CN103498682B - The haulage gear of jumbo traction rig walking - Google Patents
The haulage gear of jumbo traction rig walking Download PDFInfo
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- CN103498682B CN103498682B CN201310505405.6A CN201310505405A CN103498682B CN 103498682 B CN103498682 B CN 103498682B CN 201310505405 A CN201310505405 A CN 201310505405A CN 103498682 B CN103498682 B CN 103498682B
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- tensioned lines
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- jumbo
- haulage gear
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the haulage gear of jumbo traction rig walking.Of the present inventionly be intended to solve that tensioned lines in background technology is easily damaged and Renewal process is taken a lot of work the present situation of effort, disclose a kind of structure design and using method of hydraulic drill ring propeller haulage gear.Tensioned lines of the present invention and rig planker are fixed by hanging ring, be connected with forward beam by governing mechanism of tension, being fixedly connected with forward beam by screw thread, adjusting screw(rod) of pull rope, screw thread one end is fixedly connected with tensioned lines, its other end and adjusting screw(rod) threaded engagement, described adjusting screw(rod) is arranged on the forward beam of drilling staging machine, and it is installed with adjusting nut.Structure of the present invention is simple, and easily operate, it is very convenient to disassemble and install, the repeated multiple times use of tensioned lines energy, safe and reliable, time saving and energy saving, and anti-wear performance improves, and greatly improves the efficiency of work, extends working life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of haulage gear, be specifically related to the haulage gear of jumbo traction rig walking.
Background technology
Excavation construction is carried out at the more and more hydraulic drill ring that adopts of current underground tunnel project drill bursting construction, rig wherein on hydraulic drill ring promotes tensioned lines by hydraulic jack is flexible, tensioned lines traction rig is walked on guide rail, thus completes the feed function of jewel hole.But the traction tensioned lines not only complex structure at present on jumbo, but also have disassemble very inconvenient, easily damage, problem that fault rate is high.Former traction tensioned lines front end is the screw rod of 210mm length, is to rely on front wheel to rotarily drive the walking of traction tensioned lines during rig walking, and in rig walking process, screw rod usually can proceed in front wheel, causes bent screws to be out of shape, easily damages; The adjusting screw(rod) of traction tensioned lines rear end act as and regulates tensioned lines degree of tightness situation, rig is executed adjusting screw(rod) in drill-through journey and is easily loosened, usually need to regulate, and adjusting screw(rod) has regulated often rear easy damage (screw thread damage), whole tensioned lines just cannot use.In work progress, both affect construction speed like this, and delayed work again and mistake, thus cause time, double loss economically.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention be exactly in order to overcome tensioned lines in background technology easily damage and Renewal process take a lot of work effort present situation, disclose a kind of new jumbo traction rig walking haulage gear, provide a kind of tensioned lines and using method thereof of haulage gear.
The present invention includes tensioned lines, front wheel, rear wheel, propelling cylinder, forward beam, described front wheel and rear wheel are fixed on the cylinder barrel front and back end of described propelling cylinder successively, described tensioned lines comprises pull rope and return rope, described pull rope one end is fixed on the rig planker of jumbo, be fixed on forward beam after its other end pile warp front wheel, described return rope one end is fixed on the rig planker of jumbo, its other end pile warp rear wheel is fixed on the forward beam of jumbo, tensioned lines one end is provided with hanging ring, this tensioned lines is fixedly connected on the described rig planker other end via hanging ring and is provided with governing mechanism of tension, tensioned lines is connected with forward beam by governing mechanism of tension.
As preferred embodiment, described governing mechanism of tension comprises screw thread and adjusting screw(rod), and tensioned lines is fixedly connected with forward beam by screw thread, adjusting screw(rod) successively, and described adjusting screw(rod) is arranged on forward beam, and it is installed with adjusting nut.
As preferred embodiment, described hanging ring around forming, and presses sizing by compression iron hoop by a section of tensioned lines.
As preferred embodiment, the endoporus compressing iron hoop is gradually-reducing shape, and aperture little Chu is positioned at hanging ring end far away.
As preferred embodiment, the top of front wheel and/or rear wheel is fixedly installed dust cover, and the bearing in described pulley axle is the radial ball bearing with sealing ring.
As preferred embodiment, the rig planker of the below of described hanging ring is provided with corresponding sector grooves.
Be the pulley of nylon material as front wheel described in preferred embodiment and/or rear wheel.
