CN103478659A - Processing method for sour and hot bambusa oldhami - Google Patents

Processing method for sour and hot bambusa oldhami Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103478659A
CN103478659A CN201310438437.9A CN201310438437A CN103478659A CN 103478659 A CN103478659 A CN 103478659A CN 201310438437 A CN201310438437 A CN 201310438437A CN 103478659 A CN103478659 A CN 103478659A
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processing method
bambusa
shoots
bambusa lapidea
raw material
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CN201310438437.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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李燕
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/20Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof by pickling, e.g. sauerkraut or pickles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Seasonings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a processing method for a sour and hot bambusa oldhami. The processing method mainly comprises the following steps: raw materials pre-processing, pickling, batching, seasoning, bagging, and sterilizing. The bambusa oldhami is elaborately prepared through the following steps of low-concentration salt water pickling, lactic fermenting, seasoning and bagging, sterilizing and the like. Due to the adoption of the processing method, the obtained bambusa oldhami is sour and hot and agreeable to the taste, is crisp, tender and delicious, and has functions of appetizing, strengthening spleen and aiding digestion. Moreover, the processing method is simple, the cost is low, and the added value of the bambusa oldhami is improved to increase the economic benefits. Therefore, the sour and hot bambusa oldhami has a wide market prospect.

Description

A kind of processing method of vinegar-pepper bambusa lapidea shoots
Technical field
The present invention relates to the process technology of bamboo shoots, be specifically related to a kind of processing method of vinegar-pepper bambusa lapidea shoots.
Background technology
Bambusa lapidea shoots, have another name called Dendrocalamopsis oldhami, belongs to grass family Bambusoideae Thorny Sinobambusa Cluster Bamboo kind, is the good bamboo shoot of south China, the dual-purpose bamboo kind of material, because of its bamboo shoot likeness in form water chestnut, ancient claim " bambusa lapidea shoots ".The time of bambusa lapidea shoots listing is 6~October, and bamboo shoot matter is tender and crisp, and sugar content is high, nutritious, the minerals and vitamins such as the amino acid that contains 17 kinds of needed by human and phosphorus, iron, calcium, have refreshing and detoxicating, beauty and health care functions, is rare delicious food of time in summertime.Bambusa lapidea shoots also contains a large amount of active crude fibres, can reduce accumulating and absorbing of the interior noxious material of human body, helps digest excretion, prevents intestinal cancer, has the effect of reducing weight and beautifying features, is the good vegetables of health nutrient.
At present the deep process technology of bambusa lapidea shoots lacks, and most of bambusa lapidea shoots is to take the market marketing fresh as main, and because the harvest time of bambusa lapidea shoots in the autumn in summer, ambient temperature and humidity is high, very easily rot, widen to selling time and market and bring restriction, limited value-added content of product and peasant's economic benefit.In prior art, the report of rare pass bambusa lapidea shoots processing, as the application number Chinese invention patent that is 200710066978.8 has been introduced a kind of preparation method of bambusa oldhami shoot with soft package, mainly through finishing, stripping and slicing, antistaling agent processing, pack, sealing, sterilization, the step such as cooling, make, this kind of technology can extend the fresh keeping time of bambusa lapidea shoots, but opens after bag just ediblely after culinary art processing is processed, and is inconvenient to eat, and contain the numerous food additive, often eat and be unfavorable for health.Provide a kind of process technology simple, delicious flavour, instant bambusa lapidea shoots process technology efficiently are a great problems of current scientific research.