CN103483052A - Production method of special base fertilizer for Ginkgo biloba at full bearing age - Google Patents
Production method of special base fertilizer for Ginkgo biloba at full bearing age Download PDFInfo
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- CN103483052A CN103483052A CN201210196369.5A CN201210196369A CN103483052A CN 103483052 A CN103483052 A CN 103483052A CN 201210196369 A CN201210196369 A CN 201210196369A CN 103483052 A CN103483052 A CN 103483052A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention discloses a production method of a special base fertilizer for Ginkgo biloba at full bearing age, and belongs to the organic and inorganic composite fertilizer making field. The special base fertilizer for Ginkgo biloba at full bearing age is produced by treating a dry pig manure and cow manure mixture, a waste Folium Ginkgo-hay-rape straw mixture, castor bean cakes, brewer's grains, river mud, monosodium glutamate residues, an organic fertilizer starter, an organic fertilizer synergist, ammonium sulfate, calcium superphosphate, potassium chloride, magnesium sulfate, borax, ferrous sulfate, ammonium molybdate, zinc sulfate and humic acid chelated copper as raw materials. The special base fertilizer has good physical properties, has a small hygroscopic property, does not cake or lose, is rich in organic matters, N, P, K and medium trace elements, can satisfy demands of the Ginkgo biloba at full bearing age on nutrients, allows the fertilizer long-acting slow release to be ensured and the fertilizer efficiency to reach above 6 months because of the addition of the organic fertilizer synergist, and has the characteristics of once fertilization, long term effectiveness, labor and time saving, economy and high efficiency.
Description
Technical field:
Product of the present invention belongs to fruit tree and uses the composite organic-inorganic fertilizer field, relates in particular to the production method of ginkgo Special basal fertilizer in a kind of best fruiting period.
Background technology:
Ginkgo tree vigo(u)r grandness is tall and straight, with luxuriant foliage and spreading branches in leafy profusion, leaf peculiar, fruit is graceful, vitality is strong, the age of tree is long.Ginkgo tree root amount is large, branch is many, larger ginkgo, root system concentrates in the scope of trunk 3-5 rice, along with the growth of the age of tree, the horizontal distribution scope also enlarges thereupon, the Lateral roots of ginkgo is longer than main root, is generally the 1.8-2.5 of crown width radius doubly, so, while building the ginkgo woods, should select deep loose soil to be advisable.The ginkgo root system starts to sprout from late March, at the beginning of 12 months, stops growing, and approximately 250 days vegetative period, ginkgo growth desired nutritional element is more, wherein N, P, K three elements will account for tree 45% heavy left and right of soma, although micro-shared proportion is little, all trace elements are absolutely necessary.Fertilization mode mainly contains base manure and topdresses, base manure is mainly used composite organic-inorganic fertilizer, the characteristics nutrient is complete, can also improve Soil structure, and general mu is executed the 2000-3000 kilogram, time generally is advisable with the 9-10 month, early execute, soil temperature is higher, is conducive to the healing of root system wound after autumn, and can grow new root, strengthen the receptivity of Second Year root system in early spring; Topdress, be conducive to strengthen then tree, high yield and high quality, and be the Second Year supplementary nutrient that blossoms and bears fruit, After fertilizer, quantity are unrestricted.Product of the present invention be according to the best fruiting period ginkgo nutrient uptake feature and special preparation, with dry pig manure cow dung mixture, useless Ginkgo Leaf, hay, the mixture of rape stalk, castor pomace, brewer's grains, river silt, residue of monosodium glutamate, the organic fertilizer fermentation agent, the fertilizer fertilizer synergist, ammonium sulfate, calcium superphosphate, Repone K, sal epsom, borax, ferrous sulfate, ammonium molybdate, zinc sulfate, humic acid chelating copper is that raw material is produced ginkgo Special basal fertilizer in the best fruiting period, this fertilizer has good physical behavior, water absorbability is little, prevented from caking, be difficult for running off, and be rich in organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and middle trace element, can meet best fruiting period ginkgo to the demand of nutrient, especially added the fertilizer fertilizer synergist in fertilizer, guarantee the fertilizer long-acting slow-release, fertilizer efficiency can reach more than 6 months, single-dose application, permanently effective, saving of work and time, economical and efficient.
Summary of the invention:
The problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of method of producing ginkgo Special basal fertilizer in the best fruiting period in batches, this product be according to the best fruiting period ginkgo nutrient uptake feature and the composite organic-inorganic fertilizer of special preparation, this fertilizer has good physical behavior, and be rich in organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and middle trace element, can meet best fruiting period ginkgo to the demand of nutrient, especially add the fertilizer fertilizer synergist in fertilizer, guaranteed the fertilizer long-acting slow-release.The proportioning raw materials of producing this product use is: dry pig manure cow dung mixture 27%-29%, useless Ginkgo Leaf, hay, the mixture 15%-17% of rape stalk, castor pomace 6%, brewer's grains 5%, river silt 12%, residue of monosodium glutamate 5%, organic fertilizer fermentation agent 1%, fertilizer fertilizer synergist 2%, ammonium sulfate 6%, calcium superphosphate 10%, Repone K 6.5%, sal epsom 0.4%, borax 1%, ferrous sulfate 0.5%, ammonium molybdate 0.2%, zinc sulfate 0.3%, humic acid chelating copper 0.1%.
