CN103485059A - Electromagnetic electronic needle selector for computerized flat knitting machine head - Google Patents
Electromagnetic electronic needle selector for computerized flat knitting machine head Download PDFInfo
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- CN103485059A CN103485059A CN201310417248.3A CN201310417248A CN103485059A CN 103485059 A CN103485059 A CN 103485059A CN 201310417248 A CN201310417248 A CN 201310417248A CN 103485059 A CN103485059 A CN 103485059A
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- needle
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- knitting machine
- machine head
- slide cam
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Abstract
The invention discloses an electromagnetic electronic needle selector for a computerized flat knitting machine head. The electromagnetic electronic needle selector comprises a needle-selecting blade, a needle selector shell, a rotating pin, a reset spring, coils, an iron core and a drive circuit. The rotating pin is mounted in the middle of the needle-selecting blade, the needle-selecting blade can rotate leftward and rightward around the rotating pin, one end of the reset spring is tightly connected with the needle-selecting blade, the coils and the iron core are located below the needle-selecting blade, and the coils are wound on the iron core. The electromagnetic electronic needle selector adopting reasonable technology is simple in structure, reliable and rapid in action performing, and satisfactory to requirements of the computerized flat knitting machine head on efficient and stable knitting.
Description
technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pin frame tool equipment, relate in particular to a kind of slide cam selector of the electromagnetic-type electronic for computer flat-knitting machine head, belong to technical field of textile machine.
background technology
Pin frame tool is a kind of common textile machine equipment, and in a lot of knitting enterprises, the use of Computerized flat knitting machine is comparatively general.Computerized flat knitting machine has higher technology and production efficiency, personnel's proportioning still less, during the product of particularly having relatively high expectations at weaving, can complete the colored type that hand knitting machine can't complete.The Computerized flat knitting machine complex structure, required execution unit kind is many, quantity is large, and precision, reliability requirement are high, so control more complicated.Head is again most important mechanism on Computerized flat knitting machine, the parts such as its needle selection electromagnetic valve that comprises One's name is legion, thread-carrier electromagnetic valve, triangle briquetting electromagnetic valve, degree order motor, sinker motor.
Existing Computerized flat knitting machine is when flat-knitting machine head is laterally moved to diverse location, the actions such as yarn, needle selection, density control, presser feet have been required to select according to the weaving of ready-made clothes, execution unit especially responsiveness, the positioning precision of slide cam selector is determining the quality woven, therefore the control accuracy of flat-knitting machine head slide cam selector action component has determined the quality of Computerized flat knitting machine to a great extent.At present, the slide cam selector of selecting on computer flat-knitting machine head is with low content of technology, the reliability that performs an action is low, speed is general, is difficult to meet efficient, the stable requirement woven of Computerized flat knitting machine.
summary of the invention
For the demand, the invention provides a kind of slide cam selector of the electromagnetic-type electronic for computer flat-knitting machine head, this electromagnetic-type electronic structure of needle selection device is simple, adopts advanced technology, it performs an action reliably, speed is fast, has met efficient, the stable requirement woven of computer flat-knitting machine head.
The present invention is a kind of slide cam selector of the electromagnetic-type electronic for computer flat-knitting machine head, described electromagnetic-type electronic slide cam selector comprises needle-selecting blade, slide cam selector shell, rotational pin, back-moving spring, coil, iron core and drive circuit, described rotational pin is arranged on the centre of needle-selecting blade, the described needle-selecting blade untie-sell left-right rotation that can rotate, described back-moving spring one end is needle-selecting blade immediately, described coil and iron core are positioned at needle-selecting blade below, and coil around with iron core on.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described coil, alive, its electric current is provided by drive circuit.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, reversing the current when forward current when described coil current determines the energising of coil forward by drive circuit and coil are oppositely switched on.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described coil forward current causes that electromagnetic force that iron core produces can make the needle-selecting blade untie-sell that rotates turn to left position.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described coil reversing the current causes that the electromagnetic force that iron core produces can make needle-selecting blade reset at right position.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described drive circuit consists of mos field effect transistor, photoelectrical coupler and current-limiting resistance, and this drive circuit adopts direct current 24V power supply.