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, technical problem to be solved by this invention be to provide a kind of vinegar-pepper agreeable to the taste, quality is tender and crisp, has Appetizing spleen-tonifying, digestion-aid effect, and the processing method of the simple vinegar-pepper bambusa lapidea shoots of process technology.
For addressing the above problem, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of processing method of vinegar-pepper bambusa lapidea shoots comprises the following steps:
1) pretreatment of raw material: select complete form, fine and tender taste, without disease and pest, without the fresh bambusa lapidea shoots rotted, cut bamboo shoot with the old part of base, peel off, remove the bamboo shoot clothing, then clean, pull out, drain away the water with clear water, standby;
2) brewed: the salt solution that to get concentration be 3~8% is boiled, and pours in pickle jar after cooling, is filled to 3/5 of altar volume, then adds nutriment to mix thoroughly, in the altar of then the pretreated bambusa lapidea shoots of step 1) being packed into, then spreads the antibiotic raw material of one deck, capping, brewed 5~7d;
3) batching: prepared burden by the raw material proportioning, wherein, in the bubble bamboo shoot of every 100kg, add 1~3kg sugar, monosodium glutamate 0.5~2kg, wine 3~5kg, Chinese prickly ash 0.2~1kg, acid bubble green pepper 0.1~1kg, five-spice powder 0.08~0.2kg and chilli oil 0.5~1kg;
4) seasoning pack: by step 2), the bamboo shoots of brewed maturation are cut into strip, sheet or thread, then add the batching of step 3) to mix thoroughly, weigh, reinstall in resistant to elevated temperatures bag film, compress, carry out vacuum packaging under the condition that is then 0.09~0.1MPa in vacuum;
5) sterilization: sterilization 5~10min at the temperature of 90~110 ℃, be cooled to below 35 ℃, storage gets product.
Further, step 2) addition of nutriment described in is 0.01~0.05 times of bubble bamboo shoot weight, and this nutriment by glucose and amino acid, the weight ratio by 1:0.2~0.5 mixes.
Preferably, antibiotic raw material step 2) is garlic, ginger, cordate houttuynia.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Bambusa lapidea shoots of the present invention adopts low concentration of salt bubble system, after lactic fermentation, make with extra care and form through steps such as seasoning pack, sterilizations again, according to said method process bambusa lapidea shoots vinegar-pepper agreeable to the taste, quality is tender and crisp, delicious flavour, there is Appetizing spleen-tonifying, digestion-aid effect, and processing method is simple, with low cost, can improve the bambusa lapidea shoots value-added content of product, increase economic benefit, there are wide market prospects.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained, but is not limited to these embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of processing method of vinegar-pepper bambusa lapidea shoots comprises the following steps:
1) pretreatment of raw material: select complete form, fine and tender taste, without disease and pest, without the fresh bambusa lapidea shoots rotted, cut bamboo shoot with the old part of base, peel off, remove the bamboo shoot clothing, then clean, pull out, drain away the water with clear water, standby;
2) brewed: the salt solution that to get concentration be 3.5% is boiled, and pours in pickle jar after cooling, is filled to 3/5 of altar volume, then adds the nutriment that weight is 0.01 times, bubble bamboo shoot to mix thoroughly, and by glucose and amino acid, the weight ratio by 1:0.2 mixes this nutriment; Then the pretreated bambusa lapidea shoots of step 1) is packed in altar, then spread the antibiotic raw material that one deck contains garlic, ginger and cordate houttuynia, capping, brewed 6d;
