CN103472204A - Method for detecting ash content of floatation products - Google Patents
Method for detecting ash content of floatation products Download PDFInfo
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- CN103472204A CN103472204A CN2013104632862A CN201310463286A CN103472204A CN 103472204 A CN103472204 A CN 103472204A CN 2013104632862 A CN2013104632862 A CN 2013104632862A CN 201310463286 A CN201310463286 A CN 201310463286A CN 103472204 A CN103472204 A CN 103472204A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for detecting the ash content of flotation products, belongs to the technical field of coal dressing methods, and aims to calculate the ash content of the flotation products according to the floatation clean coal yield and the tailing yield. According to the technical scheme, a flow meter and a densimeter are installed on a floatation feed and floatation tailing pipeline, the feed density, the feed flow, the tailing density and the tailing flow of detected products are detected, the clean coal yield and the tailing yield of the detected products are calculated; a relation curve of the statistic flotation clean coal yield and the ash content and a relation curve of the tailing yield and the ash content of coal quality are respectively drawn by the combination of laboratory statistic data of the products, and the clean coal ash content and the tailing ash content of the detected products are calculated according to the curves and the clean coal yield and the tailing yield of the detected products. The method has the advantages of being simple, rapid, convenient to conduct and accurate, is a brand new detection method and creativeness in the field of floatation ash content detection methods, and has great value and significance, and by the adoption of the method, China is made to be at the forefront of the world in the field of the floatation ash content detection methods.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of floating product ash content detection method, particularly a kind ofly can pass through floatation clean coal productive rate and tail coal productive rate, calculate the method for product ash content, belong to the coal preparation method technical field.
Background technology
Flotation is under the effect of medicament, according to the difference of mineral surface character, realizes the purpose that valuable mineral separates with useless mineral.The important indicator of weighing flotation is cleans ash and tail coal ash content, and cleans ash must be controlled in certain scope, and tailings ash content also must reach certain level.Coal preparation plant is generally to adopt these three steps of sampling-sample preparation-ashing to the measurement of cleaned coal and tail coal ash content at present, and the fastest also needs 1 hour.But this result of laboratory test is little to actual directive significance, lose this problem in order to stop cleaned coal, often rely on artificial knowhow judgement tailings ash content, judge whether to run coal.
Along with the development of automatic technology, people are making great efforts to propose a kind of new method always, to instruct better production.China has also made significant headway aspect control automatically in flotation in recent years, and most of automatically control is quantitative remedy-adding system to be introduced to floatation process control above, but quantitative dosing is controlled and could not be linked together with floatation indicators.At present, many mechanisms of the U.S. are carrying out carrying out after ore pulp surface shooting that image is processed and the technology of System Discrimination realizes the on-line analysis of metal content in some ore pulp again, Beijing Mine and Metallurgy General Inst is also carrying out the R&D work of similar techniques, because image technology needs the severe and system cost of iconic model, industrial production environment accurately higher, never in industrial extensive use.Other department of China and unit also attempt image technology is introduced on the mensuration of flotation tailing ash content, have no successfully and report for work up to now.
Current Floatation Process Theory and production practices all show, to same ature of coal, cleans ash
and clean coal yield
, the tail coal ash content
with the tail coal productive rate
extremely strong corresponding relation is arranged.Therefore can be at the clean coal yield of obtaining detected sample
with the tail coal productive rate
after, try to achieve cleans ash by computing method
with the tail coal ash content
.The present invention inquires into according to such thinking, has obtained gratifying effect.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention be to provide a kind of simply, floating product ash content detection method fast and accurately.
The technical scheme solved the problems of the technologies described above is:
A kind of floating product ash content detection method comprises the following steps:
(1) flowmeter and densitometer are installed on floatation feed and flotation tailing pipeline, are detected the pan feeding density of test product
, the pan feeding flow
, mine tailing density
, the mine tailing flow
;
(2) data that step (1) detected are brought formula into
with
calculate the clean coal yield of test product
with the tail coal productive rate
;
(3), for the same ature of coal, under laboratory condition, carry out carrying out cleans ash in the little flotation test of many groups or daily production
and clean coal yield
, the tail coal ash content
with the tail coal productive rate
statistics, obtain little flotation experimental results or the clean coal yield of this coal quality statistic value of counting
system, statistics tail coal productive rate
system, and cleans ash
system, the tail coal ash content
systemdata, according to these statistics values, draw respectively the relation curve of statistics floatation clean coal productive rate-ash content of this ature of coal and the relation curve of tail coal productive rate-ash content;
(4) the statistics mine tailing productive rate of this ature of coal of drawing according to step (3)-ash content relation curve and clean coal yield-ash content relation curve, adopt data fitting method can obtain fitting function
with
, for the same ature of coal, a1, b1, c1 and a2, b2, c2 is well-determined, after ature of coal changes, need to re-start step (3) and step (4) is sought approximate formula,
(5), step (2) is drawn
with
formula in substitution step (4), just can obtain cleans ash respectively
with the tail coal ash content
.