The present invention has disclosed a kind of slide cam selector of the electromagnetic-type electronic for computer flat-knitting machine head, and this electromagnetic-type electronic structure of needle selection device is simple, adopts advanced technology, and it performs an action reliably, speed is fast, has met efficient, the stable requirement woven of computer flat-knitting machine head.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention for computer flat-knitting machine head electromagnetic-type electronic slide cam selector;
Fig. 2 is the drive circuit works schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention for computer flat-knitting machine head electromagnetic-type electronic slide cam selector;
In accompanying drawing, the mark of each parts is as follows: 1, needle-selecting blade, 2, the slide cam selector shell, 3, rotational pin, 4, back-moving spring, 5, coil, 6, iron core.
the specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, thereby so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, protection scope of the present invention is made to more explicit defining.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention for computer flat-knitting machine head electromagnetic-type electronic slide cam selector; This electromagnetic-type electronic slide cam selector comprises needle-selecting blade 1, slide cam selector shell 2, rotational pin 3, back-moving spring 4, coil 5, iron core 6 and drive circuit, described rotational pin 3 is arranged on the centre of needle-selecting blade 1, described needle-selecting blade 1 untie-sell 3 left-right rotation that can rotate, described back-moving spring 4 one ends are needle-selecting blade 1 immediately, described coil 5 and iron core 6 are positioned at needle-selecting blade 1 below, and coil 5 around with iron core 6 on.
The slide cam selector of the electromagnetic-type electronic for computer flat-knitting machine head that the present invention mentions has adopted clapper-type electromagnetic
Iron is realized the needle selection action, and the coil 5 in this electromagnetic-type electronic slide cam selector passes to electric current by drive circuit, while in coil 5, having electric current to pass through, produce magnetic flux in the magnetic circuit of iron core 6 and working gas gap composition, set up magnetic field, produce electromagnetic force, adhesive needle-selecting blade 1.The sense of current in this coil 5 is determined by drive circuit, when drive circuit during to coil 5 forward voltage supply, be connected with forward current in coil 5, and when the forward current value reaches certain certain value, the left-hand electromagnetism the suction-combining force that electromagnet produces, be enough to overcome the resistance of 4 pairs of needle-selecting blades 1 of back-moving spring, needle-selecting blade 1 untie-sell 3 that can rotate turns to left position; During to coil 5 reverse voltage supply, in coil 5, be connected with reversing the current when drive circuit, the electromagnetic force that original electromagnet produces changes, and under the effect of dextrad electromagnetism the suction-combining force and back-moving spring, needle-selecting blade 1 resets at right position.Like this, by changing the energising direction of solenoid, just can change the position of needle-selecting blade 1 left and right, realize that digitalized needle selecting machine is stable, quick, needle selection action reliably.
Fig. 2 is the drive circuit works schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention for computer flat-knitting machine head electromagnetic-type electronic slide cam selector; The drive circuit of this electromagnetic-type electronic slide cam selector consists of mos field effect transistor Q1~Q2, photoelectrical coupler O1~O2, current-limiting resistance R1~R5, adopts direct current 24V power supply.Wherein, field-effect transistor Q1~Q2 realizes large driven current density, and it is Transistor-Transistor Logic level that the control signal Sig1 in circuit and Sig2 control voltage.Work as Sig1=1, and Sig2=0, now optocoupler O2 work, VGS=24 V, the VDS=0 of N-type MOS transistor Q1 ,-24 V level are managed Q1 by NMOS, then pass through current-limiting resistance R4, and last backward voltage is applied to the end of needle selection coil L1; Work as Sig1=0, and Sig2=1, now optocoupler O1 work, VGS=-24 V, the VDS=0 of P type MOS transistor Q2 ,+24 V level are managed Q2 by PMOS, then pass through current-limiting resistance R5, and last forward voltage is applied to the end of needle selection coil L1; Work as Sig1=0, and Sig2=0, or Sig1=1, and during Sig2=1, optocoupler O1 and O2 do not work, NMOS pipe Q1 now and PMOS pipe Q2, all in cut-off state, do not have any electric current on slide cam selector coil L1 and flow through, and do not produce any action yet.
The present invention has disclosed a kind of slide cam selector of the electromagnetic-type electronic for computer flat-knitting machine head, and this electromagnetic-type electronic structure of needle selection device is simple, adopts advanced technology, and it performs an action reliably, speed is fast, has met efficient, the stable requirement woven of computer flat-knitting machine head.
