CN103532729A - Information transmission method and information transmission device - Google Patents

Information transmission method and information transmission device Download PDF

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CN103532729A
CN103532729A CN201210231647.6A CN201210231647A CN103532729A CN 103532729 A CN103532729 A CN 103532729A CN 201210231647 A CN201210231647 A CN 201210231647A CN 103532729 A CN103532729 A CN 103532729A
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network element
instruction
request
information
attaching relation
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CN103532729B (en
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陈东
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Abstract

The invention discloses an information transmission method and an information transmission device. The method comprises the following steps: receiving a management instruction sent by a network management system (NMS) and used for managing a radio unit (RU) network element and/or a digital unit (DU) network element, wherein the RU network element corresponds to one or more RUs, and the DU network element corresponds to one or more DUs; and/or reporting monitoring information of the RU network element and/or the DU network element to the NMS. With the information transmission method and the information transmission device, the problem of network management of a C-RAN network framework is solved.

Description

The transmission method of information and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, in particular to a kind of transmission method and device of information.
Background technology
Fast development along with mobile Internet, Internet of Things, particularly intelligent terminal is extensively universal, data traffic sharp increase in wireless network, for building, the expenditure of upgrading wireless Access Network increases year by year, coexisting of multiband multi-modulation scheme also makes network O&M cost high, and every user's average income (Average Revenue PerUser, referred to as ARPU) value do not increase pro rata with data traffic, and these factors have badly influenced profitability and the living space of mobile operator.
In order to solve above-mentioned predicament, industry has proposed to merge the wireless access network solution C-RAN of 4C feature, its core technology comprises: Centralized(concentrates Base-Band Processing), Cooperative(collaboration type radio), the hardware and software platform of Cloud(based on cloud computing framework) and Clean(energy-saving and cost-reducing).The target of C-RAN is to provide a low cost, high-performance, extendible GreenNet framework from long-term angle ,Wei operator, caters to the development of following greatly abundant wireless broadband business in economic mode.NGMN related specifications has been made elaboration to C-RAN solution, and Fig. 1 is that as shown in Figure 1, the solution of C-RAN is specially according to the schematic diagram of the C-RAN network architecture of correlation technique and network element composition:
(1) digital processing element of base station (Digital Unit, referred to as DU) and radio frequency unit (Radio Unit, referred to as RU) are separated disposes: between DU and RU, realize the separation in geographic region, can form dynamically or half dynamic network topology and connect.Communication between DU and RU is with ORI interface and common public radio interface (the The Common Public Radio Interface of standard, referred to as CPRI link, carry, can support the communications protocol of multiband multi-modulation scheme simultaneously, and the interconnecting of different vendor's equipment.
(2) DU concentrates to dispose and forms cloud computing framework: the DU of scale concentrates and is deployed in central machine room or hub transmission, manages concentratedly and dispatches, and forms shared base band resource pool.The baseband signal of the different RU of DU Combined Treatment, thus the morning and evening tides traffic effect in can dynamic adaptation mobile communication system is utilized base-band resource efficiently.
(3) wireless cooperation reduces interference, promoting network performance and user experiences: in C-RAN framework, between DU or between DU cloud, adopt the X2 high-speed channel of X2 interface or enhancing to carry out interconnected, sharing users information, service quality (Quality of Service is processed in Conjoint Analysis, referred to as QoS) index, by many RRU shared logic community, and collaborative multicast communication (Coordinated Multiple Points, referred to as CoMP) technology such as multipoint cooperative, can significantly promote network spectrum efficiency, especially the performance of cell edge.
(4) framework of extensibility and high fault tolerance flexibly: along with the deployment of DU increases, network capacity can for example, smoothly expand to fairly large (for example, surpassing 100 macrocells) from small-scale (, 10 macrocells).A small amount of DU lost efficacy (for example, 10%), can not affect service and performance that whole C-RAN system provides.
C-RAN framework is compared with traditional RAN Access Network, has done a large amount of technological innovations.But these variations have proposed deep challenge to network management, mainly be embodied in two aspects: for the resource pool across DU (Inter-DU Resource Pooling), and the coordinated management of the resource pool in a DU (Intra-DU Resource Pooling).For example: between the DU and RU 1) disposing in separation, can form dynamically or half dynamic topology and connect, in network management, how define and describe this topology and be connected; 2) a plurality of DU polymerizations form cloud computing framework and work in coordination with computing, how to define with this topology of describing between DU and be connected in network management; 3) between many RU, there is the ability of signal combination and user QoS Conjoint Analysis, and DU Yun Zhongduo community can carry out the performance cooperation of up-downgoing, in network management, how define the allocation map relation of DuoRUHe Duo community.
In preliminary specifications at current NGMN about C-RAN, proposed these two kinds of application scenarioss of Inter-DU Resource Pooling and Intra-DU Resource Pooling and corresponding regulatory requirement, but do not provided concrete solution.It should be noted that, the network architecture that C-RAN proposes not is once overturning the defined RAN network of 3GPP, its network resources model can be mapped on the defined logical functional entity of 3GPP, but the defined resource model of 3GPP is more wide in range, can not embody the management expectancy of C-RAN network completely, need to do further refinement and describe more accurately.
Meanwhile, a typical C-RAN website has suffered more massive unit than traditional RAN set of sites, and provides more jumbo community to cover.According to traditional, take a BTS/NodeB/eNodeB and provide the mode of the northbound interface of configuration, alarm, performance and assets as granularity, too grand and extensive, make user in NMS system, be difficult to identify the unit for an overlay area, manage and monitor.
For the problems referred to above in correlation technique, effective solution is not yet proposed at present.
Summary of the invention
For the network management of C-RAN network architecture not yet being proposed in correlation technique the problem of effective solution, the invention provides a kind of transmission method and device of information, at least to address the above problem.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of transmission method of information is provided, comprise: the supervisory instruction that radio frequency unit R U network element and/or digital processing element DU network element are managed that receiving network managing system NMS sends, wherein, the corresponding one or more RU of described RU network element, the corresponding one or more DU of described DU network element; And/or, to described NMS, report the monitor message of described RU network element and/or described DU network element.
Preferably, after receiving the supervisory instruction that RU network element is managed of NMS transmission, also comprise: according to described supervisory instruction, the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element is processed.
Preferably, described supervisory instruction is RU network element delete instruction, according to described supervisory instruction, the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element is processed, and comprising: from described attaching relation, delete the RU network element that described RU network element delete instruction request is deleted.
Preferably, from described attaching relation, delete the RU network element that described RU network element delete instruction request is deleted, comprise: whether the described RU network element that judgement request is deleted is in the attaching relation table of RU network element and DU network element, wherein, in described attaching relation table, record the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element; The information of the RU network element that if so, removal request is deleted from described attaching relation table.
Preferably, the information of the RU network element that removal request is deleted from described attaching relation table, comprising: the sign of the RU network element that removal request is deleted from described attaching relation table, and the RU information corresponding to RU network element of request deletion.
