CN103528488B - Monitoring system for monitoring collapse body state in real time - Google Patents
Monitoring system for monitoring collapse body state in real time Download PDFInfo
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- CN103528488B CN103528488B CN201310461201.7A CN201310461201A CN103528488B CN 103528488 B CN103528488 B CN 103528488B CN 201310461201 A CN201310461201 A CN 201310461201A CN 103528488 B CN103528488 B CN 103528488B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of monitoring system for monitoring collapse body state in real time, including Sensor monitoring device, collapse body state is monitored in real time, and according to the deformation data of collapse body described in default frequency acquisition taken at regular intervals, and the deformation data gathered is sent Internet of Things by communication；The control centre of attachment networking, for receiving the deformation data of the described collapse body that described Sensor monitoring device is sent by Internet of Things, and is analyzed described deformation data processing the deformation state obtaining described collapse body.The monitoring system of the present invention achieves remotely monitoring, reduce the labour intensity of monitoring personnel, and achieve and collapse body is monitored prediction, thus it is advanced by collapse body generation gross distortion or time that avalanche event is found, and then take safety measures the most as soon as possible, reduce security incident incidence.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of measurement system, particularly relate to a kind of monitoring for monitoring collapse body state in real time
System.
Background technology
The safety monitoring research of collapse body is long-standing, and its monitoring method also has multiple method, traditional method
It is to be used micrometer intuitively to observe by monitoring personnel, i.e. directly directly measures the crack of collapse body with micrometer
Change width, the method is intuitively simple, but the method not only low precision, need to monitor personnel on site's operation,
And just carry out after crack change occurs in collapse body, it is impossible to enough to collapse body before producing crack,
Its change width after the generation of crack, until the whole process of the avalanche of collapse body is monitored, i.e. can not be right
The avalanche of collapse body is monitored prediction.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of monitoring system for monitoring collapse body state in real time, this prison
Examining system Monitoring Data precision is preferable, it is not required that testing staff to in-site measurement, reduces the labor of monitoring personnel
Fatigue resistance, and avalanche to collapse body can be monitored prediction well, it is to avoid security incident.
The present invention is by the techniques below means above-mentioned technical problem of solution:
The invention provides a kind of monitoring system for monitoring collapse body state in real time, including:
Sensor monitoring device, monitors collapse body state in real time, and according to default data acquiring frequency
The deformation data of collapse body described in taken at regular intervals, and the deformation data gathered is passed through communication
Send to Internet of Things；
The control centre being connected with Internet of Things, is used for receiving described Sensor monitoring device and is sent by Internet of Things
The deformation data of described collapse body come, and described deformation data is analyzed process obtains described collapse body
Deformation state.
Further, described Sensor monitoring device includes:
Power module for power supply；
The displacement transducer being connected with described power module, monitors described collapse body state, in real time in real time
Obtain the deformation data of described collapse body；
The control module being connected with institute's displacement sensors and described power module, for according to the collection preset
Deformation data acquired in frequency taken at regular intervals institute displacement sensors；
The first remote wireless communication module being connected with described control module, for the control in described control module
Under system, the described deformation data of described control module taken at regular intervals is sent to Internet of Things by communication
Net.
Further, described Sensor monitoring device also includes:
The Boolean value output sensor being connected with described control module and described power module, described for monitoring in real time
Collapse body state, and when the burst avalanche of described collapse body, trigger described control module and produce alarm signal；
Described control module controls described first remote wireless communication module and described alarm signal is passed through Internet of Things
Send to described control centre.
Further, the described monitoring system for monitoring collapse body state in real time also includes being arranged on collapse body
Two warning branch roads of both sides, described Sensor monitoring device also includes first be connected with described control module
Short-range wireless communication module, for sending out the alarm signal that described control module produces by communication
Deliver to described two warning branch roads；
Described two warning branch roads and described first short-range wireless communication module wireless connection, collapse described in working as
During the body that collapses burst avalanche, receive described first short-range wireless communication module and send the alarm signal of coming, and report to the police.
Further, every warning branch road is provided with multiple warning node, and every warning branch road is multiple
Described warning node is connected.
