CN103498121B - High-strength NiW alloy composite baseband with cube texture and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

High-strength NiW alloy composite baseband with cube texture and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103498121B
CN103498121B CN201310423870.5A CN201310423870A CN103498121B CN 103498121 B CN103498121 B CN 103498121B CN 201310423870 A CN201310423870 A CN 201310423870A CN 103498121 B CN103498121 B CN 103498121B
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niw alloy
niw
composite baseband
rolling
billet
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CN103498121A (en
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刘志勇
唐亚楠
杨炳方
黎文峰
张文晋
杨枫
常方高
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Henan Normal University
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Henan Normal University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-strength NiW alloy composite baseband with a cube texture and a preparation method thereof. The key points of the technical scheme of the invention are as follows: the composite baseband is formed by compositing an outer layer and a core, wherein the initial material of the outer layer of the composite baseband is a NiW alloy which is obtained by vacuum induction melting and has W atom percentage of 6-7%; the initial material of the core of the composite baseband is a NiW alloy which is obtained by vacuum induction melting and has W atom percentage of 9%. The invention also discloses the preparation method of the high-strength NiW alloy composite baseband with the cube texture. The NiW alloy composite baseband prepared by the preparation method is good in interface bonding and has strong cube texture and high mechanical strength.

Description

A kind of High-strength NiW alloy composite baseband with cube texture and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to high temperature coating superconductor highly malleablized textured metal baseband technology field, be specifically related to a kind of High-strength NiW alloy composite baseband with cube texture and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
YBCO coating superconducting material is due to it has high irreversibility field, high current carrying capacity, low A.C.power loss become most possible heavy industrialization application at present a kind of superconducting material.Wherein namely RABiTS technological line rolls auxiliary biaxial texture base band technology of preparing is one of main technological route of preparing of YBCO coating superconducting material, and be the key of RABiTS technological line as textured metal base band used for coating conductor, at present, the industrialization of Ni5W alloy base band is produced, but because it has ferromegnetism in liquid nitrogen temperature, and yield strength is not high, preparation and the widespread use of high-performance coating superconduction can not be met, in order to overcome the above problems, Chinese patent CN1844431A(publication date 2006.10.11) disclose a kind of by discharge plasma sintering preparation compound billet again in conjunction with the stratiform NiW alloy composite baseband that cold rolling and heat treating method prepare, but its compound billet is obtained by discharge plasma sintering, need to sinter under vacuum, operating procedure is complicated, and agglomerating plant expensive, be not suitable for mass production composite baseband, simultaneously, Chinese patent CN1844430A(publication date 2006.10.11) disclose a kind of by cold isostatic compaction and sintering prepares the method for NiW compound billet, although the operating procedure of isostatic cool pressing is simple, but this method preparing billet is applicable to the material that outer and sandwich layer initial feed is powder, and the defects such as the composite baseband surface pore that skin is obtained by powder preparation are more, are unfavorable for the high performance transition layer of subsequently epitaxial growing and superconducting layer.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solves there is provided a kind of low magnetic, High-strength NiW alloy composite baseband with cube texture.
Another technical problem that the present invention solves there is provided the preparation method of NiW alloy composite baseband of a kind of low magnetic, high strength, strong cubic texture, this preparation method simplifies preparation technology, reduce cost, improve production efficiency, the application requiring of more areas can be met.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of High-strength NiW alloy composite baseband with cube texture, be composited by outer and sandwich layer, it is characterized in that: the described composite baseband skin W atomic percentage conc that to be original material be adopts vacuum induction melting to obtain is the NiW alloy of 6% ~ 7%, described composite baseband sandwich layer is original material to be the W atomic percentage conc adopting vacuum induction melting to obtain be 9% NiW alloy.
The preparation method of High-strength NiW alloy composite baseband with cube texture of the present invention, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1), the structure design of compound billet
The NiW alloy bar being 6% ~ 7% by the W atomic percentage conc adopting vacuum induction melting to obtain is machined into through hole, as the skin of compound billet, be that the NiW alloy solid bar of 9% is as the sandwich layer of compound billet using adopting the W atomic percentage conc prepared of vacuum induction melting, be inserted in outer NiW compo pipe by sandwich layer NiW alloy solid bar, the diameter of core alloys rod equals the internal diameter of outer layer alloys pipe;
(2), the hot rolling of compound billet
The compound billet of mechanical combination in step (1) is carried out hot rolling process, and hot-rolled temperature is 1300 DEG C of insulation 10h, and the pass deformation of hot rolling is 15% ~ 25%, and total deformation is 70% ~ 80%, obtains the cold rolling front initial recombination billet of aximal deformation value;
(3), the cold rolling and dynamic recrystallization treatment of compound billet
Compound billet hot rolling obtained carries out cold rolling, pass deformation is 1% ~ 3%, total deformation is 97%, in whole cold-rolled process, total deformation is cold rolling before 70% must ensure that rolling direction is constant after every time, upper and lower surface or the oppositely rolling of base band can not be put upside down, finally adopt the dynamic recrystallization treatment of 1100 ~ 1250 DEG C of insulation 150min to obtain the NiW alloy composite baseband of low magnetic, high strength, strong cubic texture.