Preferably, described supervisory instruction is that RU network element increases instruction, according to described supervisory instruction, the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element is processed, and comprising: in described attaching relation, increase described RU network element and increase the RU network element that instruction request increases.
Preferably, in described attaching relation, increase described RU network element and increase the RU network element that instruction request increases, comprise: whether the described RU that judgement request increases in the attaching relation table of RU network element and DU network element, wherein, records the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element in described attaching relation table; If not, in described attaching relation table, increase the information of the RU network element of request increase.
Preferably, in described attaching relation table, increase the information of the RU network element of request increase, comprising: the sign of the RU network element that increase request increases in described attaching relation table, and the RU information corresponding to RU network element of request increase.
Preferably, described supervisory instruction is that RU network element upgrades instruction, according to described supervisory instruction, the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element is processed, and comprising: upgrade described RU network element and upgrade RU information corresponding to RU network element that instruction request is upgraded.
Preferably, described RU information comprise following one of at least: the mapping relations of the address list ,RUYu community of the list of RU, RU.
Preferably, after receiving the supervisory instruction that DU network element is managed of NMS transmission, also comprise: according to described supervisory instruction, the syntople between described DU network element is processed.
Preferably, according to described supervisory instruction, the syntople between described DU network element is processed, being comprised: when described supervisory instruction is DU network element delete instruction, from described syntople, delete the information of the DU network element of described DU network element request deletion; When described supervisory instruction is DU network element renewal instruction, upgrade the information of the DU network element that in described syntople, request is upgraded; When described supervisory instruction is DU network element increase instruction, in described syntople, increase the information of the DU network element of request increase.
Preferably, the information of described DU network element comprises: the sign of DU, the address of DU.
Preferably, the information of described DU network element also comprises: principal and subordinate's sign of DU.
Preferably, if the DU network element that request is deleted is main DU network element, delete the information of the DU network element that described DU network element request deletes from described syntople after, also comprise: choose one of DU network element except the DU network element of request deletion in C-RAN network, as new main DU network element.
Preferably, the information that described supervisory instruction is carried comprises: the configuration information that described RU network element and/or described DU network element are configured.
Preferably, report the monitor message of described RU network element and/or described DU network element to network management system NMS before, also comprise: receive described NMS and send to the monitor message of described RU network element and/or described DU network element to report instruction.
Preferably, described monitor message reports the information that instruction is carried to comprise: described monitor message reports the sign of the RU network element of instruction request, and/or described monitor message reports the sign of the DU network element of instruction request.
Preferably, a plurality of RU that a plurality of RU that described RU network element is corresponding are continuous overlay area.
Preferably, 3 RU that a plurality of RU that described RU network element is corresponding are continuous overlay area.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of transmitting device of information is provided, comprise: receiver module, the supervisory instruction that radio frequency unit R U network element and/or digital processing element DU network element are managed sending for receiving network managing system NMS, wherein, the corresponding one or more RU of described RU network element, the corresponding one or more DU of described DU network element; And/or reporting module, for reporting the monitor message of described RU network element and/or described DU network element to described NMS.
Preferably, described device also comprises: the first processing module, for after receiving the supervisory instruction that RU network element is managed of NMS transmission, according to described supervisory instruction, the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element is processed.
Preferably, described the first processing module when being RU network element delete instruction in described supervisory instruction, is deleted the RU network element that described RU network element delete instruction request is deleted from described attaching relation.
Preferably, described the first processing module in described supervisory instruction being RU network element while increasing instruction, increases described RU network element and increases the RU network element that instruction request increases in described attaching relation.
Preferably, described the first processing module, in described supervisory instruction being RU network element while upgrading instruction, upgrades described RU network element and upgrades RU information corresponding to RU network element that instruction request is upgraded.
Preferably, also comprise: the second processing module, for after receiving the supervisory instruction that DU network element is managed of NMS transmission, according to described supervisory instruction, the syntople between described DU network element is processed.
Preferably, described the second processing module comprises: the first processing unit, when being DU network element delete instruction in described supervisory instruction, from described syntople, delete the information of the DU network element that described DU network element request deletes; And/or the second processing unit, in described supervisory instruction being DU network element while upgrading instruction, upgrades the information of the DU network element that in described syntople, request is upgraded; And/or the 3rd processing unit in described supervisory instruction being DU network element while increasing instruction, increases the information of the DU network element that request increases in described syntople.
Preferably, also comprise: receiver module, for before reporting the monitor message of described RU network element and/or described DU network element to network management system NMS, receives described NMS and send to the monitor message of described RU network element and/or described DU network element to report instruction.
By the present invention, the supervisory instruction that RU network element and/or DU network element are managed that receives that NMS sends, the corresponding one or more RU of each RU network element, the corresponding one or more DU of each DU network element, can manage according to supervisory instruction Element management system to RU and/or DU; And the monitor message that reports RU network element and/or DU network element to NMS, make NMS can obtain the monitor message of RU and/or DU, realize the management to RU and/or DU.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, forms the application's a part, and schematic description and description of the present invention is used for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is according to the schematic diagram of the C-RAN network architecture of correlation technique and network element composition;
Fig. 2 is according to the flow chart of the transmission method of the information of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is according to the preferred RU network element of the embodiment of the present invention schematic diagram abstract to RU model;
Fig. 4 is according to the structured flowchart of the transmitting device of the information of the invention process example;
Fig. 5 is according to the structured flowchart of the transmitting device of the preferred information of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is according to the structured flowchart of the transmitting device of the another preferred information of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is according to the embodiment of the present invention structured flowchart of the transmitting device of a preferred information again;
Fig. 8 is according to the schematic diagram of the management object model of the C-RAN network of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is according to the structured flowchart of the device of the network cooperating management under the C-RAN network of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the sequential flow chart from the newly-increased DU network element of NMS and RU network element of the example 2 according to the present invention;
Figure 11 be according to the present invention example 3 from attaching relation table, delete the flow chart of RU network element;
Figure 12 be according to the present invention example 4 in attaching relation table, upgrade the flow chart of RU network element;
Figure 13 is the flow chart of deleting DU network element from adjacency table of the example 5 according to the present invention;
Figure 14 is the flow chart of the principal and subordinate's sign that upgrades DU network element in adjacency table of example 6 according to the present invention;
Figure 15 is the flow chart of the RU network element alarming notice reporting of the example 7 according to the present invention;
Figure 16 is the flow chart that the RU network element performance measurement of the example 8 according to the present invention reports.
Embodiment
Hereinafter with reference to accompanying drawing, also describe the present invention in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that, in the situation that not conflicting, embodiment and the feature in embodiment in the application can combine mutually.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, provide a kind of transmission method of information, to solve the problem that the network management of C-RAN network architecture is not yet proposed to effective solution.
Fig. 2 is according to the flow chart of the transmission method of the information of the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 2, the method can comprise that step S202 is to step S204.
Step S202, the supervisory instruction that RU network element and/or DU network element are managed that receives that NMS sends, wherein, the corresponding one or more RU of RU network element, the corresponding one or more DU of DU network element.
Step S204, reports the monitor message of RU network element and/or DU network element to NMS.
