CN103524660A - Method for preparing dispersing agent used for grinding inorganic mineral - Google Patents
Method for preparing dispersing agent used for grinding inorganic mineral Download PDFInfo
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- CN103524660A CN103524660A CN201310451048.XA CN201310451048A CN103524660A CN 103524660 A CN103524660 A CN 103524660A CN 201310451048 A CN201310451048 A CN 201310451048A CN 103524660 A CN103524660 A CN 103524660A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preparing a dispersing agent used for grinding an inorganic mineral. The method comprises the steps as follows: (1), mixed monomers accounting for 10%-20% of the total weight of mixed monomers and an initiating agent accounting for 10%-20% of the total weight of initiating agents are added into water for a mixed reaction to form prepolymer; (2), a molecular weight modifier and a composite surface active agent are added into the prepolymer, then, remaining mixed monomers and initiating agents are dropwise added simultaneously for 3-5 hours at the temperature in a range from 85 DEG C to 105 DEG C, and the reaction is performed for 1-2 hours after the dropwise adding is finished; and (3), the temperature is decreased to 40 DEG C-50 DEG C after the reaction is finished, and the PH value is neutralized to 7-9 by a sodium hydroxide solution. The prepared dispersing agent can be used as a specific dispersing agent for grinding the inorganic mineral with a wet method, so that agglomeration of particles can be reduced, the grinding time is shortened, the dispersibility is good, the solid content of slurry is high, and the viscosity is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of inorganic mineral and grind the preparation method with dispersion agent.
Background technology
The agent of inorganic mineral grinding distribution is a kind of important fine chemical product, is mainly used in various inorganic mineral materials, mineral dye, and such as calcium carbonate, kaolinite, talcum powder etc., carries out wet ultra-fine grinding, can improve and improve solid materials dispersing property.Contribute to particle to pulverize and stop broken particle aggregation and keep dispersion stable.At present conventional dispersion agent has trisodium phosphate, Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 and sodium polyacrylate etc., but often exist mill efficiency not high, exist and return sticky phenomenon, solid content is low, particle is large, bad dispersibility, the defect such as Stability of Slurry is bad, viscosity height.Therefore the new dispersion agent of development research grinds and has very important meaning for inorganic mineral.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of inorganic mineral and grinds the preparation method with dispersion agent, the above-mentioned defect existing to overcome prior art.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, inorganic mineral of the present invention grinds the preparation method with dispersion agent, comprises the steps:
(1) mix monomer that accounts for mix monomer gross weight 10-20wt% is added to the water to hybrid reaction with the initiator that accounts for initiator gross weight 10-20wt%, forms performed polymer;
(2) in described performed polymer, add molecular weight regulator and complexed surfactant, then at 85-105 ℃, drip remaining mix monomer and initiator simultaneously, time for adding is 3-5 hour, reacts 1-2 hour after dropwising again;
(3) be cooled to after completion of the reaction 40-50 ℃, with in sodium hydroxide solution and pH value to 7-9.
Each raw material weight umber is as follows: in 100 parts of mix monomers, add initiator 0.5-1.2 part, add water 100-180 part.
Described mix monomer is comprised of the component of following weight part:
100 parts, vinylformic acid,
Acrylate 30-60 part,
Acrylyl oxy-ethyl-trimethyl salmiac 50-100 part;
Said initiator is selected from hydrogen peroxide, ammonium persulphate, Sodium Persulfate or Potassium Persulphate.
Said molecular weight regulator is selected from sodium bisulfite, sodium hypophosphite, Sodium Pyrosulfite, mercaptoethanol, 2 mercaptopropionic acid or sodium laurylsulfonate.
