CN103506205B - Pulverizer impeller feeder - Google Patents
Pulverizer impeller feeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103506205B CN103506205B CN201310463526.9A CN201310463526A CN103506205B CN 103506205 B CN103506205 B CN 103506205B CN 201310463526 A CN201310463526 A CN 201310463526A CN 103506205 B CN103506205 B CN 103506205B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- impeller
- pulverizer
- feeding cavity
- feeder
- feeding
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Abstract
The invention relates to a pulverizer impeller feeder. The structure of the pulverizer impeller feeder comprises a machine body, an impeller, a driving motor and a feeding cavity body, wherein the feeding cavity body is positioned in the machine body; a feeding port and a discharging port are respectively formed in the upper and lower positions of the feeding cavity body; the impeller is arranged in the feeding cavity body; the driving motor is arranged on the machine body; the feeding cavity body is divided into a left cavity room and a right cavity room; the impeller comprises a first impeller and a second impeller that are respectively positioned in the left cavity room and the right cavity room; a speed regulating device is additionally arranged in the machine body; the speed regulating device is connected with the driving motor. The pulverizer impeller feeder not only can prevent the material blockage of the pulverizer through distinguishing the size of materials to pre-pulverize the large materials, but also can avoid the damage to the pulverizer caused by flowing-in of impurities through using a magnetic separation device for impurity removal; the pulverizer impeller feeder can regulate the speed of the impeller, so that the feeding speed of the impeller feeder is quickened, and the working efficiency of the pulverizer impeller feeder is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feeder, particularly relate to a kind of comminutor impeller feeder.
Technical background
In the pulverizer course of work, often cause the even stifled machine of overload because upstream rate of feeding is too fast or regulate not in time, rate of feeding is crossed and its usefulness can be caused again on the low side slowly, and feeder serves vital effect in its course of work.The key feature of rotary feeder is the feeder house beater of a blade cross arrangement, and automatic feeding machine is primarily of a shallow elongated slot feeder house beater and an adjustable feeding gate composition.The principle of rotary feeder is fairly simple, when feeding frequency-invariant, can accomplish that feeding capacity is relatively stable.Its control by manually having come, also can realize automation by PLC.The problems such as rotary feeder in use can exist putty, and impurity is more, these problems have had a strong impact on the operating efficiency of pulverizer.
No. 202,729,232 U, Chinese utility model patent CN discloses a kind of Anti-blockage, removal of impurities type rotary feeder, its structure includes housing, housing upper end is provided with feed hopper, lower end is provided with discharging opening, rotor is provided with below the inherent feed hopper opening of housing, hull outside is provided with the drive unit be in transmission connection with rotor, housing inner underside is provided with concentration equipment, in feed hopper, level is provided with the transfer roller of several certain interval of being separated by, below rotor, side is provided with blowing device, the housing sidewall on blowing device opposite is provided with air outlet, and housing inner bottom part is provided with the assorted drawer of collection.Although this structure can prevent the generation of putty, the rotating speed of impeller cannot regulate, and causes that its operating efficiency is low, rate of feeding is slow, can not meet the need of work of pulverizer.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention improves the operating efficiency of rotary feeder, accelerates rate of feeding; A kind of comminutor impeller feeder is provided in order to overcome this problem.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, structure of the present invention comprises body, impeller, drive motors and feeding cavity, and feeding cavity is placed in body, and the upper-lower position of feeding cavity has charging aperture and discharging opening, impeller is placed in feeding cavity, and drive motors is placed in and comprises on body, described feeding cavity is divided into left chamber and right chamber, described impeller is made up of the first impeller and the second impeller, first impeller and the second impeller are placed in left chamber and right chamber respectively, also arrangements for speed regulation are provided with in body, arrangements for speed regulation are connected with drive motors, described arrangements for speed regulation comprise frequency converter and power supply, frequency converter is made up of rectifier and inverter, rectifier is connected with power supply, inverter is connected with drive motors, screen is connected to by rotating mechanism in described body, screen is positioned at above left chamber and right chamber, hole opened by screen, described rotating mechanism comprises rotating disk, gag lever post and horizontal block, horizontal block is located on rotating disk, one end of gag lever post is connected with rotating disk, the other end is connected with screen, described left chamber and and the below of right chamber be also provided with concentration equipment, concentration equipment comprises electromagnet and controls the cylinder composition that electromagnet opens power-off and closedown energising, one end of electromagnet is connected with cylinder by hinge.