Pass through the embodiment of the present invention, the supervisory instruction that RU network element and/or DU network element are managed that receives that NMS sends, the corresponding one or more RU of each RU network element, the corresponding one or more DU of each DU network element, can manage according to supervisory instruction Element management system to RU and/or DU; And the monitor message that reports RU network element and/or DU network element to NMS, make NMS can obtain the monitor message of RU and/or DU, realize the management to RU and/or DU.
In correlation technique, the related resource model of current 3GPP and NGMN can not define Inter-DU Resource Pooling and these two kinds of C-RAN typical case application scenarioss of Intra-DU Resource Pooling exactly.In embodiments of the present invention, by existing resource model is segmented and is expanded, describe out more accurately under C-RAN framework, the topological relation that between DU and RU, between dynamically or half dynamic topological relation, DU, polymerization interconnects, the allocation map relation of DuoRUHe Duo community, and C-RAN network is managed, to adapt to the regulatory requirement under C-RAN framework.
In embodiments of the present invention, a RU network element can be abstract to the polymerization of one or more RU.In a preferred embodiment of the invention process example, as shown in Figure 3, to the polymerization of a plurality of RU is abstract can be according to following principle: to a geographic area, can combine the cell signal that provides continuous by a plurality of RU covers, these RU are polymerized to a RU network element, and a RU network element can corresponding management a plurality of RU unit.DU network element can corresponding one or more RU network elements, and RU corresponding to one or more RU network elements belongs to a DU network element, between DU network element and RU network element, is dynamic annexation.Between DU network element and DU network element, be dynamic annexation, a DU network element can carry out associated treatment with one or more DU network elements.Respectively the management of the syntople between the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element and DU and DU is described below.
One, the maintenance of the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element
In a preferred implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the supervisory instruction that RU network element is managed of NMS transmission, can also to the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element, process according to the supervisory instruction receiving.In embodiments of the present invention, in order to safeguard the dynamic relationship between RU and DU, the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element is processed and mainly comprised deletion RU network element, increases RU network element and upgrade RU network element.
(1) delete RU network element
When the supervisory instruction sending at NMS is RU network element delete instruction, when the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element is processed according to supervisory instruction, can from the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element, delete the RU network element that the request of RU network element delete instruction is deleted.In actual applications, can set up the attaching relation table of RU network element and DU network element, in attaching relation table, record the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element.
In a preferred implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, while deleting the RU network element of RU network element delete instruction request deletion from the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element, can judge that RU network element that request deletes whether in the attaching relation table of RU network element and DU network element, records the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element in this attaching relation table; If ask the RU network element of deleting in attaching relation table, the information of the RU network element that removal request is deleted from attaching relation table.
In actual applications, in the attaching relation table of RU network element and DU network element, can record the sign of DU network element, and the sign that belongs to the RU network element of DU network element, and RU information corresponding to RU network element.Therefore, in a preferred implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, during the information of the RU network element that removal request is deleted from the attaching relation table of RU network element and DU network element, sign that can the RU network element that removal request is deleted from attaching relation table, and the request RU information corresponding to RU network element of deleting.
For example, the sign of the RU network element that the request of can carrying in RU network element delete instruction is deleted, and the sign of DU network element corresponding to this RU network element, receive after RU network element delete instruction, whether the sign of searching the RU network element of RU request deletion in database is recorded in attaching relation table, if so,, by the sign of RU network element and RU information deletion corresponding to this RU network element, this RU network element no longer belongs to the DU network element of the sign correspondence of DU network element.
(2) increase RU network element
In a preferred implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, when the supervisory instruction receiving is RU network element increase instruction, when the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element is processed according to supervisory instruction, can in the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element, increase RU network element and increase the RU network element that instruction request increases.
In actual applications, the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element can be recorded in attaching relation table.While increasing the RU network element of RU network element increase instruction request increase in RU network element and attaching relation, can judge that RU network element that request increases whether in the attaching relation table of RU network element and DU network element, records the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element in this attaching relation table; If the RU network element that in attaching relation table, record request does not increase can increase the information of the RU network element of request increase in attaching relation table.
In embodiments of the present invention, RU network element can corresponding one or more RU, while increasing the information of the RU network element of asking increase in attaching relation table, can in attaching relation table, increase the sign of the RU network element of request increase, and the RU information corresponding to RU network element of request increase.
For example, during other DU network elements outside RU corresponding to RU network element is switched to the DU network element of its ownership, at RU network element, increase the sign of carrying the RU network element of request increase in instruction, the RU information that this RU network element is corresponding, and the sign of the DU network element that is increased to of request, can in the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element, record the sign of DU network element and the sign of RU network element, and the information of RU corresponding to RU network element.If the RU network element that request increases has belonged to the DU network element of request, can finish to increase the flow process of RU network element.
(3) upgrade RU network element
In a preferred implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, when supervisory instruction is RU network element renewal instruction, when the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element is processed according to supervisory instruction, can upgrade RU network element and upgrade RU information corresponding to RU network element that instruction request is upgraded.Preferably, RU information include but not limited to following one of at least: the mapping relations of the address list ,RUYu community of the list of RU, RU.
In actual applications, can in the resource model of DU network element, set up the Operation and Maintenance face of ownership RU, for each RU network element provides the management function of OM channel, the operation and maintenance of RU network element is not limited to above-mentioned several processing.For example, NMS can also issue configuration information of RU etc. to RU network element.
Two, the maintenance of DU network element syntople
In C-RAN networking, between DU network element, there is dynamic syntople, can as required DU network element be joined in collaborative calculating, also can from collaborative calculating, exit.In a preferred implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the supervisory instruction that DU network element is managed of NMS transmission, can also to the syntople between DU network element, process according to supervisory instruction.In embodiments of the present invention, the corresponding DU of the DU network element of take is example, and the processing of the syntople between DU network element is described.
In embodiments of the present invention, the information that the processing of the syntople between DU network element is included but not limited to delete DU network element, increase DU network element and upgrades DU network element.Preferably, according to supervisory instruction, the syntople between DU network element is processed and comprised: when supervisory instruction is DU network element delete instruction, from syntople, delete the information of the DU network element of DU network element request deletion; When supervisory instruction is DU network element renewal instruction, upgrade the information of the DU network element that in syntople, request is upgraded; When supervisory instruction is DU network element increase instruction, in syntople, increase the information of the DU network element of request increase.
Preferably, in embodiments of the present invention, the information of DU network element can comprise the sign of DU network element, the address of DU network element etc.In actual applications, between a plurality of DU network elements, can work in coordination with calculating, can choose a DU network element as master control DU network element by the DU network element in collaborative calculating, to other collaborative DU network element centralized control of calculating.Therefore,, in a preferred implementation of the present embodiment, the information of DU network element also comprises: principal and subordinate's sign of DU.While deleting the information of the DU network element that the request of DU network element deletes from syntople, if the DU network element that request is deleted is main DU network element, delete the information of the DU network element that described DU network element request deletes from syntople after, can also choose one of DU network element the DU network element of deleting except request in C-RAN network, as new main DU network element.
