105155454A (en) * 2015-09-22 2015-12-16 广东易山重工股份有限公司 Leveling device of pure suction type road sweeping machine
CN107558417A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 上海神舟汽车节能环保股份有限公司 Only absorbing sweeper truck
CN109518641A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-03-26 上海神舟汽车节能环保股份有限公司 A kind of vacuum sweeper resetting suction inlet with buffering
CN109537511A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-03-29 上海神舟汽车节能环保股份有限公司 A kind of sweeping machine with mobile suction inlet
CN110241765A (en) * 2019-07-20 2019-09-17 华北水利水电大学 A kind of air/water composite cleaning device and positive pressure vacuum dust collecting system

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2110659U (en) * 1992-01-03 1992-07-22 山东省泰安市汽车改装厂 Road surface dust absorption vehicle
CN201420249Y (en) * 2009-04-01 2010-03-10 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 All-weather road sweeper

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2110659U (en) * 1992-01-03 1992-07-22 山东省泰安市汽车改装厂 Road surface dust absorption vehicle
CN201420249Y (en) * 2009-04-01 2010-03-10 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 All-weather road sweeper

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104988873A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-10-21 周勇定 Clean and efficient dust suction vehicle
CN105155454A (en) * 2015-09-22 2015-12-16 广东易山重工股份有限公司 Leveling device of pure suction type road sweeping machine
CN105113448A (en) * 2015-09-30 2015-12-02 厦门理工学院 Bus with road surface cleaning function
CN107558417A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 上海神舟汽车节能环保股份有限公司 Only absorbing sweeper truck
CN109518641A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-03-26 上海神舟汽车节能环保股份有限公司 A kind of vacuum sweeper resetting suction inlet with buffering
CN109537511A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-03-29 上海神舟汽车节能环保股份有限公司 A kind of sweeping machine with mobile suction inlet
CN110241765A (en) * 2019-07-20 2019-09-17 华北水利水电大学 A kind of air/water composite cleaning device and positive pressure vacuum dust collecting system
CN110241765B (en) * 2019-07-20 2024-02-23 华北水利水电大学 Air/water composite cleaning device and positive pressure vacuum dust collection system

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Application publication date: 20140205