CN103550695A - 一种治疗乳腺癌的药物 - Google Patents
一种治疗乳腺癌的药物 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗乳腺癌的药物。它包括内服药物和外敷药物,所述内服药物由下述原料药制成:人参、熟地黄、灵芝、山药、五味子、夏枯草、白花蛇舌草、鱼腥草、鸦胆子、蒲黄、王不留行、黄芪、柴胡、浙贝母、延胡索、鸡血藤、枳实、山慈菇、莪术、川芎、当归、乳香、益母草、墨旱莲、香橼皮和甘草,水煎煮;所述外敷药物由下原料药制成:僵蚕、莪术、川芎、当归、浙贝母、桔梗、郁金、鳖甲、牛膝、鸡血藤、冰片、蜂蜡和麻油,制成软膏。以本发明药物治疗乳腺癌,有效率为100%。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种治疗乳腺癌的药物,属于中药技术领域。
背景技术
女性乳腺是由皮肤、纤维组织、乳腺腺体和脂肪组成的,乳腺癌是发生在乳腺腺上皮组织的恶性肿瘤。据国家癌症中心和***疾病预防控制局2012年公布的2009年乳腺癌发病数据显示:全国肿瘤登记地区乳腺癌发病率位居女性恶性肿瘤的第1位,女性乳腺癌发病率(粗率)全国合计为42.55/10万,城市为51.91/10万,农村为23.12/10万。
目前乳腺癌的主要治疗方法为手术切术,给患者身心带来巨大的伤害。
发明内容
本发明克服了上述现有技术的不足,提供了一种治疗乳腺癌的药物。该药物采用中草药为原料,基本没有毒副作用,且可以有效治疗乳腺癌。
本发明的技术方案是:一种治疗乳腺癌的药物,其特征是,包括内服药物和外敷药物,
所述内服药物由下述重量份的原料药制成:人参10、熟地黄15、灵芝10、山药10、五味子15、夏枯草10、白花蛇舌草15、鱼腥草12、鸦胆子12、蒲黄10、王不留行10、黄芪10、柴胡20、浙贝母15、延胡索10、鸡血藤15、枳实8、山慈菇15、莪术10、川芎12、当归20、乳香15、益母草10、墨旱莲10、香橼皮15和甘草5,水煎煮;
所述外敷药物由下述重量份的原料药制成:僵蚕10、莪术15、川芎10、当归15、浙贝母15、桔梗10、郁金10、鳖甲15、牛膝8、鸡血藤8、冰片10、蜂蜡10-20和麻油30-60,制成软膏。
制备方法:内服药物水煎煮,分两次早晚服用;外用药物:将僵蚕、莪术、川芎、当归、浙贝母、桔梗、郁金、鳖甲、牛膝、鸡血藤和冰片磨成粉末,过200目筛,然后加入蜂蜡和麻油制成软膏使用。1个月为1个疗程。
各中药的药理作用:
人参:甘、微苦,平。归脾、肺、心经。功能与主治:大补元气,复脉固脱,补脾益肺,生津,安神。用于体虚欲脱, 肢冷脉微,脾虚食少,肺虚喘咳,津伤口渴,内热消渴,久病虚羸,惊悸失眠,阳痿宫 冷;心力衰竭,心原性休克。
熟地黄:甘,微温。归肝、肾经。功能与主治:补血滋阴,益精填髓。用于血虚萎黄,心悸怔忡,***,崩漏下血,肝肾阴虚,腰膝酸软,骨蒸潮热,盗汗遗精,内热消渴,眩晕,耳鸣,须发早白。
灵芝:甘,平。归心、肺、肝、肾经。具有抗肿瘤及保肝解毒的作用。
山药:甘,平。归脾、肺、肾经。补脾养胃,生津益肺,补肾涩精。用于脾虚食少,久泻不止,肺虚喘咳,肾虚遗精,带下,尿频,虚热消渴。
五味子:酸、甘,温。肺、心、肾经。收敛固涩,益气生津,补肾宁心。用于久嗽虚喘,梦遗滑精,遗尿尿频,久泻不止,自汗盗汗,津伤口渴,内热消渴,心悸失眠。
夏枯草:辛、苦,寒。归肝、胆经。功能与主治:清火,明目,散结,消肿。用于目赤肿痛,目珠夜痛,头痛眩晕,瘰疬,瘿瘤,乳痈肿痛;甲状腺肿大,***结核,乳腺增生,高血压。
白花蛇舌草:苦甘,寒。无毒,入心经、肝经、脾经。功效:清热解毒;利湿。主治:肺热喘咳;咽喉肿痛;肠痈;疖肿疮疡;毒蛇咬伤;热淋涩痛;水肿;痢疾;肠炎;湿热黄疸;擅长治疗多种癌症。