3) batching: prepared burden by the raw material proportioning, wherein, in the bubble bamboo shoot of every 100kg, add 1.5kg sugar, monosodium glutamate 0.5kg, wine 3.5kg, Chinese prickly ash 0.2kg, acid bubble green pepper 0.1kg, five-spice powder 0.08kg and chilli oil 0.5kg;
4) seasoning pack: by step 2), the bamboo shoots of brewed maturation are cut into strip, sheet or thread, then add the batching of step 3) to mix thoroughly, weigh, reinstall in resistant to elevated temperatures bag film, compress, carry out vacuum packaging under the condition that is then 0.09MPa in vacuum;
5) sterilization: sterilization 8min at the temperature of 90 ℃, be cooled to below 35 ℃, storage gets product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of processing method of vinegar-pepper bambusa lapidea shoots comprises the following steps:
1) pretreatment of raw material: select complete form, fine and tender taste, without disease and pest, without the fresh bambusa lapidea shoots rotted, cut bamboo shoot with the old part of base, peel off, remove the bamboo shoot clothing, then clean, pull out, drain away the water with clear water, standby;
2) brewed: the salt solution that to get concentration be 5% is boiled, and pours in pickle jar after cooling, is filled to 3/5 of altar volume, then adds the nutriment that weight is 0.03 times, bubble bamboo shoot to mix thoroughly, and by glucose and amino acid, the weight ratio by 1:0.3 mixes this nutriment; Then the pretreated bambusa lapidea shoots of step 1) is packed in altar, then spread the antibiotic raw material that one deck contains garlic, ginger and cordate houttuynia, capping, brewed 7d;
3) batching: prepared burden by the raw material proportioning, wherein, in the bubble bamboo shoot of every 100kg, add 2.5kg sugar, monosodium glutamate 1kg, wine 4kg, Chinese prickly ash 0.5kg, acid bubble green pepper 0.3kg, five-spice powder 0.1kg and chilli oil 0.8kg;
4) seasoning pack: by step 2), the bamboo shoots of brewed maturation are cut into strip, sheet or thread, then add the batching of step 3) to mix thoroughly, weigh, reinstall in resistant to elevated temperatures bag film, compress, carry out vacuum packaging under the condition that is then 0.1MPa in vacuum;
5) sterilization: sterilization 7min at the temperature of 100 ℃, be cooled to below 35 ℃, storage gets product.
Embodiment 3
A kind of processing method of vinegar-pepper bambusa lapidea shoots comprises the following steps:
1) pretreatment of raw material: select complete form, fine and tender taste, without disease and pest, without the fresh bambusa lapidea shoots rotted, cut bamboo shoot with the old part of base, peel off, remove the bamboo shoot clothing, then clean, pull out, drain away the water with clear water, standby;
2) brewed: the salt solution that to get concentration be 7.5% is boiled, and pours in pickle jar after cooling, is filled to 3/5 of altar volume, then adds the nutriment that weight is 0.05 times, bubble bamboo shoot to mix thoroughly, and by glucose and amino acid, the weight ratio by 1:0.5 mixes this nutriment; Then the pretreated bambusa lapidea shoots of step 1) is packed in altar, then spread the antibiotic raw material that one deck contains garlic, ginger and cordate houttuynia, capping, brewed 6d;
3) batching: prepared burden by the raw material proportioning, wherein, in the bubble bamboo shoot of every 100kg, add 3kg sugar, monosodium glutamate 1.5kg, wine 5kg, Chinese prickly ash 1kg, acid bubble green pepper 0.8kg, five-spice powder 0.15kg and chilli oil 1kg;
4) seasoning pack: by step 2), the bamboo shoots of brewed maturation are cut into strip, sheet or thread, then add the batching of step 3) to mix thoroughly, weigh, reinstall in resistant to elevated temperatures bag film, compress, carry out vacuum packaging under the condition that is then 0.09MPa in vacuum;
5) sterilization: sterilization 5min at the temperature of 105 ℃, be cooled to below 35 ℃, storage gets product.

