CN103533070A - Service synchronization method, content management equipment and strategy management equipment - Google Patents
Service synchronization method, content management equipment and strategy management equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN103533070A CN103533070A CN201310499985.2A CN201310499985A CN103533070A CN 103533070 A CN103533070 A CN 103533070A CN 201310499985 A CN201310499985 A CN 201310499985A CN 103533070 A CN103533070 A CN 103533070A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0893—Assignment of logical groups to network elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/14—Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
- H04L12/1403—Architecture for metering, charging or billing
- H04L12/1407—Policy-and-charging control [PCC] architecture
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0894—Policy-based network configuration management
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
- H04M15/61—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP based on the service used
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
- H04M15/66—Policy and charging system
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a service synchronization method which comprises the steps that content management equipment obtains an identity of a subservice and an identity of a parent service of the subservice; the content management equipment transmits service identity information to strategy management equipment; the service identity information comprises the identity of the subservice and the identity of the parent service of the subservice; and therefore, the strategy management equipment obtains a level relationship between the subservice and the parent service according to the identity of the subservice and the identity of the parent service of the subservice, and obtains a service strategy of the subservice according to the level relationship. The invention further provides the content management equipment and the strategy management equipment. According to the technical scheme, automatic service synchronization among equipment, and generation of the corresponding service strategy for the service are realized.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to wireless communication field, relate in particular to a kind of service synchronization method, content management apparatus and policy management apparatus.
[background technology]
The growth of the business on the Internet is very fast, and the go of microblogging ”,“ Sina of video ”,“ Sina of Liao“ Sina has appearred in for example " Sina " " etc. each seed; In prior art, when releasing new subservice, Online Charging System (Online Charging System, OCS) need to determine the charging policy of this business, meanwhile, need to configure new subservice by each equipment in the charge system of 3GPP network, to realize service synchronization.
Yet, in prior art in charge system new business synchronously there is following problem: need manually on a plurality of equipment in charge system, configure new business, if existed, there is no the equipment of configuration in time, or mistake appears in service synchronization, client online will there will be extremely while using this business.
[summary of the invention]
In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of service synchronization method, content management apparatus and policy management apparatus, to realize equipment room automatic synchronization business, and generates corresponding business game for business.
First aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of service synchronization method, comprising:
Content management apparatus obtains the sign of the sign of subservice and father's business of described subservice;
Described content management apparatus sends service identification information to policy management apparatus, described service identification information comprises the sign of the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, so that described policy management apparatus is according to the sign of the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, obtain the hierarchical relationship of described subservice and described father's business, and according to described hierarchical relationship, obtain the business game of described subservice.
In the possible implementation of the first of first aspect, described content management apparatus is flow recognition function unit TDF or gateway;
Described policy management apparatus is Online Charging System OCS or strategy and charging rule functions unit PCRF
In the possible implementation of the second of first aspect, described service identification information also comprises at least one among following message: the level type of described subservice and the hierarchical information of described subservice;
It is top layer subservice, leaf straton business or intermediate layer subservice that the level type of described subservice is used to indicate described subservice;
The hierarchical information of described subservice is used to indicate described subservice place level.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of service synchronization method, comprising:
The first policy management apparatus receives the service identification information that content management apparatus sends, and described service identification information comprises the sign of the sign of subservice and father's business of described subservice;
Described the first policy management apparatus, according to the sign of the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, obtains the hierarchical relationship of described subservice and described father's business;
Described the first policy management apparatus, according to described hierarchical relationship, obtains the business game of described subservice.
In the possible implementation of the first of second aspect, described the first policy management apparatus, according to described hierarchical relationship, obtains the business game of described subservice, comprising:
Described the first policy management apparatus, according to described hierarchical relationship, obtains at least one upper-layer service of described child node, comprises described father's business in described at least one upper-layer service;
Described the first policy management apparatus is according to described at least one upper-layer service, obtain and described subservice between number of levels minimum and have a upper-layer service of business game, as with reference to upper-layer service;
Described the first policy management apparatus, according to the described business game with reference to upper-layer service, obtains the business game of described subservice.
In the possible implementation of the first of second aspect or second aspect, described method also comprises:
Described the first policy management apparatus sends described service identification information to the second policy management apparatus, described service identification information comprises the sign of the sign of subservice and father's business of described subservice, so that described the second policy management apparatus is according to the sign of the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, obtain the hierarchical relationship of described subservice and described father's business, and according to described hierarchical relationship, obtain the business game of described subservice;
Wherein, described the first policy management apparatus is OCS, and described the second policy management apparatus is PCRF; Or described the first policy management apparatus is PCRF, described the second policy management apparatus is OCS.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of content management apparatus, comprising:
Processing unit, for obtaining the sign of the sign of subservice and father's business of described subservice;
Transmitting element, for sending service identification information to policy management apparatus, described service identification information comprises the sign of the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, so that described policy management apparatus is according to the sign of the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, obtain the hierarchical relationship of described subservice and described father's business, and according to described hierarchical relationship, obtain the business game of described subservice.
