CN103498407A - Hand-push type brick paving machine - Google Patents
Hand-push type brick paving machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103498407A CN103498407A CN201310436308.6A CN201310436308A CN103498407A CN 103498407 A CN103498407 A CN 103498407A CN 201310436308 A CN201310436308 A CN 201310436308A CN 103498407 A CN103498407 A CN 103498407A
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- wheel
- brick
- axle
- belt
- slideway
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a hand-push type brick paving machine which mainly comprising a machine body, wheels, a brick loading disc, a conveying belt, a slideway, a friction roller and a compaction mechanism and specifically comprises a small belt wheel, a compaction hammer connecting rod, a rear wheel, a compaction hammer, a large belt wheel, a gear pair, the friction roller, a gear coaxial with the friction roller, a front wheel, a large chain wheel, a small chain wheel, drums, the slideway, a guide wheel, an armrest, the brick loading disc, the machine body, the conveying belt, a rear axle, a front axle, a crankshaft, a bearing plate, a drum shaft, a chain, a triangular belt, a damping spring, a gear shaft and a crank. The machine goes forward when the armrest is pushed, the rotation of the wheels drives the whole machine to act, the conveying belt conveys bricks to the slideway, and the compaction mechanism compacts the bricks and the ground. By adopting the hand-push type brick paving machine disclosed by the invention, the brick paving operation in places such as both sides of an urban street and park paths can be finished simply by manually placing the bricks on the conveying belt of the machine and pushing the machine to go forward, and the problems that an existing brick paving machine is complicated in interior structure and high in cost and cannot be used for paving a sidewalk road and the like are solved.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to the building machinery field, specially refer to a kind of manpower in local tile work operations such as avenue both sides, park paths and drive the hand propelled brick paving machine.
Background technology
In urban construction, the construction of sidewalk is also the important component part that road, park and square etc. are built.The quantity of sidewalk construction concentrates in the tile work operation.Along with the quickening of Urbanization in China and town development, in city and cities and towns, the Quantity in sidewalk, square, park is more and more, and the tile work engineering quantity is also increasing.The current tile work operation on avenue both sides, park path and other places is still in relying on the state of pure handwork fully, waste time and energy, simultaneously due to the labour market of China in the supply shortage epoch, labor cost improves constantly, cause profit and the output of tile work operation very low, the input and output ratio is far below other the work items.
Existing large-scale automatic paving machine, can allow the workman is quick as carpeting completes a road, but these large-scale automatic paving machines can't move on these highway sections, only on large-scale square with in than the construction of broad way face, just can give full play to its function, in addition, these large-scale automatic paving machine complex structures, cost is high, expensive.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly in order to address the above problem, a kind of hand propelled brick paving machine is provided, only need manpower to put fragment of brick on machine conveyor and promote machine to advance and can complete the local tile work operation such as avenue both sides, park path, increase work efficiency and work quality, do not use other energy except manpower, can facilitate better and meet constructions work and instructions for use.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of hand propelled brick paving machine is comprised of body, wheel, year brick dish, conveyer belt, slideway, friction roll, reinforcement mechanism, specifically comprises small pulley, tumping rummer connecting rod, trailing wheel, tumping rummer, large belt wheel, gear pair, friction roll, friction roll in-line gears, front-wheel, hinge wheel, minor sprocket, cylinder, slideway, guide wheel, handrail, carries brick dish, body, conveyer belt, hind axle, front axle, crank axle, bearing plate, drum shaft, chain, V-belt, damping spring, gear shaft, crank.Front axle and front-wheel interference fit, be placed in the body front lower place; Hinge wheel is welded on the connecting axle between front-wheel, by front-wheel, is driven and is rotated; Minor sprocket and cylinder coaxially are placed in directly over body, and minor sprocket is welded on drum shaft, and cylinder is connected with drum shaft by key; Hinge wheel and minor sprocket are connected together by chain; Conveyer belt is enclosed within on cylinder; Settle bearing plate between conveyer belt and be connected on body.Hind axle and trailing wheel interference fit, be placed in the body back lower place; Large belt wheel is welded on hind axle; Small pulley and crank are arranged on the back upper place of body, and small pulley is welded on crank axle; Small pulley is connected by V-belt with large belt wheel; Tumping rummer connecting rod upper end connecting crank, lower end is installed damping spring and is connected with tumping rummer; Before and after gear pair, engagement, be placed under body, then mesh with the friction roll in-line gears of friction roll; Friction roll and friction roll in-line gears are welded on gear shaft, are placed in the body below.Carrying the brick dish is placed on the top side of body and is fixed on body; Handrail is connected in the body rear; Slideway is placed between body and cover plate, is positioned at the front lower place of machine; Guide wheel is placed in the slideway below.