In actual applications, can in the resource model of DU network element, set up the Operation and Maintenance face in abutting connection with DU network element, for the DU network element of each adjacency provides the management function of OM channel.Concrete, can, in the resource model of DU network element, increase the linked list in abutting connection with DU network element, to describe the DU network element with this DU with syntople.Commutative RU network element ownership table between the DU network element of adjacency, to carry out collaborative calculating and the processing of DuoRRU,Duo community.DU network element, in list, preferably includes the list of DU network element ID, the address list of DU network element, and the principal and subordinate of DU network element sign.
In the cloud computing framework forming at a DU network element, the DU network element of a plurality of adjacency has the ability of associated treatment and combined calculation.When the DU of adjacency network element is during in being related to of complete equity, do not exist certain DU network element as the master control point of cloud computing, the principal and subordinate of each DU network element sign is set to main.In the DU of adjacency network element, when the master control point of certain DU network element as cloud computing, bear scheduling and the decision-making of fault recovery and load balancing, the principal and subordinate of this network element sign be set to main, principal and subordinate's sign of other DU network element be set to from.
Principal and subordinate sign can be between the DU of adjacency network element dynamic migration.When being responsible for the DU network element inefficacy of master control, the principal and subordinate of certain DU network element indicates that upset is main, to take over general control function.In C-RAN networking, between DU network element, there is dynamic syntople, can as required DU network element be joined in the collaborative calculating of DU cloud, also can from DU cloud, exit.For example, when newly-increased DU network element adds associated treatment, creating in list as: the identification number of DU network element, the information such as principal and subordinate's sign of the address of DU network element and DU network element.When DU network element exits associated treatment, from deleting in abutting connection with list as: the identification number of DU network element, the information such as principal and subordinate's sign of the address of DU network element and DU network element.When this DU network element is master control point, other DU network element need to be taken over general control function, and the principal and subordinate's sign that overturns.While upgrading DU network element, upgrade as: the address list of DU network element, or the information such as principal and subordinate's sign.
In addition, NMS can also be carried at the configuration information of DU network element in supervisory instruction and be handed down to DU network element, by Element management system, completes the configuration to DU network element.
When reporting the monitor message of RU network element and/or DU network element to NMS, can periodically to NMS, report the monitor message of RU network element and/or DU network element, also can, receiving reporting after request that NMS issues, to NMS, report the monitor message of RU network element and/or DU network element.In a preferred implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, report the monitor message of described RU network element and/or DU network element to NMS before, can also receive NMS and send to the monitor message of RU network element and/or DU network element to report instruction.Preferably, monitor message reports the information that instruction is carried to include but not limited to: monitor message reports the sign of the RU network element of instruction request, and/or monitor message reports the sign of the DU network element of instruction request.
For example, can by the northbound interface between NMS and Element management system, issue monitor message and report instruction, and report monitor message to NMS.
In actual applications, northbound interface is designated major key to a DU network element with DU network element, and the data of the many RU unit under a RU network element converge respectively merging.Can order respectively the alarm notification of different DU network elements and RU network element, realize and obtain fine-grained alarm and notice.Also can come query warning and notice according to NE type and network element ID number.For the alarm having reported and notice, in NMS inside, can pass through NE type and the network element identifier of object simultaneously, filter and add up alarm, realize alarm inquiry or the statistical report form of single-site or multi-site combination.Can also carry out performance data statistics, after measuring task creation, gather in the performance data reporting and have Network element object information, the net element information in associated configuration object, can carry out respectively statistics and analysis to the performance data of each Network element object.Further, can and check the asset equipment that different network elements is used according to NE type and network element identifier statistics, to add up the assets service condition of single-site or multi-site combination.
In embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of RU that a plurality of RU that RU network element is corresponding are continuous overlay area, preferably, 3 RU that a plurality of RU that RU network element is corresponding are continuous overlay area.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of transmitting device of information is also provided, in order to realize that the embodiment of the present invention provides said method.
Fig. 4 is according to the structured flowchart of the transmitting device of the information of the invention process example, and as shown in Figure 4, this device theme comprises: receiver module 10 and reporting module 20.Wherein, receiver module 10, the supervisory instruction that RU network element and/or DU network element are managed sending for receiving network managing system NMS, wherein, the corresponding one or more RU of RU network element, the corresponding one or more DU of DU network element; Reporting module 20, for reporting the monitor message of RU network element and/or DU network element to NMS.
Pass through the embodiment of the present invention, the supervisory instruction that RU network element and/or DU network element are managed that receiver module 10 receives that NMS send, the corresponding one or more RU of each RU network element, the corresponding one or more DU of each DU network element, can manage according to supervisory instruction Element management system to RU and/or DU; Reporting module 20 reports the monitor message of RU network element and/or DU network element to NMS, make NMS can obtain the monitor message of RU and/or DU, realizes the management to RU and/or DU.
Fig. 5 is according to the structured flowchart of the transmitting device of the preferred information of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 5, this device can also comprise: the first processing module 30, for after receiving the supervisory instruction that RU network element is managed of NMS transmission, according to supervisory instruction, the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element is processed.In embodiments of the present invention, in order to safeguard the dynamic relationship between RU and DU, the attaching relation of the first 30 pairs of processing modules RU network element and DU network element is processed and is mainly comprised deletion RU network element, increases RU network element and upgrade RU network element.
(1) first processing module 30 can when being RU network element delete instruction in supervisory instruction, be deleted the RU network element that the request of RU network element delete instruction is deleted from attaching relation.Preferably, when the first processing module 30 can be deleted the RU network element of RU network element delete instruction request deletion from the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element, can judge that RU network element that request deletes whether in the attaching relation table of RU network element and DU network element, records the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element in this attaching relation table; If ask the RU network element of deleting in attaching relation table, the information of the RU network element that removal request is deleted from attaching relation table.
In actual applications, in the attaching relation table of RU network element and DU network element, can record the sign of DU network element, and the sign that belongs to the RU network element of DU network element, and RU information corresponding to RU network element.Therefore, in a preferred implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, during the information of the RU network element that the first processing module 30 removal request from the attaching relation table of RU network element and DU network element is deleted, can be from attaching relation table the sign of the RU network element deleted of removal request, and the request RU information corresponding to RU network element of deleting.
(2) first processing modules 30 can, in supervisory instruction being RU network element while increasing instruction, increase RU network element and increase the RU network element that instruction request increases in attaching relation.
In actual applications, the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element can be recorded in attaching relation table.When the first processing module 30 increases the RU network element of RU network element increase instruction request increase in RU network element and attaching relation, can judge that RU network element that request increases whether in the attaching relation table of RU network element and DU network element, records the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element in this attaching relation table; If the RU network element that in attaching relation table, record request does not increase can increase the information of the RU network element of request increase in attaching relation table.
In embodiments of the present invention, RU network element can corresponding one or more RU, when the first processing module 30 increases the information of the RU network element of asking increase in attaching relation table, can in attaching relation table, increase the sign of the RU network element of request increase, and the RU information corresponding to RU network element of request increase.