Claims (3)

1. the processing method of a vinegar-pepper bambusa lapidea shoots, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
1) pretreatment of raw material: select complete form, fine and tender taste, without disease and pest, without the fresh bambusa lapidea shoots rotted, cut bamboo shoot with the old part of base, peel off, remove the bamboo shoot clothing, then clean, pull out, drain away the water with clear water, standby;
2) brewed: the salt solution that to get concentration be 3~8% is boiled, and pours in pickle jar after cooling, is filled to 3/5 of altar volume, then adds nutriment to mix thoroughly, in the altar of then the pretreated bambusa lapidea shoots of step 1) being packed into, then spreads the antibiotic raw material of one deck, capping, brewed 5~7d;
3) batching: prepared burden by the raw material proportioning, wherein, in the bubble bamboo shoot of every 100kg, add 1~3kg sugar, monosodium glutamate 0.5~2kg, wine 3~5kg, Chinese prickly ash 0.2~1kg, acid bubble green pepper 0.1~1kg, five-spice powder 0.08~0.2kg and chilli oil 0.5~1kg;
4) seasoning pack: by step 2), the bamboo shoots of brewed maturation are cut into strip, sheet or thread, then add the batching of step 3) to mix thoroughly, weigh, reinstall in resistant to elevated temperatures bag film, compress, carry out vacuum packaging under the condition that is then 0.09~0.1MPa in vacuum;
5) sterilization: sterilization 5~10min at the temperature of 90~110 ℃, be cooled to below 35 ℃, storage gets product.
2. according to the processing method of the vinegar-pepper bambusa lapidea shoots of claim 1, it is characterized in that: step 2) described in the addition of nutriment be 0.01~0.05 times of bubble bamboo shoot weight, and this nutriment by glucose and amino acid, the weight ratio by 1:0.2~0.5 mixes.
3. according to the processing method of the vinegar-pepper bambusa lapidea shoots of claim 1, it is characterized in that: step 2) described in antibiotic raw material be garlic, ginger, cordate houttuynia.
CN201310438437.9A 2013-09-24 2013-09-24 Processing method for sour and hot bambusa oldhami Pending CN103478659A (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104351702A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-02-18 重庆市包黑子食品有限公司 Sugar and vinegar garlic pickled bamboo shoots
CN104351706A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-02-18 重庆市包黑子食品有限公司 Preparation method of cordate houttuynia-flavored roasted bamboo shoot
CN104431909A (en) * 2015-01-04 2015-03-25 湖北工业大学 Method for making fermented crystal crisp sweet bamboo shoot
CN104522592A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-22 王伟 Pickle product taking bamboo shoots as main raw material and processing method of pickle product
CN104783097A (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-07-22 安吉老奶奶食品有限公司 Instant pot-stewed bamboo shoot processing technology
CN105685898A (en) * 2016-02-17 2016-06-22 桐城市兴新食品有限公司 Sour and spicy bamboo shoots and pickling method thereof
CN105707818A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-06-29 四川道泉老坛酸菜股份有限公司 Making method of sour bamboo shoot flavor seasoning packet
CN105876381A (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-08-24 姚秀珍 Making method of fragrant, sour and hot bamboo shoots
CN108065171A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-25 广西岩星农业有限公司 A kind of vinegar-pepper bambusa lapidea shoots sauce and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1081586A (en) * 1993-05-29 1994-02-09 段国炎 Instant bamboo shoot
CN1334025A (en) * 2001-08-03 2002-02-06 蒋文敏 Process for preparing sour-and-hot bamboo shoot
CN101006801A (en) * 2007-01-26 2007-08-01 卢立晃 Preparation methods of bambusa oldhami shoot with soft package
CN101999612A (en) * 2009-09-01 2011-04-06 陈恒树 Preserved wild bamboo shoot
CN102742809A (en) * 2012-07-27 2012-10-24 朱春荣 Preparation method of asparagus lettuce shreds with boiling oil
CN102919749A (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-02-13 重庆市包黑子食品有限公司 Processing technology for pickled pepper flavor bamboo shoots

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1081586A (en) * 1993-05-29 1994-02-09 段国炎 Instant bamboo shoot
CN1334025A (en) * 2001-08-03 2002-02-06 蒋文敏 Process for preparing sour-and-hot bamboo shoot
CN101006801A (en) * 2007-01-26 2007-08-01 卢立晃 Preparation methods of bambusa oldhami shoot with soft package
CN101999612A (en) * 2009-09-01 2011-04-06 陈恒树 Preserved wild bamboo shoot
CN102742809A (en) * 2012-07-27 2012-10-24 朱春荣 Preparation method of asparagus lettuce shreds with boiling oil
CN102919749A (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-02-13 重庆市包黑子食品有限公司 Processing technology for pickled pepper flavor bamboo shoots

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104351702A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-02-18 重庆市包黑子食品有限公司 Sugar and vinegar garlic pickled bamboo shoots
CN104351706A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-02-18 重庆市包黑子食品有限公司 Preparation method of cordate houttuynia-flavored roasted bamboo shoot
CN105876381A (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-08-24 姚秀珍 Making method of fragrant, sour and hot bamboo shoots
CN104522592A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-22 王伟 Pickle product taking bamboo shoots as main raw material and processing method of pickle product
CN104431909A (en) * 2015-01-04 2015-03-25 湖北工业大学 Method for making fermented crystal crisp sweet bamboo shoot
CN104783097A (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-07-22 安吉老奶奶食品有限公司 Instant pot-stewed bamboo shoot processing technology
CN105685898A (en) * 2016-02-17 2016-06-22 桐城市兴新食品有限公司 Sour and spicy bamboo shoots and pickling method thereof
CN105707818A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-06-29 四川道泉老坛酸菜股份有限公司 Making method of sour bamboo shoot flavor seasoning packet
CN105707818B (en) * 2016-03-14 2019-01-08 四川道泉老坛酸菜股份有限公司 A kind of acid bamboo shoot flavor seasoning packet production method
CN108065171A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-25 广西岩星农业有限公司 A kind of vinegar-pepper bambusa lapidea shoots sauce and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20140101