CN103518459A - Method for using rooting promoting fertilizer for seedling - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for using rooting promoting fertilizer for seedling. The method comprises the following steps: A. material preparation: ocher, duck manure, cow manure, mealworm powder, seaweed powder, food debris, trace elements, sludge at the river bottom, calamine and urea; B. activation: grinding ocher and calamine into 80-120-mesh powder, heating the powder to 150-200 DEG C, maintaining the temperature for four hours and then reducing the temperature to the room temperature for standby use; C. fermentation: mixing the duck manure, cow manure, mealworm powder, seaweed powder and food debris together and fermenting the compost for 15-18 days for standby use; D. material mixing: mixing the mixtures obtained in the step C and step B together, simultaneously adding the trace elements, sludge at the river bottom and urea, adding water and turning and throwing the materials till the water content is 52-55% through detection; E. fertilizer preparation: using a granulator to process the mixture obtained in the step D into fertilizer granules with size of 5mm and drying the fertilizer granules, thus obtaining the rooting promoting fertilizer for seedling. The method is simple and the used products are simple in proportioning and convenient to use, have balanced trace elements, promote development of root systems of seedlings and are especially suitable for the seedling period. The root systems of seedlings using the fertilizer are 4-8 more than the root systems of seedlings using traditional fertilizer.

Description

A kind of growing seedlings by the using method of growth-promoting root manure material

 

technical field:

The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural fertilizer material technical field, relate in particular to a kind of growing seedlings by the using method of growth-promoting root manure material.

 

background technology:

The nursery stage of crop, the nutrient component needing is many and large, so, for increasing the success rate after transplanting, at nursery stage, must guarantee that seedling is sturdy, seedling for nursery stage, simple azophoska is difficult to accomplish the effect of sturdy seedling, because seedling needs various trace elements during this period, and, repeatedly broadcasting sowing of traditional chemical fertilizer, also caused the not high problem of absorption ratio, and, the crop of Seedling Stage, must accomplish that its well developed root system just can be conducive to transplant, so, apply fertilizers scientifically, balance fertilizing is only the important means that improves crop growth rate and quality.In view of this technical problem, need to occur that a kind of using method is simple, the product proportioning of use is simple, easy to use, and trace element is balanced, impels seedlings root flourishing, is particularly useful for growing seedlings by the using method of growth-promoting root manure material of nursery stage.

summary of the invention:

The object of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming existing in prior art, provide a kind of proportioning simple, easy to use, trace element is balanced, impels seedlings root flourishing, is particularly useful for growing seedlings by the using method of growth-promoting root manure material of nursery stage.

To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of growing seedlings by the using method of growth-promoting root manure material, wherein, comprise the steps:

A, when growing seedlings, fertilizer and matrix soil are configured and are stirred according to mass ratio 1-1.5:60-80, then pack the matrix soil that is mixed with fertilizer into seedling-cultivating tray, on seedling-cultivating tray, be provided with some seedlings hole, first the matrix soil that is mixed with fertilizer is filled to second half of hole, be sprinkled into after seed the matrix soil after covering 2-2.5cm, compacting;

B, emerge after, every 15-20 days, the edge in each seedling hole broadcasts sowing 10-15g fertilizer, then sprays water smoke;

The component of described fertilizer is: ochre, duck excrement, cow dung, yellow mealworm powder, seawood meal, swill, trace element, bed-silt, calamine, urea.

That through using method of the present invention, uses grows seedlings with growth-promoting root manure material, wherein, comprises the component of following unit of weight:

Ochre 12-18 part, duck excrement 20-30 part, cow dung 15-25 part, yellow mealworm powder 5-10 part, seawood meal 12-15 part, swill 8-16 part, micro-1-2 part, bed-silt 3-5 part, calamine 4-8 part, urea 10-12 part.

Or, comprise the component of following unit of weight:

Ochre 12-15 part, duck excrement 20-25 part, cow dung 15-20 part, yellow mealworm powder 5-8 part, seawood meal 12-13 part, swill 8-12 part, micro-1-1.5 part, bed-silt 3-4 part, calamine 4-6 part, urea 10-10 part.