Described complexed surfactant is nonionogenic tenside and anion surfactant is composite forms, and both weight ratios are 1:1-1:2;
Described nonionogenic tenside is selected from Witconol AL 69-66, anhydrous sorbitol tristearate, glycol fatty acid ester, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, anhydrous sorbitol list hard fatty acid ester, sorbitan monooleate, Diethylene Glycol fatty acid ester, anhydrous sorbitol monopalmitate, polyoxytrimethylene hard fatty acid ester, sorbitan mono-laurate, polyoxyethylene hard fatty acid ester, lauric acid polyoxyethylene ester, polyoxyethylene (4) anhydrous sorbitol list hard fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene (5) sorbitan monooleate, polyoxyethylene (20) anhydrous sorbitol tristearate, polyoxyethylene (20) Witconol AL 69-66, polyoxyethylene monoleate, fatty alcohol amine polyoxyethylene ether, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, polyoxyethylene mono-laurate, polyoxyethylene castor oil, polyoxyethylene (4) sorbitan mono-laurate, polyoxyethylene (20) anhydrous sorbitol list hard fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monooleate, polyoxyethylene (20) anhydrous sorbitol monopalmitate, at least one in polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan mono-laurate,
Described anion surfactant is selected from least one in dialkyl group-2-sodium sulfosuccinate, dicyclohexyl-2-sodium sulfosuccinate, succinic acid sodium sulfonate, sodium oleate, potassium oleate, Emulphor FM.
The dispersion agent that the present invention is prepared, can be used as the dispersant special of wet grinding inorganic mineral, can reduce the reunion between particle, reduces milling time, good dispersity, and slurry solid content is high, and viscosity is low.
Embodiment
Following component is all weight part.
Embodiment 1
(1) mix monomer that accounts for mix monomer gross weight 10wt% is added to the water to 90 ℃ of hybrid reactions 2 hours with the initiator that accounts for initiator gross weight 10wt%, forms performed polymer;
(2) in described performed polymer, add molecular weight regulator and complexed surfactant, then at 85 ℃, drip remaining mix monomer and initiator simultaneously, time for adding is 3 hours, after dropwising, reacts 1 hour again;
(3) be cooled to after completion of the reaction 40 ℃, use in sodium hydroxide solution and pH value to 7.
Each raw material weight umber is as follows: in 100 parts of mix monomers, add 0.5 part of initiator, add 100 parts, water.
Described mix monomer is comprised of the component of following weight part:
100 parts, vinylformic acid,
30 parts of acrylate,
50 parts of acrylyl oxy-ethyl-trimethyl salmiacs;
Said initiator is Sodium Persulfate, and said molecular weight regulator is mercaptoethanol.
Described complexed surfactant is that sorbitan monooleate (span 80) and sodium oleate form by weight being that 1:1 is composite.
Embodiment 2
(1) mix monomer that accounts for mix monomer gross weight 20wt% is added to the water to 85 ℃ of hybrid reactions 1 hour with the initiator that accounts for initiator gross weight 20wt%, forms performed polymer;
(2) in described performed polymer, add molecular weight regulator and complexed surfactant, then at 100 ℃, drip remaining mix monomer and initiator simultaneously, time for adding is 5 hours, after dropwising, reacts 2 hours again;
(3) be cooled to after completion of the reaction 50 ℃, use in sodium hydroxide solution and pH value to 9.
Each raw material weight umber is as follows: in 100 parts of mix monomers, add 1.2 parts of initiators, add 1180 parts, water.
Described mix monomer is comprised of the component of following weight part:
100 parts, vinylformic acid,
60 parts of acrylate,
100 parts of acrylyl oxy-ethyl-trimethyl salmiacs;
Said initiator is selected from hydrogen peroxide, and said molecular weight regulator is sodium laurylsulfonate.
Described complexed surfactant is that sorbitan mono-laurate (tween 21) and Emulphor FM form by 1:2 is composite.