The tensioning method of tensioned lines of the present invention is, adjusting screw(rod) by rotating the adjusting nut set firmly outside adjusting screw(rod), have adjusted the position of screw rod after closely being fixed by screw thread and described screw thread, and then increases or reduce tensioned lines tensile force.
As preferred embodiment, the tensile force of tensioned lines is not more than 25KN.
As another embodiment, described governing mechanism of tension comprises screw thread, adjusting rope, adjustment screw, backing plate and U-shaped stationary pipes, screw thread two ends are fastenedly connected adjusting rope and tensioned lines respectively, curved end and the adjusting rope of described U-shaped stationary pipes are fixed, its openend is fixed in backing plate, penetrate backing plate by adjustment screw and forward beam is fixed on forward beam, the length of this adjustment screw shaft is not less than plate thickness and screw length sum.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is thoroughly to solve the structural deficiency of hydraulic drill ring traction tensioned lines, makes traction tensioned lines durable in use, can reuse.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of driving chassis;
Fig. 2 is driving chassis forward beam schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is embodiment of the present invention hitch structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of tensioned lines in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of governing mechanism of tension in further embodiment of this invention;
Each component names in figure: 1. large arm; 2. service platform; 3. driver's cabin; 4. operating desk and hydraulic system; 5. pumping plant; 6. switchbox and electrical system; 7. chassis; 8. rig; 9. puncheon centralizing device; 11. take over a business; 12. hanging rings; 13. compress iron hoop; 14. tensioned lines; 15. screw threads; 16. adjusting nuts; 17. adjusting screw(rod)s; 18. oil pipe rotating disks; 19. rig plankers; 20. rear wheels; 21. propelling cylinders; 22. forward beams; 23. front wheels; 24. adjusting ropes; 25.U type stationary pipes; 26. adjustment screw; 27. backing plates.
In accompanying drawing of the present invention, 1. large arm; 2. service platform; 3. driver's cabin; 4. operating desk and hydraulic system; 5. pumping plant; 6. switchbox and electrical system; 7. chassis; 8. rig; 9. puncheon centralizing device; 11. take over a business; 18. oil pipe rotating disks; 19. rig plankers.Being mainly the parts relating to jumbo, the haulage gear described in the present invention, is the angle of rake haulage gear in rig planker 19 place in this jumbo large arm 2, and with the drive of crossing this haulage gear, rig 8 can be advanced front and back, 9. puncheon centralizing device; 11. take over a business; For positioning drilling rod.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1: a kind of thruster of jumbo tensioned lines and using method, see Fig. 1-4, the present invention includes tensioned lines 14, front wheel 23, rear wheel 20, the rig planker 19 of jumbo and the forward beam 22 of jumbo, described rig planker 19 is slidably mounted on the slideway of thruster of jumbo, described front wheel 23 and rear wheel 20 are separately fixed at the cylinder barrel front and back end of propelling cylinder 21 in propeller, described tensioned lines 14 is two, be respectively pull rope and return rope, wherein pull rope one end is fixed on rig planker 19, its other end pile warp front wheel 23 is fixed on the forward beam 22 of jumbo, described return rope one end is fixed on rig planker 19, its other end pile warp rear wheel 20 is fixed on the forward beam 22 of jumbo, tensioned lines 14 one end is provided with hanging ring 12, this tensioned lines 14 is fixedly connected on described rig planker 19 other end via hanging ring 12 and is provided with governing mechanism of tension, tensioned lines 14 is connected with forward beam 22 by governing mechanism of tension.
Governing mechanism of tension comprises screw thread 15, adjusting nut 16 and adjusting screw(rod) 17, and tensioned lines 14 is fixedly connected with forward beam 22 by screw thread 15, adjusting screw(rod) 17 successively, and described adjusting screw(rod) 17 is arranged on forward beam 22, and it is installed with adjusting nut 16.
Hanging ring 12 in the present invention by tensioned lines 14 around forming, and by tensioned lines 14 arrange compression iron hoop 13 shape.The endoporus compressing iron hoop 13 is gradually-reducing shape, and aperture little Chu is positioned at hanging ring 12 end far away.The top of front wheel 23 and/or rear wheel 20 is fixedly installed dust cover.Bearing on the wheel shaft of front wheel 23 and/or rear wheel 20 is the radial ball bearing with sealing ring.The below of hanging ring 12 on rig planker 19, is provided with the sector grooves corresponding with hanging ring 12 position.Front wheel 23 and/or rear wheel 20 are the pulley of nylon material.
