CN103469758A - Onboard railway snow remover - Google Patents
Onboard railway snow remover Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103469758A CN103469758A CN2013104690904A CN201310469090A CN103469758A CN 103469758 A CN103469758 A CN 103469758A CN 2013104690904 A CN2013104690904 A CN 2013104690904A CN 201310469090 A CN201310469090 A CN 201310469090A CN 103469758 A CN103469758 A CN 103469758A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- snow
- railway
- rail
- accumulated
- airborne
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an onboard railway snow remover which is composed of a drive device, a snow shoveling device, a snow collecting device and a snow throwing device. The drive device is composed of a motor and two synchronous belts in a drive mode, and the motor supplies power to the whole snow remover. The snow shoveling device comprises a V-shaped shovel with the smooth curved surface and a machine body connecting piece, wherein the V-shaped shovel is designed into the smooth curved surface, so that resistance is reduced, and accumulated snow is beneficially removed. The snow collecting device is composed of two spiral hobs which are symmetrically placed and a rotating rolling brush, when the two spiral hobs rotate in the same rotating direction, accumulated snow is simultaneously pushed to the middle, and therefore the goal of collecting snow is achieved. The snow throwing device is composed of a large-power fan, a snow guide barrel and a snow guide cap. The fan blows the collected accumulated snow out of a rail, and the height and the distance of blown snow can be adjusted by adjusting the angle of the snow guide cap. The onboard railway snow remover is hung in the front of a train by a connecting mechanism and moves on the rail through four rail wheels, and the onboard railway snow remover can completely clean the accumulated snow on the rail.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of airborne railway snow removing machine, the accumulated snow of removal railway that can be rapidly and efficiently, guarantee the normal current of railway.
Background technology
Most area in China northeast, northwest, winter consecutive low temperature, the accumulated snow several months is not changed with the freezing railway that becomes of rail and stops transport and even to cause the key factor of serious accident.Therefore, how removing fast railway, urban light rail ice and snow at cold district has become and has guaranteed railway security and unimpeded vital task.At present, the railway of China and urban light rail cleaning snow in winter major part are still continued to use traditional maintenance method, it is the mode that manual work and small-sized snow-removing facility combine, high-speed railway and class 1 railroad bring into use large-scale special-purpose snow removing machinery to carry out Maintenance in Winter, but snow removing machinery on quantity and description also seldom, snow removing equipment used is dependence on import basically, and mechanization degree and aggregate level lag far behind developed country.
summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of airborne railway snow removing machine, rely on bindiny mechanism to be mounted on train, can realize snow removing rapidly and efficiently at severe snow weather, guarantee that railway operation is unimpeded.
Basic technical scheme is: airborne railway snow removing machine is comprised of transmission device, Shovelling appts, collection snow device and snow throwing device four parts.Wherein transmission device is comprised of a motor and two toothed belt transmissions, motor provides power for whole machine, because the transmission distance relatively far and in machine running process is vibrated greatly, so selects toothed belt transmission, can well absorb vibration like this, guarantee transmission accuracy; Shovelling appts comprises V word shovel and the body connector with smooth surface, and V word shovel is designed to smooth curved surface, also is beneficial to like this eliminating of accumulated snow when reducing resistance; Collection snow device is comprised of two symmetrical spiral hobbing cutter and rotary rolling brushs of placing, before rotary rolling brush is placed in spiral hobbing cutter, rotary rolling brush is beaten pine by accumulated snow, be beneficial to the collection of spiral hobbing cutter, when two spiral hobbing cutters rotate with same direction of rotation, in the middle of accumulated snow is pushed to simultaneously, reach the purpose of collection snow; Snow throwing device by high-power blower, snow guiding tube, lead the snow cap and form, blower fan blows out rail by the accumulated snow of collecting, and leads the angle of snow cap by adjusting and can adjust the height range of the snow blown out.Before airborne railway snow removing machine is articulated in train by bindiny mechanism, rely on four rail wheels to move on rail, airborne railway snow removing machine can be clean by the cleaning of the accumulated snow on rail.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. the present invention directly is mounted on train, operates and control easy, facilitates the staff to use;
2. the V word of the present invention's design shovels streamlined curved design, well Snowremoval is arrived to the both sides of rail when reducing advance resistance;
3. the power advanced of the present invention's design is directed to train, and machine itself only has a motor, low in energy consumption, and the employing of toothed belt transmission makes it can relax the operating vibration of absorption machine, guarantees the precision of transmission;
4. the spiral hobbing cutter that the symmetry of the present invention's design is placed, utilize it to relatively rotate and collected accumulated snow, and operating efficiency and work quality are high;
5. the angle of leading the snow cap of the present invention's design is adjustable, makes the applicability of machine stronger.