Further, described warning node includes:
Power module for power supply；
The warning device being connected with described power module, for when described collapse body sends gross distortion or collapses
When collapsing, report to the police；
The the second short-range wireless communication module being connected with described power module, described second short-range wireless communication mould
Block is also connected with described first short-range wireless communication module or a upper warning node wireless, is used for receiving institute
State control module and send, by described short-range wireless communication module or a described upper warning node, the warning of coming
Signal；
With described power module, the process that described second short-range wireless communication module is connected with described warning device
Device, for the alarm signal received according to described second short-range wireless communication module, controls described dress of reporting to the police
Put and report to the police, and control described second short-range wireless communication module by the transmission of described alarm signal to next
Individual warning node.
Further, described control centre includes:
It is connected to the second remote wireless communication module of Internet of Things, is used for receiving described Sensor monitoring device and leads to
Cross Internet of Things and send the described deformation data of coming；
The central controller being connected with described second remote wireless communication module, for the described second long-range nothing
The deformation data that line communication module is received is analyzed processing, and obtains the deformation state of described collapse body.
Further, described collapse body state includes not deformed, miniature deformation and gross distortion, and collapses
Collapsing, described control centre also includes:
The alarm module being connected with described central controller, for obtaining described when described central controller analysis
When the deformation state of collapse body is gross distortion, generates alarm signal, and report to the police；Or
The alarm signal of coming is sent when described second remote wireless communication module receives described Sensor monitoring device
Number time, report to the police；
Described central controller is additionally operable to control described second remote wireless communication module, and described alarm module is raw
The alarm signal become is sent to described Sensor monitoring device by Internet of Things；Described Sensor monitoring device is also
For described alarm signal is sent to described warning branch road by described first short-range wireless communication module with report
Alert.
Further, it is miniature change when described central controller analysis obtains the deformation state of described collapse body
Shape, described central controller is additionally operable to the deformation data that received according to described second wireless communication module again
Adjust the data acquiring frequency of described Sensor monitoring device.
Further, institute's displacement sensors is displacement sensor for pull rope.
The beneficial effect of the monitoring system of the enforcement present invention:
The monitoring system of the present invention monitors the state of collapse body in real time by Sensor monitoring device, to obtain
Deformation data, and sent to Internet of Things by communication, then received this deformation data by control centre,
And carry out analyzing and processing and obtain collapse body state so that monitoring personnel can realize collapse body by this monitoring system
Long-range monitoring, reduce the labour intensity of monitoring personnel, and owing to this monitoring system is monitoring in real time,
Taken at regular intervals data, can begin to carry out in real time before crack or other deformation not yet occurs in collapse body
Monitoring, until there is gross distortion or occur the whole process of avalanche to be monitored in it, it is possible to realize collapsing
The body that collapses is monitored prediction, thus is advanced by collapse body generation gross distortion or time avalanche event is found
Between, and then take safety measures the most as soon as possible to reduce security incident incidence.
Paroxysmal avalanche event is supervised by the monitoring system of the present invention also by this Sensor monitoring device
Survey, i.e. when monitoring avalanche event, trigger immediately and produce alarm signal, sent to controlling by Internet of Things
The monitoring personnel at center, i.e. control centre side also are able to learn this paroxysmal avalanche event immediately, i.e. make
The avalanche state of collapse body can be known immediately, and then takes measures, and reduce further security incident
Incidence.
The monitoring system of the present invention is reported to the police also by arranging multiple warning node, so that when sailing this into
The people in region can know the state of the collapse body in this region earlier, reduce further security incident and sends out
Raw rate, and then ensured the personal safety of current personnel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the function mould for the embodiment one of the monitoring system of monitoring collapse body state in real time of the present invention
Block figure；
Fig. 2 is the sensing in the embodiment one of the monitoring system of monitoring collapse body state in real time of the present invention
Device monitoring device acts on the schematic diagram of collapse body；
Fig. 3 is the function mould for the embodiment two of the monitoring system of monitoring collapse body state in real time of the present invention
Block figure；
Fig. 4 is the sensor in the embodiment two of the monitoring system of monitoring collapse body state in real time of the present invention
Monitoring device acts on the schematic diagram of collapse body；
Fig. 5 is the sensor in the embodiment three of the monitoring system of monitoring collapse body state in real time of the present invention
Monitoring device and warning branch road act on the schematic diagram of collapse body；
Fig. 6 a and Fig. 6 b is respectively the enforcement for the monitoring system of monitoring collapse body state in real time of the present invention
Sensor monitoring device and the functional block diagram of warning node in example three.
