CN103540814A - Aluminum magnesium alloy - Google Patents
Aluminum magnesium alloy Download PDFInfo
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- CN103540814A CN103540814A CN201310485036.9A CN201310485036A CN103540814A CN 103540814 A CN103540814 A CN 103540814A CN 201310485036 A CN201310485036 A CN 201310485036A CN 103540814 A CN103540814 A CN 103540814A
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Abstract
The invention discloses aluminum magnesium alloy, comprising the following components by weight percent: 20-35% of magnesium, 0.5-0.8% of silicon, 0.5-1% of copper, 0.01-0.05% of zinc, 0.1-0.8% of manganese, 0.1-0.5% of ferrum, 0.1-0.3% of rhenium, 0.01-0.07% of titanium, 0.01-0.05% of nickel, 0.01-0.05% of chromium, and the balance of aluminum and inevitable impurities, wherein the density of the aluminum magnesium alloy is 2-3 kg/cm<3>; the heat conductivity coefficient at normal temperature is 150-200 W/M.k; the tensile strength is 270-350 MPa. In the manner, the aluminum magnesium alloy disclosed by the invention is firm in quality, light in weight, low in density, good in heat dissipation, and strong in tensile strength; especially, the creep resistance and the high-temperature fatigue resistance are improved. The aluminum magnesium alloy is used as a novel automobile material, so that the weight of an automobile can be reduced, and the tailpipe emission of the automobile is also reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal alloy compositions field, particularly relate to a kind of aluminum magnesium alloy.
Background technology
Energy-conservation, safety, environmental protection have become three large themes of automobile industry development, and automotive industry has proposed to alleviate vehicle weight, reduces fuel oil consumption, improved the requirements such as structural strength.The lightweight of automobile has become the trend of automobile industry development in world wide, need a kind of new automobile material for the production of lightweight, oil consumption is few, meet the young mobile of environmental requirement.
The hard amount of aluminum magnesium alloy matter is light, density is low, thermal diffusivity is better, crushing resistance is stronger, can fully meet automobile industry requirement.Its hardness is the several times of conventional plastic, but weight is only the latter's 1/3rd.Adopting hydronalium is one of effective measure that reduce motor vehicle emission, raising fuel economy.
Fast development along with automobile industry, new automobile materials of aluminum magnesium alloy has also obtained further popularization and development, but restriction aluminum magnesium alloy development a high-temperature behavior that major cause is aluminum magnesium alloy---creep resisting ability and high temperature fatigue ability are poor, therefore, existing aluminum magnesium alloy is optimized, particularly aluminum magnesium alloy is carried out to modification, by adding alloying element to improve the high-temperature behavior of alloy, prepare a kind of aluminum magnesium alloy of high comprehensive performance and replace orthodox car material, as iron and steel, the usage quantity of non-ferrous metal, become the trend of new automobile Materials.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of aluminum magnesium alloy, the hard amount of matter is light, density is low, thermal diffusivity is better, crushing resistance is stronger, especially its creep resisting ability and high temperature fatigue ability have been improved, as new automobile materials'use, can alleviate vehicle weight, reduce automobile emission amount.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
A kind of aluminum magnesium alloy is provided, the composition that described aluminium alloy comprises and weight percent are: magnesium 20%-35%, silicon 0.5%-0.8%, copper 0.5%-1%, zinc 0.01%-0.05%, manganese 0.1%-0.8%, iron 0.1%-0.5%, rhenium 0.1%-0.3%, titanium 0.01%-0.07%, nickel 0.01%-0.05%, chromium 0.01%-0.05%, and all the other are aluminium and inevitable impurity; The density of described aluminum magnesium alloy is 2-3kg/cm3, and under normal temperature, thermal conductivity is 150-200W/M.k, and tensile strength is 270-350MPa.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described Mg content is 23%-28%.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described inevitable foreign matter content is not higher than 0.10%.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: in aluminium element, add the aluminum magnesium alloy that the metallic element such as magnesium, silicon, copper, zinc, manganese, iron, rhenium, titanium, nickel, chromium of reasonable quality per-cent is made, resistance toheat is good, the hard amount of matter is light, density is low, thermal diffusivity is better, crushing resistance is stronger, especially its creep resisting ability and high temperature fatigue ability have been improved, as new automobile materials'use, can alleviate vehicle weight, reduce automobile emission amount.