the accompanying drawing explanation:
Accompanying drawing 1: airborne railway snow removing machine structural front view.
In figure: 1 V word shovel, 2 rotary rolling brushs, 3 spiral hobbing cutters, 4 lead the snow cap, 5 snow guiding tubes, 6 motors, 7 blower fans, 8 rail wheels, 9 bindiny mechanisms
Accompanying drawing 2: collection snow device and the snow throwing device structure chart of airborne railway snow removing machine
In figure: 2 rotary rolling brushs, 3 spiral hobbing cutters, 4 lead the snow cap, 5 snow guiding tubes, 6 motors, 7 blower fans, 19 Timing Belt 1,20 Timing Belts 2
Accompanying drawing 3: airborne railway snow removing machine transmission structures figure
In figure: 10 belt wheel 1,11 belt wheel 2,12 belt wheel 3,13 belt wheel 4,14 draught fan impellers, 15 driving shafts, 16 driven shaft 1,17 driven shafts 2.
the specific embodiment:
Further illustrate concrete structure of the present invention and working method below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Airborne railway snow removing machine is comprised of transmission device, Shovelling appts, collection snow device and snow throwing device four parts.Wherein transmission device is comprised of a motor (6) and two toothed belt transmissions, motor (6) provides power for whole machine, because the transmission distance relatively far and in machine running process is vibrated greatly, so selects toothed belt transmission, can well absorb vibration like this, guarantee transmission accuracy; Shovelling appts comprises V word shovel (1) and the body connector with smooth surface, and V word shovel (1) is designed to smooth curved surface, also is beneficial to like this eliminating of accumulated snow when reducing resistance; Collection snow device is comprised of two symmetrical spiral hobbing cutter (3) and rotary rolling brushs (2) of placing, rotary rolling brush (2) is placed in spiral hobbing cutter (3) before, rotary rolling brush (2) is beaten pine by accumulated snow, be beneficial to the collection of spiral hobbing cutter (3), when two spiral hobbing cutters (3) rotate with same direction of rotation, in the middle of accumulated snow is pushed to simultaneously, reach the purpose of collection snow; Snow throwing device by high-power blower (7), snow guiding tube (5), lead snow cap (4) and form, blower fan (7) blows out rail by the accumulated snow of collecting, and by adjusting, leads the height range that the angle of avenging cap (4) can be adjusted the snow blown out.Before airborne railway snow removing machine is articulated in train by bindiny mechanism (9), rely on four rail wheels (8) to move on rail, airborne railway snow removing machine can be clean by the cleaning of the accumulated snow on rail.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows:
Motor (3) drives driving shaft (15) and rotates, the belt wheel 1(10 be connected with driving shaft (15)) by Timing Belt 1(19) band movable belt pulley 2(11) rotate, belt wheel 2(11) with driven shaft 1(16) be fixedly connected with, at driven shaft 1(16) on two symmetrical spiral hobbing cutters (2) of placing are housed, when two spiral hobbing cutters (2) rotate with same direction of rotation, in the middle of accumulated snow is pushed to simultaneously, reach the purpose of collection snow.Driven shaft 1(16) other end fixed pulley 3(12), belt wheel 3(12) by Timing Belt 2(20) band movable belt pulley 4(13), belt wheel 4(13) and driven shaft 2(17) be fixedly linked.Driven shaft 2(17) the upper rotary rolling brush (2) of installing, rotary rolling brush (2) is placed in spiral hobbing cutter (3) before, and rotary rolling brush (2) is beaten pine by accumulated snow, is beneficial to the collection of spiral hobbing cutter (3).Accumulated snow is collected in snow guiding tube (5), high-power blower (7) drives draught fan impeller (14) generation high velocity air the accumulated snow in snow guiding tube (5) is avenged to cap (4) through leading, blow out rail, by adjusting, lead the height range that the angle of avenging cap (4) can be adjusted the snow blown out.The place ahead of machine is V word shovel (1), V word shovel (1) is designed to smooth curved surface, also be beneficial to like this eliminating of accumulated snow when reducing resistance, before airborne railway snow removing machine is articulated in train by bindiny mechanism (9), rely on four rail wheels (8) to move on rail, airborne railway snow removing machine can be clean by the cleaning of the accumulated snow on rail.