In the possible implementation of the first of the third aspect, described content management apparatus is TDF or gateway; Described policy management apparatus is OCS or PCRF.
In the possible implementation of the second of the third aspect, described service identification information also comprises at least one among following message: the level type of described subservice and the hierarchical information of described subservice;
It is top layer subservice, leaf straton business or intermediate layer subservice that the level type of described subservice is used to indicate described subservice;
The hierarchical information of described subservice is used to indicate described subservice place level.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of policy management apparatus, comprising:
Receiving element, the service identification information sending for receiving content management apparatus, described service identification information comprises the sign of the sign of subservice and father's business of described subservice;
The first processing unit, for the sign according to the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, obtains the hierarchical relationship of described subservice and described father's business;
The second processing unit, for according to described hierarchical relationship, obtains the business game of described subservice.
In the possible implementation of the first of fourth aspect, described the second processing unit further comprises:
The first processing module, for according to described hierarchical relationship, obtains at least one upper-layer service of described child node, comprises described father's business in described at least one upper-layer service;
The second processing module, for according to described at least one upper-layer service, obtain and described subservice between number of levels minimum and have a upper-layer service of business game, as with reference to upper-layer service;
The 3rd processing module, for according to the described business game with reference to upper-layer service, obtains the business game of described subservice.
In the possible implementation of the first of fourth aspect or fourth aspect, described policy management apparatus also comprises:
Transmitting element, for sending described service identification information to the second policy management apparatus, described service identification information comprises the sign of the sign of subservice and father's business of described subservice, so that described the second policy management apparatus is according to the sign of the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, obtain the hierarchical relationship of described subservice and described father's business, and according to described hierarchical relationship, obtain the business game of described subservice;
Wherein, described policy management apparatus is OCS, and described the second policy management apparatus is PCRF; Or described policy management apparatus is PCRF, described the second policy management apparatus is OCS.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
The sign of the sign of the subservice that policy management apparatus can report according to content management apparatus and father's business, hierarchical relationship between automatic generation business, according to hierarchical relationship, obtain in time the business game of subservice simultaneously, realize the automatic synchronization of business, thereby reduce occur when client is used business abnormal, the cost that reduces manual maintenance service, uses manpower and material resources sparingly.Meanwhile, the consistency of the service synchronization of equipment room be can guarantee, maintenance and the operation of business are of value to.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the service synchronization method one that provides of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the service synchronization method two that provides of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 (a) is the schematic flow sheet of the embodiment mono-of the service synchronization method that provides of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 (b) is the configuration diagram of the service synchronization system that provides of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the exemplary plot that policy management apparatus of the present invention obtains hierarchical relationship between subservice and father's business;
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet of the embodiment bis-of the service synchronization method that provides of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow sheet of the embodiment tri-of the service synchronization method that provides of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the functional block diagram of the content management apparatus that provides of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the content management apparatus that provides of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the functional block diagram of the policy management apparatus that provides of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the policy management apparatus that provides of the embodiment of the present invention.
[embodiment]
In order to make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, describe the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of service synchronization method, please refer to Fig. 1, the schematic flow sheet of the service synchronization method one that it provides for the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in the figure, the method comprises the following steps:
Step 101, content management apparatus obtains the sign of the sign of subservice and father's business of described subservice.
Step 102, described content management apparatus sends service identification information to policy management apparatus, described service identification information comprises the sign of the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, so that described policy management apparatus is according to the sign of the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, obtain the hierarchical relationship of described subservice and described father's business, and according to described hierarchical relationship, obtain the business game of described subservice.
Wherein, described service identification information can also comprise at least one among following message: the level type of described subservice and the hierarchical information of described subservice; It is top layer subservice, leaf straton business or intermediate layer subservice that the level type of described subservice is used to indicate described subservice; The hierarchical information of described subservice is used to indicate described subservice place level.
Wherein, described content management apparatus is flow recognition function unit (Traffic Detection Function, TDF) or gateway, described policy management apparatus is OCS or strategy and charging rule functions unit (Policy and Charging Rules Function, PCRF).
Wherein, gateway can be gateway (Gateway) general packet radio service (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS) support node (Serving GPRS Supporting Node, SGSN), can also be grouped data network gateway (Packet Data Network Gateway, P-GW), can also be gateway (Serving Gateway, S-GW) etc.