By promoting handrail, machine is advanced, by the rotation of wheel, drive whole machine operation; Carry the brick dish and be used for storing fragment of brick to facilitate work to use; Conveyer belt is comprised of belt wheel, belt, minor sprocket, and the belt wheel of close front-wheel drives running by the body front-wheel by the chain transmission, is used for fragment of brick is delivered to slideway; Slideway is for delivering to ground by fragment of brick; Friction roll consists of rubber roller, gear, for each fragment of brick is alignd; Reinforcement mechanism is comprised of small pulley, gear, crank block, rubber hammer, damping spring, by the body trailing wheel, by band transmission running, brick and ground is tamped.
The front-wheel part drives the sprocket rotation on its connecting axle by the rotation of two wheels, axle by chain driving-belt movement machine top connecting conveyor belt rotates, and this shaft end stretches out body and partly connects cylinder, thereby drive cylinder, rotates, cylinder drives conveyer belt and rotates, and the brick on conveyer belt moves to slideway.The conveyer belt inboard has bearing plate, makes brick make belt that excessive elastic deformation occur putting Shi Buhui.
The curved surface slideway is fixed on the frame outside, cover plate inboard, and two sides can guarantee in the fragment of brick motion process not occur upset and rotate; In the slideway entrance, the outstanding of one given shape arranged, to guarantee fragment of brick, when delivering to the conveyer belt end, do not topple over and cause malfunctioning machine; Ways-end contacts with ground and to have certain angle to guarantee that brick lands steady impact minimum.
Friction roll is made by rubber, has larger frictional force, by trailing wheel, rotates coaxial gear is rotated, and drives friction roll by gear mechanism and rotates with relatively high speed; The roller rotated contacts and drives it with the fragment of brick from slideway and does rectilinear motion, and direction is contrary with the direction of machine travel; Finally with last brick, contact and align, roller skids on brick.
Tumping rummer is made by having certain flexible material, is driven the running of crank block by the tape handler on trailing wheel, makes the axle that connects hammer do linear reciprocating motion at vertical direction; Be equipped with damping spring on the axle of vertical direction, avoid impacting excessive; The concrete on fragment of brick and ground compacting the most at last.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, only need manpower to put fragment of brick on machine conveyor and promote machine to advance and can complete the local tile work operation such as avenue both sides, park path, frame for movement is simple, there is no energy consumption, zero pollutes, and volume is little, quality is light, cost is low.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The principle mechanism schematic diagram that Fig. 1 is the hand propelled brick paving machine.
The face shaping schematic diagram that Fig. 2 is the hand propelled brick paving machine.
In figure: 1. small pulley, 2. tumping rummer connecting rod, 3. trailing wheel, 4. tumping rummer, 5. large belt wheel, 6. gear pair, 7. friction roll, 8. friction roll in-line gears, 9. front-wheel, 10. hinge wheel, 11. minor sprocket, 12. cylinders, 13. slideways, 14. guide wheels, 15. handrails, 16. carry the brick dish, 17. bodies, 18. conveyer belts, 19. hind axles, 20. front axles, 21. crank axle, 22. bearing plates, 23. drum shafts, 24. chains, 25. V-belt, 26. damping springs, 27. gear shafts, 28. cranks.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example, the present invention is further described.