Claims (3)
1. airborne railway snow removing machine is comprised of transmission device, Shovelling appts, collection snow device and snow throwing device four parts.
2. airborne railway snow removing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: transmission device is comprised of a motor and two toothed belt transmissions; Shovelling appts comprises V word shovel and the body connector with smooth surface; Collection snow device is comprised of two symmetrical spiral hobbing cutter and rotary rolling brushs of placing, and is used for accumulated snow is beaten to the purpose that pine reaches collection snow; Snow throwing device by high-power blower, snow guiding tube, lead the snow cap and form, lead the angle of snow cap by adjusting and can adjust the height range of the snow blown out.
3. airborne railway snow removing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: before airborne railway snow removing machine is articulated in train by bindiny mechanism, rely on four rail wheels to move on rail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013104690904A CN103469758A (en) | 2013-10-10 | 2013-10-10 | Onboard railway snow remover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013104690904A CN103469758A (en) | 2013-10-10 | 2013-10-10 | Onboard railway snow remover |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103469758A true CN103469758A (en) | 2013-12-25 |
Family
ID=49794787
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013104690904A Pending CN103469758A (en) | 2013-10-10 | 2013-10-10 | Onboard railway snow remover |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103469758A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104264620A (en) * | 2014-09-13 | 2015-01-07 | 芜湖市恒浩机械制造有限公司 | Vibrating device for cleaning and breaking all-in-one machine |
| CN105220645A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-06 | 中国铁建高新装备股份有限公司 | A kind of railway snow removing snow throwing blower fan and brush throwing formula snow removing dolly |
| CN105239527A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-13 | 中国铁建高新装备股份有限公司 | Snow-removing traveling anti-derailment device and brushing and throwing type snow-removing trolley for rail snow removal |
| CN105297665A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-02-03 | 中国铁建高新装备股份有限公司 | Lifting guiding and locking device for track snow removal and brushing and throwing type snow removal trolley |
| CN105648973A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-06-08 | 中国铁路总公司 | Rail snow remover |
| CN110438932A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-12 | 缙云唐纳机械科技有限公司 | A kind of railroad track hot air snow sweeping machine |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2157221Y (en) * | 1993-04-27 | 1994-02-23 | 纪世田 | Wire brush type machine for removing snow from railway track |
| JPH06158621A (en) * | 1992-11-19 | 1994-06-07 | Niigata Eng Co Ltd | Locking mechanism for cylinder and rotary snow removing vehicle having this mechanism |
| JPH06280229A (en) * | 1993-03-31 | 1994-10-04 | East Japan Railway Co | Apparatus for removing compacted snow under platform |
| CN201924316U (en) * | 2010-11-20 | 2011-08-10 | 侯文涛 | Railway snow sweeper |
| CN201990977U (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2011-09-28 | 秦皇岛老虎重工有限公司 | Snow remover for railway track |
| CN203701028U (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2014-07-09 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Onboard railway snow remover |
-
2013
- 2013-10-10 CN CN2013104690904A patent/CN103469758A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06158621A (en) * | 1992-11-19 | 1994-06-07 | Niigata Eng Co Ltd | Locking mechanism for cylinder and rotary snow removing vehicle having this mechanism |