Above-mentioned floating product ash content detection method, the densitometer of described floatation feed is arranged on the pipeline of floatation feed or, on supervisor's branch pipe(tube), the densitometer of flotation tailing is arranged on the pipeline of flotation tailing, and in pipeline, without bubble, pipe flow speed is even.
Above-mentioned floating product ash content detection method, the flowmeter of described floatation feed is arranged on the pipeline of floatation feed, and the flotation tailing flowmeter is arranged on the pipeline of flotation tailing, and pipeline is the rising full packages, and pipe flow speed is even.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The invention provides a kind of simple, fast, flotation ash content detection method accurately, this flotation ash content detection method is installed flowmeter and densitometer on floatation feed and flotation tailing pipeline, detect the pan feeding density of test product, the pan feeding flow, mine tailing density, the mine tailing flow, calculate clean coal yield by these data, the tail coal productive rate, and then draw respectively the relation curve of statistics floatation clean coal productive rate-ash content of this ature of coal and the relation curve of tail coal productive rate-ash content in conjunction with the laboratory statistical data of this product, clean coal yield according to these curves and test product, the tail coal calculation of yield goes out the cleans ash of test product, the tail coal ash content.The present invention has simply, and characteristics, be brand-new a kind of detection method fast, conveniently and accurately, is the innovation in flotation ash content detection method field, has very large value and significance, and China is walked in the prostatitis in the world in flotation ash content detection method field.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the relation curve of clean coal yield-cleans ash of the statistics of certain ature of coal;
Fig. 2 is the relation curve of the tail coal productive rate-tail coal ash content of the statistics of certain ature of coal.
Embodiment
Flotation tailing ash content detection method of the present invention need to be used two kinds of instrument, and a kind of is densitometer, and another kind is flowmeter.Densitometric kind is more, comprises the radioactive source densitometer, and vibration densitometer and pressure reduction class densitometer, can be chosen according to actual conditions.Flowmeter can be selected and measure the widely used electromagnetic flowmeter of fluid.
The present invention adopts following steps:
(1) the Density Detection densitometer of floatation feed is arranged on the pipeline of floatation feed or, on supervisor's branch pipe(tube), the densitometer of flotation tailing is arranged on the pipeline of flotation tailing, needs to guarantee in pipeline that, without bubble, pipe flow speed is even.
The flowmeter of floatation feed is arranged on the pipeline of floatation feed, and pipeline is required to be the rising full packages, and pipe flow speed is even, and the flotation tailing flowmeter is arranged on the pipeline of flotation tailing, and also needing pipeline is full packages and increase in pipeline.The operating specification of detailed fitting operation instrument and meter.
(2) the pan feeding density that floatation feed and flotation tailing densitometer and flowmeter detect
, the pan feeding flow
, mine tailing density
with the mine tailing flow
the substitution formula
with
calculate the clean coal yield of flotation
with the tail coal productive rate
.
(3) for a certain ature of coal, clean coal yield
and cleans ash
, the tail coal productive rate
with the tail coal ash content
characteristics with unique corresponding relation carry out carrying out cleans ash in the little flotation test of many groups or daily production under laboratory condition
and clean coal yield
, the tail coal ash content
with the tail coal productive rate
statistics, obtain little flotation experimental results or the clean coal yield of this coal quality statistic value of counting
system, statistics tail coal productive rate
system, and cleans ash
system, the tail coal ash content
systemdata, according to these statistics values, draw respectively the relation curve of statistics floatation clean coal productive rate-ash content of this ature of coal and the relation curve of tail coal productive rate-ash content.
(4) the statistics mine tailing productive rate of this ature of coal of drawing according to step (3)-ash content relation curve and clean coal yield-ash content relation curve, adopt data fitting method can obtain the approximate formula of this curve
with
,for same ature of coal, a
1, b
1, c
1and a
2, b
2, c
2can determine, after ature of coal changes, need to re-start step (3) and step (4) is sought approximate formula.