鱼腥草:清热解毒;排脓消痈;利尿通淋。主治:热淋主肺痈吐脓;痰热喘咳;喉哦;热痢;痈肿疮毒。功效:清热解毒,利尿消肿。治肺炎,疟疾,水肿,淋病,白带,痈肿,痔疮,脱肛,湿疹,秃疮,疥癣等。
鸦胆子:苦,寒;有小毒。归大肠、肝经。功能与主治:清热解毒,截疟,止痢,腐蚀赘疣。用于痢疾,疟疾;外治赘疣,鸡眼。
蒲黄:甘,平。归肝、心包经。功能与主治:止血,化瘀,通淋。用于吐血,衄血,咯血,崩漏,外伤出血,经闭痛经,脘腹刺痛,跌扑肿痛,血淋涩痛。
王不留行:苦,平。归肝、胃经。功能与主治:活血通经,下乳消肿。用于乳汁不下,经闭,痛经,乳痈肿痛。
黄芪:甘,温。归肺、脾经。功能与主治:补气固表,利尿托毒,排脓,敛疮生肌。用于气虚乏力,食少便 溏,中气下陷,久泻脱肛,便血崩漏,表虚自汗,气虚水肿,痈疽难溃,久溃不敛,血 虚痿黄,内热消渴;慢性肾炎蛋白尿,糖尿病。
柴胡:和解表里,疏肝,升阳。功能与主治:用于感冒发热,寒热往来,胸胁胀痛,***,子官脱垂,脱肛。
浙贝母:味苦,性寒,归肺、心经。具有化痰止咳,清热散结之功。现代研究表明,浙贝有扩张平滑肌、增加血流量、镇痛的作用。
延胡索:辛、苦,温。归肝、脾经。功能与主治:活血,利气,止痛。用于胸胁、脘腹疼痛,经闭痛经,产后瘀阻,跌扑肿痛。
鸡血藤:味苦、微甘,性温,归肝经。具有行血补血、舒筋活络之功。现代研究表明,鸡血藤有改善造血***、扩张血管、增加组织血流量、调节免疫、抗血栓、抗肿瘤的作用。
枳实:苦、辛、酸,微寒。归脾、胃经。功能与主治:破气消积,化痰散痞。用于积滞内停,痞满胀痛,泻痢后重,大便不通,痰滞气阻,胸痹,结胸,脏器下垂。
山慈菇:甘,微辛,寒。入肝、脾经。消肿,散结,化痰,解毒。治痈疽疔肿,瘰疬,喉痹肿痛,蛇、虫、狂犬伤。
莪术:辛、苦,温。归肝、脾经,具有散结、 破血祛瘀、行气止痛的功效, 还具有保肝、消炎、抗肿瘤作用。
川芎:味辛,性温。归肝、胆、心包经。功效:活血祛瘀;行气开郁;祛风止痛。
当归:甘、辛,温。归肝、心、脾经。补血活血,调经止痛,润肠通便。用于血虚萎黄,眩晕心悸,***,经闭痛经,虚寒腹痛,风湿痹痛,跌扑损伤,痈疽疮疡,肠燥便秘。酒当归活血通经。
乳香:性辛、苦、温。入心、肝、脾经。活血,行气、止痛。益母草:苦、辛,微寒。归肝、心包、膀胱经。活血调经,利尿消肿,清热解毒。
墨旱莲:甘、酸,寒。归肾、肝经。功能与主治:滋补肝肾,凉血止血。用于肝肾阴虚,牙齿松动,须发早白,眩晕耳呜,腰膝酸软,阴虚血热吐血、衄血、尿血,血痢,崩漏下血,外伤出血。
香橼皮:辛、苦、酸,温。入肝、肺、脾经。功能与主治:理气,舒郁,消痰,利膈。治胃痛胀满,痰饮咳嗽气塑,呕哕少食。
甘草:调和诸药。
僵蚕:祛风定惊,化痰散结。用于惊风抽搐,咽喉肿痛,颌下***炎,面神经麻痹,皮肤瘙痒。
桔梗:苦、辛,平。归肺经。功能与主治:宣肺,利咽,祛痰,排脓。用于咳嗽痰多,胸闷不畅,咽痛,音 哑,肺痈吐脓,疮疡脓成不溃。
郁金:辛、苦,寒。归肝、心、肺经。功能与主治:行气化瘀,清心解郁,利胆退黄。用于经闭痛经,胸腹胀痛、刺痛,热病神昏,癫痫发狂,黄疸尿赤。
牛膝:味苦、酸,性平,归肝、肾经。具有活血祛瘀、补肝肾、强筋骨、利尿通淋、引血下行之功。现代研究表明,牛膝有改善微循环、调节免疫、抗炎、消肿、镇痛的作用。
鳖甲:咸,微寒。归肝、肾经。滋阴潜阳,退热除蒸,软坚散结。用于阴虚发热,骨蒸劳热,阴虚阳亢,头晕目眩,虚风内动。
冰片:辛、苦,微寒。 归心、脾、肺经。 功能主治:开窍醒神,清热止痛。用于热病神昏、痉厥,中风痰厥,气郁暴厥,中恶昏迷,目赤,口疮,咽喉肿痛,耳道流脓。
蜂蜡:甘,微温。功能主治:收涩,敛疮,生肌,止痛,调理。外用于溃疡不敛,臁疮糜烂。