Embodiment
Below preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, thereby so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, protection scope of the present invention is made to more explicit defining.
The embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A kind of aluminum magnesium alloy, the composition that described aluminium alloy comprises and weight percent are: magnesium 20%-35%, silicon 0.5%-0.8%, copper 0.5%-1%, zinc 0.01%-0.05%, manganese 0.1%-0.8%, iron 0.1%-0.5%, rhenium 0.1%-0.3%, titanium 0.01%-0.07%, nickel 0.01%-0.05%, chromium 0.01%-0.05%, and all the other are aluminium and inevitable impurity; The density of described aluminum magnesium alloy is 2-3kg/cm3, and under normal temperature, thermal conductivity is 150-200W/M.k, and tensile strength is 270-350MPa.
Described Mg content is 23%-28%.
Described inevitable foreign matter content is not higher than 0.10%.
Embodiment mono-:
A kind of aluminum magnesium alloy, the composition that described aluminium alloy comprises and weight percent are: magnesium 25%, silicon 0.5%, copper 0.5%, zinc 0.01%, manganese 0.1%, iron 0.1%, rhenium 0.1%, titanium 0.02%, nickel 0.01%, chromium 0.01%, and all the other are aluminium 73.55% and inevitable impurity 0.1%; The density of described aluminum magnesium alloy is 2.2kg/cm
3, under normal temperature, thermal conductivity is 155W/M.k, tensile strength is 300MPa.
Embodiment bis-:
A kind of aluminum magnesium alloy, the composition that described aluminium alloy comprises and weight percent are: magnesium 30%, silicon 0.6%, copper 0.5%, zinc 0.01%, manganese 0.2%, iron 0.2%, rhenium 0.1%, titanium 0.01%, nickel 0.01%, chromium 0.01%, and all the other are aluminium 68.28% and inevitable impurity 0.08%; The density of described aluminum magnesium alloy is 2kg/cm3, and under normal temperature, thermal conductivity is 170W/M.k, and tensile strength is 310MPa.
The present invention has disclosed a kind of aluminum magnesium alloy, in aluminium element, add the aluminum magnesium alloy that the metallic element such as magnesium, silicon, copper, zinc, manganese, iron, rhenium, titanium, nickel, chromium of reasonable quality per-cent is made, resistance toheat is good, the hard amount of matter is light, density is low, thermal diffusivity is better, crushing resistance is stronger, especially its creep resisting ability and high temperature fatigue ability have been improved, as new automobile materials'use, can alleviate vehicle weight, reduce automobile emission amount.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes description of the present invention to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. an aluminum magnesium alloy, it is characterized in that, the composition that described aluminum magnesium alloy comprises and weight percent are: magnesium 20%-35%, silicon 0.5%-0.8%, copper 0.5%-1%, zinc 0.01%-0.05%, manganese 0.1%-0.8%, iron 0.1%-0.5%, rhenium 0.1%-0.3%, titanium 0.01%-0.07%, nickel 0.01%-0.05%, chromium 0.01%-0.05%, and all the other are aluminium and inevitable impurity; The density of described aluminum magnesium alloy is 2-3kg/cm
3, under normal temperature, thermal conductivity is 150-200W/M.k, tensile strength is 270-350MPa.
2. aluminum magnesium alloy according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described Mg content is 23%-28%.