Because the Ni9%W alloy bar prepared by sandwich layer vacuum induction melting is inserted into after in NiW compo pipe prepared by outer vacuum induction melting, only by mechanical bond together, direct cold rolling can cause cracking, the present invention adds high-temperature hot roll process before cold rolling can increase mechanical bonding strength between skin and sandwich layer, and make to produce atomic diffusion between skin and sandwich layer, metallurgical binding is produced in interface, simultaneously, the cast structure that hot rolling improves in outer and sandwich layer ingot casting as a kind of dynamic recrystallization forms equiax crystal, more easily obtain strong cubic texture, and control the rolling mode in cold rolling early stage, effectively can avoid the cold rolling delamination caused of follow-up aximal deformation value like this.
Accompanying drawing explanation
(111) pole, face figure of the composite baseband that Fig. 1 to be (111) pole, face figure of the obtained composite baseband of the embodiment of the present invention 1, Fig. 2 be embodiment of the present invention 2 is obtained, Fig. 3 are (111) pole, face figure of the obtained composite baseband of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Embodiment
The embodiment of form by the following examples, foregoing of the present invention is described in further details, but this should be interpreted as that the scope of the above-mentioned theme of the present invention is only limitted to following embodiment, all technology realized based on foregoing of the present invention all belong to scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The NiW alloy bar being 6% by the W atomic percentage conc adopting vacuum induction melting to obtain is machined into through hole, obtain NiW compo pipe, external diameter is 20mm, internal diameter is 10mm, and length is 24mm, as the skin of compound billet, be that the NiW alloy solid bar of 9% is as the sandwich layer of compound billet using adopting the W atomic percentage conc prepared of vacuum induction melting, its diameter is 10mm, and length is 24mm, is inserted into by sandwich layer NiW solid alloy bar in outer NiW compo pipe; The compound billet of mechanical combination is carried out high temperature hot rolling process, and hot-rolled temperature is 1300 DEG C of insulation 10h, and the pass deformation of hot rolling is 15% ~ 25%, and total deformation is 70% ~ 80%, obtains the cold rolling front initial recombination billet of aximal deformation value; Compound billet hot rolling obtained carries out cold rolling, pass deformation is 1% ~ 3%, total deformation is 97%, in whole cold-rolled process, total deformation is cold rolling before 70% must ensure that rolling direction is constant after every time, upper and lower surface or the oppositely rolling of base band can not be put upside down, finally adopt the dynamic recrystallization treatment of 1100 DEG C of insulation 150min to obtain the NiW alloy composite baseband of low magnetic, high strength, strong cubic texture.
(111) pole, face figure on this NiW alloy composite baseband surface as shown in Figure 1; This NiW alloy composite baseband yield strength is at room temperature 270MPa, is 1.8 times of corresponding single layer alloy base band.
Embodiment 2
The NiW alloy bar being 6.5% by the W atomic percentage conc adopting vacuum induction melting to obtain is machined into through hole, obtain NiW compo pipe, external diameter is 20mm, internal diameter is 10mm, and length is 24mm, as the skin of compound billet, be that the NiW alloy solid bar of 9% is as the sandwich layer of compound billet using adopting the W atomic percentage conc prepared of vacuum induction melting, its diameter is 10mm, and length is 24mm, is inserted in outer NiW compo pipe by sandwich layer NiW alloy solid bar; The compound billet of mechanical combination is carried out hot rolling process, and hot-rolled temperature is 1300 DEG C of insulation 10h, and the pass deformation of hot rolling is 15% ~ 25%, and total deformation is 70% ~ 80%, obtains the cold rolling front initial recombination billet of aximal deformation value; Compound billet hot rolling obtained carries out cold rolling, pass deformation is 1% ~ 3%, total deformation is 97%, in whole cold-rolled process, total deformation is cold rolling before 70% must ensure that rolling direction is constant after every time, upper and lower surface or the oppositely rolling of base band can not be put upside down, finally adopt the dynamic recrystallization treatment of 1200 DEG C of insulation 150min to obtain the NiW alloy composite baseband of low magnetic, high strength, strong cubic texture.
(111) pole, face figure on this NiW alloy composite baseband surface as shown in Figure 2; This NiW alloy composite baseband yield strength is at room temperature 290MPa, is 1.6 times of corresponding single layer alloy base band.
Embodiment 3
The NiW alloy bar being 7% by the W atomic percentage conc adopting vacuum induction melting to obtain is machined into through hole, obtain NiW compo pipe, external diameter is 20mm, internal diameter is 10mm, and length is 24mm, as the skin of compound billet, be that the NiW alloy solid bar of 9% is as the sandwich layer of compound billet using adopting the W atomic percentage conc prepared of vacuum induction melting, its diameter is 10mm, and length is 24mm, is inserted in outer NiW compo pipe by sandwich layer NiW alloy solid bar; The compound billet of mechanical combination is carried out hot rolling process, and hot-rolled temperature is 1300 DEG C of insulation 10h, and the pass deformation of hot rolling is 15% ~ 25%, and total deformation is 70% ~ 80%, obtains the cold rolling front initial recombination billet of aximal deformation value; Compound billet hot rolling obtained carries out cold rolling, pass deformation is 1% ~ 3%, total deformation is 97%, in whole cold-rolled process, total deformation is cold rolling before 70% must ensure that rolling direction is constant after every time, upper and lower surface or the oppositely rolling of base band can not be put upside down, finally adopt the dynamic recrystallization treatment of 1250 DEG C of insulation 150min to obtain the NiW alloy composite baseband of low magnetic, high strength, strong cubic texture.
(111) pole, face figure on this NiW alloy composite baseband surface as shown in Figure 3; This NiW alloy composite baseband yield strength is at room temperature 310MPa, is 1.7 times of corresponding single layer alloy base band.