The above; it is only the specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this; any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the disclosed technical scope of the present invention; the variation that can expect without creative work or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims were limited.
Claims (6)
1. the slide cam selector of the electromagnetic-type electronic for computer flat-knitting machine head, it is characterized in that, described electromagnetic-type electronic slide cam selector comprises needle-selecting blade, slide cam selector shell, rotational pin, back-moving spring, coil, iron core and drive circuit, described rotational pin is arranged on the centre of needle-selecting blade, the described needle-selecting blade untie-sell left-right rotation that can rotate, described back-moving spring one end is needle-selecting blade immediately, and described coil and iron core are positioned at needle-selecting blade below, and coil around with iron core on.
2. the slide cam selector of the electromagnetic-type electronic for computer flat-knitting machine head according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described coil, alive, its electric current is provided by drive circuit.
3. the slide cam selector of the electromagnetic-type electronic for computer flat-knitting machine head according to claim 2, is characterized in that, reversing the current when forward current when described coil current determines the energising of coil forward by drive circuit and coil are oppositely switched on.
4. the slide cam selector of the electromagnetic-type electronic for computer flat-knitting machine head according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described coil forward current causes that electromagnetic force that iron core produces can make the needle-selecting blade untie-sell that rotates turn to left position.
5. the slide cam selector of the electromagnetic-type electronic for computer flat-knitting machine head according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described coil reversing the current causes that the electromagnetic force that iron core produces can make needle-selecting blade reset at right position.
6. the slide cam selector of the electromagnetic-type electronic for computer flat-knitting machine head according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described drive circuit consists of mos field effect transistor, photoelectrical coupler and current-limiting resistance, and this drive circuit adopts direct current 24V power supply.
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CN201310417248.3A CN103485059A (en) | 2013-09-13 | 2013-09-13 | Electromagnetic electronic needle selector for computerized flat knitting machine head |
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CN201310417248.3A CN103485059A (en) | 2013-09-13 | 2013-09-13 | Electromagnetic electronic needle selector for computerized flat knitting machine head |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112567086A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2021-03-26 | Wac资料服务株式会社 | Needle selector |
CN112853596A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-28 | 福建海睿达科技有限公司 | Textile apparatus, control method thereof, and storage medium |
Citations (9)
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JPS63256754A (en) * | 1987-03-31 | 1988-10-24 | オリズィオ パオロ エス.ピー.エイ. | Selective drive apparatus in yarn replacement |
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EP0748887A1 (en) * | 1995-06-15 | 1996-12-18 | Shima Seiki Manufacturing, Ltd. | Needle selection device for a flat knitting machine |
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CN201560274U (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2010-08-25 | 浙江新辉纺织机械有限公司 | Electro-magnetic needle selection device |
CN202380212U (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-08-15 | 浙江恒强科技股份有限公司 | Low-noise needle selector of flat knitting machine |
CN202881614U (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2013-04-17 | 东莞市英伟实业有限公司 | Needle picker of flat knitting machine |
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2013
- 2013-09-13 CN CN201310417248.3A patent/CN103485059A/en active Pending
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JPS63256754A (en) * | 1987-03-31 | 1988-10-24 | オリズィオ パオロ エス.ピー.エイ. | Selective drive apparatus in yarn replacement |
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EP0748887A1 (en) * | 1995-06-15 | 1996-12-18 | Shima Seiki Manufacturing, Ltd. | Needle selection device for a flat knitting machine |
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CN201095678Y (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2008-08-06 | 张鹰 | Electromagnetic needle selector using modified permanent magnetic material |
CN201560274U (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2010-08-25 | 浙江新辉纺织机械有限公司 | Electro-magnetic needle selection device |
CN202380212U (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-08-15 | 浙江恒强科技股份有限公司 | Low-noise needle selector of flat knitting machine |
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Title |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112567086A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2021-03-26 | Wac资料服务株式会社 | Needle selector |
CN112567086B (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2022-05-31 | Wac资料服务株式会社 | Needle selector |
CN112853596A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-28 | 福建海睿达科技有限公司 | Textile apparatus, control method thereof, and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20140101 |