CN103537721B - A kind of boring cutter bar of numerical control borer - Google Patents
A kind of boring cutter bar of numerical control borer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103537721B CN103537721B CN201310457649.1A CN201310457649A CN103537721B CN 103537721 B CN103537721 B CN 103537721B CN 201310457649 A CN201310457649 A CN 201310457649A CN 103537721 B CN103537721 B CN 103537721B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- boring
- gear
- ball screw
- support body
- servomotor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B29/00—Holders for non-rotary cutting tools; Boring bars or boring heads; Accessories for tool holders
- B23B29/02—Boring bars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B2229/00—Details of boring bars or boring heads
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the boring cutter bar of a kind of numerical control borer, tool rest be can be slidably mounted in support body by guide rail with coordinating of slide block by it, pass through servomotor, the cooperation of gear assembly and ball screw drives tool rest to slide along the radial direction of boring bar, and owing to servomotor and ball screw are respectively provided with significantly high positioning precision, so, process in the process of inner bore of part in boring, servomotor can quickly make corresponding action after receiving servosystem instruction set in advance, and drive gear assemblies drives ball screw to rotate, thus driving the boring cutter on tool rest rapidly and exactly to move radially corresponding displacement along boring bar, finally make the endoporus that the boring cutter boring on part rotated with boring bar goes out different pore size and tapering requires.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of boring cutter bar structure for installing boring cutter.
Background technology
Boring machine is generally applied to the expansion processing of the prefabricated endoporus of part (particularly heavy parts), during its work, utilizes the rotation of boring bar and knife bar to drive coupled unsettled cutter to rotate, thus carrying out the expansion processing of the prefabricated endoporus to static part.Traditional boring machine can only process Cylinder inner bore, and the size in aperture needs operator that cutter is regulated accurately, and the technology of operator is required higher by it, and slightly mishap will result in scrapping of workpiece.
Certainly, in prior art, also some boring machine can process taper inner by the radial motion of regulating boring cutter, but its tapering size is the gear ratio by gear controls, or increase tapering slide rail on boring bar and make cutter move as gradient along slide rail to control.For being controlled the mode of tapering by the gear of gear ratio, if nonstandard taper inner in the course of processing, must coupling gear ratio again, and gear ratio can not be too small, otherwise, substantially cannot process too small gear than corresponding taper inner, it addition, adopt this processing mode, the supporting of its cutter belongs to cantilever support, cutter rigidity extreme difference, can only carry out small boring processing, and working (machining) efficiency is extremely low;And for by increasing tapering slide rail on boring bar and making cutter move as gradient along slide rail to control the mode of tapering, the deviation from circular from of the taper inner processed is bigger, have a strong impact on the quality of fit of taper inner and target axle, reduce the bearing capacity of part (particularly heavy parts), for this, after being processed by which, also need to by manually taper inner being carried out scraping, and ongoing painted cooperation, until the quality of fit of taper inner and target axle meets required precision, obviously, it need to put into substantial amounts of manpower, and operator's technical merit is had higher requirement.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the boring cutter bar of a kind of numerical control borer, it can control the radial motion of boring cutter automatically, quickly and accurately, thus the endoporus of the requirement of different pore size and tapering can be processed.
The boring cutter bar of a kind of numerical control borer of the present invention, including the support body being fixed on boring bar, and for installing the tool rest of boring cutter, described tool rest is arranged in support body by guide rail with coordinating of slide block, and can slide along the radial direction of boring bar, the ball screw that tool rest slides can be driven along the radial direction of boring bar when rotation being installed also by bearing inside support body, and the gear assembly that ball screw rotates can be driven, described gear assembly includes the driven gear being loaded on ball screw, it is arranged on the driving gear in the steering spindle being arranged in parallel with ball screw and driven bevel pinion, and the driving bevel gear being connected with the power transmission shaft of servomotor, wherein, driven gear engages with driving gear, driving bevel gear and driven bevel pinion engagement, it is rotatable that steering spindle is arranged in support body by bearing, servomotor is then fixed on boring bar.
The boring cutter bar of a kind of numerical control borer of the present invention, including the support body being fixed on boring bar, and for installing the tool rest of boring cutter, described tool rest is arranged in support body by guide rail with coordinating of slide block, and can slide along the radial direction of boring bar, the ball screw that tool rest slides can be driven along the radial direction of boring bar when rotation being installed also by bearing inside support body, and the gear assembly that ball screw rotates can be driven, described gear assembly includes the driven bevel pinion being loaded on ball screw, it is arranged on and the driven gear in the vertically arranged rotating shaft of ball screw and driving bevel gear, and the driving gear being connected with the power transmission shaft of servomotor, wherein, driven gear engages with driving gear, driving bevel gear and driven bevel pinion engagement, it is rotatable that rotating shaft is arranged in support body by bearing, servomotor is then fixed on the outer wall of support body.