(5) step (2) is drawn
with
formula in substitution step (4), just can obtain cleans ash respectively
with the tail coal ash content
.
Different atures of coal need to be sought new approximate formula, and other measuring methods are identical with computing method.
Claims (3)
1. a floating product ash content detection method is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) flowmeter and densitometer are installed on floatation feed and flotation tailing pipeline, are detected the pan feeding density of test product
, the pan feeding flow
, mine tailing density
, the mine tailing flow
;
(2) data that step (1) detected are brought formula into
with
calculate the clean coal yield of test product
with the tail coal productive rate
;
In above-mentioned formula,
for clean coal yield,
for the tail coal productive rate,
for pan feeding density,
for the pan feeding flow,
for mine tailing density,
for the mine tailing flow:
(3), for the same ature of coal, under laboratory condition, carry out carrying out cleans ash in the little flotation test of many groups or daily production
and clean coal yield
, the tail coal ash content
with the tail coal productive rate
statistics, obtain little flotation experimental results or the clean coal yield of this coal quality statistic value of counting
system, statistics tail coal productive rate
system, and cleans ash
system, the tail coal ash content
systemdata, according to these statistics values, draw respectively the relation curve of statistics floatation clean coal productive rate-ash content of this ature of coal and the relation curve of tail coal productive rate-ash content;
(4) the statistics mine tailing productive rate of this ature of coal of drawing according to step (3)-ash content relation curve and clean coal yield-ash content relation curve, adopt data fitting method can obtain the approximate formula of this curve
with
for same ature of coal, a
1, b
1, c
1and a
2, b
2, c
2can determine, after ature of coal changes, need to re-start step (3) and step (4) is sought approximate formula; Be respectively coefficient;
In above-mentioned formula,
for cleans ash, the tail coal ash content
for the tail coal ash content,
for clean coal yield,
for tail coal productive rate, a
1,b
1,c
1,a
2,b
2,c
2be respectively coefficient:
2. floating product ash content detection method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the densitometer of described floatation feed is arranged on the pipeline of floatation feed or, on supervisor's branch pipe(tube), the densitometer of flotation tailing is arranged on the pipeline of flotation tailing.
3. floating product ash content detection method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the flowmeter of described floatation feed is arranged on the pipeline of floatation feed, and the flotation tailing flowmeter is arranged on the pipeline of flotation tailing.
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Cited By (6)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN104384026A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-03-04 | 山西大学 | Graphic control method for direct floatation of potassium chloride and sodium chloride mixed salt |
CN105547917A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-05-04 | 天地(唐山)矿业科技有限公司 | Automatic detection method for coal product ash content |
CN107377228A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-11-24 | 太原理工大学 | The method of testing of bubble particles adhesion collision behavior in coal slime flotation |
CN110893377A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-03-20 | 天津美腾科技有限公司 | Coarse slime sorting system and method |
CN113310842A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-27 | 冀中能源股份有限公司 | Test method for obtaining coal powder floatability |
CN116882849A (en) * | 2023-09-07 | 2023-10-13 | 天津美腾科技股份有限公司 | Method and device for measuring and calculating yield of clean coal |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104384026A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-03-04 | 山西大学 | Graphic control method for direct floatation of potassium chloride and sodium chloride mixed salt |
CN104384026B (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2016-08-17 | 山西大学 | A kind of for direct flotation potassium chloride and sodium chloride salt-mixture figure regulation and control method |
CN105547917A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-05-04 | 天地(唐山)矿业科技有限公司 | Automatic detection method for coal product ash content |
CN107377228A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-11-24 | 太原理工大学 | The method of testing of bubble particles adhesion collision behavior in coal slime flotation |
CN110893377A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-03-20 | 天津美腾科技有限公司 | Coarse slime sorting system and method |
CN113310842A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-27 | 冀中能源股份有限公司 | Test method for obtaining coal powder floatability |
CN116882849A (en) * | 2023-09-07 | 2023-10-13 | 天津美腾科技股份有限公司 | Method and device for measuring and calculating yield of clean coal |
CN116882849B (en) * | 2023-09-07 | 2023-12-19 | 天津美腾科技股份有限公司 | Method and device for measuring and calculating yield of clean coal |
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