Wherein, described business game comprises charging policy and/or access bandwidth strategy.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of service synchronization method, please refer to Fig. 2, the schematic flow sheet of the service synchronization method two that it provides for the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in the figure, the method comprises the following steps:
Wherein, described service identification information also comprises at least one among following message: the level type of described subservice and the hierarchical information of described subservice; It is top layer subservice, leaf straton business or intermediate layer subservice that the level type of described subservice is used to indicate described subservice; The hierarchical information of described subservice is used to indicate described subservice place level.
Concrete, described the first policy management apparatus, according to described hierarchical relationship, obtains at least one upper-layer service of described child node, comprises described father's business in described at least one upper-layer service; Described the first policy management apparatus is according to described at least one upper-layer service, obtain and described subservice between number of levels minimum and have a upper-layer service of business game, as with reference to upper-layer service; Described the first policy management apparatus, according to the described business game with reference to upper-layer service, obtains the business game of described subservice.
Wherein, described business game comprises charging policy and/or access bandwidth strategy.
Wherein, described content management apparatus is TDF or gateway, and described the first policy management apparatus is OCS; Or described content management apparatus is TDF or gateway, described the first policy management apparatus is PCRF.
Preferably, after described step 203, described method also comprises: described the first policy management apparatus sends described service identification information to the second policy management apparatus, described service identification information comprises the sign of the sign of subservice and father's business of described subservice, so that described the second policy management apparatus is according to the sign of the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, obtain the hierarchical relationship of described subservice and described father's business, and according to described hierarchical relationship, obtain the business game of described subservice; Wherein, described the first policy management apparatus is OCS, and described the second policy management apparatus is PCRF; Or described the first policy management apparatus is PCRF, described the second policy management apparatus is OCS.
Embodiment mono-
Please refer to Fig. 3 (a) and Fig. 3 (b), Fig. 3 (a) is the schematic flow sheet of the embodiment mono-of the service synchronization method that provides of the embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 3 (b) is the configuration diagram of the service synchronization system that provides of the embodiment of the present invention; In the present embodiment, content management apparatus is TDF or GGSN, and the first policy management apparatus is OCS, and the second policy management apparatus is PCRF, and as shown in the figure, the method comprises the following steps:
Step 301 when having new subservice to release, configures the corresponding relation of sign of sign, this subservice and subservice of this new subservice, this subservice in advance, the corresponding relation of the sign of the sign of this subservice and father's business on TDF or GGSN.
Step 302, when client need to be surfed the Net access subservice, client sends Operational Visit request to TDF or GGSN, wherein comprises the address of described subservice.
Step 303, TDF or GGSN receive the Operational Visit request message that client sends, and DPI identifying processing is carried out in the address of the subservice wherein comprising, and obtain the subservice of request access; TDF or GGSN obtain sign corresponding to described subservice from the corresponding relation of subservice and the sign of subservice; According to sign corresponding to subservice, from the corresponding relation of the sign of subservice and the sign of father's business, obtain the sign of father's business of this subservice.
Step 304, TDF or GGSN send charging request message by Gy interface to OCS, in described charging request message, comprise service identification information, and described service identification information comprises the sign of the sign of subservice and father's business of described subservice.
Concrete, as shown in Figure 3 (b), in the present embodiment, the Gy interface between TDF and OCS or the Gy interface between GGSN and OCS are expanded, make TDF or GGSN by Gy interface in the charging request message of OCS transmission, can carry service identification information; For example, service identification information can comprise at least two AVP for property value is to (Attribute Value Pair, AVP) set in property value pair set, as shown in table 1:
Table 1
AVP title | AVP value | Data type | Option |
[Serviceid-Information] | 22336 | Group | OC |
[Service-id] | 22337 | UTF8String | OC |
[Parent-Service-id] | 32301 | UTF8String | OC |
[Service-id-layer] | 32302 | UTF8String | OC |
[Service-id-Type] | 32303 | UTF8String | OC |
In table 1, Serviceid-Information represents that service identification information is as in charging request message during a field, the title of this field; Service-id is the sign of subservice, 22337; Parent-Service-id is the sign of father's business of subservice, 32301.
Preferably, in service identification information, can also comprise at least one in following information: Service-id-layer and Service-id-Type; Wherein, the hierarchical information that Service-id-layer is subservice, is used to indicate the level of described subservice in business tree; Service-id-Type is the level type of subservice, and being used to indicate subservice is top layer subservice, leaf straton business or intermediate layer subservice; Service-id-layer and Service-id-Type can be so that find very soon the position of subservice, the speed of the hierarchical relationship of raising OCS acquisition subservice and father's business in business tree at OCS.