(3) first processing modules 30 can, in supervisory instruction being RU network element while upgrading instruction, be upgraded RU network element and upgrade RU information corresponding to RU network element that instruction request is upgraded.Preferably, RU information include but not limited to following one of at least: the mapping relations of the address list ,RUYu community of the list of RU, RU.
Fig. 6 is according to the structured flowchart of the transmitting device of the another preferred information of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 6, this device can also comprise: the second processing module 40, for after receiving the supervisory instruction that DU network element is managed of NMS transmission, according to supervisory instruction, the syntople between DU network element is processed.
In a preferred implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 7, the second processing module 40 can comprise: the first processing unit 402, when being DU network element delete instruction in supervisory instruction, from syntople, delete the information of the DU network element that the request of DU network element deletes; And/or the second processing unit 404, in supervisory instruction being DU network element while upgrading instruction, upgrades the information of the DU network element that in syntople, request is upgraded; And/or the 3rd processing unit 406 in supervisory instruction being DU network element while increasing instruction, increases the information of the DU network element that request increases in syntople.
When reporting the monitor message of RU network element and/or DU network element to NMS, can periodically to NMS, report the monitor message of RU network element and/or DU network element, also can, receiving reporting after request that NMS issues, to NMS, report the monitor message of RU network element and/or DU network element.Preferably, report the monitor message of described RU network element and/or DU network element to NMS before, can also receive NMS and send to the monitor message of RU network element and/or DU network element to report instruction.In a preferred implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, this device can also comprise: receiver module, for report the monitor message of RU network element and/or DU network element to NMS before, receives NMS and send to the monitor message of RU network element and/or DU network element to report instruction.
With instantiation, said method and device are described further below.
For 3GPP and the related resource model of NGMN, can not define exactly the problem of Inter-DU Resource Pooling and these two kinds of C-RAN typical case application scenarioss of Intra-DU Resource Pooling, by existing resource model is segmented and is expanded, dynamically or half dynamic topological relation between DU and RU is described out more accurately under C-RAN framework; The topological relation of polymerization interconnection between DU; The allocation map relation of DuoRRUHe Duo community, and the method in northbound interface, C-RAN network being managed, to adapt to the regulatory requirement under C-RAN framework.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, propose a kind of between DU and DU, between DU and RU, carry out the method and system of coordinated management and information interaction, and method C-RAN network being managed at northbound interface, comprise configuration, alarm, performance and asset management etc., better to adapt to the network management requirement under C-RAN framework.
DU unit (Digital Unit) is the digital processing element of C-RAN network, and baseband processing resource, collaborative computing capability and OM channel are provided.In embodiments of the present invention, newly-increased DU managed network element definition, as the logical functional entity of management DU unit.RU unit (Radio Unit) is comprised of radio frequency and antenna feeder module, provides the transmitting-receiving of cell signal to cover.In embodiments of the present invention, newly-increased RU managed network element definition, as the logical functional entity of management RU unit.
A DU unit can directly or indirectly connect a plurality of RU unit, forms dynamically or half dynamic topology and connects.In embodiments of the present invention, newly-increased IntraOamFunction in NE management model, as the logical functional entity of management RU network element OM channel.Between a plurality of DU unit, can work in coordination with computing and form cloud computing framework.In embodiments of the present invention, newly-increased InterOamFunction in NE management model, the logical functional entity as management in abutting connection with DU network element OM channel.DU unit and RU unit are realized the logic function of the BTS/NodeB/eNodeB of 3GPP definition jointly.
Below above-mentioned every content is further described.
Fig. 8 is according to the schematic diagram of the management object model of the C-RAN network of the embodiment of the present invention, newly-increased enumerated value definition in the attribute managedElementType of managed network element ManagedElement object: DU and RU, explicitly distinguish DU ManagedElement(hereinafter to be referred as DU network element) and RU ManagedElement(hereinafter to be referred as RU network element).The attribute of managed network element ManagedElement, as shown in table 1.
The attribute of table 1 managed network element and attribute value table
Figure BDA00001855338400111
Concrete, each DU network element and RU network element have the unique network element ID managedElementId of the whole network.DU network element is the logical functional entity of management DU unit, a corresponding DU unit of DU network element.RU network element is the logical functional entity of management RU unit, the corresponding one or more RU of a RU network element unit.DU network element and RU network element have the incidence relation of one-to-many.
Element management system EMS(is hereinafter to be referred as EMS) centralized management to DU network element and RU network element is provided, comprise and issue configuration parameter, monitor state and warning information, and acquisition performance measurement data etc.EMS is responsible for superior network management system NMS(hereinafter to be referred as NMS) the north orientation management interface of DU and RU network element is provided.
As shown in Figure 3, a RU network element is abstract to the polymerization of one or more RU unit.Convergence principle can be: to a geographic area, by a plurality of RU unit associations, provide continuous cell signal to cover, these RU unit are polymerized to a RU network element, and a RU network element can corresponding management a plurality of RU unit.
In the resource model of DU network element, set up Operation and Maintenance face (the Intra O&amp of ownership RU network element; The management function of OM channel is provided for each affiliated RU network element M Function).Concrete, in the resource model of DU network element, increase the linked list of ownership RU network element, to describe the RU network element with this DU with attaching relation, this DU network element is responsible for providing concentrated data processing, collaborative computing and O&amp to the RU network element of ownership; M management.In ownership RU network element linked list, preferably include RU network element ID managedElementId list { MeId1, MeId2 ... MeIdn}, RU unit list { the RU1 that RU network element is corresponding, RU2 ... RUn}, address list { the IP1 of RU unit, IP2 ... IPn}, and the mapping relations of RU unit and community { RU1-Cell1, RU2-Cell2 ... RUn-Celln}.
In C-RAN networking, DU unit has dynamically or half dynamic topology with RU unit and is connected, and RU network element ownership table has adaptive adjustment capability, and dynamic body reveals the variation of networking structure.During newly-increased RU network element, in linked list, create as: the identification number of RU network element, corresponding RU unit list, the information such as mapping relations of the address list of RU unit and RU unit and community.While deleting RU network element, in linked list, delete as: the identification number of RU network element, corresponding RU unit list, the information such as mapping relations of the address list of RU unit and RU unit and community.While upgrading RU network element, upgrade corresponding to RU unit list, or the address list of RU unit, or the information such as mapping relations of RU unit and community.
In the resource model of DU network element, set up Operation and Maintenance face (the Inter O&amp in abutting connection with DU network element; The management function of OM channel is provided for the DU network element of each adjacency M Function).Preferably, in the resource model of DU network element, increase the linked list in abutting connection with DU network element, to describe the DU network element with this DU with syntople.Commutative RU network element ownership table between the DU network element of adjacency, to carry out collaborative calculating and the processing of DuoRRU,Duo community.DU network element, in list, preferably includes DU network element ID managedElementId list { MeId1, MeId2 ... MeIdn}, the address list of DU network element { IP1, IP2 ... IPn}, and the principal and subordinate of DU network element sign (Master/Slave).Wherein, the principal and subordinate's sign for DU network element, is further described as:
In the cloud computing framework of a DU network element composition, the DU network element of a plurality of adjacency has the ability of associated treatment and combined calculation.When the DU of adjacency network element is during in being related to of complete equity, do not exist certain DU network element as the master control point of cloud computing, the principal and subordinate of each DU network element sign is set to main.In the DU of adjacency network element, when the master control point of certain DU network element as cloud computing, bear scheduling and the decision-making of fault recovery and load balancing, the principal and subordinate of this network element sign be set to main, principal and subordinate's sign of other DU network element be set to from.Principal and subordinate sign can be between the DU of adjacency network element dynamic migration.When being responsible for the DU network element inefficacy of master control, the principal and subordinate of certain DU network element indicates that upset is main, to take over general control function.