Detailed description of the invention
The monitoring system that the present invention is used for monitoring in real time collapse body state below with reference to accompanying drawing is carried out in detail
Explanation.
Embodiment one
See Fig. 1, for the merit for an embodiment of the monitoring system of monitoring collapse body state in real time of the present invention
Energy module map, when being embodied as, in the present embodiment, this monitoring system specifically includes:
Sensor monitoring device 11, for the state of monitoring collapse body in real time, and according to default frequency acquisition
The deformation data of this collapse body of taken at regular intervals；When being embodied as, see Fig. 1, this Sensor monitoring device 11
Specifically include: displacement transducer 111, for the state of monitoring collapse body in real time, and get this avalanche in real time
The deformation data of body, in the present embodiment, the state of this collapse body specifically refers to whether it deforms, such as, occur
Crack or avalanche etc.；Control module 112, is connected with this displacement transducer 111, for according to the number preset
Deformation data according to the collapse body acquired in this displacement transducer 111 of frequency acquisition taken at regular intervals；Owing to displacement passes
Sensor is that in real time monitoring, the i.e. amount of its data obtained are very big, but when the deformation process of collapse body needs certain
Between, therefore, there is no need to each data and be analyzed, it is only necessary to periodically carry out data acquisition according to collapse body state
Collect, therefore the present embodiment carries out data acquisition by preset data frequency acquisition, when being embodied as,
This control module 112 specifically includes memory cell, for storage by monitoring personnel according to the current shape of this collapse body
The data acquiring frequency that state is arranged, this data acquiring frequency is adjustable, and this control module 112 also includes and this storage
The control unit that unit is connected, for carrying out data acquisition according to the data acquiring frequency in this memory cell, with
And the AD conversion unit being connected with this control unit, carry out mould for deformation data control unit gathered
Number conversion, in certain the present embodiment, the deformation data gathered also can be carried out by this control module as required
Pretreatment etc., such as Data Integration etc.；First remote wireless communication module 113, with this control module 112 phase
Even, under the control of this control module 112, the deformation data of this control module 112 taken at regular intervals is led to
Cross communication to send to Internet of Things；The power supply being connected with this displacement transducer 111 and control module 112
Module 114, for powering to this displacement transducer 111 and control module 112, in one embodiment,
This power module 114 uses solar cell；As in figure 2 it is shown, displacement transducer 111 uses in the present embodiment
Displacement sensor for pull rope, this displacement sensor for pull rope, control module 112 and the first remote wireless communication module
113 are arranged in a storage case, and are disposed at away from collapse body edge, and stable region, its
In the measurement end (i.e. stay cord) of this displacement sensor for pull rope be fixed on the edge of this collapse body, thus when this avalanche
When body occurs the deformation such as crack, this displacement sensor for pull rope then acquires the deformation of this collapse body by measuring end
Data；
The control centre 12 being connected with Internet of Things, is used for receiving this Sensor monitoring device 11 and is sent out by Internet of Things
The deformation data of the collapse body sent here, and be analyzed this deformation data processing, obtain the deformation shape of collapse body
State.When being embodied as, seeing Fig. 1, this control centre 12 specifically includes: radio communication is connected to Internet of Things
The second remote wireless communication module 121, be used for receiving Sensor monitoring device 11 and sent by Internet of Things
Deformation data；The central controller 122 being connected with this second remote wireless communication module 121, for this
The deformation data that second remote wireless communication module 121 is received is analyzed processing, and obtains the change of this collapse body
Shape state.In the present embodiment, can be divided into not deformed according to the degree of collapse body deformation, miniature deformation, seriously become
Shape and avalanche, owing to the present embodiment using displacement transducer monitor the state of collapse body, therefore, can be in advance
The interval range of every kind of deformation data corresponding to deformation type is set according to deformation extent, thus according to this interval model
Enclose and judge that this collapse body is specifically in a certain deformation state, such as, obtain gathering when central controller analysis
To deformation data be in first interval in, it is determined that belong to miniature deformation, if less than the minimum in this first interval
Value then determines and belongs to not deformed, if more than the maximum in the first interval, determining and belong to gross distortion.Due to this reality
Executing and use displacement transducer to monitor this collapse body in example, it is measured end and is fixed on collapse body edge, therefore, when
During collapse body generation avalanche, this measurement end also will move along with this collapse body together, i.e. this measurement end and this stay cord
Displacement transducer disconnects, and the deformation data that now this displacement sensor for pull rope obtains just always remains as " empty ",
Thus when central controller analysis obtains the next deformation data of Sensor monitoring device 11 transmission for sky, the most really
This collapse body fixed there occurs avalanche.
