CN103527119A - Installation tool of gear drill tooth - Google Patents

Installation tool of gear drill tooth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103527119A
CN103527119A CN201310461602.2A CN201310461602A CN103527119A CN 103527119 A CN103527119 A CN 103527119A CN 201310461602 A CN201310461602 A CN 201310461602A CN 103527119 A CN103527119 A CN 103527119A
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China
Prior art keywords
rotary drill
drill tooth
erecting tools
tooth
deck
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CN201310461602.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103527119B (en
Inventor
付赟秋
武光宗
水俊峰
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Beijing Sany Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
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Beijing Sany Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
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Publication of CN103527119A publication Critical patent/CN103527119A/en
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Publication of CN103527119B publication Critical patent/CN103527119B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an installation tool of a gear drill tooth. The installation tool comprises a clamping base, the clamping base comprises a body and backing plates used for limiting the installation angle of the gear drill tooth, the body is of a hollow structure used for containing the gear drill tooth, the body comprises side walls and top walls used for limiting the installation angle of the gear drill tooth, clamping grooves used for being connected with a drill bit cylinder in a clamped mode are formed in bottom ends of the side walls of the body, the backing plate are connected with the body, and the inclination angles of the backing plates are identical with the installation angle of the gear drill tooth. According to the installation tool of the gear drill tooth, the top walls of the clamping base and the backing plates can be utilized to limit the installation height and the installation angle of the drill tooth so that the angle and height for tooth distribution are unified, and gear teeth are high in arrangement and installation efficiency and unified in position.