Tool rest be can be slidably mounted in support body by guide rail with coordinating of slide block by the present invention, pass through servomotor, the cooperation of gear assembly and ball screw drives tool rest to slide along the radial direction of boring bar, and owing to servomotor and ball screw are respectively provided with significantly high positioning precision, so, process in the process of inner bore of part in boring, servomotor can quickly make corresponding action after receiving servosystem instruction set in advance, and drive gear assemblies drives ball screw to rotate, thus driving the boring cutter on tool rest rapidly and accurately to move radially corresponding displacement along boring bar, finally make the endoporus that the boring cutter boring on part rotated with boring bar goes out different pore size and tapering requires.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the Fig. 1 schematic diagram along A direction.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of another kind embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the present invention is arranged on boring bar.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the boring cutter bar of described a kind of numerical control borer, including the support body 1 being screwed on the boring bar 20 of boring machine and rotate with boring bar 20, and for installing the tool rest 2 of boring cutter 10, described boring cutter 10 can pass through screws tighten on tool rest 2, its blade stretches out outside support body 1, described tool rest 2 is arranged in support body 1 by guide rail with coordinating of slide block, and can slide along the radial direction of boring bar 20, support body 1 is internal can drive the ball screw 3 that tool rest 2 slides along the radial direction of boring bar 20 when being provided with rotation also by bearing, and the gear assembly that ball screw 3 rotates can be driven, described gear assembly includes the driven gear 4 being loaded on ball screw 3, it is arranged on the driving gear 6 in the steering spindle 5 being arranged in parallel with ball screw 3 and driven bevel pinion 7, and the driving bevel gear 9 being connected with the power transmission shaft of servomotor 8, wherein, driven gear 4 engages with driving gear 6, driving bevel gear 8 and driven bevel pinion 7 engage, it is rotatable that steering spindle 5 is arranged in support body 1 by bearing, servomotor 9 is then fixed on boring bar 20.
Described servomotor 9 is arranged on one end of boring bar 20, and the power transmission shaft 91 of servomotor 9, after the axial bore of boring bar 20 and the bearing 92 that is fixed on support body 1, couples with driving bevel gear 8.
Embodiment 2:
Such as Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4, the boring cutter bar of described a kind of numerical control borer, including the support body 1 being screwed on the boring bar 20 of boring machine and rotate with boring bar 20, and for installing the tool rest 2 of boring cutter 10, described boring cutter 10 can pass through screws tighten on tool rest 2, its blade stretches out outside support body 1, described tool rest 2 is arranged in support body 1 by guide rail with coordinating of slide block, and can slide along the radial direction of boring bar 20, support body 1 is internal can drive the ball screw 3 that tool rest 2 slides along the radial direction of boring bar 20 when being provided with rotation also by bearing, and the gear assembly that ball screw 3 rotates can be driven, described gear assembly includes the driven bevel pinion 7 being loaded on ball screw 3, it is arranged on and the driven gear 4 in the vertically arranged rotating shaft 5 of ball screw 3 and driving bevel gear 8, and the driving gear 6 being connected with the power transmission shaft 91 of servomotor 9, wherein, driven gear 4 engages with driving gear 6, driving bevel gear 8 and driven bevel pinion 7 engage, it is rotatable that rotating shaft 5 is arranged in support body 1 by bearing, servomotor 9 is then fixed on the outer wall of support body 1.
Claims (3)
1. the boring cutter bar of a numerical control borer, including the support body (1) being fixed on boring bar (20), and it is used for installing the tool rest (2) of boring cutter (10), it is characterized in that: described tool rest (2) is arranged in support body (1) by guide rail with coordinating of slide block, and can slide along the radial direction of boring bar (20), the ball screw (3) that tool rest (2) slides can be driven along the radial direction of boring bar (20) when rotation being installed also by bearing in support body (1), and the gear assembly that ball screw (3) rotates can be driven, described gear assembly includes the driven gear (4) being loaded on ball screw (3), it is arranged on the driving gear (6) in the steering spindle (5) being arranged in parallel with ball screw (3) and driven bevel pinion (7), and the driving bevel gear (9) being connected with the power transmission shaft of servomotor (8), wherein, driven gear (4) engages with driving gear (6), driving bevel gear (8) and driven bevel pinion (7) engagement, it is rotatable that steering spindle (5) is arranged in support body (1) by bearing, servomotor (9) is then fixed on boring bar (20).