See figures.1.and.2, the hand propelled brick paving machine specifically comprises 1 body (17), 2 trailing wheels (3), 2 front-wheels (9), 2 hinge wheels (10), 2 minor sprockets (11), 2 large belt wheels (5), 2 small pulleys (1), 1 conveyer belt (18), 2 cylinders (12), 1 carries brick dish (16), 1 slideway (13), 2 rubber rollers (7), 1 tumping rummer (4), 1 cover plate, the gear of 3 specific sizes (8), 1 auxiliary crank slide block mechanism (2), 1 hind axle (19), 1 front axle (20), 1 crank axle (21), 1 bearing plate (22), 1 drum shaft (23), 2 direction guide wheels (14).
Front axle (20) and front-wheel (9) interference fit, be placed in body (17) front lower place; Hinge wheel (10) is welded on the connecting axle between front-wheel (9), by front-wheel (9), is driven and is rotated; Minor sprocket (11) and cylinder (12) coaxially are placed in directly over body (17), and it is upper that minor sprocket (11) is welded in drum shaft (23), and cylinder (12) is connected with drum shaft (23) by key; Hinge wheel (10) and minor sprocket (11) are connected together by chain (24); Conveyer belt (18) is enclosed within on cylinder (12); Settle bearing plate (22) between conveyer belt (18) and be connected on body (17).Hind axle (19) and trailing wheel (3) interference fit, be placed in body (17) back lower place; Large belt wheel (5) is welded on hind axle (19); Small pulley (1) and crank (28) are arranged on the back upper place of body (17), and small pulley (1) is welded on crank axle (21); Small pulley (1) is connected by V-belt (25) with large belt wheel (5); Tumping rummer connecting rod (2) upper end connecting crank (28), lower end is installed damping spring (26) and is connected with tumping rummer (4); Before and after gear pair (6), engagement, be placed under body (17), then mesh with the friction roll in-line gears (8) of friction roll (7); Friction roll (7) is welded in gear shaft (27) above with friction roll in-line gears (8), is placed in body (17) below.Carrying brick dish (16) is placed on the top side of body (17) and is fixed on body (17); Handrail (15) is connected in body (17) rear; Slideway (13) is placed between body (17) and cover plate, is positioned at the front lower place of machine; Guide wheel (14) is placed in slideway (13) below.
Operating principle of the present invention and the course of work are:
Fragment of brick is put to conveyer belt (18) upper, by promoting body (17), advanced front-wheel (9) and trailing wheel (3) are rotated, front-wheel (9) rotates and drives front axle (20) and rotate, and makes upper hinge wheel (10) rotation of front axle (20) simultaneously; Hinge wheel (10) is in transmission connection by chain (24) with minor sprocket (11), and the drum shaft (23) welded together with minor sprocket (11) is rotated; Drum shaft (23) drives cylinder (12) and rotates, and cylinder (12) drags conveyer belt (18) motion, and conveyer belt (18) is delivered to slideway (13) by fragment of brick, and brick is gone up free skating to ground at slideway (13).
The rotation of the gear pair (6) of hind axle (19) end welding drives friction roll (7) high speed rotating, relies on frictional force one by one by fragment of brick contact alignment.
Trailing wheel (3) rotates and drives hind axle (19) rotation, makes the upper large belt wheel (5) of hind axle (19) rotate simultaneously; Large belt wheel (5) is in transmission connection by V-belt (25) with small pulley (1), drives crank (28) motion of small pulley (1) end; Crank (28) is connected by a revolute pair with tumping rummer connecting rod (2), tumping rummer connecting rod (2) other end also connects upper tumping rummer (4) by a revolute pair, the tumping rummer connecting rod (2) that moves through of crank (28) is sent to tumping rummer (4) and is converted to moving both vertically up and down of tumping rummer (4), and the fragment of brick compacting is fixed in concrete the most at last.