Step 305, OCS, according to the sign of the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, obtains the hierarchical relationship of described subservice and described father's business, according to described hierarchical relationship, obtains the charging policy of described subservice.
Concrete, OCS has adaptive learning ability, need on OCS, not configure subservice, OCS can be according to the sign of the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, obtain the hierarchical relationship of described subservice and described father's business, then this subservice is suspended to described father's business in the local business tree having existed below, represent that this subservice is the subservice of this father's business, OCS just can add subservice automatically in business tree like this, realizes automatic renewal and the storage of subservice.
For example, Sina is an Internet service, needs the business Shi,“ Sina video of new issue Yi Ge Sina video " be exactly the subservice of " Sina ", video ”Yu“ Sina of business Shu Zhong,“ Sina " between there is hierarchical relationship; When client needs access " Sina's video ", TDF or GGSN send the sign He“ Sina of " Sina's video " to OCS by Gy interface " sign, for reporting the hierarchical relationship between " video ”Yu“ Sina of Sina " two business to OCS, realize to the business of the synchronous new issue of OCS.
OCS can be according to the hierarchical relationship between subservice and father's business, obtain the charging policy of described subservice, for example, in the business game that OCS first preserves in this locality, search for the charging policy of this subservice, if do not had, represent locally also not to configure the charging policy of this subservice, OCS searches for the charging policy of father's business of this subservice, charging policy that can be using the charging policy of this father's business as this subservice; If father's business does not have configuration service strategy yet, the charging policy using the charging policy of grandfather's business of this subservice as this subservice, by that analogy; Wherein, described charging policy can comprise the reserved of the price of subservice and/or subservice, and for example, the reserved or remaining sum of the flow of subservice is reserved etc.
For example, as shown in Figure 4, when client needs access " Sina's video ", TDF or GGSN send sign (ServiceID1) the He“ Sina of " Sina's video " to OCS by Gy interface " sign (ServiceID0), represent father's business of " ”Shi“ Sina of Sina video ", thereby can obtain the hierarchical relationship of " ”Yu“ Sina of Sina video "; OCS is according to the sign He“ Sina of " Sina's video " " sign, in business tree, add subservice " Sina's video ", obtain business shown in Fig. 4 tree, wherein the video ”,“ of ,“ Sina Sina microblogging ", the subservice of " go ”Dou Shi“ Sina of Sina News ”He“ Sina ".
When OCS needs Dui“ Sina video " while carrying out charging, if " Sina's video " disposes charging policy, use this charging policy, Ruo“ Sina video " also there is no a configuring charging strategy, OCS is according to the charging policy of " Sina ", obtain the charging policy of " Sina's video ", according to the charging policy Dui“ Sina video of " Sina " " carry out charging.
Step 306, OCS sends service authorization message to TDF or GGSN, wherein carries the sign of authorizing traffic carrying capacity (Granted Service Unit, GSU) and described subservice.
Preferably, after step 306, the method can also comprise:
Step 307, OCS sends bandwidth request message by Sy interface to PCRF, in described bandwidth request message, comprises service identification information, and described service identification information comprises the sign of the sign of subservice and father's business of described subservice.
For example, during the numerical value change of the subservice counter (Counter) of safeguarding as OCS, OCS sends the sign (ServiceID1) of subservice and the sign of father's business (ServiceID0) to PCRF.
The form of the service identification information comprising in the bandwidth request message wherein, sending by Sy can be as shown in table 1.
Step 308, PCRF, according to the sign of the sign of subservice and father's business of described subservice, obtains the hierarchical relationship of described subservice and described father's business, according to the hierarchical relationship of subservice and father's business in business tree, obtains the access bandwidth strategy of subservice.
Concrete, PCRF has adaptive learning ability, need on PCRF, not configure subservice, PCRF can be according to the sign of the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, obtain the hierarchical relationship of described subservice and described father's business, then this subservice is suspended to described father's business in the local business tree having existed below, represent that this subservice is the subservice of this father's business, PCRF just can add subservice automatically in business tree like this, realizes automatic renewal and the storage of subservice.
For example, Sina is an Internet service, and needing the new business Shi, Sina video of issuing Yi Ge Sina video is exactly the subservice of Sina, between business Shu Zhong, Sina video and Sina, has hierarchical relationship; When client need to be accessed Sina's video, OCS sends the sign of Sina's video and the sign of Sina by Sy interface to PCRF, for report the hierarchical relationship between two business of Sina's video and Sina to PCRF, realizes to the business of the synchronous new issue of PCRF.