The present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of best fruiting period the ginkgo Special basal fertilizer production method, it is characterized in that being formed by following steps:
(1) the pig manure cow dung mixture of the drying of formula ratio, useless Ginkgo Leaf, hay, the mixture of rape stalk, castor pomace, brewer's grains, river silt, residue of monosodium glutamate are sent into to pulverizer and pulverized, after pulverizing and add water after the organic fertilizer fermentation agent even blend of formula ratio and pile in right amount heap, use the plastics film sealing and fermenting, the 45-50 days that ferments autumn, obtain fertilizer.
(2) the fertilizer fertilizer synergist of formula ratio, ammonium sulfate, calcium superphosphate, Repone K, sal epsom, borax, ferrous sulfate, ammonium molybdate, zinc sulfate, humic acid chelating copper being sent into to pulverizer pulverizes as after Powdered and the ginkgo Special basal fertilizer in the best fruiting period that gets product of the fertilizer even blend after fermentation.
(3) a kind of best fruiting period the ginkgo Special basal fertilizer application process be: execute the quantity of 50 kilograms by strain and apply radius around ginkgo and be 2 meters, be to get final product around the tree root of 0.3 meter deeply annual mid-October.
The described fermentation time of above-mentioned steps (1) is 48 days autumns.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of method of producing ginkgo Special basal fertilizer in the best fruiting period in batches is provided, this fertilizer is rich in organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and middle trace element, there is good physical behavior, water absorbability is little, prevented from caking, be difficult for to run off, and be rich in organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and middle trace element, can meet best fruiting period ginkgo to the demand of nutrient, especially added the fertilizer fertilizer synergist in fertilizer, guarantee the fertilizer long-acting slow-release, fertilizer efficiency can reach more than 6 months, and single-dose application is permanently effective, saving of work and time, economical and efficient.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
Mixture, 6% castor pomace, 5% brewer's grains, 12% the river silt, 5% the residue of monosodium glutamate that account for pig manure cow dung mixture, 17% useless Ginkgo Leaf, hay, the rape stalk of the drying that total amount is 27% are sent into to pulverizer to be pulverized, after pulverizing and account for after the organic fertilizer fermentation agent even blend that total amount is 1% and add water and pile in right amount heap, use the plastics film sealing and fermenting, the 45-50 days that ferments autumn, obtain fertilizer; Send into pulverizer and pulverize as after Powdered and the ginkgo Special basal fertilizer in the best fruiting period that gets product of the fertilizer even blend after fermentation accounting for fertilizer fertilizer synergist that total amount is 2%, 6% ammonium sulfate, 10% calcium superphosphate, 6.5% Repone K, 0.4% sal epsom, 1% borax, 0.5% ferrous sulfate, 0.2% ammonium molybdate, 0.3% zinc sulfate, 0.1% humic acid chelating copper; A kind of best fruiting period, the application process of ginkgo Special basal fertilizer was: execute the quantity of 50 kilograms by strain and apply radius around ginkgo and be 2 meters, be to get final product around the tree root of 0.3 meter deeply annual mid-October.
Embodiment 2:
Mixture, 6% castor pomace, 5% brewer's grains, 12% the river silt, 5% the residue of monosodium glutamate that account for pig manure cow dung mixture, 16% useless Ginkgo Leaf, hay, the rape stalk of the drying that total amount is 28% are sent into to pulverizer to be pulverized, after pulverizing and account for after the organic fertilizer fermentation agent even blend that total amount is 1% and add water and pile in right amount heap, use the plastics film sealing and fermenting, the 45-50 days that ferments autumn, obtain fertilizer; Send into pulverizer and pulverize as after Powdered and the ginkgo Special basal fertilizer in the best fruiting period that gets product of the fertilizer even blend after fermentation accounting for fertilizer fertilizer synergist that total amount is 2%, 6% ammonium sulfate, 10% calcium superphosphate, 6.5% Repone K, 0.4% sal epsom, 1% borax, 0.5% ferrous sulfate, 0.2% ammonium molybdate, 0.3% zinc sulfate, 0.1% humic acid chelating copper; A kind of best fruiting period, the application process of ginkgo Special basal fertilizer was: execute the quantity of 50 kilograms by strain and apply radius around ginkgo and be 2 meters, be to get final product around the tree root of 0.3 meter deeply annual mid-October.