In C-RAN networking, between DU network element, there is dynamic syntople, can as required DU network element be joined in the collaborative calculating of DU cloud, also can from DU cloud, exit.Preferably, when newly-increased DU network element adds associated treatment, creating in list as: the identification number of DU network element, the information such as principal and subordinate's sign of the address of DU network element and DU network element.When DU network element exits associated treatment, from deleting in abutting connection with list as: the identification number of DU network element, the information such as principal and subordinate's sign of the address of DU network element and DU network element.When this DU network element is master control point, other DU network element need to be taken over general control function, and the principal and subordinate's sign that overturns.While upgrading DU network element, upgrade as: the address list of DU network element, or the information such as principal and subordinate's sign.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, provide the system of the network cooperating management under a kind of C-RAN network.Fig. 9 is according to the structured flowchart of the device of the network cooperating management under the C-RAN network of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 9, this system comprises: the C-RAN administration module in network management system NMS, Element management system EMS, RU network element attaching relation maintenance module, DU network element syntople maintenance module, and database.
Wherein, the C-RAN administration module in NMS, for the entrance that C-RAN network element is managed is provided to user, provides the collection with reporting information that issues of operation maintenance command.Element management system, for managing and safeguard one or more DU network elements and RU network element.Element management system can comprise: RU network element attaching relation maintenance module, DU network element syntople maintenance module, and database.RU network element attaching relation maintenance module (IntraOamFunction), for safeguarding the attaching relation of RU network element.DU network element syntople maintenance module (InterOamFunction), for safeguarding the syntople of DU network element.Database, for storing the information in present networks, comprises the information of RU attaching relation and DU syntople etc.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, also provide a kind of method C-RAN network being managed at northbound interface.
The definition of newly-increased DU network element and two kinds of managed network elements of RU network element in the allocation models of northbound interface, and the management interface of InterOamFunction and IntraOamFunction OM channel.Can issue increase, deletion, the renewal instruction for RU Network element object from NMS system, and can upgrade adjustment to IntraOamFunction object, to embody dynamic between DU network element and RU network element or half dynamic topological connection performance.Can independently issue increase, deletion, the renewal instruction for DU Network element object from NMS system, and can upgrade adjustment to InterOamFunction object, to embody the polymerization of DU network element capable of dynamic, form the collaborative architected features of calculating.At NMS, in the north direction interface data of EMS, take DU network element and RU network element to report monitor message and receiving management instruction as minimum particle size.
Concrete, northbound interface be take managedElementId as major key (PrimaryKey) is to a DU network element, and the data of the many RU unit under a RU network element converge respectively merging, mainly comprise: 1) alarm notification reports, can order respectively the alarm notification of different DU network elements and RU network element, realize and obtain fine-grained alarm and notice; 2) alarm inquiry, during alarm inquiry, can come query warning and notice according to NE type and network element ID number, simultaneously, for the alarm having reported and notice, in NMS inside, can pass through NE type and the network element identifier of object, filter and add up alarm, realize alarm inquiry or the statistical report form of single-site or multi-site combination; 3) performance data statistics, measures after task creation, gathers in the performance data reporting and has Network element object information, and the net element information in associated configuration object, can carry out respectively statistics and analysis to the performance data of each Network element object; 4) asset management, can and check the asset equipment that different network elements is used according to NE type and network element identifier statistics in asset management; Can be used for adding up the assets service condition of single-site or multi-site combination.
Pass through the embodiment of the present invention, compared with prior art, DU and RU network element resources model definition have been increased newly, the Operation and Maintenance function of RU network element attaching relation and DU network element syntople, solve current technology and cannot be supported under C-RAN framework, defined and managed dynamically or half dynamic topological connection relation between DU and RU; The topological connection relation of polymerization interconnection between DU; The problem of the allocation map relation of DuoRRUHe Duo community, and the problem that lacks management interface and the resource model of C-RAN network in northbound interface.Be not only applicable to single DU networking, can work in coordination with for many DU the framework of computing and the group-network construction of decoupling zero separation between following DU and RU yet.
Below in conjunction with instantiation, the method and system of coordinated management under the C-RAN network of the embodiment of the present invention are further elaborated.
Example 1
RU network element is abstract to the model of RU unit, and as shown in Figure 3, a RU network element is abstract to the polymerization of one or more RU unit.Convergence principle according to: to a geographic area, by a plurality of RU unit associations, provide continuous cell signal to cover, these RU unit are polymerized to a RU network element.For example, certain CRAN network, has A, B, tri-overlay areas of C in geographical distribution, and region A has 3 RU unit, 3 communities; Region B has 3 RU unit, 3 communities; Region C has 3 RU unit, 3 communities, and each region provides continuous cell signal to cover by 3 RU unit associations, amounts to 9 RU unit and is all connected on a DU unit.Concerning network management, form 1 DU network element, 3 RU network elements, corresponding 3 communities of each RU network element.The corresponding physical site of RU network element, provides and take the configuration management that RU network element is granularity, state alarm monitoring, and the statistical report of performance measurement.
Example 2
Figure 10 is the sequential flow chart from the newly-increased DU network element of NMS and RU network element of the example 2 according to the present invention, below in conjunction with Figure 10, to increase the flow process of DU network element and RU network element newly from NMS, further describes.
As described in Figure 10, from the flow process of the newly-increased DU network element of NMS and RU network element, specifically comprise:
Step 1, after EMS starts, generates the adjacency table between a DU network element by DU network element syntople maintenance module (InterOamFunction) according to database, and wherein the topology example of adjacency table is:
Attribute Numerical value Whether be major key
This DU network element ID number This DU network element ID number Be
This DU principal and subordinate sign This DU principal and subordinate sign No
In abutting connection with DU network element ID number In abutting connection with the list of DU network element ID No
In abutting connection with DU network element address In abutting connection with the list of DU network element address No
In abutting connection with DU network element principal and subordinate, indicate In abutting connection with DU network element principal and subordinate flap-list No
Step 2, after EMS starts, is generated the attaching relation table of a DU network element and RU network element according to database by RU network element attaching relation maintenance module (IntraOamFunction), wherein the topology example of attaching relation table is:
Attribute Numerical value Whether be major key
DU network element ID number DU network element ID number Be
RU network element ID number The list of RU network element ID Be
RU unit number The list of RU unit number No
RU element address The list of RU element address No
The mapping relations of RU unit and community RU unit and community mapping relations list No
Step 3, NMS issues the instruction CreateDuManagedElement that increases DU network element by northbound interface, carrying parameter comprises: duManagedElementId, masterSlaveStaus, externalDuManagedElementIdList, externalDuIpAddressList, externalMasterSlaveStatusList.