Claims (1)

1. a preparation method for high strength cubic texture NiW alloy composite baseband, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1), the structure design of compound billet
The NiW alloy bar being 6%-7% by the W atomic percentage conc adopting vacuum induction melting to obtain is machined into through hole, as the skin of compound billet, be that the NiW alloy solid bar of 9% is as the sandwich layer of compound billet using adopting the W atomic percentage conc prepared of vacuum induction melting, be inserted in outer NiW compo pipe by sandwich layer NiW alloy solid bar, the diameter of core alloys rod equals the internal diameter of outer layer alloys pipe;
(2), the hot rolling of compound billet
The compound billet of mechanical combination in step (1) is carried out hot rolling process, and hot-rolled temperature is 1300 DEG C of insulation 10h, and the pass deformation of hot rolling is 15%-25%, and total deformation is 70%-80%, obtains the cold rolling front initial recombination billet of aximal deformation value;
(3), the cold rolling and dynamic recrystallization treatment of compound billet
Compound billet hot rolling obtained carries out cold rolling, pass deformation is 1%-3%, total deformation is 97%, in whole cold-rolled process, total deformation is cold rolling before 70% must ensure that rolling direction is constant after every time, upper and lower surface or the oppositely rolling of base band can not be put upside down, finally adopt the dynamic recrystallization treatment of 1100 ~ 1250 DEG C of insulation 150min to obtain the NiW alloy composite baseband of low magnetic, high strength, strong cubic texture.
CN201310423870.5A 2013-09-17 2013-09-17 High-strength NiW alloy composite baseband with cube texture and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN103498121B (en)

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CN103805811A (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-05-21 大连理工大学 Method for preparing Ni-W alloy self-generated composite baseband for coated conductor
CN104087882B (en) * 2014-07-03 2016-03-16 河南师范大学 A kind of preparation method of km level strong cubic texture nickel-tungsten alloy base-band
CN104975247A (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-10-14 河南师范大学 Preparation method of texture nickel-tungsten composite base band
CN105415795B (en) * 2015-12-28 2018-02-13 河南师范大学 A kind of preparation method of low no ferromagnetism, strength texture nickel tungsten composite baseband
CN111139505A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-12 河南师范大学 Preparation method of nickel-tungsten composite base band with cubic texture
CN111112331B (en) * 2019-12-30 2021-03-16 河南师范大学 Preparation method of high-strength texture composite baseband
CN111101007B (en) * 2020-01-13 2022-02-25 周口师范学院 Preparation method of high-performance nickel-based alloy composite strip

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CN100374596C (en) * 2006-05-19 2008-03-12 北京工业大学 Ni-base alloy composite baseband and powder metallurgy method for preparing same
CN103236321B (en) * 2013-03-28 2015-11-18 北京工业大学 The preparation method of a kind of strong cubic texture, low magnetic coupling type Ni-W alloy base band

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Inventor after: Liu Zhiyong

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