Description

Rotary drill tooth erecting tools
Technical field
The present invention relates to bit technique field, particularly a kind of rotary drill tooth erecting tools.
Background technology
At home and abroad in Building Engineering Design and construction, ground is processed most bored concrete pile foundations that adopt, along with the increase of building to given tensile load requirement, as: the bases of highrise building, bridge, harbour, main equipment etc., all require a stake hole to enter solid rock layer certain depth.Common drilling tool is subject to the impact of rock strength, enters rock efficiency lower, and the loss of brill tooth is larger, and on solid rock stratum, multiplex gear wheel cylinder creeps into the operation of row pile hole construction.Gear wheel is easy wearing detail, and when ground consisting of hard rock creeps into, the loss of the every rock rice of gear wheel is 1, needs to consume a large amount of rotary drill teeth in whole pile hole construction.Be subject to the impact of rotary drill odontoid, changing gear wheel be welding after manual placement, and gear wheel arranges arbitrarily, arranges (installation) angle and highly not science, disunity, and replacing gear wheel inefficiency, has increased and changed the tooth time.
Therefore, from practical meaning in engineering and economic benefit, consider, urgently propose a kind of rotary drill tooth erecting tools.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of rotary drill tooth erecting tools, to solve gear wheel, to change efficiency high and random nonstandard problem is installed, this rotary drill tooth erecting tools, comprise deck, described deck comprises body and for limiting the backrest plate of rotary drill tooth setting angle, described body interior is for accommodating the hollow structure of rotary drill tooth, described body comprises sidewall and for limiting the roof of described rotary drill tooth setting height(from bottom), the bottom of the sidewall of described body offers the draw-in groove for clamping drill bit cylindrical shell; Described backrest plate is connected with described body, and the angle of inclination of described backrest plate is consistent with the setting angle of described rotary drill tooth.
Further, described backrest plate and described body are rotatably connected.
Further, described backrest plate is rotatably connected by two sidewalls of bearing pin and described body.
Further, described backrest plate is connected in the groove on two sidewalls of described body.
Further, described rotary drill tooth erecting tools also comprises bracing frame, and support frame as described above comprises back shaft, scale and vernier; Described scale is connected with described back shaft, and described vernier is arranged on described scale and with the roof of described deck and is connected.
Further, the roof of described vernier and described deck removably connects.
Further, the quantity of described scale is two or more, and described two or more scales distribute in the radial symmetric of described back shaft, and on each scale, correspondence is provided with a described vernier.
Further, the top of described back shaft is also provided with for the hoisting mechanism with hanging year equipment connection.
Further, described hoisting mechanism is suspension ring.
Further, described rotary drill tooth erecting tools is also provided with the arm-rest frame for support frame as described above is rotated centered by described back shaft, and described arm-rest frame is connected with described back shaft.
Rotary drill tooth erecting tools of the present invention is by utilizing roof and the backrest plate of deck to limit setting height(from bottom) and the angle of boring tooth, thus unified cloth tooth angle degree and height, and cutter teeth arranges that installation effectiveness is high and position unified.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing that forms a part of the present invention is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention is used for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
The structural representation of the rotary drill tooth erecting tools that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the use view that the erecting tools of rotary drill tooth shown in Fig. 1 is arranged external tooth;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that in Fig. 2, in rotary drill tooth erecting tools, deck coordinates with rotary drill tooth;
Fig. 4 is the use view that the erecting tools of rotary drill tooth shown in Fig. 1 is arranged internal tooth;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that in Fig. 4, in rotary drill tooth erecting tools, deck coordinates with rotary drill tooth.
The specific embodiment
It should be noted that, in the situation that not conflicting, embodiment and the feature in embodiment in the present invention can combine mutually.Describe below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments the present invention in detail.
The structural representation of the rotary drill tooth erecting tools that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment rotary drill tooth erecting tools can comprise: deck 10, deck 10 comprises body and backrest plate 101, body interior is for accommodating the hollow structure of rotary drill tooth, body comprises sidewall 102 and roof 103, and the bottom of the sidewall 102 of body offers draw-in groove 102a; Backrest plate 101 is connected with body, and the angle of inclination of backrest plate 101 is consistent with the setting angle of rotary drill tooth.
Draw-in groove 102a by deck 10 is connected on drill bit cylindrical shell with Fixing clamp-seat 10, deck 10 is accommodated rotary drill tooth, the roof 103 of deck 10 contacts with the top of rotary drill tooth, to limit rotary drill tooth setting height(from bottom), rotary drill back of tooth portion is near backrest plate 101, make the angle of inclination of backrest plate 101 consistent with the setting angle of rotary drill tooth, thereby limit the setting angle of rotary drill tooth.
Backrest plate 101 has multiple choices with the connected mode of body, as backrest plate 101 is connected in the groove (scheming not shown) on two sidewalls 102 of body.Preferably, backrest plate 101 is rotatably connected with body.As, during concrete operations, backrest plate 101 can be set and by bearing pin (scheming not shown) and two sidewalls 102 of body, be rotatably connected, can also be by latch to realize location.The use of bearing pin and latch is existing conventional means, does not repeat them here.By backrest plate 101 and body, be rotatably connected the angle of inclination of backrest plate 101 can be set as required, and then adjust the setting angle of rotary drill tooth.
Preferably, rotary drill tooth erecting tools also comprises bracing frame, and bracing frame comprises back shaft 201, scale 202 and vernier 203; Scale 202 is connected with back shaft 201, and vernier 203 is arranged on scale 202 and with the roof 103 of deck 10 and is connected.Deck 10 can move along with vernier 203 on scale 202, like this, for different-diameter rock bit throughput label taking chi 202 scales (target location of corresponding deck 10), by regulating vernier 203, change deck 10 positions until reach this target location, draw-in groove 102a is inserted in drilling pipe, to adapt to the rock bit of different size (diameter), expand applicability.
During concrete operations, this deck 10 can adopt the structure of doorframe shape, and two sidewalls 102 are oppositely arranged, and backrest plate 101 is near the edge setting of two sidewalls 102 of body, to form a rear wall of similar body.Further preferably, vernier 203 removably connects with the roof 103 of deck 10.With this, conveniently deck 10 integral body are pulled down from vernier 203, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, when arranging external tooth, backrest plate 101 is positioned to the inboard (i.e. a side of close back shaft 201) of rotary drill tooth, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, backrest plate 101 is positioned to the outside one side of back shaft 201 (away from) of rotary drill tooth.Thereby the mounting arrangements that can adapt to interior external tooth, expands its scope of application.During concrete operations, can realize vernier 203 and removably connect with the roof 103 of deck 10 by the screw 204 of marking closely as shown in Figure 1.
Preferably, the quantity of scale 202 is two or more (as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and shown in Fig. 4 three), and two or more scales 202 distribute in the radial symmetric of back shaft 201, and on each scale 202, correspondence is provided with a vernier 203.Like this, be convenient to arrange simultaneously a plurality of rotary drill teeth are installed, improve the efficiency of mounting arrangements.
Preferably, the top of back shaft 201 is also provided with for the hoisting mechanism with hanging year equipment connection, as suspension ring 205.Certainly can change according to actual needs the shape of hoisting mechanism, be not limited to suspension ring 205.
Preferably, rotary drill tooth erecting tools is also provided with the arm-rest frame 206 being connected with back shaft 201, and the handrail by operation arm-rest frame 206, can promote bracing frame and rotate centered by back shaft 201, and then adjust the position of each deck 10, so that other rotary drill teeth are arranged and to be installed.
Preferably, in order to make bracing frame balance and stability more, one or more pallets 207 can be set on back shaft 201.
The course of work of above-mentioned rotary drill tooth erecting tools is summarized as follows: when rotary drill tooth is changed or arranged to needs, above-mentioned erecting tools is mentioned by suspension ring 205 by hanging year equipment (as crane gear), be placed on rock bit top, different-diameter rock bit throughput label taking chi 202 scales (corresponding deck 10 target locations), by regulating vernier 203, change deck 10 positions, draw-in groove 102a is inserted in drilling pipe 40, tighten and mark closely screw 204.After erecting tools places, brill tooth 30 backs are abutted against on deck 10 backrest plates 101 (as shown in Fig. 3 or Fig. 5), guarantee the layout angle of rotary drill tooth, deck 10 top arm restriction rotary drill teeth are arranged height.Arrange successively three rotary drill teeth, after boring tooth and welding, lift by crane above-mentioned erecting tools, by armrest support, rotate after respective angles by above-mentioned steps cloth tooth again.While arranging interior cutter teeth, unclamp and mark closely screw 204, deck 10 is pulled down from scale 202, after transposing direction (being transposed to the direction shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 from direction as shown in Figures 2 and 3), deck 10 backrest plates 101 are packed on scale 202 toward the outer side, arrange successively in the manner described above internal tooth.
It should be noted that, the size of above-mentioned deck, quantity and concrete shape (being not limited to doorframe shape) etc. can change according to actual needs, the shape of handrail also can be not limited to each illustrated structure in the present embodiment, and the shape of vernier, scale, length, quantity, interval angle etc. all can change according to actual needs.
The present embodiment is by utilizing roof and the backrest plate of deck to limit setting height(from bottom) and the angle of boring tooth, thereby unified cloth tooth angle degree and height, cutter teeth arranges that installation effectiveness is high, position unified, reasonable, science and reliable, it is simple in structure, easy to make, cost is low, deck is easy to dismounting further, can be according to regulating backrest plate angle adjustment gear wheel layout angle, can arrange height by regulating deck heights of roofs to adjust gear wheel, in addition by reading scale size, regulate buoy position, arrange rotary drill this more accurately and can adapt to the drilling pipe of different-diameter.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a rotary drill tooth erecting tools, it is characterized in that, comprise deck (10), described deck (10) comprises body and for limiting the backrest plate (101) of rotary drill tooth setting angle, described body interior is for accommodating the hollow structure of rotary drill tooth, described body comprises sidewall (102) and for limiting the roof (103) of described rotary drill tooth setting height(from bottom), the bottom of the sidewall of described body (102) offers the draw-in groove (102a) for clamping drill bit cylindrical shell; Described backrest plate (101) is connected with described body, and the angle of inclination of described backrest plate (101) is consistent with the setting angle of described rotary drill tooth.
2. rotary drill tooth erecting tools according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described backrest plate (101) is rotatably connected with described body.
3. rotary drill tooth erecting tools according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described backrest plate (101) is rotatably connected by two sidewalls (102) of bearing pin and described body.
4. rotary drill tooth erecting tools according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described backrest plate (101) is connected in the groove on two sidewalls (102) of described body.
5. according to the rotary drill tooth erecting tools described in any one in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, also comprise that bracing frame, support frame as described above comprise back shaft (201), scale (202) and vernier (203); Described scale (202) is connected with described back shaft (201), and described vernier (203) is arranged on described scale (202) above and is connected with the roof (103) of described deck (10).
6. rotary drill tooth erecting tools according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described vernier (203) removably connects with the roof (103) of described deck (10).
7. rotary drill tooth erecting tools according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, the quantity of described scale (202) is two or more, described two or more scale (202) distributes in the radial symmetric of described back shaft (201), and the upper correspondence of each scale (202) is provided with a described vernier (203).
8. rotary drill tooth erecting tools according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the top of described back shaft (201) is also provided with for the hoisting mechanism with hanging year equipment connection.
9. rotary drill tooth erecting tools according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described hoisting mechanism is suspension ring (205).
10. rotary drill tooth erecting tools according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, also be provided with the arm-rest frame (206) for support frame as described above is rotated centered by described back shaft (201), described arm-rest frame (206) is connected with described back shaft (201).
CN201310461602.2A 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 Installation tool of gear drill tooth Active CN103527119B (en)