In the present invention, the using method of tensioned lines is that tensioned lines 14 one end is fixedly connected with screw thread 15, this screw thread 15 and the adjusting screw(rod) 17 be arranged on forward beam 22 fasten to be connected by threaded engagement and connect, by the rotation of adjusting nut 16 set firmly outside adjusting screw(rod) 17, drive the rotation of adjusting screw(rod) 17, and then the tensile force of the position of screw thread 15 and tensioned lines 14, this tensioned lines 14 other end is fixed on rig planker by hanging ring 12.
In the present invention, the tensile force of tensioned lines 14 is not more than 25KN.
When constructing, when brill executed by rig, rig is at forward beam 22, stretch out piston rod by rig propelling cylinder and promote front wheel 23, front wheel 23 drives traction tensioned lines to rotate, traction tensioned lines is when rig propelling cylinder piston rod stretches out, traction rig displacement, thus drive rig walking, completes rig and executes feed motion in drill-through journey at jewel hole.When propelling cylinder piston rod is retracted, tensioned lines 14 hauls rig and gets back to starting point.
In the present invention, adjusting screw(rod) 17 one end is arranged on forward beam 22, and one end is thread, controls tensioned lines degree of tightness by adjusting nut 16, and thread connects tensioned lines connector.Screw thread 15 one end is endoporus without screw thread, and connect tensioned lines use, the other end is the internal thread hole having screw thread, connects the connecting filament end of thread of adjusting screw(rod) 17.
Hanging ring is the iron hoop of an endoporus Φ 24mm, and during making, tensioned lines, around one circle, puts two tensioned lines 14 with compression iron hoop 13, compressed with tube press machine, just passable.By in tensioned lines 14 patchhole that customized in the without screw thread endoporus of screw thread 15 one end, compressed with tube press machine; The other end docks with adjusting screw(rod) 17 thread 15 end processed, and tightens.
The endoporus compressing iron hoop 13 in the present invention is gradually-reducing shape, and aperture little Chu is positioned at hanging ring 12 end far away.Be the self-locking of conveniently tensioned lines, make tensioned lines at work can not slippage, more stable.
In order to further reduce wearing and tearing, part be have also been made to supporting pulley and improve, such as because work-yard dust is large, above pulley, be fixedly installed dust cover.Select bearing to be radial ball bearing with sealing ring simultaneously, while self-lubricating facilitates pulley rotation, avoid tensioned lines 14 and the slip of pulley room, reduce wearing and tearing.The below of hanging ring 12 on rig planker 19, is provided with the sector grooves corresponding with hanging ring 12 position.To facilitate the rotation of hanging ring in motion process, reduce the wearing and tearing that corner angle bring, select the pulley of nylon material wear-resisting to increase simultaneously.
Hydraulic drill ring traction tensioned lines structure design of the present invention, comprise the redesign of traction tensioned lines front end screw rod, cancel the structure that screw rod is fixed to rig, be designed to hanging ring, hanging ring is suspended on rig, whole hanging ring structure length is 10mm, substantially can not proceed in front wheel 23, thus available protecting tensioned lines 14; Rear end adjusting screw(rod) 17 is designed to adjusting screw(rod) 17 and is connected with the form of screw thread 15 with tensioned lines 14, adjusting screw(rod) 17 is to be fixed in tensioned lines 14 by screw thread 15, only tensioned lines, adjusting screw(rod) 17 need be pulled down when adjusting screw(rod) 17 damages and change new adjustment screw mandrel, and not need to change whole tensioned lines.
Embodiment 2: the operating principle of the present embodiment is with embodiment 1, concrete difference is, described governing mechanism of tension comprises screw thread 15, adjusting rope 24, adjustment screw 26, backing plate 27 and U-shaped stationary pipes 25, screw thread 15 two ends are fastenedly connected adjusting rope 24 and tensioned lines 14 respectively, curved end and the adjusting rope 24 of described U-shaped stationary pipes 25 are fixed, its openend is fixed in backing plate 27, penetrate backing plate 27 by adjustment screw 26 and forward beam 22 is fixed on forward beam 22, the length of this adjustment screw 26 shaft is not less than plate thickness and screw length sum.
During work, adjusting rope 24 one end is fixed by screw thread and tensioned lines, after the other end and U-shaped stationary pipes 25 are fastened, by the position of adjustment screw 26 on deep forward beam 22, regulate the position of U-shaped stationary pipes 25, and then regulate the tensile force of tensioned lines 24, wear and tear only change adjusting rope if reach adjusting rope 24 equally, reduce the object of wearing and tearing from entirety.When this embodiment starts fixing most, between backing plate and forward beam, there is distance, by later stage adjustment distance adjustment tensile force.