PCRF can be according to the hierarchical relationship between subservice and father's business, obtain the access bandwidth strategy of described subservice, for example, in the business game that PCRF first preserves in this locality, search for the access bandwidth strategy of this subservice, if do not had, represent the local access bandwidth strategy that does not also configure this subservice, PCRF searches for the access bandwidth strategy of father's business of this subservice, the access bandwidth strategy using the access bandwidth strategy of this father's business as this subservice; If father's business does not have configuration access band-width tactics yet, the access bandwidth strategy using the access bandwidth strategy of grandfather's business of this subservice as this subservice, by that analogy; PCRF can send to PCEF by the access bandwidth strategy automatically obtaining, so that PCEF carries out described access bandwidth strategy.
Embodiment bis-
Please refer to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet of the embodiment mono-of the service synchronization method that provides of the embodiment of the present invention, in the present embodiment, content management apparatus is TDF or GGSN, the first policy management apparatus is PCRF, the second policy management apparatus be OCS as shown in the figure, the method comprises the following steps:
Step 501, at the corresponding relation of the sign of TDF or the pre-configured subservice of GGSN and subservice.
Concrete, when having new subservice to release, in TDF or GGSN configuration, configure in advance the corresponding relation of sign of sign, this subservice and subservice of this new subservice, this subservice, the corresponding relation of the sign of the sign of this subservice and father's business.
Step 502, when client need to be surfed the Net access subservice, client sends Operational Visit request to TDF or GGSN, wherein comprises the address of described subservice.
Step 503, TDF or GGSN receive the Operational Visit request message that client sends, and DPI identifying processing is carried out in the address of the subservice wherein comprising, and obtain the subservice of request access; TDF or GGSN obtain sign corresponding to described subservice from the corresponding relation of subservice and the sign of subservice; According to sign corresponding to subservice, from the corresponding relation of the sign of subservice and the sign of father's business, obtain the sign of father's business of this subservice.
Step 504, TDF or GGSN send bandwidth request message by Sd interface to PCRF, in described bandwidth request message, comprise service identification information, and described service identification information comprises the sign of the sign of subservice and father's business of described subservice.
Concrete, as shown in Figure 3 (b), in the present embodiment, the Sd interface between TDF and PCRF or the Sd interface between GGSN and OCS are expanded, make TDF or GGSN by Sd interface in the charging request message of OCS transmission, can carry service identification information; The form of described service identification information can, with reference to above-mentioned table 1, repeat no more here.
Preferably, in service identification information, can also comprise at least one in following information: Service-id-layer and Service-id-Type; Wherein, the hierarchical information that Service-id-layer is subservice, is used to indicate the level of described subservice in business tree; Service-id-Type is the level type of subservice, and being used to indicate described subservice is top layer subservice, leaf straton business or intermediate layer subservice; Service-id-layer and Service-id-Type can be so that find very soon the position of subservice, the speed of the hierarchical relationship of raising OCS acquisition subservice and father's business in business tree at OCS.
Step 505, PCRF, according to the sign of the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, obtains the hierarchical relationship of described subservice and described father's business, according to described hierarchical relationship, obtains the access bandwidth strategy of described subservice.
Concrete, PCRF has adaptive learning ability, need on PCRF, not configure subservice, PCRF can be according to the sign of the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, obtain the hierarchical relationship of described subservice and described father's business, then this subservice is suspended to described father's business in the local business tree having existed below, represent that this subservice is the subservice of this father's business, PCRF just can add subservice automatically in business tree like this, realizes automatic renewal and the storage of subservice.
For example, Sina is an Internet service, needs the business Shi,“ Sina video of new issue Yi Ge Sina video " be exactly the subservice of " Sina ", video ”Yu“ Sina of business Shu Zhong,“ Sina " between there is hierarchical relationship; When client needs access " Sina's video ", TDF or GGSN send the sign He“ Sina of " Sina's video " to OCS by Sd interface " sign, for reporting the hierarchical relationship between " video ”Yu“ Sina of Sina " two business to PCRF, realize to the business of the synchronous new issue of PCRF.
PCRF can be according to the hierarchical relationship between subservice and father's business, obtain the access bandwidth strategy of described subservice, for example, in the business game that PCRF first preserves in this locality, search for the access bandwidth strategy of this subservice, if do not had, represent the local access bandwidth strategy that does not also configure this subservice, OCS searches for the access bandwidth strategy of father's business of this subservice, access bandwidth strategy that can be using the access bandwidth strategy of this father's business as this subservice; If father's business does not have configuration access band-width tactics yet, the access bandwidth strategy using the access bandwidth strategy of grandfather's business of this subservice as this subservice, by that analogy.