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CN103527119B CN103527119B (en) 2015-08-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111270988A (en) * 2020-02-12 2020-06-12 秦亚州 Oil drilling and production machine capable of detecting and positioning

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19909860C2 (en) * 1999-03-08 2003-05-28 Deilmann Haniel Maschinen Und Pipe release device for drilling trucks
CN201225105Y (en) * 2008-07-16 2009-04-22 大港油田集团中成机械制造有限公司 Drill head mounting and dismounting apparatus
US7578039B2 (en) * 2004-11-05 2009-08-25 Hydril Llc Dope relief method for wedge thread connections
WO2010123491A1 (en) * 2009-04-20 2010-10-28 Frank's International, Inc. Stabilizer for pipe handling equipment
CN203213983U (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-09-25 浙江广厦建设职业技术学院 Practical tricone bit dismantling device
CN203547597U (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-04-16 北京市三一重机有限公司 Installation tool of gear drill teeth

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19909860C2 (en) * 1999-03-08 2003-05-28 Deilmann Haniel Maschinen Und Pipe release device for drilling trucks
US7578039B2 (en) * 2004-11-05 2009-08-25 Hydril Llc Dope relief method for wedge thread connections
CN201225105Y (en) * 2008-07-16 2009-04-22 大港油田集团中成机械制造有限公司 Drill head mounting and dismounting apparatus
WO2010123491A1 (en) * 2009-04-20 2010-10-28 Frank's International, Inc. Stabilizer for pipe handling equipment
CN203213983U (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-09-25 浙江广厦建设职业技术学院 Practical tricone bit dismantling device
CN203547597U (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-04-16 北京市三一重机有限公司 Installation tool of gear drill teeth

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111270988A (en) * 2020-02-12 2020-06-12 秦亚州 Oil drilling and production machine capable of detecting and positioning

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