Claims (4)
1. a hand propelled brick paving machine is by body, wheel, carry the brick dish, conveyer belt, slideway, friction roll, reinforcement mechanism forms, specifically comprise small pulley, the tumping rummer connecting rod, trailing wheel, tumping rummer, large belt wheel, gear pair, friction roll, the friction roll in-line gears, front-wheel, hinge wheel, minor sprocket, cylinder, slideway, guide wheel, handrail, carry the brick dish, body, conveyer belt, hind axle, front axle, crank axle, bearing plate, drum shaft, chain, V-belt, damping spring, gear shaft, crank, it is characterized in that: front axle (20) and front-wheel (9) interference fit, be placed in body (17) front lower place, hinge wheel (10) is welded on the connecting axle between front-wheel (9), by front-wheel (9), is driven and is rotated, minor sprocket (11) and cylinder (12) coaxially are placed in directly over body (17), and it is upper that minor sprocket (11) is welded in drum shaft (23), and cylinder (12) is connected with drum shaft (23) by key, hinge wheel (10) and minor sprocket (11) are connected together by chain (24), conveyer belt (18) is enclosed within on cylinder (12), settle bearing plate (22) between conveyer belt (18) and be connected on body (17), hind axle (19) and trailing wheel (3) interference fit, be placed in body (17) back lower place, large belt wheel (5) is welded on hind axle (19), small pulley (1) and crank (28) are arranged on the back upper place of body (17), and small pulley (1) is welded on crank axle (21), small pulley (1) is connected by V-belt (25) with large belt wheel (5), tumping rummer connecting rod (2) upper end connecting crank (28), lower end is installed damping spring (26) and is connected with tumping rummer (4), before and after gear pair (6), engagement, be placed under body (17), then mesh with the friction roll in-line gears (8) of friction roll (7), friction roll (7) is welded in gear shaft (27) above with friction roll in-line gears (8), is placed in body (17) below, carrying brick dish (16) is placed on the top side of body (17) and is fixed on body (17), handrail (15) is connected in body (17) rear, slideway (13) is placed between body (17) and cover plate, is positioned at the front lower place of machine, guide wheel (14) is placed in slideway (13) below.
2. a kind of hand propelled brick paving machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: fragment of brick is put to conveyer belt (18), advance front-wheel (9) and trailing wheel (3) are rotated by promotion body (17), front-wheel (9) rotates and drives front axle (20) rotation, makes the upper hinge wheel (10) of front axle (20) rotate simultaneously; Hinge wheel (10) is in transmission connection by chain (24) with minor sprocket (11), and the drum shaft (23) welded together with minor sprocket (11) is rotated; Drum shaft (23) drives cylinder (12) and rotates, and cylinder (12) drags conveyer belt (18) motion, and conveyer belt (18) is delivered to slideway (13) by fragment of brick, and brick is gone up free skating to ground at slideway (13).
3. a kind of hand propelled brick paving machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the rotation of the gear pair (6) of hind axle (19) end welding drives friction roll (7) high speed rotating, relies on frictional force one by one by fragment of brick contact alignment.