For example, as shown in Figure 4, when client needs access " Sina's video ", TDF or GGSN send sign (ServiceID1) the He“ Sina of " Sina's video " to PCRF by Gy interface " sign (ServiceID0), represent father's business of " ”Shi“ Sina of Sina video ", thereby can obtain the hierarchical relationship of " ”Yu“ Sina of Sina video "; PCRF is according to the sign He“ Sina of " Sina's video " " sign, in business tree, add subservice " Sina's video ", obtain business shown in Fig. 4 tree, wherein the video ”,“ of ,“ Sina Sina microblogging ", the subservice of " go ”Dou Shi“ Sina of Sina News ”He“ Sina ".
When PCRF needs to obtain the access bandwidth strategy of " Sina's video ", if " Sina's video " disposes access bandwidth strategy, use this access bandwidth strategy, Ruo“ Sina video " also there is no a configuration access band-width tactics, OCS, according to the access bandwidth strategy of " Sina ", obtains the access bandwidth strategy of " Sina's video ".
Step 506, PCRF send to carry out request message to PCEF, and the access bandwidth strategy of the sign of subservice and subservice wherein, so that PCEF carries out this access bandwidth strategy.
Preferably, after step 306, the method can also comprise:
Step 507, PCRF sends charging request message by Sy interface to OCS, in described charging request message, comprises service identification information, and described service identification information comprises the sign of the sign of subservice and father's business of described subservice.The form of the service identification information comprising in the charging request message wherein, sending by Sy can be as shown in table 1.Or PCRF sends charging request message by Gx interface to PCEF, in described charging request message, comprise service identification information, described service identification information comprises the sign of the sign of subservice and father's business of described subservice; Described PCEF is sent in described charging request message and comprises service identification information to OCS by Gy interface again, and described service identification information comprises the sign of the sign of subservice and father's business of described subservice.
Step 508, OCS, according to the sign of the sign of subservice and father's business of described subservice, obtains the hierarchical relationship of described subservice and described father's business, according to the hierarchical relationship of subservice and father's business in business tree, obtains the charging policy of subservice.
Concrete, OCS has adaptive learning ability, need on OCS, not configure subservice, OCS can be according to the sign of the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, obtain the hierarchical relationship of described subservice and described father's business, then this subservice is suspended to described father's business in the local business tree having existed below, represent that this subservice is the subservice of this father's business, OCS just can add subservice automatically in business tree like this, realizes automatic renewal and the storage of subservice.
For example, Sina is an Internet service, and needing the new business Shi, Sina video of issuing Yi Ge Sina video is exactly the subservice of Sina, between business Shu Zhong, Sina video and Sina, has hierarchical relationship; When client need to be accessed Sina's video, PCRF sends the sign of Sina's video and the sign of Sina by Sy interface to OCS, for report the hierarchical relationship between two business of Sina's video and Sina to OCS, realizes to the business of the synchronous new issue of OCS.
OCS can be according to the hierarchical relationship between subservice and father's business, obtain the charging policy of described subservice, for example, in the business game that OCS first preserves in this locality, search for the charging policy of this subservice, if do not had, represent that this locality does not also configure the charging policy of this subservice, OCS searches for the charging policy of father's business of this subservice, the charging policy using the charging policy of this father's business as this subservice; If father's business does not have configuring charging strategy yet, the charging policy using the charging policy of grandfather's business of this subservice as this subservice, by that analogy; OCS is according to the charging policy automatically obtaining is carried out to the charging of subservice.
Step 509, OCS sends service authorization message to TDF or GGSN, wherein carries the sign of GSU and described subservice.
Embodiment tri-
Please refer to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the schematic flow sheet of the embodiment tri-of the service synchronization method that provides of the embodiment of the present invention, in the present embodiment, content management apparatus is TDF or GGSN, at least one first policy management apparatus comprises PCRF and OCS, and as shown in the figure, the method comprises the following steps:
Step 601, at the corresponding relation of the sign of TDF or the pre-configured subservice of GGSN and subservice.
Concrete, when having new subservice to release, in TDF or GGSN configuration, configure in advance the corresponding relation of sign of sign, this subservice and subservice of this new subservice, this subservice, the corresponding relation of the sign of the sign of this subservice and father's business.
Step 602, when client need to be surfed the Net access subservice, client sends Operational Visit request to TDF or GGSN, wherein comprises the address of described subservice.
Step 603, TDF or GGSN receive the Operational Visit request message that client sends, and DPI identifying processing is carried out in the address of the subservice wherein comprising, and obtain the subservice of request access; TDF or GGSN obtain sign corresponding to described subservice from the corresponding relation of subservice and the sign of subservice; According to sign corresponding to subservice, from the corresponding relation of the sign of subservice and the sign of father's business, obtain the sign of father's business of this subservice.