Certainly in the present embodiment, this control centre 12 is connected to Internet of Things by wired connection mode is also permissible
Understand.
After collapse body occurs miniature deformation, it may continue to be deformed into gross distortion, and avalanche even occurs,
But this process may be veryer long, need to monitor it by the mistake that miniature evolution of deformation is gross distortion or avalanche
Journey, can repeatedly adjust data acquiring frequency, therefore originally during this after analysis obtains its miniature deformation of generation
In embodiment, this central controller 122 is analyzed and is obtained this collapse body when being miniature deformation, also can be according to being gathered
This deformation data readjust the data acquiring frequency of this Sensor monitoring device 11, such as improve this sensing
The data acquiring frequency of device monitoring device 11, and be sent to this Sensor monitoring equipment by Internet of Things, then will
Its data acquiring frequency is then updated by the control module 112 of Sensor monitoring device 11, and according to renewal
After data acquiring frequency carry out data acquisition.When being embodied as, can be by further for the miniature deformation of this collapse body
Segmentation, is correspondingly multiple subinterval by the numerical intervals range subdivision of its correspondence, and pre-sets Mei Gezi district
Between corresponding a kind of data acquiring frequency, and when central controller 122 obtains according to the deformation data analysis received
When collapse body is in miniature deformation state, analyze further its when being in a certain subinterval, and select corresponding to this
The data acquiring frequency in subinterval is as new data acquiring frequency, then is sent to Sensor monitoring by Internet of Things
Device 11, after Sensor monitoring device 11 receives new data acquiring frequency, then updates its data acquiring frequency,
And re-start data acquisition according to this data acquiring frequency.
Implement this monitoring system of the present embodiment, monitor collapse body in real time by Sensor monitoring equipment 11
State, and taken at regular intervals deformation data, then it is sent to control centre by communication, by control centre
It is analyzed this deformation data processing the deformation state obtaining collapse body so that monitoring personnel can pass through this monitoring
System realizes the long-range monitoring of collapse body, reduces the labour intensity of monitoring personnel, and due to this monitoring system
In real time monitoring, taken at regular intervals data, i.e. by this monitoring system not yet can occur from collapse body crack or its
Begin to monitor in real time before its deformation, until it occurs gross distortion or the whole process of avalanche occurs
It is monitored, it is possible to realize collapse body is monitored prediction.It addition, also can be by control centre in the present embodiment
Adjust the data acquiring frequency of this Sensor monitoring device, thus improve the flexibility of system, also make prison
Survey result more accurate.
Embodiment two
Generally collapse body generation avalanche is sudden, owing to traditional monitoring mode is that monitoring personnel are periodically carried out now
Monitoring, this makes to collapse into from collapse body, and to be found time of avalanche relatively long, especially suburb or
Isolated area, consequently, it is possible to cause security incident, or makes people must return to again when sailing in this region.