Or, comprise the component of following unit of weight:

Ochre 15-18 part, duck excrement 25-30 part, cow dung 20-25 part, yellow mealworm powder 8-10 part, seawood meal 13-15 part, swill 12-16 part, micro-1.5-2 part, bed-silt 4-5 part, calamine 6-8 part, urea 11-12 part.

 

During preparation, after raw material is mixed, control water content 52%, carry out granulation, dry and obtain growing seedlings with growth-promoting root manure material.

 

Advantage of the present invention is: using method is simple, and the product proportioning of use is simple, easy to use, and trace element is balanced, impels seedlings root flourishing, is particularly useful for nursery stage, uses the seedling of this fertilizer, and root system is compared with many 4-8 of conventional fertilizers root.

 

embodiment:

Grow seedlings by the using method of growth-promoting root manure material, wherein, comprise the steps:

A, when growing seedlings, fertilizer and matrix soil are configured and are stirred according to mass ratio 1-1.5:60-80, then pack the matrix soil that is mixed with fertilizer into seedling-cultivating tray, on seedling-cultivating tray, be provided with some seedlings hole, first the matrix soil that is mixed with fertilizer is filled to second half of hole, be sprinkled into after seed the matrix soil after covering 2-2.5cm, compacting;

B, emerge after, every 15-20 days, the edge in each seedling hole broadcasts sowing 10-15g fertilizer, then sprays water smoke;

The component of described fertilizer is: ochre, duck excrement, cow dung, yellow mealworm powder, seawood meal, swill, trace element, bed-silt, calamine, urea.

That through using method of the present invention, uses grows seedlings with growth-promoting root manure material, following example:

Example 1

Grow seedlings with growth-promoting root manure material, wherein, comprise the component of following unit of weight:

12 parts of ochres, 20 parts, duck excrement, 15 parts of cow dungs, 5 parts, yellow mealworm powder, 12 parts of seawood meals, 8 parts of swills, 1 part of trace element, 3 parts of bed-silts, 4 parts of calamines, 10 parts, urea.

 

Example 2

18 parts of ochres, 30 parts, duck excrement, 25 parts of cow dungs, 10 parts, yellow mealworm powder, 15 parts of seawood meals, 16 parts of swills, 2 parts of trace elements, 5 parts of bed-silts, 8 parts of calamines, 12 parts, urea.

 

Example 3

15 parts of ochres, 25 parts, duck excrement, 20 parts of cow dungs, 8 parts, yellow mealworm powder, 13 parts of seawood meals, 12 parts of swills, 1.5 parts of trace elements, 4 parts of bed-silts, 6 parts of calamines, 11 parts, urea.

 

During preparation, after raw material is mixed, control water content 52%, carry out granulation, dry and obtain growing seedlings with growth-promoting root manure material.

 

Data comparison

Capsicum, cigarette seedling, persimmon, corn respectively select 100 strains, use respectively the present invention and conventional fertilizers, apply fertilizer after 15 days, observe

Group	Capsicum fibrous root number	Cigarette seedling fibrous root number	Persimmon fibrous root number	Corn stigma radical
					The present invention	12	9	13	14
Conventional fertilizers	8	6	7	7

Using method of the present invention is simple, and the product proportioning of use is simple, easy to use, and trace element is balanced, impels seedlings root flourishing, is particularly useful for nursery stage, uses the seedling of this fertilizer, and root system is compared with many 4-8 of conventional fertilizers root.

Claims (1)

1. grow seedlings by a using method for growth-promoting root manure material, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps:

A, when growing seedlings, fertilizer and matrix soil are configured and are stirred according to mass ratio 1-1.5:60-80, then pack the matrix soil that is mixed with fertilizer into seedling-cultivating tray, on seedling-cultivating tray, be provided with some seedlings hole, first the matrix soil that is mixed with fertilizer is filled to second half of hole, be sprinkled into after seed the matrix soil after covering 2-2.5cm, compacting;

B, emerge after, every 15-20 days, the edge in each seedling hole broadcasts sowing 10-15g fertilizer, then sprays water smoke;

The component of described fertilizer is: ochre, duck excrement, cow dung, yellow mealworm powder, seawood meal, swill, trace element, bed-silt, calamine, urea.