Claims (8)
1. inorganic mineral grinds the preparation method with dispersion agent, it is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
(1) mix monomer that accounts for mix monomer gross weight 10-20wt% is added to the water to hybrid reaction with the initiator that accounts for initiator gross weight 10-20wt%, forms performed polymer;
(2) in described performed polymer, add molecular weight regulator and complexed surfactant, then at 85-105 ℃, drip remaining mix monomer and initiator simultaneously, time for adding is 3-5 hour, reacts 1-2 hour after dropwising again;
(3) be cooled to after completion of the reaction 40-50 ℃, with in sodium hydroxide solution and pH value to 7-9.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, each raw material weight umber is as follows: in 100 parts of mix monomers, add initiator 0.5-1.2 part, add water 100-180 part.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described mix monomer is comprised of the component of following weight part:
100 parts, vinylformic acid,
Acrylate 30-60 part,
Acrylyl oxy-ethyl-trimethyl salmiac 50-100 part.
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described initiator is selected from hydrogen peroxide, ammonium persulphate, Sodium Persulfate or Potassium Persulphate.
5. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described molecular weight regulator is selected from sodium bisulfite, sodium hypophosphite, Sodium Pyrosulfite, mercaptoethanol, 2 mercaptopropionic acid or sodium laurylsulfonate.
6. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described complexed surfactant is nonionogenic tenside and anion surfactant is composite forms, and both weight ratios are 1:1-1:2.
7. method according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described nonionogenic tenside is selected from Witconol AL 69-66, anhydrous sorbitol tristearate, glycol fatty acid ester, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, anhydrous sorbitol list hard fatty acid ester, sorbitan monooleate, Diethylene Glycol fatty acid ester, anhydrous sorbitol monopalmitate, polyoxytrimethylene hard fatty acid ester, sorbitan mono-laurate, polyoxyethylene hard fatty acid ester, lauric acid polyoxyethylene ester, polyoxyethylene (4) anhydrous sorbitol list hard fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene (5) sorbitan monooleate, polyoxyethylene (20) anhydrous sorbitol tristearate, polyoxyethylene (20) Witconol AL 69-66, polyoxyethylene monoleate, fatty alcohol amine polyoxyethylene ether, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, polyoxyethylene mono-laurate, polyoxyethylene castor oil, polyoxyethylene (4) sorbitan mono-laurate, polyoxyethylene (20) anhydrous sorbitol list hard fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monooleate, polyoxyethylene (20) anhydrous sorbitol monopalmitate, at least one in polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan mono-laurate.
8. method according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described anion surfactant is selected from least one in dialkyl group-2-sodium sulfosuccinate, dicyclohexyl-2-sodium sulfosuccinate, succinic acid sodium sulfonate, sodium oleate, potassium oleate, Emulphor FM.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107446383A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-12-08 | 贺州钟山县双文碳酸钙新材料有限公司 | A kind of preparation method for the paint calcium carbonate that activation rate is high, oil factor is low |
CN107501786A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-12-22 | 广西汇智生产力促进中心有限公司 | A kind of preparation technology of plastics modified calcium carbonate |
CN107501480A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-22 | 湖北工业大学 | The preparation method of water-granulated slag wet-milling ethers poly-quaternary ammonium salt system dispersant |
CN107513234A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-12-26 | 广西汇智生产力促进中心有限公司 | A kind of high performance plastics prepared using modified calcium carbonate and preparation method thereof |
CN107556784A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2018-01-09 | 广西汇智生产力促进中心有限公司 | A kind of good calcium carbonate powder of modified effect |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107446383A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-12-08 | 贺州钟山县双文碳酸钙新材料有限公司 | A kind of preparation method for the paint calcium carbonate that activation rate is high, oil factor is low |
CN107501786A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-12-22 | 广西汇智生产力促进中心有限公司 | A kind of preparation technology of plastics modified calcium carbonate |
CN107513234A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-12-26 | 广西汇智生产力促进中心有限公司 | A kind of high performance plastics prepared using modified calcium carbonate and preparation method thereof |
CN107556784A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2018-01-09 | 广西汇智生产力促进中心有限公司 | A kind of good calcium carbonate powder of modified effect |
CN107501480A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-22 | 湖北工业大学 | The preparation method of water-granulated slag wet-milling ethers poly-quaternary ammonium salt system dispersant |
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