4. a kind of hand propelled brick paving machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: trailing wheel (3) rotates and drives hind axle (19) and rotate, and makes the upper large belt wheel (5) of hind axle (19) rotate simultaneously; Large belt wheel (5) is in transmission connection by V-belt (25) with small pulley (1), drives crank (28) motion of small pulley (1) end; Crank (28) is connected by a revolute pair with tumping rummer connecting rod (2), tumping rummer connecting rod (2) other end also connects upper tumping rummer (4) by a revolute pair, the tumping rummer connecting rod (2) that moves through of crank (28) is sent to tumping rummer (4) and is converted to moving both vertically up and down of tumping rummer (4), and the fragment of brick compacting is fixed in concrete the most at last.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310436308.6A CN103498407B (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2013-09-24 | A kind of hand propelled brick paving machine |
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CN201310436308.6A CN103498407B (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2013-09-24 | A kind of hand propelled brick paving machine |
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CN103498407A true CN103498407A (en) | 2014-01-08 |
CN103498407B CN103498407B (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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CN201310436308.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103498407B (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2013-09-24 | A kind of hand propelled brick paving machine |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105839929A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-08-10 | 刘养青 | Swing type brick casting device for buildings |
CN107675576A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-02-09 | 李子木 | A kind of processing method of building waste |
CN107724222A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-02-23 | 南通威而多专用汽车制造有限公司 | Hand propelled round brush pen machine |
CN107841923A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-03-27 | 王静娴 | A kind of municipal works pavement road surface tile work equipment |
CN109112934A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-01-01 | 合肥云序科技有限公司 | A kind of humanoid road surface tile work equipment of municipal works |
CN109338858A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-02-15 | 张子林 | A kind of ground tile paving machine |
CN110468668A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-19 | 青岛理工大学 | Brick is arranged automatically and is laid with all-in-one machine for a kind of pavement |
CN111794061A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-20 | 济南园林开发建设集团有限公司 | Trial paving device for stone paving and stone paving method |
CN113585018A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2021-11-02 | 浙江天工建设集团有限公司 | Semi-automatic floor tile rammer compactor for building engineering |
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CN101614071A (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2009-12-30 | 王怀成 | Intelligent paving machine |
CN101775895A (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2010-07-14 | 张志强 | Ground brick paving machine |
CN201634991U (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2010-11-17 | 陕西科技大学 | Automatic brick paving machine |
US20120063847A1 (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2012-03-15 | SMG Sportplatzmachinebau GmbH | Mobile paving machine |
CN203878444U (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-10-15 | 青岛科技大学 | Hand-push type brick laying machine |
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2013
- 2013-09-24 CN CN201310436308.6A patent/CN103498407B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101614071A (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2009-12-30 | 王怀成 | Intelligent paving machine |
CN201634991U (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2010-11-17 | 陕西科技大学 | Automatic brick paving machine |
CN101775895A (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2010-07-14 | 张志强 | Ground brick paving machine |
US20120063847A1 (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2012-03-15 | SMG Sportplatzmachinebau GmbH | Mobile paving machine |
CN203878444U (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-10-15 | 青岛科技大学 | Hand-push type brick laying machine |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105839929A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-08-10 | 刘养青 | Swing type brick casting device for buildings |
CN107675576B (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2019-08-20 | 李子木 | A kind of processing method of building waste |
CN107675576A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-02-09 | 李子木 | A kind of processing method of building waste |
CN107724222A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-02-23 | 南通威而多专用汽车制造有限公司 | Hand propelled round brush pen machine |
CN107724222B (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2023-06-23 | 南通威而多专用汽车制造有限公司 | Hand-push type rolling brush scribing machine |
CN107841923A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-03-27 | 王静娴 | A kind of municipal works pavement road surface tile work equipment |
CN109112934A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-01-01 | 合肥云序科技有限公司 | A kind of humanoid road surface tile work equipment of municipal works |
CN109338858A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-02-15 | 张子林 | A kind of ground tile paving machine |
CN110468668A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-19 | 青岛理工大学 | Brick is arranged automatically and is laid with all-in-one machine for a kind of pavement |
CN110468668B (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2024-02-27 | 青岛理工大学 | Automatic brick laying all-in-one of arranging of pavement |
CN111794061A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-20 | 济南园林开发建设集团有限公司 | Trial paving device for stone paving and stone paving method |
CN111794061B (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2021-09-28 | 济南园林开发建设集团有限公司 | Trial paving device for stone paving and stone paving method |
CN113585018A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2021-11-02 | 浙江天工建设集团有限公司 | Semi-automatic floor tile rammer compactor for building engineering |
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