本发明内服药以抗肿瘤和滋阴培元为主,舒肝解郁、活血化淤和化痰散结为辅;外敷药以活血化淤,化痰散结,消炎镇痛为主,二者共同作用,标本兼治,共同达到治疗乳腺癌的作用。
以下结合临床资料及典型病例来进一步说明其有益效果:
一、临床资料:
1、临床数据
选取2009.2-2011.2的门诊及住院的原发性乳腺癌患者235例,年龄30-58岁,平均45.2岁;
2、诊断标准:均经细胞学和病理学切片诊断为乳腺癌;
3、治疗方法:采用本发明的内服+外敷药物,1个月为1个疗程;
4、疗效评定标准:完全缓解(CR):所有可见病灶完全消失,至少维持4周以上;部分缓解(PR):肿瘤最大直径及最大垂直径的乘积减少50%以上,无其他病灶进展,无任何新病灶出现;疾病稳定无变化(SD):肿瘤最大直径及最大垂直径的乘积减少小于50%,或增大不超过25%,无任何新病灶出现;进展(PD):肿瘤最大直径及最大垂直径的乘积增大大于25%;CR + PR为总有效率。
5、治疗结果:CR 123例,PR112例,SD及PD均为0。总有率为100%。
二、典型病例
病例1:李某,女,42岁。患者有***有肿块,疼痛,腋窝***肿大,并伴有身体乏力,食欲不振,睡眠质量差等症状,到医院就诊。经医院经细胞学和病理学切片诊断为乳腺癌。采用本发明的内服+外敷药物进行治疗。服用1个疗程后,***肿块变小,疼痛减轻,食欲转好,继续服用4个疗程后,***和***肿胀症状消失。一年后随访无复发。
病例2:姜某,女,37岁。患者于2010年9月经医院诊断患有乳腺癌。由于患者身体虚弱不适合手术治疗,采用中药保守治疗。采用本发明的内服+外敷药物进行治疗。服用2个疗程后肿块逐步变小,继续服药两个疗程后,肿块完全消失。至今未见复发。
具体实施方式
实施例1
内服药物配方(单位:g):人参10、熟地黄15、灵芝10、山药10、五味子15、夏枯草10、白花蛇舌草15、鱼腥草12、鸦胆子12、蒲黄10、王不留行10、黄芪10、柴胡20、浙贝母15、延胡索10、鸡血藤15、枳实8、山慈菇15、莪术10、川芎12、当归20、乳香15、益母草10、墨旱莲10、香橼皮15和甘草5,水煎煮;
制备及服用方法:水煎煮,分两次早晚服用。
外敷药物配方(单位:g):僵蚕10、莪术15、川芎10、当归15、浙贝母15、桔梗10、郁金10、鳖甲15、牛膝8、鸡血藤8、冰片10、蜂蜡15和麻油50。
制备及使用方法:将僵蚕、莪术、川芎、当归、浙贝母、桔梗、郁金、鳖甲、牛膝、鸡血藤和冰片磨成粉末,过200目筛,然后加入蜂蜡和麻油制成软膏使用。
使用方法:二者配合使用,1个月为1个疗程。
Claims (1)
1.一种治疗乳腺癌的药物,其特征是,包括内服药物和外敷药物,
所述内服药物由下述重量份的原料药制成:人参10、熟地黄15、灵芝10、山药10、五味子15、夏枯草10、白花蛇舌草15、鱼腥草12、鸦胆子12、蒲黄10、王不留行10、黄芪10、柴胡20、浙贝母15、延胡索10、鸡血藤15、枳实8、山慈菇15、莪术10、川芎12、当归20、乳香15、益母草10、墨旱莲10、香橼皮15和甘草5,水煎煮;
所述外敷药物由下述重量份的原料药制成:僵蚕10、莪术15、川芎10、当归15、浙贝母15、桔梗10、郁金10、鳖甲15、牛膝8、鸡血藤8、冰片10、蜂蜡10-20和麻油30-60,制成软膏。
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CN105663768A (zh) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-06-15 | 吕伟 | 一种治疗乳腺癌的药物及其制备方法 |
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