Step 4, EMS is after receiving the instruction that increases DU network element, and InterOamFunction module number as major key, judges that whether Already in DU network element in adjacency table according to DU network element ID, and if so, flow process finishes.Otherwise, continue to carry out the following step.
Step 5, InterOamFunction module increases DU network element ID number newly in adjacency table, DU network element address, and the principal and subordinate of DU network element sign.
Step 6, NMS issues the instruction CreateRuManagedElement that increases RU network element by northbound interface, carry parameter and comprise: duManagedElementId, ruManagedElementId, ruIdList, ruIpAddressList, ruCellRelationList.
Step 7, EMS is after receiving NMS instruction, and IntraOamFunction module is according to DU network element ID number, and RU network element ID is number as associating major key, judges that whether Already in RU network element in attaching relation table, and if so, flow process finishes.Otherwise, continue to carry out the following step.
Step 8, IntraOamFunction module increases RU network element ID number newly, the list of RU unit number, the list of RU element address, and the mapping relations list of RU unit and community in attaching relation table.Flow process finishes.
Example 3
Figure 11 be according to the present invention example 3 from attaching relation table, delete the flow chart of RU network element, as shown in figure 11, the method comprising the steps of S1102 is to step S1106.
Step S1102, NMS issues the instruction DeleteRuManagedElement that deletes RU network element by northbound interface, carry parameter and comprise: duManagedElementId, ruManagedElementId.
Step S1104, EMS is after receiving the instruction of deleting RU network element, and IntraOamFunction module is according to DU network element ID number, and RU network element ID is number as associating major key, judges that whether Already in RU network element in attaching relation table, and if not, flow process finishes.Otherwise, continue to carry out the following step.
Step S1106, IntraOamFunction module is deleted RU network element number from attaching relation table, and corresponding RU unit number list, the list of RU element address, and the mapping relations list of RU unit and community.Flow process finishes.
Embodiment 4
Figure 12 be according to the present invention example 4 in attaching relation table, upgrade the flow chart of RU network element, as shown in figure 12, the method comprising the steps of S1202 is to step S1206.
Rapid S1202, NMS issues the instruction UpdateRuManagedElement that upgrades RU network element by northbound interface, carry parameter and comprise: duManagedElementId, ruManagedElementId, ruIdList, ruIpAddressList, ruCellRelationList; EMS is receiving the instruction of upgrading RU network element.
Rapid S1204, EMS is after receiving the instruction of upgrading RU network element, and IntraOamFunction module is according to DU network element ID number, and RU network element ID is number as associating major key, judges that whether Already in RU network element in attaching relation table, and if not, flow process finishes.Otherwise, continue to carry out the following step.
Rapid S1206, IntraOamFunction module is upgraded the list of RU unit number in attaching relation table, or the list of RU element address, or the mapping relations list of RU unit and community.Flow process finishes.
Example 5
Figure 13 is the flow chart of deleting DU network element from adjacency table of the example 5 according to the present invention, and as shown in figure 13, the method comprising the steps of S1302 is to step S1306.
Step S1302, EMS is receiving the instruction of deleting DU network element.NMS issues the instruction DeleteDuManagedElement that deletes DU network element by northbound interface, carry parameter and comprise: duManagedElementId.
Step S1304, EMS is after receiving the instruction of deleting DU network element, and InterOamFunction module number as major key, judges that whether Already in DU network element in adjacency table according to DU network element ID, and if not, flow process finishes.Otherwise, continue to carry out the following step.
Step S1306, InterOamFunction module is deleted the syntople of DU network element from adjacency table.Flow process finishes.
Example 6
Figure 14 is the flow chart of the principal and subordinate sign that upgrades DU network element in adjacency table of example 6 according to the present invention, and as shown in figure 14, the method comprising the steps of S1402 is to step S1406.
Step S1402, EMS is receiving the instruction of upgrading DU network element principal and subordinate sign.NMS issues the instruction UpdateDuManagedElement that upgrades DU network element by northbound interface, the parameter of carrying can comprise: duManagedElementId, masterSlaveStatus, externalDuManagedElementIdList, externalDuIpAddressList, externalMasterSlaveStatusList.
Step S1404, EMS is after receiving the instruction of upgrading DU network element principal and subordinate sign, and InterOamFunction module number as major key, judges that whether Already in DU network element in adjacency table according to DU network element ID, and if not, flow process finishes.Otherwise, continue to carry out the following step.
Step S1406, InterOamFunction module is upgraded principal and subordinate's sign of this DU network element in adjacency table, or indicates in abutting connection with the principal and subordinate of DU network element, or the address of adjacent network elements.Flow process finishes.
Example 7
Figure 15 is the flow chart of the RU network element alarming notice reporting of the example 7 according to the present invention, and as shown in figure 15, the method comprising the steps of S1502 is to step S1508.
Step S1502, the alarm notification that NMS orders RU network element by northbound interface reports, and comprises object DU network element ID list duManagedElementIdList in instruction, and RU network element ID list ruManagedElementIdList.
Step S1504, when RU unit or community report relevant alarm after EMS, comprises RU unit marks number or Cell Identity CI in alarm object information.
Step S1506, EMS is according to the RU unit marks in alarm object information number or Cell Identity CI, query configuration object information, obtain duManagedElementId and ruManagedElementId that RU unit or community belong to, and the duManagedElementIdList and the ruManagedElementIdList that issue with NMS north orientation subscription request mate.
Step S1508, filters out the alarm notification that meets order terms, and EMS reports to NMS after converging merging.
Example 8
Figure 16 is the flow chart that the RU network element performance measurement of the example 8 according to the present invention reports, and as shown in figure 15, the method comprising the steps of S1602 is to step S1608.
Step S1602, the performance measurement that NMS orders RU network element by northbound interface reports, and comprises object DU network element ID list duManagedElementIdList in instruction, and RU network element ID list ruManagedElementIdList.
The performance measurement data of step S1604 ,Dang community is reported to after EMS, in measuring object information, comprises Cell Identity CI.
Step S1606, EMS is according to the Cell Identity CI in measuring object information, query configuration object information, obtain duManagedElementId and ruManagedElementId that community belongs to, and the duManagedElementIdList and the ruManagedElementIdList that issue with NMS north orientation subscription request mate.
Step S1608, filters out the performance measurement data that meets order terms, and EMS reports to NMS after converging merging.