In order to the situation that collapse body sends avalanche in real time is monitored, i.e. collapse body can obtain after occurring immediately
Know, therefore, present invention also offers a kind of monitoring system for monitoring collapse body state in real time, see Fig. 3
And Fig. 4, this monitoring system of the present embodiment in addition to including each functional module in embodiment one, this reality
The Sensor monitoring device 11 executed in this monitoring system in example also includes:
The Boolean value output sensor 115 being connected with control module 112 and power module 114, collapses for monitoring in real time
Collapse body state, and when collapse body burst avalanche, trigger this control module 112 and produce alarm signal, this control
Module 112 is then controlled the first above-mentioned remote wireless communication module 113 and this alarm signal is sent by Internet of Things
To control centre.When being embodied as, identical with displacement sensor for pull rope, this Boolean value output sensor 115 is arranged on
In storage case, i.e. its main part is held away from the stability region at collapse body edge, and it is measured end and is fixed on
Collapse body edge, when this collapse body generation avalanche, the measurement end of this Boolean value output sensor 115 disconnects, thus
Its on-off model produced triggers this control module 112 immediately and produces alarm signal, and by the first long-range nothing
Line communication module 113 sends to Internet of Things, then is received by control centre 12, and this control module 112 will certainly
No longer carrying out data acquisition, i.e. when this collapse body generation avalanche, this Sensor monitoring device 1 soon produces
Alarm signal, and sent to control centre 12 by Internet of Things, so that monitoring personnel can be in collapse body
Soon learn after there is avalanche, and then take appropriate measures, be i.e. advanced by collapse body generation avalanche and be found
Time.
This monitoring system of the present embodiment is monitored prediction except using taken at regular intervals deformation data to collapse body
Outward, also use Boolean value output sensor 115 that paroxysmal avalanche event is monitored, and when monitoring avalanche
During event, trigger control module 112 produces alarm signal immediately, is sent to control centre by Internet of Things, i.e.
The monitoring personnel of control centre side also are able to learn this paroxysmal avalanche event immediately, i.e. make collapsing of collapse body
The state of collapsing can be known immediately, and then takes measures, such as, remind the highway (such as Fig. 4) of this collapse body periphery
Current personnel etc. on Deng, to reduce the incidence of security incident.
Embodiment three
Owing to collapse body generation avalanche is paroxysmal, therefore, before being found or taking measures on customs clearance,
People are not aware that front caves in, and therefore, in order to remind the people sailing this region into, the present invention is also
Providing a kind of monitoring system for monitoring collapse body state in real time, this monitoring system of the present embodiment is except bag
Having included outside each functional module in embodiment two, seen Fig. 5, this monitoring system in the present embodiment also includes:
Be arranged on two warning branch roads of collapse body both sides, these two warning branch roads respectively with Sensor monitoring device 11
Wireless connection, for, during when collapse body burst avalanche, receiving Sensor monitoring device 11 and pass through side wireless communication
Formula sends the alarm signal of coming, and reports to the police.In the present embodiment, these two warning branch roads are arranged near this collapse body
Road side.
When being embodied as, seeing Fig. 6 a, in the present embodiment, this Sensor monitoring device 11 is except including implementing two
In modules, also include the first short-range wireless communication module 116, be connected with control module 112, be used for
Under the control of control module 112, alarm signal control module 112 produced sends to every warning branch road；
In one embodiment, this first short-range wireless communication module 116 is radio-frequency communication module.
See Fig. 6 b and Fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the multiple warning nodes 117 on every warning branch road, and often
Each warning node 117 on bar branch road is connected by radio connection.Due to multiple warning node 117 phases
Series connection, and owing to the communication range of the first short-range wireless communication module 116 is also certain, therefore, the present embodiment
In have only to first warning node 117 and this Sensor monitoring device 11 of the multiple warning nodes after series connection
The first short-range wireless communication module 116 wireless connection, i.e. when the control of this Sensor monitoring device 11
Module 112 is sent to every warning by the alarm signal that the first short-range wireless communication module 116 is produced
First warning node 117 on road, then this first warning node 117 is reported to the police, and this alarm signal is sent
To second warning node 117, the second warning node 117 is reported to the police, and alarm signal is sent to the 3rd report
Alert node 117, by that analogy until this alarm signal sends to last warning node 117.Of course through
Wired connection mode is connected understandable.When being embodied as, in the present embodiment, this warning node 117 has
Body includes:
Warning device, when collapse body generation gross distortion or generation avalanche, reports to the police；It is embodied as one
In example, this warning device can be buzzer or LED light or liquid crystal display etc.；
Second short-range wireless communication module, for receiving the first short-range wireless communication of Sensor monitoring device 11
Module 116 or a upper warning node 116 send the alarm signal of coming；In one embodiment, this
Two short-range wireless communication modules are radio-frequency communication module；
Processor, is connected with the second above-mentioned short-range wireless communication module and warning device, for according to this second
The alarm signal that short-range wireless communication module is received, controls this warning device and reports to the police, and control this second
This alarm signal is sent to next warning node by short-range wireless communication module；
The power module being connected with above-mentioned warning device and processor, for supplying to this warning device and processor
Electricity, in one embodiment, this power module can use solar cell.