Further: between drive motors and body, to be provided with shock-absorbing spring.
Further again: to be also provided with crushing wheel in described left chamber, crushing wheel is positioned at the below of the first impeller.
Adopt after said structure, a kind of comminutor impeller feeder of the present invention its not only by distinguishing the size of material, large material first can be pulverized, prevents the generation of pulverizer putty; And removal of impurities can be carried out by concentration equipment, prevent because impurity flows into the generation causing pulverizer to damage; And speed governing can be carried out to impeller, accelerate the rate of feeding of rotary feeder, improve the operating efficiency of comminutor impeller feeder.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of in Fig. 18.
In figure: 1 is body, 2 is discharging opening, and 3 is charging aperture, 4 is electromagnet, and 5 is cylinder, and 6 is crushing wheel, 7 is the first impeller, and 8 is screen, and 9 is the second impeller, 10 is drive motors, and 11 is shock-absorbing spring, and 12 is inverter, 13 is rectifier, and 14 is left chamber, and 15 is right chamber, 16 is rotating mechanism, and 17 is through hole
Detailed description of the invention
Comminutor impeller feeder as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, its structure comprises body 1, impeller, drive motors 10 and feeding cavity, feeding cavity is placed in body 1, the upper-lower position of feeding cavity has charging aperture 3 and discharging opening 2, impeller is placed in feeding cavity, and drive motors 10 is placed in and comprises on body 1; Also be provided with arrangements for speed regulation in body 1, arrangements for speed regulation are connected with drive motors 10.Described arrangements for speed regulation comprise frequency converter and power supply, and frequency converter is made up of rectifier 13 and inverter 12, and rectifier 13 is connected with power supply, and inverter 12 is connected with drive motors 10.First the material needed for pulverizer is put into from the charging aperture 3 feeding cavity during work, rotated by drive motors 10 impeller, material is flowed to pulverizer from discharging opening 2.The present invention is the adjustment realizing wheel speed by frequency control, alternating current is become direct current by rectifier 13 by frequency converter, level and smooth wave circuit is level and smooth by direct current, DC inverter is the alternating current of frequency-adjustable by inverter 12, realizes the adjustment to impeller speed by change power frequency.
Feeding cavity is as shown in Figure 1 divided into left chamber 14 and right chamber 15, described impeller is made up of the first impeller 7 and the second impeller 9, first impeller 7 and the second impeller 9 are placed in left chamber 14 and right chamber 15 respectively, also be provided with crushing wheel 6 in described left chamber, crushing wheel 6 is positioned at the below of the first impeller 7.Be connected to screen 8 by rotating mechanism 16 in described body 1, screen 8 is positioned at above left chamber 14 and right chamber 15, screen 8 has through hole 17.Described rotating mechanism 16 comprises rotating disk, gag lever post and horizontal block, and horizontal block is located on rotating disk; One end of gag lever post is connected with rotating disk, and the other end is connected with screen 8.When material drops to screen 8 from charging aperture 3, less material can drop from the through hole 17 screen 8 into
In left chamber 14 as shown in Figure 1 and right chamber 15, flow to pulverizer by wheel rotation; Larger material can rest on screen 8, now rotary turnplate, allows gag lever post deflect with screen 8, thus larger material is flowed in left chamber 14, after larger material becomes less material by the pulverizing of crushing wheel 6, then flows to pulverizer.This structure has the ability distinguishing size material, and larger material can be pulverized in advance, prevents the generation of putty.
Left chamber 14 as shown in Figure 1 and and the below of right chamber 15 be also provided with concentration equipment, concentration equipment comprises electromagnet 4 and controls the cylinder 5 that electromagnet 4 opens power-off and close energising and forms, and one end of electromagnet 4 is connected with cylinder 5 by hinge.When material flows through electromagnet 4 from left chamber 14 with after being sent with right chamber 15 respectively, cylinder 5 starts to be energized to electromagnet 4, electromagnet 4 is be magnetic, thus the magazines such as iron filings in absorption material, after material flows out from discharging opening 2, cylinder 5 stops being energized to electromagnet 4, electromagnet 4 loses magnetism, the impurity of iron filings is removed under gravity, and this structure is mainly used for carrying out removal of impurities to material, thus prevents because impurity flows into the generation causing pulverizer to damage.