Structure of the present invention is simple, and easily operate, it is very convenient to disassemble and install, the repeated multiple times use of tensioned lines energy, safe and reliable, time saving and energy saving, greatly improves the efficiency of work, also enhances overall abrasion resistance and application life simultaneously to the improvement of related accessory.
Each concrete parameters of structural dimension in change above-described embodiment and the equivalent of component substitute, and can form multiple specific embodiment, be common excursion of the present utility model, do not repeat them here.
Claims (8)
1. the haulage gear of jumbo traction rig walking, comprise tensioned lines, front wheel, rear wheel, propelling cylinder, forward beam, described front wheel and rear wheel are fixed on the cylinder barrel front and back end of described propelling cylinder successively, described tensioned lines comprises pull rope and return rope, described pull rope one end is fixed on the rig planker of jumbo, be fixed on forward beam after its other end pile warp front wheel, described return rope one end is fixed on the rig planker of jumbo, its other end pile warp rear wheel is fixed on the forward beam of jumbo, it is characterized in that: described tensioned lines (14) one end is provided with hanging ring (12), this tensioned lines (14) is fixedly connected on described rig planker (19) via hanging ring (12), the other end is provided with governing mechanism of tension, tensioned lines (14) is connected with forward beam (22) by governing mechanism of tension, described governing mechanism of tension comprises screw thread (15), adjusting rope (24), adjustment screw (26), backing plate (27) and U-shaped stationary pipes (25), screw thread (15) two ends are fastenedly connected adjusting rope (24) and tensioned lines (14) respectively, the curved end of described U-shaped stationary pipes (25) and adjusting rope (24) are fixed, its openend is fixed in backing plate (27), backing plate (27) is penetrated and forward beam (22) is fixed on forward beam (22) by adjustment screw (26), the length of this adjustment screw (26) shaft is not less than plate thickness and screw length sum.
2. the haulage gear of jumbo traction rig as claimed in claim 1 walking, is characterized in that: described hanging ring (12) around forming, and presses sizing by compression iron hoop (13) by a section of tensioned lines (14).
3. the haulage gear of jumbo traction rig as claimed in claim 2 walking, it is characterized in that: the endoporus of described compression iron hoop (13) is gradually-reducing shape, and aperture little Chu is positioned at hanging ring far away (12) end.
4. the haulage gear of jumbo traction rig as claimed in claim 1 walking, it is characterized in that: above described front wheel and/or rear wheel, be fixedly installed dust cover, and the bearing in described pulley axle is the radial ball bearing with sealing ring.
5. the haulage gear of jumbo traction rig as claimed in claim 1 walking, is characterized in that: on the rig planker of the below of described hanging ring (12), be provided with corresponding sector grooves.
6. the haulage gear of jumbo traction rig as claimed in claim 1 walking, is characterized in that: described front wheel and/or rear wheel are the pulley of nylon material.
7. jumbo as claimed in claim 1 draws the tensioning method of tensioned lines in the haulage gear of rig walking, it is characterized in that: after described adjusting screw(rod) is closely fixed by screw thread and described screw thread, by rotating the adjusting nut (16) set firmly outside adjusting screw(rod) (17), have adjusted the position of screw rod, and then increase or reduce tensioned lines tensile force.
8. jumbo as claimed in claim 7 draws the tensioning method of tensioned lines in the haulage gear of rig walking, it is characterized in that: the tensile force of described tensioned lines (14) is not more than 25KN.
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CN201310505405.6A CN103498682B (en) | 2013-10-24 | 2013-10-24 | The haulage gear of jumbo traction rig walking |
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CN201310505405.6A CN103498682B (en) | 2013-10-24 | 2013-10-24 | The haulage gear of jumbo traction rig walking |
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CN103498682B true CN103498682B (en) | 2015-10-28 |
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CN109386509B (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2020-05-19 | 中国葛洲坝集团第二工程有限公司 | Trolley advancing hydraulic traction system |
CN113464047A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-10-01 | 中铁隧道局集团有限公司 | Top disc mechanism on full-computerized drill jumbo propelling beam and assembling method |
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SU901501A1 (en) * | 1979-12-20 | 1982-01-30 | Специальное конструкторское бюро самоходного горного оборудования | Mine drilling rig |
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CN103334767A (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2013-10-02 | 丁达兴 | Synchronous mechanical telescopic boom |
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CN203702160U (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-07-09 | 中铁隧道股份有限公司 | Traction mechanism capable of dragging drill rig to walk on drill jumbo |
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