Embodiment 3:
Mixture, 6% castor pomace, 5% brewer's grains, 12% the river silt, 5% the residue of monosodium glutamate that account for pig manure cow dung mixture, 15% useless Ginkgo Leaf, hay, the rape stalk of the drying that total amount is 29% are sent into to pulverizer to be pulverized, after pulverizing and account for after the organic fertilizer fermentation agent even blend that total amount is 1% and add water and pile in right amount heap, use the plastics film sealing and fermenting, the 45-50 days that ferments autumn, obtain fertilizer; Send into pulverizer and pulverize as after Powdered and the ginkgo Special basal fertilizer in the best fruiting period that gets product of the fertilizer even blend after fermentation accounting for fertilizer fertilizer synergist that total amount is 2%, 6% ammonium sulfate, 10% calcium superphosphate, 6.5% Repone K, 0.4% sal epsom, 1% borax, 0.5% ferrous sulfate, 0.2% ammonium molybdate, 0.3% zinc sulfate, 0.1% humic acid chelating copper; A kind of best fruiting period, the application process of ginkgo Special basal fertilizer was: execute the quantity of 50 kilograms by strain and apply radius around ginkgo and be 2 meters, be to get final product around the tree root of 0.3 meter deeply annual mid-October.
Claims (3)
- One kind the best fruiting period ginkgo Special basal fertilizer production method, its composition of raw materials counts by weight percentage, comprise: dry pig manure cow dung mixture 27%-29%, useless Ginkgo Leaf, hay, the mixture 15%-17% of rape stalk, castor pomace 6%, brewer's grains 5%, river silt 12%, residue of monosodium glutamate 5%, organic fertilizer fermentation agent 1%, fertilizer fertilizer synergist 2%, ammonium sulfate 6%, calcium superphosphate 10%, Repone K 6.5%, sal epsom 0.4%, borax 1%, ferrous sulfate 0.5%, ammonium molybdate 0.2%, zinc sulfate 0.3%, humic acid chelating copper 0.1%: step (1) is by the pig manure cow dung mixture of the drying of formula ratio, useless Ginkgo Leaf, hay, the mixture of rape stalk, castor pomace, brewer's grains, river silt, residue of monosodium glutamate is sent into pulverizer and is pulverized, after pulverizing and add water after the organic fertilizer fermentation agent even blend of formula ratio and pile in right amount heap, use the plastics film sealing and fermenting, 45-50 days ferments autumn, obtain fertilizer, step (2) is sent the fertilizer fertilizer synergist of formula ratio, ammonium sulfate, calcium superphosphate, Repone K, sal epsom, borax, ferrous sulfate, ammonium molybdate, zinc sulfate, humic acid chelating copper into pulverizer and is pulverized as after Powdered and the ginkgo Special basal fertilizer in the best fruiting period that gets product of the fertilizer even blend after fermentation.
- A kind of best fruiting period according to claim 1 the ginkgo Special basal fertilizer production method, the feature of its step (1) is: described fermentation time is 48 days autumns.
- A kind of best fruiting period according to claim 1 the ginkgo Special basal fertilizer production method, its, using method of ginkgo Special basal fertilizer was in best fruiting period: execute the quantity of 50 kilograms by strain and apply radius around ginkgo and be 2 meters, be to get final product around the tree root of 0.3 meter deeply annual mid-October.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104488634A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-08 | 蒋君军 | Control method of deficiency of trace elements of cherries |
CN106478200A (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-03-08 | 赵志坚 | A kind of Semen Ginkgo plants special fertilizer |
CN106883078A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-06-23 | 芜湖绿艺园林工程有限公司 | A kind of Nursery Stock environmentally friendly slow release fertilizer and its production method |
CN109168867A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-01-11 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | A kind of apricot-quinoa composite plant method |
CN112868450A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-06-01 | 江门市新会区清沁绿农业科技发展有限公司 | Method for accelerating growth and development of nut trees |
-
2012
- 2012-06-15 CN CN201210196369.5A patent/CN103483052A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104488634A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-08 | 蒋君军 | Control method of deficiency of trace elements of cherries |
CN106478200A (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-03-08 | 赵志坚 | A kind of Semen Ginkgo plants special fertilizer |
CN106883078A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-06-23 | 芜湖绿艺园林工程有限公司 | A kind of Nursery Stock environmentally friendly slow release fertilizer and its production method |
CN109168867A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-01-11 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | A kind of apricot-quinoa composite plant method |
CN109168867B (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2021-01-26 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Apricot tree-quinoa compound planting method |
CN112868450A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-06-01 | 江门市新会区清沁绿农业科技发展有限公司 | Method for accelerating growth and development of nut trees |
CN112868450B (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2022-03-11 | 江门市新会区清沁绿农业科技发展有限公司 | Method for accelerating growth and development of nut trees |
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Application publication date: 20140101 |