Step 604, as shown in Fig. 3 (a), TDF or GGSN send bandwidth request message by Sd interface to PCRF, in described bandwidth request message, comprise service identification information, and described service identification information comprises the sign of the sign of subservice and father's business of described subservice; TDF or GGSN send charging request message by Gy interface to OCS, in described charging request message, comprise service identification information, and described service identification information comprises the sign of the sign of subservice and father's business of described subservice.
Step 605, PCRF and OCS, respectively according to the sign of the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, obtain the hierarchical relationship of described subservice and described father's business, according to described hierarchical relationship, obtain the business game of described subservice.
Step 606, PCRF send to carry out request message to PCEF, and the access bandwidth strategy of the sign of subservice and subservice wherein, so that PCEF carries out this access bandwidth strategy.
Step 607, OCS sends service authorization message to TDF or GGSN, wherein carries the sign of GSU and described subservice.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides the device embodiment that realizes each step and method in said method embodiment.
Please refer to Fig. 7, the functional block diagram of the content management apparatus that it provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in the figure, this content management apparatus comprises:
Processing unit 70, for obtaining the sign of the sign of subservice and father's business of described subservice;
Transmitting element 71, for sending service identification information to policy management apparatus, described service identification information comprises the sign of the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, so that described policy management apparatus is according to the sign of the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, obtain the hierarchical relationship of described subservice and described father's business, and according to described hierarchical relationship, obtain the business game of described subservice.
Wherein, described content management apparatus is TDF or gateway, and described policy management apparatus is OCS or PCRF.
Wherein, described service identification information also comprises at least one among following message: the level type of described subservice and the hierarchical information of described subservice; It is top layer subservice, leaf straton business or intermediate layer subservice that the level type of described subservice is used to indicate described subservice; The hierarchical information of described subservice is used to indicate described subservice place level.
Please refer to Fig. 8, the structural representation of the content management apparatus that it provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in the figure, this content management apparatus comprises:
Please refer to Fig. 9, the functional block diagram of the policy management apparatus that it provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in the figure, this policy management apparatus comprises:
Receiving element 90, the service identification information sending for receiving content management apparatus, described service identification information comprises the sign of the sign of subservice and father's business of described subservice;
The first processing unit 91, for the sign according to the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, obtains the hierarchical relationship of described subservice and described father's business;
The second processing unit 92, for according to described hierarchical relationship, obtains the business game of described subservice.
Wherein, described content management apparatus is TDF or gateway, and described policy management apparatus is OCS; Or described content management apparatus is TDF or gateway, described policy management apparatus is PCRF.
Wherein, described service identification information also comprises at least one among following message: the level type of described subservice and the hierarchical information of described subservice; It is top layer subservice, leaf straton business or intermediate layer subservice that the level type of described subservice is used to indicate described subservice; The hierarchical information of described subservice is used to indicate described subservice place level.
Wherein, described the second processing unit 92 further comprises:
The first processing module 921, for according to described hierarchical relationship, obtains at least one upper-layer service of described child node, comprises described father's business in described at least one upper-layer service;
The second processing module 922, for according to described at least one upper-layer service, obtain and described subservice between number of levels minimum and have a upper-layer service of business game, as with reference to upper-layer service;
The 3rd processing module 923, for according to the described business game with reference to upper-layer service, obtains the business game of described subservice.
Described policy management apparatus also comprises:
Transmitting element 93, for sending described service identification information to the second policy management apparatus, described service identification information comprises the sign of the sign of subservice and father's business of described subservice, so that described the second policy management apparatus is according to the sign of the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, obtain the hierarchical relationship of described subservice and described father's business, and according to described hierarchical relationship, obtain the business game of described subservice; Wherein, described policy management apparatus is OCS, and described the second policy management apparatus is PCRF; Or described policy management apparatus is PCRF, described the second policy management apparatus is OCS.
Please refer to Figure 10, the structural representation of a kind of policy management apparatus that it provides for the embodiment of the present invention; As shown in the figure, this policy management apparatus comprises:
The invention described above embodiment has following technique effect:
The sign of the subservice that 1, policy management apparatus can report according to content management apparatus and the sign of father's business, hierarchical relationship between automatic generation business, according to hierarchical relationship, obtain in time the business game of subservice simultaneously, realize the automatic synchronization of business, thereby reduce occur when client is used business abnormal, reduce the cost of manual maintenance service, use manpower and material resources sparingly, in addition the consistency of the service synchronization of equipment room be can guarantee, maintenance and the operation of business are of value to.