In the present embodiment, owing to multiple warning nodes of every warning branch road are in series, i.e. current alerts node
117 by the second short-range wireless communication module of this second short-range wireless communication module with next warning node
117 wireless connections, first warning node of every branch road is then by this second short-range wireless communication module
117 with the first short-range wireless communication module 116 wireless connection of Sensor monitoring device 11.
Certain the plurality of warning node is each connected individually to this Sensor monitoring device or other connected mode
Understandable.
Further, in order to remind the monitoring personnel of control centre 12 side, this control centre in the present embodiment
12 also include the alarm module being connected with central controller 122, for when central controller 122 is according to being connect
The deformation data analysis received obtains the deformation state of collapse body when being gross distortion, generates alarm signal, and reports to the police,
Or the second remote wireless communication module 121 receives and sensor detecting device 11 is sent by Internet of Things
Alarm signal time, under the control of central controller 122 report to the police.
Further, in order to improve the flexibility of system further, the report of this control centre 12 in the present embodiment
The alarm signal that alert module is produced also by the second remote wireless communication module 121 sends to Internet of Things；Enter
And controlled its first remote wireless communication module 113 by the control module 112 of Sensor monitoring device 11 and receive
The alarm signal that should be produced by alarm module 123, and control the first short-range wireless communication mould according to this alarm signal
This alarm signal is sent to two warning branch roads to report to the police by block 116.
The monitoring system of the present embodiment, monitors collapse body in real time by displacement transducer and Boolean value output sensor
State, and use periodic data collection to carry out the deformation state of monitoring and forecasting collapse body, tie mutually with avalanche Realtime Alerts
The mode closed, enabling collapse body is monitored prediction, on the other hand, sets further through in collapse body both sides
Putting multiple warning node, this warning node can be arranged according to the road section length near this collapse body, so that
The proper people sailing this region into can know the state of the collapse body in this region earlier, reduce further peace
Full accident rate, the time also saved.
Finally illustrating, above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme and unrestricted, although ginseng
According to preferred embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that, permissible
Technical scheme is modified or equivalent, without deviating from technical solution of the present invention objective and
Scope, it all should be contained in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (3)
1. the monitoring system for monitoring collapse body state in real time, it is characterised in that including:
Sensor monitoring device, monitors collapse body state in real time, and according to default data
The deformation data of collapse body described in frequency acquisition taken at regular intervals, and the deformation data that will be gathered
Sent to Internet of Things by communication；
The control centre being connected with Internet of Things, is used for receiving described Sensor monitoring device and passes through thing
Networking sends the deformation data of the described collapse body come, and described deformation data is analyzed place
Reason obtains the deformation state of described collapse body；Wherein,
The deformation state of described collapse body includes miniature deformation, not deformed and gross distortion, and
Avalanche, and be multiple subinterval by numerical intervals range subdivision corresponding for described miniature deformation, and
Pre-set each subinterval correspondence one data acquiring frequency, then
When described control centre obtains at described collapse body according to the deformation data analysis received
When miniature deformation, described control centre analyzes its subinterval being in further, and select right
In the data acquiring frequency in this subinterval as new data acquiring frequency, then Internet of Things should be passed through
Send to described Sensor monitoring device；Described sensor device receives new data acquisition frequency
Rate, then update its data acquiring frequency, and re-start data according to new data acquiring frequency
Gather；
Wherein, described Sensor monitoring device includes:
Power module for power supply；
The displacement transducer being connected with described power module, monitors described collapse body shape in real time
State, obtains the deformation data of described collapse body in real time；
The control module being connected with institute's displacement sensors and described power module, for according to pre-
If the deformation data acquired in frequency acquisition taken at regular intervals institute displacement sensors；
The first remote wireless communication module being connected with described control module, in described control
Under the control of module, the described deformation data of described control module taken at regular intervals is passed through channel radio
Letter mode sends to Internet of Things；
The Boolean value output sensor being connected with described control module and described power module, in real time
Monitor described collapse body state, and when the burst avalanche of described collapse body, trigger described control mould
Block produces alarm signal, and by described first long distance wireless under the control of described control module
Described alarm signal is sent to described control centre by communication module by Internet of Things；
Further, described monitoring system also includes:
