CN103548558A - Edible mushroom cultivating technology - Google Patents
Edible mushroom cultivating technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN103548558A CN103548558A CN201310467006.5A CN201310467006A CN103548558A CN 103548558 A CN103548558 A CN 103548558A CN 201310467006 A CN201310467006 A CN 201310467006A CN 103548558 A CN103548558 A CN 103548558A
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- cultivating
- cultivation bag
- bags
- inoculation
- cultivation
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Abstract
An edible mushroom cultivating technology is characterized by including steps of (1), arranging cultivating bags on a cultivating shelf; (2), arranging soil inoculation pipes capable of contacting with mushroom strains and cultivating materials in the cultivating bags in the cultivating bags; (3), sealing the cultivating bags on the cultivating shelf by a plastic film, covering a heat insulation layer on the cultivating bags, inputting wet and hot steam into the covered cultivating bags and sterilizing the cultivating bags; (4), removing the heat insulation layer after sterilizing the cultivating bags, removing the plastic film until the material temperature of the cultivating bags is below 25 DEG C, pouring mushroom strains into the inoculation pipes, completing inoculation of the cultivating bags after the mushroom strains contact with the cultivating materials in the cultivating bags through the inoculation pipes; (5), removing the inoculation pipes after the surrounding of the inoculation pipes are covered by ropes, and performing sprouting and fruiting management by a conventional cultivating method. Sterilization and inoculation of the cultivating materials are directly integrated, inoculation efficiency is high, pollution rate is low, existing production process is greatly simplified, production efficiency is improved, and batch production of edible mushrooms is facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of bioengineering, particularly relate to a kind of fungus growing technique.
Background technology
At present, crowd knows that in many links of edible fungus culturing, sterilizing and inoculation are key links, sterilizing in the past and inoculation are that cultivation bag is placed in steamer, with wet-hot steam, carry out sterilization treatment, then the cultivation bag of sterilizing is removed to transfer room, in gnotobasis, inoculate, waste time and energy, production efficiency is low, and cultivation bag stacks that to laminate sterilization effect poor again, and inoculation time can not meet gnotobasis, pollute, become cylinder rate low, productivity effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of production efficiency high, pollution-free, the fungus growing technique being produced on a large scale.
The technical scheme adopting is:
, comprise the following steps:
(1) cultivation bag is put and is emitted on cultivating stand;
(2) inoculated tube that can make bacterial classification contact with planting material in cultivation bag is set in cultivation bag;
(3) with the cultivation bag on plastic foil sealing cover cultivating stand, then covering and heat insulating layer, to the cultivation bag input wet-hot steam covering, cultivation bag is carried out to sterilization treatment;
(4) after cultivation bag sterilization treatment, remove heat-insulation layer, treat that cultivation bag material temperature is down to below 25 ℃, take away plastic foil, to inoculated tube, pour into bacterial classification, bacterial classification contacts with the planting material in cultivation bag by inoculated tube, completes the inoculation operation to cultivation bag;
(5) treat that inoculated tube is covered by mycelia around, pull out inoculated tube, cultivation is sent out bacterium and management of producing mushroom routinely.
The present invention directly carries out sterilization treatment environment place at cultivation bag, completes the inoculation operation to cultivation bag, together with concentrated planting material sterilizing operates in inoculation; inoculation efficiency is high, and pollution rate is low, has greatly simplified existing production technology; production efficiency is improved, favourable large-scale production edible mushroom.
Embodiment
, comprise the following steps:
(1) planting material packed into cultivation bag and be seated in order on cultivating stand;
(2) inoculated tube that can make bacterial classification contact with planting material in cultivation bag is set in cultivation bag;
(3) with the cultivation bag on plastic foil sealing cover cultivating stand, again covering and heat insulating by and moving thermal insulation chamber, by to the cultivation bag input wet-hot steam covering, cultivation bag being carried out to sterilization treatment under cultivating stand, until planting material temperature, reach while causing few 100 ℃ and keep 3 hours, stop inputting steam, make cultivation bag cooling;
(4) after cultivation bag sterilization treatment, remove heat-insulation layer, treat that cultivation bag material temperature is down to below 25 ℃, take away plastic foil, to inoculated tube, pour into bacterial classification, bacterial classification contacts with the planting material in cultivation bag by inoculated tube, completes the inoculation operation to cultivation bag;
(5) treat that inoculated tube is covered by mycelia around, during material feeding 3-5cm, pull out inoculated tube, in order to ventilation and hyphal development, after mycelia purseful, cultivation is sent out bacterium and management of producing mushroom routinely.
Claims (1)
1. a fungus growing technique, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) cultivation bag is put and is emitted on cultivating stand;
(2) inoculated tube that can make bacterial classification contact with planting material in cultivation bag is set in cultivation bag;
(3) with the cultivation bag on plastic foil sealing cover cultivating stand, then covering and heat insulating layer, to the cultivation bag input wet-hot steam covering, cultivation bag is carried out to sterilization treatment;
(4) after cultivation bag sterilization treatment, remove heat-insulation layer, treat that cultivation bag material temperature is down to below 25 ℃, take away plastic foil, to inoculated tube, pour into bacterial classification, bacterial classification contacts with the planting material in cultivation bag by inoculated tube, completes the inoculation operation to cultivation bag;
(5) treat that inoculated tube is covered by mycelia around, pull out inoculated tube, cultivation is sent out bacterium and management of producing mushroom routinely.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310467006.5A CN103548558A (en) | 2013-10-10 | 2013-10-10 | Edible mushroom cultivating technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310467006.5A CN103548558A (en) | 2013-10-10 | 2013-10-10 | Edible mushroom cultivating technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103548558A true CN103548558A (en) | 2014-02-05 |
Family
ID=50003077
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310467006.5A Pending CN103548558A (en) | 2013-10-10 | 2013-10-10 | Edible mushroom cultivating technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103548558A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104350951A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-02-18 | 湖南省春华生物科技有限公司 | Simple sterilizing method for long bacteria stick |
| CN104756751A (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2015-07-08 | 陕西省微生物研究所 | Edible fungi bag cultivation technology based on natural rain simulation |
-
2013
- 2013-10-10 CN CN201310467006.5A patent/CN103548558A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104756751A (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2015-07-08 | 陕西省微生物研究所 | Edible fungi bag cultivation technology based on natural rain simulation |
| CN104350951A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-02-18 | 湖南省春华生物科技有限公司 | Simple sterilizing method for long bacteria stick |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140205 |