A kind of intermediate frequency furnace dust pelletizing system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intermediate frequency furnace dust pelletizing system.
Background technology
Hot investment casting intermediate frequency furnace is generally all at below 300KG, for small intermediate frequency stove, generally easily produce flue dust when Metal Melting, the particularly non-ferrous metal such as melting copper, serious environment pollution, make plant operations environment very severe, dusty gas also causes certain injury to the health of workman, therefore needs to utilize the method for collecting flue dust to eliminate these toxic and harmfuls of purification.The easiest method is on intermediate frequency furnace charge door, add a vertical cover, utilizes blower fan that flue dust is taken away.But vertical inlet scoop is very inconvenient to field worker operation, and air port is too high, effectively cannot collect flue dust, and most of flue dust is escaped, and efficiency is not high; Air port is too low, and workman easily encounters head, and feeds in raw material and remove the gred very inconvenient.If intermediate frequency furnace is near window, when so blowing, stove cigarette can blow partially, is more unfavorable for collecting.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of intermediate frequency furnace dust pelletizing system, this system effectively can collect flue dust, facilitates again the reinforced slagging-off of workman simultaneously.
In order to realize above-mentioned object, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of intermediate frequency furnace dust pelletizing system, comprise dust gathering arrester, divide airflow pipeline, primary air pipeline, absorption spray bucket, settling vat, spiral case blower fan and water film dedusting bucket group, described dust gathering arrester is arranged on the side above intermediate frequency furnace, the lower ending opening of dust gathering arrester extends to directly over fire door, and the lower ending opening of dust gathering arrester is greater than fire door, the internal diameter of described dust gathering arrester smoothly successively decreases from down to up, the upper end of described dust gathering arrester is connected by rotary flange dish with a point airflow pipeline, described point of airflow pipeline is connected to absorption spray bucket by primary air pipeline, described spray bucket is connected to settling vat, settling vat is connected to water film dedusting bucket group, and described spiral case assembling is between settling vat and water film dedusting bucket group.
Preferably: the position near rotary flange dish in described dust gathering arrester is also provided with air door, and described air door is connected with the pull bar hanging over dust gathering arrester outside.Arranging of air door facilitates switching tube paths state, improves dust collection efficiency, and it is more convenient to control air door by pull bar.
Preferably: described dust gathering arrester is provided with handle, the lower ending opening distance fire door 25-30cm of dust gathering arrester.The arranging and facilitate employee's rotary collecting dust hood, adjustment optimum position of handle, and dust gathering arrester had both facilitated from the height of fire door that employee is reinforced to slag tap, convenience and high-efficiency collects flue dust again.
Preferably: the pipe that the iron sheet that described point of airflow pipeline and primary air pipeline are thickness 2-3mm is made, and outboard sidewalls all scribbles antirust paint.The corrosivity of effective opposing flue dust, extends the pipeline life-span.
Preferably: described absorption spray bucket internal upper part is provided with layer of active carbon filter course, madial wall below activated carbon filter layer is provided with multiple spray nozzle, and the bottom of described absorption spray bucket is also provided with the circulating pump of bottom of the barrel current being sent back to spray nozzle.
Preferably: described absorption spray bucket, the bottom of settling vat and water film dedusting bucket group is equipped with firth outlet hole.Facilitate and to clear up in bucket in time.
Dust gathering arrester, owing to have employed above-mentioned technical scheme, is arranged on the side of intermediate frequency furnace by the present invention, and the opening of dust gathering arrester is greater than fire door, better can collect flue dust under the prerequisite not affecting operation; Dust gathering arrester is connected with a point airflow pipeline by rotary flange dish, makes dust gathering arrester with point airflow pipeline for axle center rotates, and then can make the position-adjustable of dust gathering arrester, improves the pick-up performance of dust gathering arrester; Structure of the present invention is simple, and pick-up performance is good, applied widely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is made a detailed explanation.
A kind of intermediate frequency furnace dust pelletizing system as shown in Figure 1, comprise dust gathering arrester 2, divide airflow pipeline 5, primary air pipeline 6, absorption spray bucket 7, settling vat 8, spiral case blower fan 9 and water film dedusting bucket group 10, described dust gathering arrester 2 is arranged on the side above intermediate frequency furnace 1, the lower ending opening of dust gathering arrester 2 extends to directly over fire door, and the lower ending opening of dust gathering arrester 2 is greater than fire door, the internal diameter of described dust gathering arrester 2 smoothly successively decreases from down to up, the upper end of described dust gathering arrester 2 is connected by rotary flange dish 4 with a point airflow pipeline 5, during use, dust gathering arrester 2 can rotate and depart from fire door a little, along with wind direction determines the position of cover, described point of airflow pipeline 5 is connected to absorption spray bucket 7 by primary air pipeline 6, and described spray bucket 7 is connected to settling vat 8, and settling vat 8 is connected to water film dedusting bucket group 10, and described spiral case blower fan 9 is arranged between settling vat 8 and water film dedusting bucket group 10.
Also be provided with air door 3 near the position of rotary flange dish 4 in described dust gathering arrester 2, described air door 3 is connected with the pull bar hanging over dust gathering arrester 2 outside.Described dust gathering arrester 2 is provided with handle, the lower ending opening distance fire door 25-30cm of dust gathering arrester 2.
The pipe that the iron sheet that described point of airflow pipeline 5 and primary air pipeline 6 are thickness 2-3mm is made, and outboard sidewalls all scribbles antirust paint.On point airflow pipeline 5 and primary air pipeline 6, do insulation material simultaneously, have the flue dust of temperature little to workshop release heat in pipeline like this, keep the nice and cool of workshop in summer.
Described absorption spray bucket 7 internal upper part is provided with layer of active carbon filter course 71, the madial wall below activated carbon filter layer 71 is provided with multiple spray nozzle 72, and the bottom of described absorption spray bucket 7 is also provided with the circulating pump of bottom of the barrel current being sent back to spray nozzle 72.Described absorption spray bucket 7, the bottom of settling vat 8 and water film dedusting bucket group 10 is equipped with firth outlet hole 12.
The course of work: a set of stove is generally made up of two intermediate frequency furnaces 1 and a switch board, generally only with an intermediate frequency furnace 1 and switch board during blow-on, another intermediate frequency furnace 1 is for subsequent use, also interchangeable blow-on.Because dust gathering arrester 2 have employed two stove central rotation structures, to be so no matter which stove work, dust gathering arrester 2 can be rotated to above this stove and operate.
Inside main air flow channel 6, flue dust out passes into absorption spray bucket 7, after activated carbon filter layer 71 adsorbs, again through the spray of bottom spray nozzle 72, particles most in such flue dust and nuisance are adsorbed and are precipitated, and circulating pump reciprocation cycle sprays.Remaining gas is in settling vat 8, and with a small amount of aqueous vapor, in settling vat 8 after sedimentation, gas dry is a little sent in water film dedusting bucket group 10 through spiral case blower fan 9, so just can not corrode blower fan.In water film dedusting bucket group 10, again adsorb remaining nuisance with water precipitated, then improve chimney 11 and be discharged in air, be purer air, be conducive to environmental protection.
Can the supporting a set of dust pelletizing system of independent a set of stove, also can consider multiple muffle furnace and use a set of dust pelletizing system together, but stove has also lacked waste pipeline and blower fan apparatus, stove is also many, pipeline is oversize, exhausting weak effect, most suitable is at present that two cover stoves also use a set of dust pelletizing system together.