It is arranged on two warning branch roads of collapse body both sides, and every warning branch road is provided with multiple
Warning node, and the multiple described warning node series connection of every warning branch road；The most described sensor
Monitoring device also includes the first short-range wireless communication module being connected with described control module, is used for
The alarm signal described control module produced is sent to described two by communication
Warning branch road；
Described two warning branch roads and described first short-range wireless communication module wireless connection, be used for
When the burst avalanche of described collapse body, receive what described first short-range wireless communication module transmission came
Alarm signal, and report to the police；
Wherein, described warning node includes:
Power module for power supply；
The warning device being connected with described power module, for sending serious change when described collapse body
When shape or avalanche, report to the police；
The the second short-range wireless communication module being connected with described power module, described second short range without
Line communication module also with described first short-range wireless communication module or a upper warning node without
Line connects, be used for receiving described control module by described first short-range wireless communication module or
A described upper warning node sends the alarm signal of coming；
With described power module, described second short-range wireless communication module and described warning device phase
Processor even, for the alarm signal received according to described second short-range wireless communication module
Number, control described warning device and report to the police, and control described second short-range wireless communication mould
Described alarm signal is sent to next warning node by block；
Wherein, described control centre includes:
It is connected to the second remote wireless communication module of Internet of Things, is used for receiving described sensor prison
Survey the described deformation data that device is sent by Internet of Things；
The central controller being connected with described second remote wireless communication module, for described the
The deformation data that two remote wireless communication modules are received is analyzed processing, and obtains described avalanche
The deformation state of body；
The alarm module being connected with described central controller, for when described central controller analysis
Obtain the deformation state of described collapse body when being gross distortion, generate alarm signal, and report to the police；
Or send when described second remote wireless communication module receives described Sensor monitoring device
During the alarm signal come, report to the police；
Described central controller is additionally operable to control described second remote wireless communication module by described
The alarm signal that alarm module generates is sent to described Sensor monitoring device by Internet of Things；Institute
State Sensor monitoring device to be additionally operable to be led to described alarm signal by described first short-range wireless
Letter module sends to described warning branch road to report to the police.
2. the monitoring system for monitoring collapse body state in real time as claimed in claim 1, its
It is characterised by, is miniature when described central controller analysis obtains the deformation state of described collapse body
Deformation, described central controller is additionally operable to be received according to described second remote wireless communication module
Deformation data again modulate the data acquiring frequency of described Sensor monitoring device.
3. the monitoring system for monitoring collapse body state in real time as claimed in claim 2, its
Being characterised by, institute's displacement sensors is displacement sensor for pull rope.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310461201.7A CN103528488B (en) | 2013-09-29 | 2013-09-29 | Monitoring system for monitoring collapse body state in real time |
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| CN201310461201.7A CN103528488B (en) | 2013-09-29 | 2013-09-29 | Monitoring system for monitoring collapse body state in real time |
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| CN103528488B true CN103528488B (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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| CN108881351A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2018-11-23 | 语祯物联科技（上海）有限公司 | A kind of method and device for the collection period adjusting Internet of Things communication equipment |
| CN107288687A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-10-24 | 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 | Fracture belt constructing tunnel surface deformation monitoring system |
| CN111601083A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-28 | 深圳市安泰数据监测科技有限公司 | Monitoring device, system and control method for landslide and debris flow rigid retaining wall |
| CN113153434A (en) * | 2021-05-04 | 2021-07-23 | 四川诸哿优势智能科技有限责任公司 | Tunnel collapse information emergency system based on Internet of things and collapse judgment method |
| CN113432650A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-09-24 | 苏州瑞茨柏工程监测技术有限公司 | Monitoring system of high and large formwork supporting system |
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| CN2700864Y (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2005-05-18 | 成都西易自动化***工程有限公司 | Groundwork monitoring and alarm instrument |
| CN201540087U (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2010-08-04 | 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 | Non-visibility deformation monitoring device for high inclination slope |
| CN201600208U (en) * | 2009-11-16 | 2010-10-06 | 马廷霞 | Stress strain remote monitoring instrument |
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