Shock-absorbing spring is provided with between drive motors as shown in Figure 1 and body; This structure is used to the self structure protecting feeding machine, prevents the unnecessary damage causing machinery due to motor oscillating.
Claims (3)
1. a comminutor impeller feeder, its structure comprises body (1), impeller, drive motors (10) and feeding cavity, feeding cavity is placed in body (1), the upper-lower position of feeding cavity has charging aperture (3) and discharging opening (2), impeller is placed in feeding cavity, and drive motors (10) is placed in and comprises on body (1), it is characterized in that: described feeding cavity is divided into left chamber (14) and right chamber (15), described impeller is made up of the first impeller (7) and the second impeller (9), first impeller (7) and the second impeller (9) are placed in left chamber (14) and right chamber (15) respectively, body is also provided with arrangements for speed regulation in (1), arrangements for speed regulation are connected with drive motors (10), described arrangements for speed regulation comprise frequency converter and power supply, frequency converter is made up of rectifier (13) and inverter (12), rectifier (13) is connected with power supply, inverter (12) is connected with drive motors (10), screen (8) is connected to by rotating mechanism (16) in described body (1), screen (8) is positioned at left chamber (14) and right chamber (15) top, screen (8) is opened hole (17), described rotating mechanism (16) comprises rotating disk, gag lever post and horizontal block, horizontal block is located on rotating disk, one end of gag lever post is connected with rotating disk, the other end is connected with screen (8), described left chamber (14) and and the below of right chamber (15) be also provided with concentration equipment, concentration equipment comprises electromagnet (4) and controls electromagnet (4) to be opened power-off and closes cylinder (5) composition be energized, one end of electromagnet (4) is connected with cylinder (5) by hinge.
2. a kind of comminutor impeller feeder according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: be provided with shock-absorbing spring (11) between drive motors (10) and body (1).
3. a kind of comminutor impeller feeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be also provided with crushing wheel (6) in described left chamber, crushing wheel (6) is positioned at the below of the first impeller (7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310463526.9A CN103506205B (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | Pulverizer impeller feeder |
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CN201310463526.9A CN103506205B (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | Pulverizer impeller feeder |
Publications (2)
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CN103506205A CN103506205A (en) | 2014-01-15 |
CN103506205B true CN103506205B (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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CN201310463526.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103506205B (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | Pulverizer impeller feeder |
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Families Citing this family (6)
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CN103706437B (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2016-01-20 | 中材(天津)粉体技术装备有限公司 | Vertical type roller milling rotation blanking device |
CN105233911B (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2017-10-27 | 深圳市市政工程总公司 | One kind hammer block formula rock crushing plant |
CN106378247B (en) * | 2016-12-10 | 2018-11-09 | 江西金辉再生资源股份有限公司 | A kind of air-flowing type lithium feldspar crushing processing unit (plant) |
CN107754999A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-03-06 | 江苏南方光纤科技有限公司 | Bare fibre reducing mechanism and bare fibre automatic recovery system |
CN107899656A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-13 | 桂林市雁山区教育局教学研究室 | A kind of material extrudes twin rollers |
CN108582373A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-09-28 | 马志成 | Movable small wood grinder |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2331431Y (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 1999-08-04 | 江苏正昌集团公司 | Turbine feeding device |
CN201147701Y (en) * | 2008-01-28 | 2008-11-12 | 崔英辉 | Double-rotor hammering-sheet type disintegrator |
CN101745457A (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2010-06-23 | 上海建设路桥机械设备有限公司 | Fuzzy control system and control method for gear tooth type crusher |
CN201361574Y (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2009-12-16 | 韩思进 | Discharging iron-removal conveyor controlled by return powder seal in closed grinding circulation system |
CN102019221A (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2011-04-20 | 王小钧 | High efficient machinery pulverizer |
CN201702000U (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2011-01-12 | 广州迪森热能技术股份有限公司 | Crushing system of biomass wastes |
CN202207624U (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2012-05-02 | 武汉明博机电设备有限公司 | Impeller feeder with electromagnet |
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Granted publication date: 20150325 Termination date: 20180930 |