3. aluminum magnesium alloy according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described inevitable foreign matter content is not higher than 0.10%.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310485036.9A CN103540814A (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2013-10-17 | Aluminum magnesium alloy |
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CN201310485036.9A CN103540814A (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2013-10-17 | Aluminum magnesium alloy |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103981404A (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2014-08-13 | 南安市国高建材科技有限公司 | Corrosion resistant tractable aluminium alloy sheet material, manufacturing method and application |
CN104357716A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-02-18 | 农彩丽 | Heat-resistant and anti-creep aluminium-magnesium alloy and preparation process thereof |
CN104467634A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-03-25 | 常熟高嘉能源科技有限公司 | Connecting piece for solar assembly and building |
CN105274403A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2016-01-27 | 天津美瑞自行车有限公司 | Lightweight aluminum-magnesium alloy |
CN106048323A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽祈艾特电子科技股份有限公司 | Nanosized silicon nitride reinforced aluminium-magnesium alloy material for automobile electronic packaging and preparation method of alloy material |
CN106048322A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽祈艾特电子科技股份有限公司 | Mesocarbon microbeads modified aluminium-magnesium alloy material for automobile electronic packaging and preparation method of alloy material |
WO2017080070A1 (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2017-05-18 | 太仓荣中机电科技有限公司 | Electronic magnesium-aluminum alloy material |
CN107084150A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-08-22 | 上海沃克通用设备有限公司 | Resisting blower axle |
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US3571910A (en) * | 1967-08-11 | 1971-03-23 | Reynolds Metals Co | Method of making wrought aluminous metal articles |
JPH02274846A (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1990-11-09 | Furukawa Alum Co Ltd | Production of aluminum alloy stock for forming |
CN1175983A (en) * | 1995-02-24 | 1998-03-11 | 皮西尼·何纳吕 | Product for obtaining welded Al-Mg-Mn alloy structures with improved mechanical resistance |
CN101481764A (en) * | 2009-02-12 | 2009-07-15 | 郑州明泰实业有限公司 | Aluminum alloy rolled plate and producing method thereof |
CN101765669A (en) * | 2007-07-27 | 2010-06-30 | 爱尔康何纳吕公司 | Extruded product made from aluminium alloy Al-Mg-Si with improved resistance to corrosion |
CN102876939A (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-01-16 | 东北轻合金有限责任公司 | Manufacturing method of aluminum magnesium alloy |
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Patent Citations (6)
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US3571910A (en) * | 1967-08-11 | 1971-03-23 | Reynolds Metals Co | Method of making wrought aluminous metal articles |
JPH02274846A (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1990-11-09 | Furukawa Alum Co Ltd | Production of aluminum alloy stock for forming |
CN1175983A (en) * | 1995-02-24 | 1998-03-11 | 皮西尼·何纳吕 | Product for obtaining welded Al-Mg-Mn alloy structures with improved mechanical resistance |
CN101765669A (en) * | 2007-07-27 | 2010-06-30 | 爱尔康何纳吕公司 | Extruded product made from aluminium alloy Al-Mg-Si with improved resistance to corrosion |
CN101481764A (en) * | 2009-02-12 | 2009-07-15 | 郑州明泰实业有限公司 | Aluminum alloy rolled plate and producing method thereof |
CN102876939A (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-01-16 | 东北轻合金有限责任公司 | Manufacturing method of aluminum magnesium alloy |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103981404A (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2014-08-13 | 南安市国高建材科技有限公司 | Corrosion resistant tractable aluminium alloy sheet material, manufacturing method and application |
CN103981404B (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2017-02-22 | 南安市国高建材科技有限公司 | Corrosion resistant tractable aluminium alloy sheet material, manufacturing method and application |
CN105274403A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2016-01-27 | 天津美瑞自行车有限公司 | Lightweight aluminum-magnesium alloy |
CN104357716A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-02-18 | 农彩丽 | Heat-resistant and anti-creep aluminium-magnesium alloy and preparation process thereof |
CN104467634A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-03-25 | 常熟高嘉能源科技有限公司 | Connecting piece for solar assembly and building |
WO2017080070A1 (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2017-05-18 | 太仓荣中机电科技有限公司 | Electronic magnesium-aluminum alloy material |
CN106048323A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽祈艾特电子科技股份有限公司 | Nanosized silicon nitride reinforced aluminium-magnesium alloy material for automobile electronic packaging and preparation method of alloy material |
CN106048322A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽祈艾特电子科技股份有限公司 | Mesocarbon microbeads modified aluminium-magnesium alloy material for automobile electronic packaging and preparation method of alloy material |
CN107084150A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-08-22 | 上海沃克通用设备有限公司 | Resisting blower axle |
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Application publication date: 20140129 |