| JPH06280229A (en) * | 1993-03-31 | 1994-10-04 | East Japan Railway Co | Apparatus for removing compacted snow under platform |
| CN2157221Y (en) * | 1993-04-27 | 1994-02-23 | 纪世田 | Wire brush type machine for removing snow from railway track |
| CN201924316U (en) * | 2010-11-20 | 2011-08-10 | 侯文涛 | Railway snow sweeper |
| CN201990977U (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2011-09-28 | 秦皇岛老虎重工有限公司 | Snow remover for railway track |
| CN203701028U (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2014-07-09 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Onboard railway snow remover |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104264620A (en) * | 2014-09-13 | 2015-01-07 | 芜湖市恒浩机械制造有限公司 | Vibrating device for cleaning and breaking all-in-one machine |
| CN104264620B (en) * | 2014-09-13 | 2016-05-11 | 芜湖市恒浩机械制造有限公司 | A kind of cleaning crushing all-in-one machine vibrating device |
| CN105648973A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-06-08 | 中国铁路总公司 | Rail snow remover |
| CN105220645A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-06 | 中国铁建高新装备股份有限公司 | A kind of railway snow removing snow throwing blower fan and brush throwing formula snow removing dolly |
| CN105239527A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-13 | 中国铁建高新装备股份有限公司 | Snow-removing traveling anti-derailment device and brushing and throwing type snow-removing trolley for rail snow removal |
| CN105297665A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-02-03 | 中国铁建高新装备股份有限公司 | Lifting guiding and locking device for track snow removal and brushing and throwing type snow removal trolley |
| CN110438932A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-12 | 缙云唐纳机械科技有限公司 | A kind of railroad track hot air snow sweeping machine |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203701028U (en) | Onboard railway snow remover | |
| CN103469758A (en) | Onboard railway snow remover | |
| CN203625839U (en) | Road snow remover | |
| CN203498791U (en) | Efficient and energy-saving snow sweeper | |
| CN106378494B (en) | A kind of novel groover and electric groover | |
| CN110230287B (en) | Automatic tunnel deicing device controlled according to driving big data | |
| CN103452074B (en) | Efficient energy-saving snow sweeper | |
| CN101381986B (en) | Snow ice clear away car for railway | |
| CN110158434B (en) | Concrete pavement joint cleaning and pouring integrated device and construction method | |
| CN205712249U (en) | A kind of bull-dozer with soil-crushing function | |
| CN209568401U (en) | A kind of unmanned orientation rail fallen leaf sweeper | |
| CN203320460U (en) | Sweeping device | |
| CN210886878U (en) | Road bridge is with horizontal joint-cutting device in road surface | |
| CN103469756B (en) | Snow removing headstock based on snow sweeper | |
| CN204249109U (en) | Band sawing machine | |
| CN206768556U (en) | A kind of municipal works low temperature dust-proof cutting machine | |
| CN205070365U (en) | On -line defroster | |
| CN202369962U (en) | Snow throwing device | |
| CN204435295U (en) | A kind of snow blower | |
| CN201272956Y (en) | Snow and ice removing apparatus of railway snow and ice cleaning vehicle | |
| CN204407832U (en) | A kind of removing ice of power transmission line instrument | |
| CN203412264U (en) | Suction-type full-automatic notching machine | |
| CN206721795U (en) | A kind of engineering truck road snow removing device | |
| CN206109944U (en) | Road surface deburring device | |
| CN205188893U (en) | Small -sized snow and ice removing machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20131225 |