2, tactical management entity, as OCS, can be that new business generates charging policy automatically, reduces the manual maintenance of OCS, uses manpower and material resources sparingly, and can be reduced in error rate when OCS is upper safeguards a large amount of service billings.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (12)
1. a service synchronization method, is characterized in that, described method comprises:
Content management apparatus obtains the sign of the sign of subservice and father's business of described subservice;
Described content management apparatus sends service identification information to policy management apparatus, described service identification information comprises the sign of the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, so that described policy management apparatus is according to the sign of the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, obtain the hierarchical relationship of described subservice and described father's business, and according to described hierarchical relationship, obtain the business game of described subservice.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described content management apparatus is flow recognition function unit TDF or gateway;
Described policy management apparatus is Online Charging System OCS or strategy and charging rule functions unit PCRF.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described service identification information also comprises at least one among following message: the level type of described subservice and the hierarchical information of described subservice;
It is top layer subservice, leaf straton business or intermediate layer subservice that the level type of described subservice is used to indicate described subservice;
The hierarchical information of described subservice is used to indicate described subservice place level.
4. a service synchronization method, is characterized in that, described method comprises:
The first policy management apparatus receives the service identification information that content management apparatus sends, and described service identification information comprises the sign of the sign of subservice and father's business of described subservice;
Described the first policy management apparatus, according to the sign of the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, obtains the hierarchical relationship of described subservice and described father's business;
Described the first policy management apparatus, according to described hierarchical relationship, obtains the business game of described subservice.
5. method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described the first policy management apparatus, according to described hierarchical relationship, obtains the business game of described subservice, comprising:
Described the first policy management apparatus, according to described hierarchical relationship, obtains at least one upper-layer service of described child node, comprises described father's business in described at least one upper-layer service;
Described the first policy management apparatus is according to described at least one upper-layer service, obtain and described subservice between number of levels minimum and have a upper-layer service of business game, as with reference to upper-layer service;
Described the first policy management apparatus, according to the described business game with reference to upper-layer service, obtains the business game of described subservice.
6. according to the method described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Described the first policy management apparatus sends described service identification information to the second policy management apparatus, described service identification information comprises the sign of the sign of subservice and father's business of described subservice, so that described the second policy management apparatus is according to the sign of the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, obtain the hierarchical relationship of described subservice and described father's business, and according to described hierarchical relationship, obtain the business game of described subservice;
Wherein, described the first policy management apparatus is OCS, and described the second policy management apparatus is PCRF; Or described the first policy management apparatus is PCRF, described the second policy management apparatus is OCS.
7. a content management apparatus, is characterized in that, described content management apparatus comprises:
Processing unit, for obtaining the sign of the sign of subservice and father's business of described subservice;
Transmitting element, for sending service identification information to policy management apparatus, described service identification information comprises the sign of the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, so that described policy management apparatus is according to the sign of the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, obtain the hierarchical relationship of described subservice and described father's business, and according to described hierarchical relationship, obtain the business game of described subservice.
8. content management apparatus according to claim 7, is characterized in that,
Described content management apparatus is TDF or gateway;
Described policy management apparatus is OCS or PCRF.
9. content management apparatus according to claim 7, is characterized in that,
Described service identification information also comprises at least one among following message: the level type of described subservice and the hierarchical information of described subservice;
It is top layer subservice, leaf straton business or intermediate layer subservice that the level type of described subservice is used to indicate described subservice;
The hierarchical information of described subservice is used to indicate described subservice place level.
10. a policy management apparatus, is characterized in that, described policy management apparatus comprises:
Receiving element, the service identification information sending for receiving content management apparatus, described service identification information comprises the sign of the sign of subservice and father's business of described subservice;
The first processing unit, for the sign according to the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, obtains the hierarchical relationship of described subservice and described father's business;
The second processing unit, for according to described hierarchical relationship, obtains the business game of described subservice.
11. policy management apparatus according to claim 10, is characterized in that, described the second processing unit further comprises:
The first processing module, for according to described hierarchical relationship, obtains at least one upper-layer service of described child node, comprises described father's business in described at least one upper-layer service;
The second processing module, for according to described at least one upper-layer service, obtain and described subservice between number of levels minimum and have a upper-layer service of business game, as with reference to upper-layer service;
The 3rd processing module, for according to the described business game with reference to upper-layer service, obtains the business game of described subservice.
12. according to the policy management apparatus described in claim 10 or 11, it is characterized in that, described policy management apparatus also comprises:
Transmitting element, for sending described service identification information to the second policy management apparatus, described service identification information comprises the sign of the sign of subservice and father's business of described subservice, so that described the second policy management apparatus is according to the sign of the sign of described subservice and father's business of described subservice, obtain the hierarchical relationship of described subservice and described father's business, and according to described hierarchical relationship, obtain the business game of described subservice;
Wherein, described policy management apparatus is OCS, and described the second policy management apparatus is PCRF; Or described policy management apparatus is PCRF, described the second policy management apparatus is OCS.
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