2. the boring cutter bar of numerical control borer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described servomotor (9) is arranged on one end of boring bar (20), the power transmission shaft (91) of servomotor (9), after the axial bore of boring bar (20) and the bearing (92) that is fixed on support body (1), couples with driving bevel gear (8).
3. the boring cutter bar of a numerical control borer, including the support body (1) being fixed on boring bar (20), and it is used for installing the tool rest (2) of boring cutter (10), it is characterized in that: described tool rest (2) is arranged in support body (1) by guide rail with coordinating of slide block, and can slide along the radial direction of boring bar (20), the ball screw (3) that tool rest (2) slides can be driven along the radial direction of boring bar (20) when rotation being installed also by bearing in support body (1), and the gear assembly that ball screw (3) rotates can be driven, described gear assembly includes the driven bevel pinion (7) being loaded on ball screw (3), it is arranged on and the driven gear (4) in ball screw (3) vertically arranged rotating shaft (5) and driving bevel gear (8), and the driving gear (6) being connected with the power transmission shaft (91) of servomotor (9), wherein, driven gear (4) engages with driving gear (6), driving bevel gear (8) and driven bevel pinion (7) engagement, it is rotatable that rotating shaft (5) is arranged in support body (1) by bearing, servomotor (9) is then fixed on the outer wall of support body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310457649.1A CN103537721B (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | A kind of boring cutter bar of numerical control borer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310457649.1A CN103537721B (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | A kind of boring cutter bar of numerical control borer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103537721A CN103537721A (en) | 2014-01-29 |
CN103537721B true CN103537721B (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201310457649.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103537721B (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | A kind of boring cutter bar of numerical control borer |
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CN (1) | CN103537721B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2020239897A1 (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2020-12-03 | Big Kaiser Präzisionswerkzeuge Ag | Boring head with a mechanism for clamping a displaceable tool carrier |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2926548A (en) * | 1952-04-11 | 1960-03-01 | D Andrea Marino | Device to impart radial displacements to eccentrically rotating parts |
SU450649A1 (en) * | 1973-01-09 | 1974-11-25 | Специальное Конструкторское Бюро Алмазно-Расточных И Радиально-Сверлильных Станков | Plansupport boring head |
DD280055A1 (en) * | 1989-02-16 | 1990-06-27 | Wtz Getriebe & Kupplungen Veb | DRILLING TOOL WITH MECHANICAL INCLUDING AND REMOVABLE CUTTING DEVICE |
CN201645233U (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2010-11-24 | 文山通用机械制造有限责任公司 | Radial feed mechanism for boring bar |
CN201693210U (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-01-05 | 镇江中船设备有限公司 | Boring device for cylinder hole of diesel engine frame |
CN101961793A (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2011-02-02 | 西安航空发动机(集团)有限公司 | Tip-extension type deep hole boring cutter rod |
CN202114295U (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2012-01-18 | 大连船舶重工集团舵轴有限公司 | Three-axle linkage boring bar for taper holes |
CN203578803U (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-05-07 | 陈建光 | Boring tool bar for numerical control boring machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8881354B2 (en) * | 2009-11-16 | 2014-11-11 | Jtekt Corporation | Tool radius adjusting system for boring holder, tool radius adjusting method in machine tool, and machine tool |
-
2013
- 2013-09-30 CN CN201310457649.1A patent/CN103537721B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2926548A (en) * | 1952-04-11 | 1960-03-01 | D Andrea Marino | Device to impart radial displacements to eccentrically rotating parts |
SU450649A1 (en) * | 1973-01-09 | 1974-11-25 | Специальное Конструкторское Бюро Алмазно-Расточных И Радиально-Сверлильных Станков | Plansupport boring head |
DD280055A1 (en) * | 1989-02-16 | 1990-06-27 | Wtz Getriebe & Kupplungen Veb | DRILLING TOOL WITH MECHANICAL INCLUDING AND REMOVABLE CUTTING DEVICE |
CN101961793A (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2011-02-02 | 西安航空发动机(集团)有限公司 | Tip-extension type deep hole boring cutter rod |
CN201645233U (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2010-11-24 | 文山通用机械制造有限责任公司 | Radial feed mechanism for boring bar |
CN201693210U (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-01-05 | 镇江中船设备有限公司 | Boring device for cylinder hole of diesel engine frame |
CN202114295U (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2012-01-18 | 大连船舶重工集团舵轴有限公司 | Three-axle linkage boring bar for taper holes |
CN203578803U (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-05-07 | 陈建光 | Boring tool bar for numerical control boring machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN103537721A (en) | 2014-01-29 |
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Granted publication date: 20160629 |