From above description, can find out, the present invention has realized following technique effect: compared with prior art, DU and RU network element resources model definition have been increased newly, the Operation and Maintenance function of RU network element attaching relation and DU network element syntople, solve current technology and cannot be supported under C-RAN framework, defined and managed dynamically or half dynamic topological connection relation between DU and RU; The topological connection relation of polymerization interconnection between DU; The problem of the allocation map relation of DuoRRUHe Duo community, and the problem that lacks management interface and the resource model of C-RAN network in northbound interface.Be not only applicable to single DU networking, can work in coordination with for many DU the framework of computing and the group-network construction of decoupling zero separation between following DU and RU yet.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that, above-mentioned each module of the present invention or each step can realize with general calculation element, they can concentrate on single calculation element, or be distributed on the network that a plurality of calculation elements form, alternatively, they can be realized with the executable program code of calculation element, thereby, they can be stored in storage device and be carried out by calculation element, and in some cases, can carry out shown or described step with the order being different from herein, or they are made into respectively to each integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules in them or step are made into single integrated circuit module to be realized.Like this, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (28)

1. a transmission method for information, is characterized in that, comprising:
The supervisory instruction that radio frequency unit R U network element and/or digital processing element DU network element are managed that receiving network managing system NMS sends, wherein, the corresponding one or more RU of described RU network element, the corresponding one or more DU of described DU network element; And/or
To described NMS, report the monitor message of described RU network element and/or described DU network element.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, after receiving the supervisory instruction that RU network element is managed of NMS transmission, also comprises:
According to described supervisory instruction, the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element is processed.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described supervisory instruction is RU network element delete instruction, according to described supervisory instruction, the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element is processed, and comprising:
From described attaching relation, delete the RU network element that described RU network element delete instruction request is deleted.
4. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, deletes the RU network element that described RU network element delete instruction request is deleted from described attaching relation, comprising:
Whether the described RU network element that judgement request is deleted in the attaching relation table of RU network element and DU network element, wherein, records the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element in described attaching relation table;
The information of the RU network element that if so, removal request is deleted from described attaching relation table.
5. method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the information of the RU network element that removal request is deleted from described attaching relation table, comprising:
The sign of the RU network element that removal request is deleted from described attaching relation table, and the RU information corresponding to RU network element of request deletion.
6. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described supervisory instruction is that RU network element increases instruction, according to described supervisory instruction, the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element is processed, and comprising:
In described attaching relation, increase described RU network element and increase the RU network element that instruction request increases.
7. method according to claim 6, is characterized in that, increases described RU network element and increase the RU network element that instruction request increases in described attaching relation, comprising:
Whether the described RU that judgement request increases in the attaching relation table of RU network element and DU network element, wherein, records the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element in described attaching relation table;
If not, in described attaching relation table, increase the information of the RU network element of request increase.
8. method according to claim 7, is characterized in that, increases the information of the RU network element of request increase in described attaching relation table, comprising:
In described attaching relation table, increase the sign of the RU network element of request increase, and the RU information corresponding to RU network element of request increase.
9. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described supervisory instruction is that RU network element upgrades instruction, according to described supervisory instruction, the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element is processed, and comprising:
Upgrade described RU network element and upgrade RU information corresponding to RU network element that instruction request is upgraded.
10. according to the method described in claim 5 or 8 or 9, it is characterized in that, described RU information comprise following one of at least:
The mapping relations of the address list ,RUYu community of the list of RU, RU.
11. methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that, after receiving the supervisory instruction that DU network element is managed of NMS transmission, also comprise:
According to described supervisory instruction, the syntople between described DU network element is processed.
12. methods according to claim 11, is characterized in that, according to described supervisory instruction, the syntople between described DU network element are processed, and comprising:
When described supervisory instruction is DU network element delete instruction, from described syntople, delete the information of the DU network element of described DU network element request deletion;
When described supervisory instruction is DU network element renewal instruction, upgrade the information of the DU network element that in described syntople, request is upgraded;
When described supervisory instruction is DU network element increase instruction, in described syntople, increase the information of the DU network element of request increase.
13. methods according to claim 12, is characterized in that, the information of described DU network element comprises: the sign of DU, the address of DU.
14. methods according to claim 13, is characterized in that, the information of described DU network element also comprises: principal and subordinate's sign of DU.
15. methods according to claim 12, is characterized in that, if the DU network element that request is deleted is main DU network element, after deleting the information of the DU network element that described DU network element request deletes, also comprise from described syntople:
Choose one of DU network element the DU network element of deleting except request in C-RAN network, as new main DU network element.
16. methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the information that described supervisory instruction is carried comprises: the configuration information that described RU network element and/or described DU network element are configured.
17. according to the method described in any one in claim 1 to 16, it is characterized in that, before reporting the monitor message of described RU network element and/or described DU network element, also comprises to network management system NMS:
Receiving described NMS sends to the monitor message of described RU network element and/or described DU network element to report instruction.
18. methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described monitor message reports the information that instruction is carried to comprise: described monitor message reports the sign of the RU network element of instruction request, and/or described monitor message reports the sign of the DU network element of instruction request.
19. methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that, a plurality of RU that a plurality of RU that described RU network element is corresponding are continuous overlay area.
20. methods according to claim 19, is characterized in that, 3 RU that a plurality of RU that described RU network element is corresponding are continuous overlay area.
The transmitting device of 21. 1 kinds of information, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiver module, the supervisory instruction that radio frequency unit R U network element and/or digital processing element DU network element are managed sending for receiving network managing system NMS, wherein, the corresponding one or more RU of described RU network element, the corresponding one or more DU of described DU network element; And/or
Reporting module, for reporting the monitor message of described RU network element and/or described DU network element to described NMS.
22. devices according to claim 21, is characterized in that, described device also comprises:
The first processing module, for after receiving the supervisory instruction that RU network element is managed of NMS transmission, processes the attaching relation of RU network element and DU network element according to described supervisory instruction.
23. devices according to claim 22, is characterized in that, described the first processing module when being RU network element delete instruction in described supervisory instruction, is deleted the RU network element that described RU network element delete instruction request is deleted from described attaching relation.
24. devices according to claim 22, is characterized in that, described the first processing module, in described supervisory instruction being RU network element while increasing instruction, increases described RU network element and increases the RU network element that instruction request increases in described attaching relation.
25. devices according to claim 22, is characterized in that, described the first processing module, in described supervisory instruction being RU network element while upgrading instruction, is upgraded described RU network element and upgraded RU information corresponding to RU network element that instruction request is upgraded.
26. devices according to claim 21, is characterized in that, also comprise:
The second processing module, for after receiving the supervisory instruction that DU network element is managed of NMS transmission, processes the syntople between described DU network element according to described supervisory instruction.
27. devices according to claim 26, is characterized in that, described the second processing module comprises:
The first processing unit when being DU network element delete instruction in described supervisory instruction, is deleted the information of the DU network element that described DU network element request deletes from described syntople; And/or
The second processing unit, in described supervisory instruction being DU network element while upgrading instruction, upgrades the information of the DU network element that in described syntople, request is upgraded; And/or
The 3rd processing unit in described supervisory instruction being DU network element while increasing instruction, increases the information of the DU network element that request increases in described syntople.
28. according to the device described in any one in claim 21 to 27, it is characterized in that, also comprises:
Receiver module, for before reporting the monitor message of described RU network element and/or described DU network element to network management system NMS, receives described NMS and sends to the monitor message of described RU network element and/or described DU network element to report instruction.
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